中考試卷浙江省麗水市2022年中考英語真題試卷一、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Clairehadalwaysbeenaperfectionist.Nomatterwhatshedid,whetheritwasorganizing____1____ownbirthdaypartyorworkingonascienceproject,everythinghadtobedone____2____tothelastdetail(細節(jié)).Ifherworkdidnotturnoutwell,shewouldgetvery____3____fordays.WhenClaireheardaboutthesinging____4____organizedbythecommunitycentre,shewasveryexcitedto____5____it.Clairemadeuphermindtowinthefirstprize.Shehadnevercomeinsecondbeforeinanyofthecompetitionsshejoined.“Itmustbea____6____experience!”shethought.Asusual,Clairemadesureshewaswellprepared.Notonlydidshespendlongtimechoosinga____7____,shealsoputinalotofefforttosingeachnotecorrectly.Atthebeginningofherperformance,Clairewasdoingperfectlyfine.____8____,whenshegottothechorus(副歌),forsomereason,shecouldnot____9____awholelineofthelyrics.Notknowingwhattodo,Clairejustpassedoverthat____10____completely.Shewasveryupsetwithherselfandnearlycried.“Whatasilly____11____Imade!”shethought.Intheprize-givingceremony,whenoneofthejudgesannouncedthatshehadtakenthesecondplace.Claireburstintotearsonstage.Claire’smothercomfortedher____12____theceremony.Shesaid“It’sperfectlyallrighttomakemistakes.That’s____13____welearn.”Clairehadneverthoughtofitthatway.Shedriedhertearsandagreed.“Maybeitisnotthatbadto____14____.”Backhome,sheputuptheplaque(獎牌)onthewallinherroom.Itwould____15____herhowmistakescouldhelphertolearnandimprove.1.A.his B.our C.her D.their2.A.quickly B.perfectly C.patiently D.normally3.A.excited B.bored C.upset D.serious4.A.competition B.club C.festival D.team5.A.takepartin B.talkabout C.takepridein D.thinkabout6.A.strange B.different C.wonderful D.common7.A.dress B.book C.tape D.song8.A.Instead B.However C.Finally D.Besides9.A.create B.understand C.explain D.remember10.A.line B.text C.word D.page11.A.decision B.mistake C.choice D.plan12.A.by B.before C.after D.during13.A.how B.where C.what D.why14.A.ask B.show C.try D.lose15.A.get B.remind C.offer D.find二、閱讀理解，閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)。HowtoBecomeAChampionATrueTaleofhowChristyReachestheTop(SecondEditon)ElizabethA.CHardback|Paperback|E-book$27.99|$13.99|$3.99Christy’sdreamistobecomethebestjuniorriderinAmericabywinningthetopannualnationalhorseridingchampionship,theMcClaymedal.Fromagethreetoeighteen,shehastolearntodealwithallkindsofhorses,trainingskills,choicesoftrainers,troublesomeweather,andhorseshowingchallenges.Ittakesbravery,patienceanddeterminationtobecomeasuperbrider,butshekeepstrying.Readaboutherjourneyandseeifshesucceedsasshewishes.FromDusktoDawnTheVicissitudesofLifeHenryKHardback|Paperback|E-book$26.99|$18.99|$3.99Weallfacechallengesinlife,liketheboatintheseaonthebookcover.FromDusktoDawnsharesacollectionofpoemsthatvividlypaintsapictureofhowpeopleovercomeillness,warandemotionalstress.WhatIsAHome?AlenaHPaperback|E-book$13.99|$3.99Thischildren’sbookdescribeswhattheauthorhaslearnedaboutthemeaningof“home”.Throughherownexperience,theauthorcreatedastorythatallowsyoutotalktoyourchildrenaboutimmigration,displacement,housinginsecurity,andhomelessness.16.Thetextsareprobably________.A.ads B.news C.stories D.notices17.Accordingtothetexts,wecanknow________.A.pricesofthethreeE-booksaredifferentB.FromDusktoDawnisabookabouttheseaC.ChristytriesherbesttobecomeatophorseriderD.Alenawritesabouttheschoollifeofheryoungchildren18.Fromthetexts.wecaninfer(推斷)“Xlibris”isa________.A.schoolsharingbooks B.factoryprintingbooksC.websitesellingbooks D.coffeeshopofferingbooksIfyoufindafunandfreeactivityattheweekend,thenaParkruneventisgreatforyou,yourfamilyandfriends.Morethan2.5millionpeopleinabout750placesaroundtheworldhaverun,jogged,walkedorusedawheelchairtocompleteaParkrunsinceitstarted18yearsago.Somepeopletreatitlikearace,butmostenjoyjustbeingoutside,gettingexerciseandhavinganicetimewithothers.ParkrunsandJuniorParkrunsaresetupinsafeopenplacessuchasbeaches,fields,forestsandparks.ParkrunshappenonaSaturdayandthereareoftenspecialParkrunsonChristmasandNewYear’sDay.AParkruncoversadistanceof5kmandrunnersmustregister(注冊)onceonlinebeforegoingforarun.Registeringgivesyouabarcode(specialprintednumbersreadablebyacomputer),whichmeansyourtimeisrecordedwhenyoudoaParkrun.Parkrunisfunforallages,butifyouareunder11,youmustrunwithanadult.JuniorParkrunshappenonSundaysoveradistanceof2kmandyouneedaregistrationandabarcodeforthose,too.Youmustbeagedbetween4and14andyoudon’thavetorunwithanadult.Althoughadultscanrunandsupportyou,theyareaskednottorunacrossthefinishline.Aftercompleting11,21,50andthen100JuniorParkruns,youcangetadifferentcolouredwristbandtomarkyourachievement.AteenrunnerRalphsays,“JuniorParkrunattheparkinmyneighborhoodisaweeklyhighlight.Iloveallsports,butIfinddoingParkruneveryweekbuildsupmyfitnessandenergy.Run,jogorwalk—Parkrunisafree,funandfriendlyactivity.It’sgreatmeetingupwithmyfriendsandrunningthe2kmeveryweektogether.”Withthehelpofanadult,headto/TWJ-parkrunforinformationandtofindaParkrunthattakesplacenearyou.19.Accordingtothepassage,mostpeopletakepartinParkrunsto________.A.winprizesinthepark B.makefriendsandhelpothersC.staywiththeirfamilies D.havefunandtakeexerciseoutside20.ComparedtoParkruns,JuniorParkruns________.A.welcomemorepeopleofallagesB.coveramuchshorterdistanceC.areheldinsaferandopenerplacesD.needaregistrationformorebarcodes21.InParagraph5,Ralphmainlytalksabout________.A.whyhelikesParkruns B.wherehedoesParkrunsC.whoherunsParkrunswith D.whenhetakenpartinParkruns22.Thewriterwritesthepassageto________.A.sharethelonghistoryofParkrunsB.encourageteenagerstodoParkrunsC.invitepeopletocompeteinParkrunsD.askadultstobecomeParkrurvolunteersWhenyou,asachild,firstpickedupacrayon,alinemighthavebeenthefirstmarkyoumake.Youuselinestowritenumbers,symbols,andthelettersofthealphabet.Thelinesonamaphelpyoufindthebestroutefromoneplacetoanother.Youuselinestodrawpictures.▲Youcanseelinesinthegrain(紋理)ofapieceofwoodorinthecracksonasidewalk.Youcanseelinesoutsideabuildingorinthefield.Linesareusedtocreatewords,numbers,andsymbols.Theyarealsousedtocreateart.Indrawing,lineisanelement(要素)ofartthatisthepathofamovingpointthroughspace.Artistsuselinestoleadyoureyesthroughaworkofart.Theycreatelinesinmanyways.Alinecanbedrawnonpaperwithapencilorscratchedintowetclaywithstick.Dependingonitsdirection,alinecanexpressdifferentideasorfeelings.Thisiswhylineisanimportantelementinthelanguageofart.LinesareusedtoexpressdifferentimagesinChinesecalligraphicdrawing.Thewordcalligraphymeansbeautifulhandwriting.InChina,calligraphyisusedtoformcharacters(漢字)thatrepresentthelanguage.However,charactersaremorethanjustaletterofthealphabet.Theyarelikepictures.Theycanrepresentanidea,anobject,oraverbalsound.Calligraphiclinesareusuallymadewithbrushstrokesthatchangefromthintothickinonestroke.Tomakeaverythinline,artistsusethetipofthebrush.Asyoupressonthebrushandmoreofittouchesthepaper,thelinebecomeswider.(Seethepaintingontheright,thelong,flowingleavesoftheorchid[蘭花]plantintherocksaremadewithoneflowingbrushstroke.)Nowpracticemakingcalligraphiclineswithinkorwatercolorpaint.Usebrushes,boththinandthick,todrawaleaforavegetablewithlines.23.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.lines B.calligraphy C.paintings D.brushstrokes24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲inParagraph2asatopicsentence?A.Artistslovelines. B.Paintingsneedlines.C.Linesareeverywhere. D.Linescandoeverything.25.Chinesecalligraphicdrawingisusedasa(n)________inthepassage.A.reason B.example C.method D.opinion26.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfromatextbookof________.A.history B.math C.art D.scienceWhenshewas14yearsoldRemyaJose’slifewasturnedupsidedownbyafamilycrisis（危機）.Remya,wholivedinasmallvillageinIndia,learnedthathermotherwasillandherfatherwouldhavetospendhistimecaringforher.Asaresult,sheandhertwinsisterhadtodomostofthehousework—includingwashingclothes.Tomakethingsevenmoredifficult,theJosefamilycouldn’taffordanelectricwashingmachine.Instead,thetwogirlswouldhavetodothewashingallbyhandinthelocalriver,andthencarefullycarryeverythingbacktotheirhome—ataskthattookseveralhours.Beingagoodstudentinterestedinengineering,Remyawantedtomakeawashingmachinewhichcouldbeusedwithoutelectricity.Shestartedstudyingelectricwasherstolearnhowtheyworked.Remyathendesigned（設計）amachinethatusedbicyclepedals（踏板）andchain.Tofindthoseitems,sheandherfatherwenttoalocalautoshop.Workerstherenotonlygavehertheparts,theyhelpedhermakethemachine!Here’showthemachineworks:Remyausedacylinder（圓筒）toholdtheclothesandputitinacube（立方體）.Next,sheconnectedthebicyclepedalsandthechaintothecylinder.AsRemyapushedthepedalswithherlegs,thecylindercleanedtheclothesjustlikearegularwashingmachine.Remya’sinventionworked!Shehadcreatedherownhuman-poweredwashingmachine—andnowataskthatusedtotakeseveralhourstookonly30minutes.Remya’swashingmachinewaschosenfromamong25,000entriesasIndia’sbestinnovation!ShewasgivenIndia’sNationalAwardandhonoredbythenation’sformerpresident.Thestoryofthisyoungwoman’screativeinventionspreadaroundtheworld.“RemyaJosemadeadifference,”saidJeanineThomasofTheBordenProject,“Herinventionsavestimeandmoneyfortheworld’spoor.Herstoryshowsthatwithcreativity,oneindividualcanimprovethelivesofmany.”27.WhatwasRemyaandhertwinsister’smainproblem?A.Theirparentsweretoobusy.B.Theycouldn’tgetgoodeducation.C.Theirhomewasfarfromtheriver.D.Theyspentmuchtimewashingclothes.28.WhichofthefollowingbestshowshowRemyasolvedtheproblem?①gettingbicyclepedalsandchains②makingahuman-poweredwasher③testinghermachinebywashingclothes④studyinghowwashingmachinesworkedA.③①④② B.④②①③ C.①④③② D.④①②③29.Theunderlinedword“innovation”inParagraph5mostprobablymeans________.Aprize B.invention C.idea D.process30.AccordingtoRemya’sstory,wecanlearnthat________.A.withhelp,aninventorcanwingreathonorB.withkindness,onecansavethelivesofmanyC.withcourage,apoorgirlcanchangetheworldD.withcreativity,onecanmakeagreatdifference三、詞匯運用(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。costpolitesafetywhoselookup31.Walkingisgoodforhealthandit________nothing.32—________IDcardisonthedesk?—Oh,it’smine.33.Mandyisn’tallowedtodrivebecauseherparentsworryabouther________.34.Youcan________thenewwordsinthedictionarytohelpunderstandthetext.35.Whenyouareinanothercountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp________.閱讀下面短文，然后根據括號內所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Finland,asmallcountrylocatedinNorthernEuropealongtheBalticSea,theGulfofBothniaandtheGulfofFinland,isabeautifulplaceto____36____（參觀）.WinteristhemostpopularseasoninFinland.The____37____（太陽）,disappearsformonthsinthenorthernmostpartofthecountry.Peoplehavetowearveryheavy____38____（外套）tokeepwarm.Thewhitesnow,brightmoonandstars,and—ifyouare____39____（幸運的）enough—thecolorfulNorthernLightscreatethe____40____（著名的）andsurprisinglightandmagicalscene.Oneofthebestwaystoexperiencethesceneistosleepina____41____（玻璃）hut,surroundedbynature.Youcanjuststay____42____（在……里面）,warmandcomfortable,lookingatthenightskyandwaiting.TheairqualityinFinlandisthebestintheworldaccordingtothedatafromWHO.As75%ofthecountryiscoveredbyforests,peoplecanconnectwithnature____43____（容易地）.Finnishpeopleoftenenjoythesmallthingsin____44____（日常的）lives,likejustsittingquietlybyalake.SoifyouhavethechancetoFinland,justtakeadeepbreath,hikeintheforestorsimply______45______（休息）onasmoothrockbythesea.四、語法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Lancealmostranhomeafterschool.HisolderbrotherNathanhadpromisedtotake____46____(he)tothenewskateparktoday.Lancewassoexcited____47____hegoteverythingreadywhenNathangothome.“Who’sthat?”Nathan____48____(ask),pointingoutthewindow.LancelookedoutandfoundhisfriendHaleywaiting____49____(quiet)infrontofthemailbox.“Whatisshedoinghere?”Lancethought____50____awhileandrememberedthathepromisedHaleytoworkontheirscienceprojecttoday,beforeNathan’spromise.SkatingwithNathanwascertainly,a____51____(good)offerthanworkingontheproject.Hecouldlearnsomenew____52____(skill)withthehelpofNathan.Itwouldbe____53____excitingexperience.ButifbecanceledonHaley,hecouldimaginehowdisappointedshewouldbe.Lancedecidedtoworkontheproject____54____HaleyandtoldNathaneverything.“Goodforyou,”hisbrothersaid.“AndaskHaleyifshewants____55____(go)totheskateparkafteryoutwofinishtheproject.”Lancecouldn’tbelievehisears,“Really?You’dtakeus?”“Ofcourse,Ipromised,”Nathannodded.“Andapromiseisapromise.”五、任務型閱讀(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)Tom是校英文報的一名編輯。請你閱讀下面材料，幫助Tom完成任務。________TeleportSpecialist:Imaginewalkingontoateleportstation.Immediatelyyoudisappear,andthensuddenlyyoureappearattheplaceyouwanttogo.Therewillbenomorecarsandnomoreautomechanics(機械師).Instead,theteleportspecialistwillhelpyoumovefromplace.________Dirigibles(飛船)maychangelifeinmuchoftheworld.They’rerelativelycheaptooperateanddon’trequireexpensiveairplanerunways.Theycanstopinmid-airtodropoffpassengersordelivergoods.Skilleddirigiblepilotswillbeingreatneed.________Moreandmorepeoplewillbetakingleisuretripstospaceandtheywillneedtourguide.Onecompanyhasalreadybegunaspaceprogramwithtripscostingabout$200,000.Inthefuture,thesehighpricesshouldbecomemoreaffordable,andmorespaceguideswillbeneeded.________RobotMechanic:Therobotsavailablenowmostlycleancarpetsormowlawns.Somedaythesemachineswillbecomecheaper,andmorefamilieswillbeabletobuyroboticpersonalassistantsorcompanions.Somepeoplewillworkasrobotmechanicstotakecareofthemechanicalproblemsoftheserobots.www.sunshineschool.englishnewspaTask1:ChooseonetocompletetheEditor’sNote.________A.Whatkindofpeopledoyouthinkcanmanagethesejobs?B.Whichofthesejobsdoyouthinkwillappearinthefuture?Task2:Choosepropernamesofjobs.________________A.DirigiblePilotB.OnlineAssistantC.SpaceTourGuideTask3:ChooseaproperpictureforRobotMechanic.A.B.C.Task4:Designatitle(標題)forthetexts(notmorethan5words).56.________57.________58.________59.________60.________61.假如你是李明，你的美國朋友David向你了解暑假社會實踐活動的計劃，請結合下表內容寫一封郵件向他介紹你的計劃。SocialPracticePlanWhattodoWhytodoso●volunteertodo...●makeasurveyabout...●haveagraduationtripto...●…●behelpful...●learnmoreabout...●openone’seyes..●…注意：1）文中必須包含至少兩項活動的內容要點，可適當發(fā)揮；2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學校等信息；3）詞數：80~100；郵件的開頭與結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。DearDavid,Gladtosharemysocialpracticeplanwithyou._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiMing

浙江省麗水市2022年中考英語真題試卷一、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Clairehadalwaysbeenaperfectionist.Nomatterwhatshedid,whetheritwasorganizing____1____ownbirthdaypartyorworkingonascienceproject,everythinghadtobedone____2____tothelastdetail(細節(jié)).Ifherworkdidnotturnoutwell,shewouldgetvery____3____fordays.WhenClaireheardaboutthesinging____4____organizedbythecommunitycentre,shewasveryexcitedto____5____it.Clairemadeuphermindtowinthefirstprize.Shehadnevercomeinsecondbeforeinanyofthecompetitionsshejoined.“Itmustbea____6____experience!”shethought.Asusual,Clairemadesureshewaswellprepared.Notonlydidshespendlongtimechoosinga____7____,shealsoputinalotofefforttosingeachnotecorrectly.Atthebeginningofherperformance,Clairewasdoingperfectlyfine.____8____,whenshegottothechorus(副歌),forsomereason,shecouldnot____9____awholelineofthelyrics.Notknowingwhattodo,Clairejustpassedoverthat____10____completely.Shewasveryupsetwithherselfandnearlycried.“Whatasilly____11____Imade!”shethought.Intheprize-givingceremony,whenoneofthejudgesannouncedthatshehadtakenthesecondplace.Claireburstintotearsonstage.Claire’smothercomfortedher____12____theceremony.Shesaid,“It’sperfectlyallrighttomakemistakes.That’s____13____welearn.”Clairehadneverthoughtofitthatway.Shedriedhertearsandagreed.“Maybeitisnotthatbadto____14____.”Backhome,sheputuptheplaque(獎牌)onthewallinherroom.Itwould____15____herhowmistakescouldhelphertolearnandimprove.1.A.his B.our C.her D.their2.A.quickly B.perfectly C.patiently D.normally3.A.excited B.bored C.upset D.serious4.A.competition B.club C.festival D.team5.A.takepartin B.talkabout C.takepridein D.thinkabout6.A.strange B.different C.wonderful D.common7.A.dress B.book C.tape D.song8.A.Instead B.However C.Finally D.Besides9.A.create B.understand C.explain D.remember10.A.line B.text C.word D.page11.A.decision B.mistake C.choice D.plan12.A.by B.before C.after D.during13.A.how B.where C.what D.why14.A.ask B.show C.try D.lose15.A.get B.remind C.offer D.find【答案】1.C2.B3.C4.A5.A6.C7.D8.B9.D10.A11.B12.C13.A14.D15.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了完美主義女孩Claire在一次比賽中因為忘記歌詞錯失第一名，頒獎典禮后媽媽的話讓她明白，失敗并不是那么糟糕，我們可以從失敗中吸取教訓?！?題詳解】句意：無論她做什么，無論是組織自己的生日派對還是做科學項目，每件事都必須完美到最后一個細節(jié)。his他的；our我們的；her她的；their他們的。根據“Nomatterwhatshedid,”可知，組織她自己的生日派對，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：無論她做什么，無論是組織自己的生日派對還是做科學項目，每件事都必須完美到最后一個細節(jié)。quickly快速地；perfectly完美地；patiently耐心地；normally正常地。根據“Clairehadalwaysbeenaperfectionist”可知，她是一個完美主義，所以要求任何事都很完美，故選B。3題詳解】句意：如果她的工作結果不好，她會一連幾天悶悶不樂。excited興奮的；bored無聊的；upset沮喪的；serious嚴重的。前面提到了她是一個完美主義，所以當工作的結果不是那么完美，她就會沮喪，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當Claire聽說社區(qū)中心組織的歌唱比賽時，她非常興奮地參加了。competition比賽；club俱樂部；festival節(jié)日；team隊。根據“Shehadnevercomeinsecondbeforeinanyofthecompetitionsshejoined”可知，社區(qū)要舉辦唱歌比賽，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：當Claire聽說社區(qū)中心組織的歌唱比賽時，她非常興奮地參加了。takepartin參加；talkabout談論；takepridein以……為傲；thinkabout考慮。根據“Clairemadeuphermindtowinthefirstprize”可知，決定參加這個唱歌比賽，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：那一定是一次美妙的經歷！strange奇怪的；different不同的；wonderful精彩的；common普通的。根據“Clairemadeuphermindtowinthefirstprize.Shehadnevercomeinsecondbeforeinanyofthecompetitionsshejoined”可知，她下定決心獲得第一名，這是一個很美好的經歷，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她不僅花了很長時間來選歌，還花了很多精力來正確地唱出每一個音符。dress連衣裙；book書；tape磁帶；song歌曲。根據常識可知，參加唱歌比賽要選擇參賽的歌曲，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然而，當她唱到副歌部分時，出于某種原因，她不記得整句歌詞。Instead代替；However然而；Finally最終；Besides并且?！癆tthebeginningofherperformance,Clairewasdoingperfectlyfine”與“whenshegottothechorus(副歌),forsomereason”是轉折關系，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然而，當她唱到副歌部分時，出于某種原因，她不記得整句歌詞。create創(chuàng)造；understand理解；explain解釋；remember記得。根據“Notknowingwhattodo,Clairejustpassedoverthat”可知，不記得歌詞了，所以直接跳過這句，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：不知道該怎么做，Claire完全越過了那句。line歌詞；text文本；word單詞；page頁。根據“forsomereason,shecouldnot…awholelineofthelyrics”可知，不記得這句歌詞了，所以直接跳過這一句，故選A。【11題詳解】句意：我犯了一個多么愚蠢的錯誤！decision決定；mistake錯誤；choice選擇；plan計劃。根據“Notknowingwhattodo,Clairejustpassedoverthat…completely.”可知，她直接跨過那句歌詞，這是一個很愚蠢的錯誤，故選B。【12題詳解】句意：儀式結束后，Claire的母親安慰她。by到……為止；before在……之前；after在……之后；during在……期間。根據“Claire’smothercomfortedher…theceremony”可知，在頒獎典禮之后安慰她，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：這就是我們學習的方式。how怎樣；where哪里；what什么；why為什么。根據“It’sperfectlyallrighttomakemistakes”可知，犯錯誤很正常，這也是我們學習的一種方式，故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：也許輸了也沒那么糟。ask詢問；show展示；try嘗試；lose輸。根據前文描述可知，她沒有得到自己想象中的第一名，這時候安慰自己輸了也沒那么糟糕，故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：這將提醒她，錯誤可以幫助她學習和提高。get得到；remind提醒；offer提供；find找到。根據“Itwould…h(huán)erhowmistakescouldhelphertolearnandimprove”可知，這個第二名是用來提醒她從錯誤中吸取教訓，故選B。二、閱讀理解，閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)。HowtoBecomeAChampionATrueTaleofhowChristyReachestheTop(SecondEditon)ElizabethA.CHardback|Paperback|E-book$27.99|$13.99|$3.99Christy’sdreamistobecomethebestjuniorriderinAmericabywinningthetopannualnationalhorseridingchampionship,theMcClaymedal.Fromagethreetoeighteen,shehastolearntodealwithallkindsofhorses,trainingskills,choicesoftrainers,troublesomeweather,andhorseshowingchallenges.Ittakesbravery,patienceanddeterminationtobecomeasuperbrider,butshekeepstrying.Readaboutherjourneyandseeifshesucceedsasshewishes.FromDusktoDawnTheVicissitudesofLifeHenryKHardback|Paperback|E-book$26.99|$18.99|$3.99Weallfacechallengesinlife,liketheboatintheseaonthebookcover.FromDusktoDawnsharesacollectionofpoemsthatvividlypaintsapictureofhowpeopleovercomeillness,warandemotionalstress.WhatIsAHome?AlenaHPaperback|E-book$13.99|$3.99Thischildren’sbookdescribeswhattheauthorhaslearnedaboutthemeaningof“home”.Throughherownexperience,theauthorcreatedastorythatallowsyoutotalktoyourchildrenaboutimmigration,displacement,housinginsecurity,andhomelessness.16.Thetextsareprobably________.A.ads B.news C.stories D.notices17.Accordingtothetexts,wecanknow________.A.pricesofthethreeE-booksaredifferentB.FromDusktoDawnisabookabouttheseaC.ChristytriesherbesttobecomeatophorseriderD.Alenawritesabouttheschoollifeofheryoungchildren18.Fromthetexts.wecaninfer(推斷)“Xlibris”isa________.A.schoolsharingbooks B.factoryprintingbooksCwebsitesellingbooks D.coffeeshopofferingbooks【答案】16.A17.C18.C【解析】【導語】本文是三本書的廣告信息，介紹了書的價格以及主要內容。16題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是三本書的廣告信息，故選A?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Christy’sdreamistobecomethebestjuniorriderinAmericabywinningthetopannualnationalhorseridingchampionship,theMcClaymedal”可知，Christy盡全力成為頂尖騎手，故選C。【18題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是三本書的廣告信息，結合網址“”可推斷“Xlibris”是圖書銷售網站，故選C。Ifyoufindafunandfreeactivityattheweekend,thenaParkruneventisgreatforyou,yourfamilyandfriends.Morethan2.5millionpeopleinabout750placesaroundtheworldhaverun,jogged,walkedorusedawheelchairtocompleteaParkrunsinceitstarted18yearsago.Somepeopletreatitlikearace,butmostenjoyjustbeingoutside,gettingexerciseandhavinganicetimewithothers.ParkrunsandJuniorParkrunsaresetupinsafeopenplacessuchasbeaches,fields,forestsandparks.ParkrunshappenonaSaturdayandthereareoftenspecialParkrunsonChristmasandNewYear’sDay.AParkruncoversadistanceof5kmandrunnersmustregister(注冊)onceonlinebeforegoingforarun.Registeringgivesyouabarcode(specialprintednumbersreadablebyacomputer),whichmeansyourtimeisrecordedwhenyoudoaParkrun.Parkrunisfunforallages,butifyouareunder11,youmustrunwithanadult.JuniorParkrunshappenonSundaysoveradistanceof2kmandyouneedaregistrationandabarcodeforthose,too.Youmustbeagedbetween4and14andyoudon’thavetorunwithanadult.Althoughadultscanrunandsupportyou,theyareaskednottorunacrossthefinishline.Aftercompleting11,21,50andthen100JuniorParkruns,youcangetadifferentcolouredwristbandtomarkyourachievement.AteenrunnerRalphsays,“JuniorParkrunattheparkinmyneighborhoodisaweeklyhighlight.Iloveallsports,butIfinddoingParkruneveryweekbuildsupmyfitnessandenergy.Run,jogorwalk—Parkrunisafree,funandfriendlyactivity.It’sgreatmeetingupwithmyfriendsandrunningthe2kmeveryweektogether.”Withthehelpofanadult,headto/TWJ-parkrunforinformationandtofindaParkrunthattakesplacenearyou.19.Accordingtothepassage,mostpeopletakepartinParkrunsto________.A.winprizesinthepark B.makefriendsandhelpothersC.staywiththeirfamilies D.havefunandtakeexerciseoutside20.ComparedtoParkruns,JuniorParkruns________.A.welcomemorepeopleofallagesB.coveramuchshorterdistanceC.areheldinsaferandopenerplacesD.needaregistrationformorebarcodes21.InParagraph5,Ralphmainlytalksabout________.A.whyhelikesParkruns B.wherehedoesParkrunsC.whoherunsParkrunswith D.whenhetakenpartinParkruns22.Thewriterwritesthepassageto________.A.sharethelonghistoryofParkrunsB.encourageteenagerstodoParkrunsC.invitepeopletocompeteinParkrunsD.askadultstobecomeParkrurvolunteers【答案】19.D20.B21.A22.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了公園跑這項運動，介紹它的參賽方式，要求以及獲得的樂趣?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Somepeopletreatitlikearace,butmostenjoyjustbeingoutside,gettingexerciseandhavinganicetimewithothers”可知，大部分人參加這項跑步是為了在戶外鍛煉身體以及獲得樂趣，故選D?！?0題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“AParkruncoversadistanceof5km”以及“JuniorParkrunshappenonSundaysoveradistanceof2