20202021學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)人教版(2019)選擇性必修第二冊(cè)同步課時(shí)作業(yè)（10）ReadingandThinking一、1.Whydoestheauthorparetheparentteenwartoab___________(邊界)conflictinthebook?2.Samhastriedtheclimbingbefore,butthestormkepthimfromreachingthe__________(頂峰).3.Theh___________(亮點(diǎn))ofthematchwillbeshownlaterthisevening.4.Hedevotedamajorsectionofhism___________(巨大的)reporttoananalysisofthebridgedesign.5.SeeingGrandmawassleepy,LittleTomdrewthec___________(窗簾)andturnedtheTVdown.6.WhenIgotupearlythenextday,Ifoundtheaironthehillgoodto____________(breath).7.Puttingonanoperaisatremendousenterpriseinvolving____________(literal)hundredsofpeople.8.Thesameprinciplewasusedinamethodof___________(drill)inoilfields.9.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludethe____________(freeze)weatherconditionsandtheheavystorms.10.Oneinterestingaspectofthisbilingualseriesisthatitcaterstoboththedomesticandforeignmarkets,especiallyinbothreadingfor_______________(pleasant)andlanguagelearning.二、選詞填空(可變換形式)ratherthan,takeone'sbreathaway,inadditionto,behometo,gothrough,allinall,wakeup,startout1.Thebeautyofthesea

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afterwearrivedattheseashore.2.

Don'tputofftilltomorrowwhatshouldbedonetoday.Inotherwords,weshouldstartworkatonce

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leavingitforthenextday.3.

____________________,youngpeopleshouldbeforwardlookingratherthantheotherwayround.4.

Sheisthetypewho

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earlyinthemorningandimmediatelystartsworking.5.

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English,hehastostudyasecondforeignlanguageforhisfurtherresearchonthefield.6.

Nanshan7.

Apublichealthemergencycanmakepeople

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arangeofemotionalchanges.8.

Inordertogettothecampontime,theteacheraskedtheyoungchildrento

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earlyinthemorning.三、

GettingaroundinCanadaisfairlyeasy.Mostcitieshaveurbantransportationsystems,includingbuses,streetcars,andtrains,andsomeofthelargercitiesalsohavesubways.

Youcanboardthesesystemsatregularstopsalongtheirroutes.Someletyoupaywithcash;othersrequiretickets.Ifyoudon'thaveaticketforthebus,youmustpaywiththerightamountofmoney.Thisisbecausethedriverdoesnotcarryanychange.Onceyougetsettled,youmaywanttobuyamonthlypassorapackageofticketstosavemoney.Youcanbuysubwayticketsatthesubwaystation.

Ifyouhavetotakeseveralbusesorthesubwayforasingletrip,youdonotneedtopayanymoneyeachtime.Simplyaskthedriverforatransfer,orpickoneupfromthemachinesonthesubwayplatform.

Ifyouarenotsurewheretoboardthebusorthestreetcar,justasksomeone,orfollowthecrowd.It'susuallyatthefrontofthebus,whereyoushowyourpasstothedriver.Whenusingpublictransportation,Canadianslineup.Firste,firstserved,isamonapproachtomanyactivitiesinCanada.

Mapsofroutesandschedulesareusuallyavailablefromthepublictransitpanyinyourarea,andtheremayalsobeatelephoneinformationline.Youmaywanttoasksomeoneforthenameofthetransitpanywhereyoulive,andthenlookitupinyourtelephonebook.1.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?

A.HowtousepublictransportationinCanada. B.Howtosavemoneywhentraveling.

C.Wheretofindsubwaysinlargercities. D.Howpublictransitpanieswork.

2.Whatcanyoudoifyoubuyamonthlypassorapackageoftickets?

A.Youcantakeabuswheneveryouwant. B.Youcangowhereveryoulike.

C.Youcanspendlessmoney. D.Youcanhavefortableseats.

3.Ifyouhavetochangesubwaysonasingletrip,__________.

A.youhavetopayeachtime B.youshouldbuyanotherticketfromthemachine

C.youmustaskforthedriver'spermission D.youcantaketherestfreeofcharge

4.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouwanttogetonthebus?

A.Gotothefrontofthebus. B.Waitpatientlyinline.

C.Pushtothefrontoftheline. D.Showyourpasstothecrowd.四、HowtoBringOurmunityTogether

Canadaisanationthatpridesitselfonmulticulturalismandtheopportunity.

①___________Buildingsocialconnectionsandasenseofbelongingbringspeopletogetherinwaysthatstrengthenindividualrelationshipsaswellasthewholemunity.

Thereareseveralthingsthatwecandotodevelopstrongsocialconnectionsandasenseofbelonging:

②___________Oneofthesimplestwaystobringamunitytogetheristhroughsharedexperiences.Eventslikeaninternationalfoodfestival,asportsleaguefeaturingactivitiesfromaroundtheworld,andhealthandwellnessprogramsdrawingondifferentcultures,areexcellentwaysofbringingpeopletogether.

Thinkoutsidethebox.

③___________Manyofusgetcaughtupinourownroutinesandpracticesandforgetthatthereareotherwaysofdoingthings.Trytalkingtodifferentmunitymembers,rangingfromyouthstoseniors,tounderstandtheiropinionsoftheworld.④___________

Trynewthings.Positivelyinfluencingourmunitycangobeyondvolunteeringourtimeandresources.Considergettinginvolvedinourmunitybyworkingforthe2017Census(人口普查)asanenumerator(普查員)oracrewleader.Censusenumeratorsareresponsibleforidentifyingdwellingsonmaps,conductingpersonalinterviews,andfollowinguprespondentsinpersonandbyphone,whilecrewleadersareresponsibleforleading,trainingandsupervisingateamofenumerators.

⑤___________

Astrongfeelingofunityinamunitycanmakeresidentsfeelfortableandathome.A.

Planmunityevents.B.

Encouragemunitymemberstodosomemunityservicework.C.

Socialconnectionsoffermunitymemberschancestoknoweachotherbetter.D.

Ourmulticulturaltraditionprovidesawelingenvironmentforindividualsandfamilies.E.

Learningaboutdifferentculturesandpracticescanopenourmindtoawholenewwayoflife.F.

Inviteindividualsofdifferentculturestoparticipateinmunityplanningtoensurethateveryvoiceisheard.G.

Thesepositionsprovideanopportunitytomeetnewpeopleandbuildrelationshipswithmembersofourmunity.答案以及解析一、1.答案：border解析：句意:為什么作者在書中把父母和青少年間的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)比作邊界沖突?2.答案：peak3.答案：highlights解析：句意:比賽最精彩的片段將于今晚晚些時(shí)候播出。4.答案：massive解析：句意:在他的長(zhǎng)篇報(bào)告中,他用了很大的篇幅來(lái)分析大橋的設(shè)計(jì)。5.答案：curtain(s)解析：句意:看到奶奶想睡覺(jué),小湯姆把窗簾拉上了并把電視聲音調(diào)小。6.答案：breathe解析：句意:第二天我起得很早,發(fā)現(xiàn)山上的空氣呼吸起來(lái)非常好。to是動(dòng)詞不定式的符號(hào),所以用動(dòng)詞原形。7.答案：literally解析：句意:上演一臺(tái)歌劇是一項(xiàng)浩大的工程,說(shuō)要涉及數(shù)以百計(jì)的人真是一點(diǎn)都不夸張。所填的詞修飾動(dòng)詞,所以用副詞形式。literally照字面地;不夸張地。8.答案：drilling解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:同樣的原理也被用于一種油田的鉆探方法。所填詞作介詞of的賓語(yǔ),因此應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞形式。9.答案：freezing解析：句意:更加嚴(yán)重的困難包括寒冷的天氣狀況和強(qiáng)風(fēng)暴。所填的詞修飾名詞,所以用形容詞形式。freezingweather寒冷的天氣。10.答案：pleasure解析：考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:這個(gè)雙語(yǔ)系列有有趣的一面:它既迎合了國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng),也迎合了國(guó)外市場(chǎng),尤其是在休閑閱讀和語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)方面。根據(jù)句意以及空前的for可知,空處應(yīng)填名詞形式。二、答案：1.tookourbreathaway2.ratherthan3.Allinall4.wakesup5.Inadditionto6.ishometo7.gothrough

8.startout三、答案：14.ACDB

解析：1.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Mostcitieshaveurbantransportationsystems,includingbuses,streetcars,andtrains,andsomeofthelargercitiesalsohavesubways.”可知,文章主要講述在加拿大利用城市交通的方式。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“...youmaywanttobuyamonthlypassorapackageofticketstosavemoney.”可知,這樣做可以節(jié)省錢。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“...youdonotneedtopayanymoneyeachtime.”可知