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(無錫卷)初三中考英語模擬卷(一)
第I卷(客觀題共50分)
一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項
并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共14小題,每小題1分,共14分)
1.Dokindforothers.Suchactsofkindnesscanmaketheworldbetter.
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
2.Loveyourparentstheyarealive.Neverwaituntilitistoolate.
A.thoughB.becauseC.whileD.until
3.—Howlongcanthismobilephonelast?
一Ifyouuseit,itmayworkforyouforquiteafewyears.
A.smoothlyB.completelyC.properlyD.widely
4.Neverlieflat,class.It,sreallycooltorealizeyourdreamgreatefforts.
A.crossB.tillC.throughD.beyond
5.—Howisitgoinginyournewcompany?
—Itbebetter.I,malwaysinhighspiritsatwork.
A.shouldn,tB.couldn,tC.mustn,tD.maynot
6.一WhatmakesyouWearegoingtosellthehouse?
—1hearthatyou,regoingabroadtohelplookafteryourgrandson.
A.confirmB.announceC.supposeD.discover
7.Petercalledtotellhismotherthathehomebefore9p.m.,buthebrokehispromise.
A.willreturnB.wouldreturnC.returnedD.hadreturned
8.—Itwillbeworthitwhenyoucrossthatfinishline.Justasthesayinggoes"”.
一It,strue.Nothingcomeseasily.
A.Nopain,nogain.B.Itneverrainsbutpours
C.Everydoghasitsday.D.Bumthecandleatbothends
9.一Laura,canyouhaveyourspeechready?
-Sorry.I,mnotsure.Γmstillpreparingit.
A.howlongB.howfarC.howsoonD.howoften
10.——Janie,Iwonderafterworkinginspaceforsixmonths.
—TheyreturnedtotheearthsuccessfullyonApril16th.
A.whatdidtheastronautshaveformealsB.whentheastronautsgotback
C.howdidtheastronautsfeelaboutthetripD.wheretheastronautslanded
II.—Igotajobinasalescompany.
一Great.Makeyourselfsothattheydon,twanttoloseyou.
A.valuableB.possibleC.enjoyableD.
comfortable
12.It'ssaidthattheelectriccarswillmakeavaluabletotheenvironment.
A.directionB.contribution.C.situationD.
condition
13.—HowwasyourMayDayholiday?
一Justso-so.WedrovetoSuzhouandtriedtofindaplaceforparking,buttheywereall
A.turnedupB.stayedupC.takenupD.putup
14.——Arobotdogprovidesyouwithunconditionalloveandgentleness.
一Doesitdowhateverysmalldogissupposedtodo?
A.Doyouthinkso?B.Isn,titagoodidea?
C.That,sreasonableadvice.D.Ican,tagreemore.
二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選
中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。(本大題
10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
Iliketowalkintheearlymorningwithmydog.OnthisfantasticSaturdaymorningI
wasenjoyingthequietmorningandbeautifulweatherandlovinglifewhilemydogJettand
Imadeour15rounds(巡回).
Atonehome?passed,Inoticedanewspaperthatwaslyingneartheedge(邊緣)Ofthe
streetinsteadofnearthedoorstep.ThinkingIwouldmakesomeoneelse,slifealittle
easier,Idecidedtopickupthepaperandgentlythrowittowardstheirdoor.16,myaim
waswayoffandinsteadoflandingonthedoorstepthepaperflewinthe17directionand
landedontheroofofatruckinthedriveway.NoonesawitbutmeandIburstout(爆發(fā))laughing
before?realizedwhatIhaddonemadetheproblem18.
Itookalookatmywatchandfounditwasnear5am.Itwastoo19toknockonthe
doorandtellthehomeownerwheretheirpaperwas.So,Iwalkedhome,gotdressedandwentto
thegrocery(雜貨)store
to20itright.
Ireturnedalittlelaterwithanewnewspaperandabasketoffreshstrawberriesandfoundthe
homeownerinthefrontyardwithsomefriends.WithadeepbreathIstepped21andsaid,
“Ihopeyouhaveagreatsenseofhumor”.22.theydid.AfterIexplainedwhathappened
justnow,theyalllaughedloudlyandofcourseitreallymademe23.
Icouldn,thelpbutsmileallday.I,vehearditsaid,''Characteriswhatyoudowhennooneis
looking,,?But,infact,therearetoomanypeoplewhothinktheonlythingthat,srightistogetby,
andtheonlythingthat,s24istogetcaught.
15.A.commonB.traditionalC.usualD.same
16.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.However
17.A.oppositeB.rightC.sameD.usual
18.A.worseB.easierC.betterD.stranger
19.A.difficultB.interestingC.earlyD.stressful
20.A.explainB.makeC.orderD.correct
21.A.backwardB.upwardC.forwardD.downward
22.A.StrangelyB.LuckilyC.SurprisinglyD.Sadly
23.A.scaredB.suψrisedC.excitedD.relaxed
24.A.amazingB.rightC.wrongD.worthless
閱讀理麻
三、閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內容,在每小題所給的四個選項
中選出最佳選項(本大題共13小題,每小題2分,共26分)
A
饞
MfchildrenwhoradItusIK)UkIike
thefunn>-φhnesmit
THEREARE100
QUESTIONSTHATARE
FUNANDFASCINATING!
CaayouanswerIbcmcorrccth?Takethe
challengeandfindoutbαwsmartyouare!
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ta>theseniorprimaryIcwLHcCoOdllrtrdm*a*quttmw?lbhb
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MJapanreeCheckilout.yournearest
B<x?slαrr!
25.Thetitleof4?thisbook”is.
A.WherearethejewelsoftheQueenkeptB.Kids,SmartQuizzes
C.TheQuizBookforKidsD.QuizzesReadytoUse
26.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthetext?
A.Howmuchthebookcosts.B.Whowritesthebook.
C.Wherepeoplecanbuythebook.D.Whopublishesthebook.
27.Thetextis.
A.thequizsectioninanewspaperB.thebackcoverofabook
C.aWebpageforbookreviewsD.aposterforaquizshow
Jointhediscussion...
LakeLander?2hoursago
Today,amantalkedveryloudonhisphoneonatrainbetweenMalvernandReading,
makingmanypassengersupset.IwonderhowhewouldreactifIweretoreadmynewspaper
outloudonthetrain,Ihaveneverhadthecouragetodoit,though.
Hq7”Pak50?57minutesago
kWhynotgiveitatry?Perhapsyoushouldtakelessonsonamusicalinstrument.Thelate
musicianDennisBrianissaidtohaveaskedafellowtrainpassengertoturnoffhisradio.
Whenhisrequestwasrefused,hetookouthisFrenchhorn(號)andstartedtopractice.
ii.AngieO,Edema?42minutesago
Idon,tseehowmusicalinstrumentscanhelpimprovemannersinpublic.Don,tdotoothers
whatyouwouldn'tliketobedonetoyourself.Once,apassengernexttometalkedoutloud
onhismobilephone.Ileftmyseatquietly,givinghimsomeprivacytofinishhis
conversation.Herealizedthisandsaidsorrytome.Whenhisphonerangagainlater,heleft
hisseattoanswerit.Yousee,abitofrespectandcooperationcandothejobbetter.
Taodas?29minutesago
?didreadmynewspaperoutloudonatrain,anditturnedoutwell.Theguytookitingood
part,andWechattedhappilyallthewaytoEdinburgh.
/W?<Sophie76?13minutesago
、士]?havenottriedreadingmynewspaperoutloudonatrain,but,severalyearsago,Ireadsome
chaptersfromHarryPortertomyboredandnoisychildren.Severalpassengersseemedto
appreciatewhatIdid.
28.Whooncereadanewspaperoutloudonatrain?
A.Pak50.B.Taodas.C.AngieO,Edema.D.Sophie76.
29.Whatisthediscussionmainlyabout?
A.Howtodealwithbadbehavior.B.Howtokilltimeonatrain.
C.Howtochatwithstrangers.D.Howtomakeaphonecall.
30.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Awebpage.B.Anewspaper.C.Anovel.D.Areport.
C
Atticuswasnearlyfifty.Hewasmucholderthantheparentsofourclassmates,andtherewas
nothingJemorIcouldsayabouthimwhenourclassmatessaid,ttMyfather—''
Ourfatherworkedinanoffice.Hedidn,tdoanythingthatcouldpossiblywintheadmiration
ofanyone.Heworeglasses.Hewasnearlyblindinthelefteye.
Whenhegaveusourair-rifles(氣槍),Atticuswouldn,tteachustoShoot(射擊).UncleJack
saidAtticuswasn,tinterestedinguns.AtticussaidtoJemoneday,44Don,tpointthatgunat
anybody.Alsorememberit,sasin(罪)tokillamockingbird.^^
ThatwastheonlytimeIeverheardAtticussayitwasasintodosomething,andIaskedMiss
Maudieaboutit.
t?Yourfather,sright,,,shesaid.uMockingbirdsmakemusicforustoenjoy.Theydon,teatup
people,sgardens.Theydonothingbutsingtheirheartsoutforus.Thafswhyit,sasintokilla
mockingbird.”
??Whatdoyouthinkofmyfather?Isthereanythinghe,sgoodat?”
“You'dbesurprisedifyourfatherwasthirty.You,dfindhewasquitedifferent,,,saidMiss
Maudie,?tThere,slifeinhimyet.”
OneSaturday,JemandIdecidedtogoexploringwithourair-riflestoseeifwecouldfinda
rabbitorasquirrel.Suddenlywenoticedanolddog.Ithuncheditsshouldersandtwitchedits
torso.uThere,ssomethingwrongwithit.”WesoonranquicklybacktotellMaudie.Shequickly
shutthewooddoorbehindus.Sheherselfranoutsidetotellothers.
“Maddog,scoming!Maddog,scoming!”Maudie,smessagehadbeenreceivedbythe
neighborhood.
Nothingismoreterriblethanadeserted(空曠的),waitingstreet.Thetreeswerestill,the
mockingbirdsweresilent.Everybodyheldtheirbreath.
Atticusdrovebackquicklyandgotout.
Inafog,JemandIwatchedourfathertakethegunandwalkoutintothemiddleofthestreet.
Hewalkedquickly,butIthoughthemovedlikeanunderwaterswimmer:timehadslowedtoa
nauseatingcrawl.Atticusrubbedhiseyesandchin;Wesawhimblink(眨眼)hard.
Theriflecracked.Thedogfellontotheground.Itdidn,tknowwhathititself.
Jemwasfrozen.
“Isawthat,One-ShotFinch(神槍手)!”Neighbourscried.
4TorgottotellyoutheotherdaythatAtticusFinchwasthedeadestshotinhistime."Miss
Maudielaughed.
Whenwewenthome,ItoldJemwe,dreallyhavesomethingtotalkaboutatschoolon
Monday.
31.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyouthinkofAtticus?
A.modestandbraveB.weakbutfriendly
C.energeticandhumorousD.gentlebutboring
32.WhywasJemfrozenwhenthedogfellontotheground?
A.Hewasafraidthedoghadn,tdiedyet.B.HewassurprisedAtticuscouldshoot.
C.HewasworriedaboutAtticus,ssafety.D.Hewasafraidofbeinghurtbythedog.
33.What,sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AnAwfulDayB.TheMadDog
C.OurPerfectFatherD.One-ShotFinch
IfEnglishmeansendlessnewword,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrange
pronunciation,youarewrong.Haven,tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyou
startedtoIeamalanguage?
AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadto
anincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgray
matter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythat
exercisebuildsmuscles.
Thestudyalsofoundtheyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage,thebettertheeffectis.
AteamledbyDr.AndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupof
BritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupoffc?earlybilinguals”who
hadlearnedasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.
Scansshowedthatgraymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthanin
peoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanew
language,thesmallerthedifferencewas.
44Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceof
learningasecondlanguage^saidthescientists.
Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.
ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasstudiedthelinkbetween
bilingualismandmathsskillscarefully."Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsonthe
worldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible(靈活的),hesaid.??Youareactuallygoingbeyond
languageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.,,
ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglish
asasecondlanguagebetween2and34.Reading,writing,andunderstandingwereall
tested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtoleam,thebetter."Studyinga
languagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,,,explainedthescientists.
34.Thelastsentenceofthesecondparagraphwantsto.
A.saylanguagelearningisalsoakindofphysicallabor
B.showtheimportanceofusingitwhenyoulearnalanguage
C.makepeoplebelievelanguagelearninghelpsgraymatterworkwell
D.provethatoneneedsmorepracticewhenhe/sheislearningalanguage
35.Theunderlinedword“bilinguals”probablymeans.
A.activelanguagelearnersB.researchersonlanguagelearning
C.peoplewhocanspeaktwolanguagesD.peoplewhoaregoodatlearningforeignlanguages
36.Themainsubjecttalkedaboutinthispassageis.
AJanguagelearningandmathsstudy
B.scienceonlearningasecondlanguage
C.man'sabilityoflearningasecondlanguage
D.thatlanguagelearningcanhelpbrainpower
37.Wemayknowfromthescientificfindingsthat.
A.theabilityoflearningasecondlanguageischangingallthetime
B.theexperienceoflearningasecondlanguagehasabadeffectonpeople,sbrain
C.theearlieryoustarttolearnasecondlanguage,thehigherthegraymatterdensityis
D.thereisnodifferencebetweenonewhoIeamsasecondlanguagelearnerandonewho
doesn,t
第II卷(主觀題共50分)
四、詞匯運用(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)
(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,寫出單詞的正確形式
38.Theboy,snamewasHansen,a(普通的)nameinNorway.
39.Aseveryoneknowsdogshavea(高度地)developedsenseofsmell.
40.Argentinahopedtorepeatits(勝利)beforeFIFAWorldCupQatar2022.
41.Wecannotunderstanddisease(除非)weunderstandthepersonwhohasthedisease.
(B)根據(jù)句意,寫出括號內所給單詞的適當形式
42.Peoplecaneasilyfind(dictionary)inmostlibraries.
43.Theclubhasgrown(rapid)sinceitwassetupin1990.
44.Jim,stoplitteringabout.Youhavemadethegardenlook(tidy).
45.Since2000Chryslerhasreducedits(fix)costsby10%andmaterialcostsby15%.
五、動詞填空用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡對應題
號的橫線(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)
46.—Nowletmegoon.ButwherewasI?
—You(say)yousoldthehouseandleftyourhometown.
47.EverytimeweChineseneedhelpinaforeigncountry,atourback(stand)astrong
motherland.
48.Manypeopleprefertogotothecountry(enjoy)aniceweekend.
49.Weshouldsendtheoldmantothehospitalatoncebecausehe(lie)ontheground
forseveralhours.
50.Icouldn,tgetthroughtomymotherlastnight.Myfather(talk)onthephoneallthe
time.
51.WhenseeingthesadnessonLucy,sface,Iregretted(tell)herthetruth.
52.It,ssaidthatthehigh-speedrailwayinJiangyin(finish)inSeptemberthisyear.
53.—Haveyouseenthemanager?
—Oh,heisinthemeetingroom.Thesecretary(report)somethingimportantto
him.
六、閱讀填空先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內容,在文章后表格的空格內
填入一個恰當?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應題號的橫
線上。每個空格只能填一個單詞(本大題共5小題,每小題1
分,共5分)
Let'sgocamping
Ifyou'vebeentocampbefore,you'renotsurprisedtohearabouttheadvantagesofsummer
camp.Hereisalistofthemostimportantreasonstosendyourkidstocamp.Asyouknow,at
camp,childrencandoasmanythingsasfollows.
Maketruefriends
Campistheplacewherekidsmaketheirverybestfriends.Freefromthesocialexpectations
andstressatschool,campencourageskidstorelaxcompletelyandmakefriendseasily.Allthe
amazingactivitiesandendlessfunatcampdraweveryonetogether.Everyday,friendshipsare
created.
Learnsocialskills
Comingtocampmeansjoiningacommunitywhereeveryonemustagreetoworktogetherand
respecteachother.Whentheyliveinasmallroomwithothers,kidssolveproblemswithoutthe
helpoffamilies,andunderstandtheimportanceofopencommunicationmoredeeply.Camp
buildsteamwork.
Growmoreindependent(獨立)
Campistheperfectplaceforkidstopracticedecidingsomethingforthemselves.Managing
theirdailychoicesinthesafe,caringenvironmentofcamp,childrenwelcomethisasachanceto
growinnewdirections.Camphelpskidsdevelopwhotheyare.
Experiencesuccessandbecomemoreconfident
Camphelpschildrenbuildself-confidence.Withitsnon-competitiveactivitiesanddifferent
chancestosucceed,camplifereallyopensanewworldforyoungpeople.There'sachievement
everyday.Campteacheskidsthattheycan.
Spendtheirdaybeingphysicallyactive
Aschildrenspendsomuchtimethesedaysinsideandmostlysittingdown,campprovidesa
wonderfulchancetomove.Running,swimming,jumping,climbing!Youngbodiesgetfully
exercised.Campisaction!
________AdVantageSOfCamP_________________________________DetaiIS_________________________
Kidsare54todevelopfriendshipwithothersthroughmany
Maketruefriends
amazingactivities.
Campingisacommunity.Kidswillknowit,simportantto
Learnsocialskills
55moreOPenIyWithothers._________________________
Kidsmake56forthemselvesandtheywillfinditisanew
Growmoreindependent
directiontodevelop.______________________________________
ExperiencesuccessandNon-competitiveactivitieshelpkids57inthemselvesand
________becomemoreCOnfident______th_eyachieveSUCCeSSeveryday._____________________________
________58inPhySiCalactivitiesKidSWiIIdomoreexercisetogetStrCmger.___________________
七、完成句子按所給的漢語?,用英語完成下列句子,并將答案寫在答題卡對應
題號的橫線上。(本大題共6小題,每小題1.5分,共9分)
59.這樣的罐頭被認為是合格的。
Acanlikethisisconsideredtobe.
60.電影《長空之王》是如此的優(yōu)秀以至于很快吸引了人們的注意。
ThefilmBoRNTOFLYissoexcellentthatitfast.
61.他的叔叔年少時背井離鄉(xiāng),如今終于落葉歸根。
Hisunclehomesinceanearlyage,andnowfinallyheisback.
62.辛迪確實有音樂天賦,她的音樂老師建議她參加了《這就是歌手》的選拔。
Cindyhasarealgiftformusic.HermusicteacherThisistheSinger.
63.這種帶有強烈地方特色的舞蹈在中老年人群中很流行。
Thedancethemiddleagedandelderlypeople.
64.當時人們懷疑這幅畫是否具有永恒的價值。
Peopledoubtedatthattime.
八、書面表達(本大題共20分)
假設你是梁華,你的筆友David所在學校將組織“中國文化周(ChineseCultureWeek)''
活動。他寫信請你幫忙策劃并介紹中國元素(Chineseele
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