試卷第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages33頁(yè)試卷第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages33頁(yè)四川省自貢市2021年中考英語(yǔ)試題學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—WhatdoyouthinkoflearningChinese,David?—Actually,Ifind________hardtolearnChinesewellinashorttime.A．that B．one C．it2．—HaveyouheardofthenewsaboutYuanLongping?—Yes.It’sreportedthathepassedaway________theageof91yesterday.A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on3．—Howdoyoulikeart?—It’sas________asothersubjects.Itcanhelpusdevelopasenseofbeauty.A．boring B．important C．difficult4．—________Itakeaseathere?—No,youcan’t.They’reonlyfortheoldandchildren.A．May B．Must C．Will5．—Wouldyouliketohelpmecleanthehousethisweekend?—I’dliketo________Ifinishmyhomework.A．before B．though C．if6．—Wouldyoumindnot________footballinthehallway?—Sorry,Iwon’t.A．play B．playing C．toplay7．—WhatisJanedoingthesedays?—She________abookaboutthehistoryofnewChina.A．reads B．hasread C．isreading8．—Couldyoutellme________atthemeeting?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Iwasnotatthemeeting.A．whathewouldsay B．whathesaid C．whatdidhesay9．—What’sup?Shelookssoupset.—Shefailedtheexam.Let’s________.A．dressherup B．cheerherup C．makeherup10．—Mom,canyoubuymethedress?—________That’stooexpensiveforus.A．Noway. B．Soundsgreat. C．Takethingseasy.二、完形填空Doyouoftenrunoutdoorstokeephealthy?Haveyoueverthoughtabout____11____runninghelpstocleanuptheearth?Sometimesacreativemindcanbringusawin-winsituation.Plogging(跑步撿垃圾),anewwayto____12____,beganinSweden.Thename“plogging”comesfromtwowords—theSwedishword“plocka”,whichmeans“topickup”,andtheword“jogging”,whichmeans“torunslowly”.ASwedishmancalledErikstartedthemovement.Hesawrubbishhereandtherewhen____13____toworkeachday.Hebecame____14____aboutthedirtyenvironmentanddecidednottogotoworkbybikeanymore.So,hebegantoruntoworkandpickuptherubbishatthesametime.Tohis____15____,moreandmorepeoplefollowedhimandsoonploggingbecamepopular.11．A．why B．how C．when12．A．work B．relax C．exercise13．A．riding B．running C．walking14．A．excited B．worried C．interested15．A．disappointment B．a(chǎn)nger C．joyOnceuponatime,manyfeelingslivedonanisland,includingHappiness,SadnessandLove.Onedaythe____16____weretoldthattheislandwouldsink,sotheyallmadeboatsandleft____17____Love.Lovewastheonlyonewhostayed.Whentheislandhadalmostdisappearedintothewater,Lovedecidedto____18____forhelp.RichnessinabigboatwaspassingbyLove.Loveasked,“Richness,canyou____19____mewithyou?”Richnessanswered,“No,Ican’t.Thereisno____20____hereforyou.”LovedecidedtoaskSadness.“Sadness,pleasehelpme!”“Ican’thelpyou.Love.Iamso____21____thatIneedtobebymyself!”Sadnessanswered.HappinesspassedbyLove,too,butshewassohappythatshedidnothearwhenLovecalledher.Suddenly,therewasa(an)____22____,“Come,Love.Iwilltakeyou.”Itwasanoldman.Lovewashappyand____23____forgottoaskwheretheyweregoing.Whentheyarrivedata____24____place,themanwalkedaway.LoveaskedKnowledge,“Whohelpedme?”“ItwasTime.”Knowledgeanswered.“Time?”askedLove.“ButwhydidTimehelpme?”Knowledgesmiledandanswered,“BecauseonlyTimecan_____25_____howvaluableLoveis.”16．A．feelings B．tourists C．passengers17．A．with B．except C．behind18．A．a(chǎn)sk B．pay C．prepare19．A．drive B．invite C．take20．A．money B．room C．food21．A．glad B．busy C．sad22．A．voice B．boat C．island23．A．yet B．even C．still24．A．comfortable B．quiet C．safe25．A．understand B．describe C．imagine三、閱讀單選TheArctichasalwaysbeenanareaofgreatbeautyandmystery,wherealotofmoviesandTVshowsaremade.HerearethreeofourfavoriteArcticmovies.Klaus(2019)KlausisafamilyholidayfilmabouttheoriginsofSantaClaus,manypeople’sfavoriteoldmanatChristmas.SantaissaidtoliveintheNorthPole,butinKlaus,helivesinSmeerenburg,aNorwegiansettlementontheislandofSvalbard.There,ayoungpostmanconvincesthetown’skidstosendletterstothelonelywoodsmannamedKlaus,andinreturnhewillrewardthemwithtoys.Balto(1995)Basedonatruestory,thisanimatedmovietakesplacewhenadeadlydiseasehitsthesmalltownofNome,Alaska,US,in1925.Ahalf-wolfdognamedBaltomustleadasled-dogteamacrossthesnowyexpansetosendlife-savingmedicinetothetown’scitizenshundredsofkilometersaway.Arctic(2019)Isthereabetterplaceforasurvival(生存)storythantheArctic?InthefilmArctic,onemanmustsurviveintheicylandscapeafterhisplanecrashes.Hemustfish,findwater,andbuildamakeshiftcamptostayalive.Thefilm,shotinthecoldwildernessofIceland,showsjusthowhardlifecanbeintheArctic.26．WhichmoviewillyouchooseifyouareinterestedinChristmas?A．Klaus(2019). B．Balto(1995). C．Arctic(2019).27．Whichwordbestdescribesthehalf-wolfdogBalto?A．Lively. B．Helpful. C．Outgoing.28．WherewasthemovieArctic(2019)shot?A．InSmeerenburg. B．InAlaska. C．InIceland.Dogsmaybeman’sbestfriends,butforSisu,astraydog,theunicorn（獨(dú)角獸）ishisbestfriend.Recently,SisubrokeintoastoreinNorthCarolinafivetimes,tryingtostealthesamepurpleunicorntoy.Buteverytimehegotit,asalesmanwouldfindhim,takethetoyawayandputitbackontheshelf.WhenitturnedoutthatSisuwouldn’tgiveup,thesalesmanhadtolockthedoorandnotletSisuin,andthencalledDuplinCountyAnimalServicesforhelp.SamanthaLane,theofficerwhoansweredthecall,wassomovedbySisu’slovefortheunicornthatsheboughtthe$10toyforthedog.“Theonlythingwecanthinkofisthathecamefromafamilythathadasimilartoyorhadchildrenwhohadone,”saidJoeNewbum,adirectorofDuplinCountyAnimalServices.“It’sanicedog,”Newbumadded.“Helikestoplayandheisverysmart.Hesits,staysandshakeshands.Heisverypolite.”Andwhoeverisluckyenoughtoadopt（收養(yǎng)）Sisuwillgettwobestfriendsforthepriceofone.AccordingtotheFacebookpostfromDuplinCountyAnimalServices,Sisuandhisstuffedanimalhavealreadyhadanadopter.29．WhydidSisubreakintothestoreinNorthCarolina?A．Tomeethisadopter. B．Tolookforsomefood.C．Togettheunicornfreely.30．WhatcanwelearnfromJoeNewbum’swords?A．Thefamilyhadonlyonechild.B．Thefamilyownedmanyunicorns.C．JoeNewbumthoughthighlyofSisu.31．Whatistherightorderaccordingtothestory?a.Sisuwasadoptedatlast.b.Sisubrokeintothestore.c.Thesalesmancalledforhelp.d.TheofficerboughtSisutheunicorn.A．b-d-a-c B．b-c-d-a C．c-d-b-a32．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．BraveforLove B．KindtoAnimals C．ProperFeedingofDogsIfyou’reridingina“l(fā)ift”oran“elevator”,oreating“chips”versus“fries”,thesewordsalldependonwhetheryou’reintheUKorUS.AlthoughtheybothspeakEnglish,therearemanyphrasesandidiomsthatdifferbetweenthecultures.Forexample,haveyoueverjustnotbeeninthemoodtogooutwithfriends?IntheUSyoumightsayyoudon’tfeellikedoingthatactivity,butintheUKyouwouldsay,“Ican’tbeasked.”Maybeyou’reabouttotakeatestandfeelalittleanxious.IntheUS,youmightsayyouarenervous,butintheUK,onecouldsaytheyare“havingkittens”.IfsomeoneintheUKwerefeelingtheywereunderpressure,theymightsaytheyare“underthecosh”.EvenmanynativeEnglishspeakersareoftenconfusedbythemeaningsoftheseterms.StephanieStone,aUSnative,recallsherexperiencestudyingintheUK.“Peoplewouldask,‘Youallright?’FormonthsIthoughtIlookedunwelluntilIrealizeditjustmeant‘How’sitgoing?’.”IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutUSandUKidioms,you’dbetter“haveabutcher’shook”atsomephrasebooks.Itcanbequiteinterestingtofind,theequivalent（對(duì)應(yīng)的）phrasesinyourownlanguage.33．WhatwouldyousayinAmericaifyouareunwillingtogooutwithfriends?A．Ican’tbeasked. B．I’munderthecosh. C．Idon’tfeellikedoingthat.34．HowmightStephanieStonefeelatfirstwhenasked‘Youallright?’intheUK?A．Surprised. B．Pleased. C．Tired.35．Whatdoesthephrase“haveabutcher’shook”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Getmanyskills. B．Havealook. C．Findsomewords.36．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．ThemeaningsofphrasesandidiomsintheUKandUS.B．ThehistoryofphrasesandidiomsintheUKandUS.C．ThedifferencesofphrasesandidiomsintheUKandUS.Namedafterthe“questforheavenlytruth”,Tianwen1,China’sfirstMarsprobe（探測(cè)器）,hasgivenusimpressivepicturesoftheredplanet.Thefirsthigh-resolution（高分辨率的）picturesofMarstakenbyTianwen1weremadepublicbytheChinaNationalSpaceAdministration（CNSA）onMarch4.“Thesearethefirstclose-uppicturesofMars’surfacetakenbyChina,”saidBaoWeimin,ascientistoftheChineseAcademyofSciences.ThepicturesweretakenatdifferentdistancesfromMars.Thetwoblack-and-whitepicturesweretakenbythehigh-resolutioncameraonTianwen1whentheprobewasabout330-350kilometersabovetheMartiansurface.Asforthecolorpicture,itwastakenbyTianwen1’smedium-resolution（中分辨率的）camerawhentheprobewasabout5,000kilometersabovetheredplanet.ItshowsMars’NorthPole.Thehigh-resolutioncameracantakebothcolorandpanchromatic（全色的）pictures.Panchromaticpictures,whichareblackandwhite,aretheclearest,havingthelargestamountofdataforscientificstudy,saidLiuTongjie.Themedium-resolutioncamera,canonlyproducelesserclearpictures.Scientistsputthepanchromaticandcolorpicturestogethertoformaclearandbeautifulcolorpicture,Liuadded.Tianwen1,thecountry’sfirstindependentMarstask,wassentuponJuly23,kickingoffthenation’splanetaryexplorationprogram.TheprobeentereditspresetorbitaboveMarsonFeb24andislookingforalandingsiteontheplanet’slargestplain.TheprobeisexpectedtolandontheredplanetsometimebetweenMayandJune.37．Whenwerethefirsthigh-resolutionphotosofMarsmadepublicbyCNSA?A．OnFeb24. B．OnMarch4. C．OnJuly23.38．Whatdoestheword“It”refertoinparagraph3?A．Thecolorpicture. B．Theblack-and-whitepicture. C．Theclearandbeautifulpicture.39．Whatdoweknowaboutthepicturesaccordingtothetext?A．Thefirstclose-uppicturesofMars’surfaceweretakenatdifferentdistancesfromMars.B．Thecolorpictureshavethelargestamountofdataforscientificstudy.C．Theclearestpicturesweretakenbythemedium-resolutioncamera.40．Whatwillbemostprobablydiscussednext?A．Tianwen1willtakemorepicturesofMars.B．Tianwen1willlandontheredplanet,Mars.C．Tianwen1willdosomescientificresearchonMars.四、閱讀還原6選5Itravelalot.Eachmonth,Ipackupmysuitcasetohittheroad,whetheritcouldbebyplane,train,orautomobile.Ialwaysfindmyselfwiththesameproblem—howtostayhealthywhiletraveling?____41____Movearound.Thoughonlyabout1in4,500airplanepassengersdevelopabloodclot（血塊）,youshouldstillmakeeffortstomovearoundontheplane,juststandingintheaisleorbytakingawalktothetoilet.Havealayover（中途停留）?Insteadofsitting,makesuretowalkaroundtheairport.Takingaroadtrip?Makeplentyofstopstomovearound.____42____Whetheritisworkingoutatyourhotel,takinghikes,orgivinguppublictransporttowalk,you’llfeelmuchbetterifyougetinsomeactivity.Preparesnackssmartly.____43____Thoughtheseseemlikeaconvenientchoice,they’renotthehealthiest.Iliketopacksnacksthatarewithinmycaloriebudgetforthedayand100caloriesorundereach.Whentravelingandbuyingfood,Itrytochoosefreshfruitandvegetables.Isfastfoodtheonlychoiceifyou’reveryhungry?Sticktosomethingsimpleandwhateveryoudo,don’tsupersize.____44____Becauseoflowhumidityonplanes,manyofuscanfindourselvesfeelingthirstierthanever.Drinkmorewater.Makesurewhentravelingondaytripstocarrywaterwithyouatalltimes.____45____Asaresult,youwilleatmorehealthilythroughouttheday.A．Eat,eat,eat.B．Drink,drink,drink.C．Herearesomepracticaltips.D．Onceyougettoyourlocation,don’tforgettodoexercise.E．Waterwillalsohelpyoutobeabletostayfullbetweenmeals.F．Whileattheairportoronroadtrips,you’llpasscountlessfastrestaurants.五、根據(jù)首字母填空46．S________isthedayoftheweekafterSaturdayandbeforeMonday.47．Myteacherhastwocutechildren,asonandad________.48．It’sourdutytosaveenergy.Pleaser________toturnofflightsandcomputerswhenyouleavetheoffice.49．Mikeinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty,butIr________politelyatoncebecauseIwaspreparingforanexam.50．SpeakEnglishasmuchaspossibleandyou’llmakegreatp________inspokenEnglishoneday.51．Afterlotsofpractice,hepassedthedrivingtests________andgotthedriver’slicense.52．Theteacheraskedustoc________thefirstreportwiththesecondtofindtheirsimilaritiesanddifferences.53．Myfatherusedtobeserious,butheisveryh________nowandoftentellsusfunnyjokes.54．Mikebreakstheschoolrulesnowandthen,thatistosay,hedoesn’tb________wellinschool.55．Weallkeeps________aboutthematter,forit’sasecretbetweenus.六、語(yǔ)法填空Duringtheunusualwinterholidayin2020,westayedathomefortwo____56____(month)becauseofCOVID-19.Butmyfather,amemberoftheCommunistPartyofChina,didn’tstay____57____usathomefortoolong.Whenmydadheardaboutsome____58____(use)work,hebecameavolunteerinaruralareatohelpcheckpeople’sinformationandspreadknowledgeaboutCOVID-19.Asthesituationbecamemuch____59____(bad),24-hourtrafficcheckpointsweresetuponthemainroadstothevillage.Therewasonly____60____simpletent,afewchairsandtwoheatersforvolunteers____61____(spend)thenight.Thewinternightwasverycoldandthevolunteerscouldhardlysleep.Butmyfather____62____(final)chosetostaybecausehewantedtoguardthe