2024年滁州城市職業(yè)學院高職單招（英語／數(shù)學／語文）筆試歷年真題摘選含答案解析（圖片大小可任意調節(jié)）第I卷一.語文單項選擇題(共20題)1.下列對典故的解釋錯誤的是（）A.襟袖紅淚：相傳魏文帝時，薛靈云被選入宮，泣別父母，以玉壺盛淚，不久淚凝如血。B.樹猶如此：相傳桓溫北伐路過金城，看到多年前自己種的柳樹已有十圍粗了，感嘆地說：“木猶如此，人何以堪！”C.周公吐哺：相傳周公唯恐失天下之士，常常吃飯時停下來接待賢才。D.乘舟夢日：相傳呂尚在被文王征聘前，曾夢見自己乘船從日月旁經(jīng)過。2.《張中丞傳后敘》歌頌的三個人物是（）A.張巡、張籍、南霽云B.張巡、許遠、于嵩C.許遠、張巡、南霽云D.張巡、許遠、雷萬春3.下列屬于曹操的作品是（）A.《長歌行》B.《短歌行》C.《飲酒》D.《兵車行》4.培根《論學問》中采用最多的兩種修辭手法是（）A.排比和對偶B.排比和比喻C.比喻和對偶D.比喻和比擬5.柳永《八聲甘州（對瀟瀟暮雨灑江天）》著力抒寫的思想情緒是（）A.愛情失意B.羈旅行役之苦C.故國之思D.傷春惜時6.在先秦諸子中，文風以想象豐富、詞藻瑰麗、汪洋恣肆著稱的是（）A.孟子B.莊子D.墨子7.《報劉一丈書》中“權者”的形象特征是（）A.狐假虎威B.貪婪虛偽C.奴顏婢膝D.才德稱位A.抒情詩B.敘事詩C.哲理詩D.寓言詩9.宋詞流傳下來最多的詞人是（）A.蘇軾B.柳永C.辛棄疾D.李清照10.在《八聲甘州》中，“是處紅衰翠減，苒苒物華休”的修辭方法是（）A.比喻B.擬人C.借代D.象征11.下列各句中，“數(shù)”字作“計算”義解的是（）A.此其過江河之流，不可為量數(shù)B.成敗之數(shù)，視此而已C.必有數(shù)次乃至十數(shù)次之阻力D.數(shù)罟不入洿池12.絕句屬于（）A.古體詩B.楚辭體C.樂府詩D.格律詩13.關于大同世界的美好理想源自（）A.儒家B.法家C.道家D.墨家14.《心靈的灰燼》一文的作者傅雷是我國著名的（）A.文學家C.翻譯家D.美學家15.《選擇與安排》一文提出完美的作品在結構上須具備的條件有（）A.要有頭有尾B.層次清楚、輕重分明D.首尾呼應16.曹操的《短歌行》（其一）是一首（）A.新樂府B.律詩C.樂府舊題D.絕句17.下列作品中，借用了樂府舊題的一組是（）A.李白《行路難》、杜甫《蜀相》B.陸游《關山月》、李白《行路難》C.曹操《短歌行》、陶淵明《飲酒》D.王昌齡《從軍行》、白居易《杜陵叟》18.李斯《諫逐客書》上書的對象是（）A.秦王B.魏王C.楚王D.齊王19.《長亭送別》的語言特色是（）A.慷慨悲涼B.沉郁頓挫C.明白曉暢D.優(yōu)美雅致20.《李將軍列傳》選自（）A.《國語》B.《戰(zhàn)國策》C.《史記》D.《左傳》二.語文綜合(共4題)1.閱讀下面一段課文，然后回答問題：“人生不滿百”，大致是不錯的。當然，老而不死的人，不是沒有，不過期頤以上不是一般人所敢想望的。數(shù)十寒暑當中，睡眠去了很大一部分。蘇東坡所謂“睡眠去其半”，稍嫌有點夸張，大約三分之一左右總是有的。童蒙一段時期，說它是天真未鑿也好，說它是昏昧無知也好，反正是渾渾噩噩，不知不覺；及至壽登耄耋，老悖聾瞑，甚至“佳麗當前，未能繾綣”，比死人多一口氣，也沒有多少生趣可言。掐頭去尾，人生所余無幾。就是這短暫的一生，時間亦不見得能由我們自己支配。約翰遜博士所抱怨的那些不速之客，動輒登門拜訪，不管你正在怎樣忙碌，他覺得賓至如歸，這種情形固然令人啼笑皆非，我覺得究竟不能算是怎樣嚴重的“時間之賊”。他只是在我們的有限的資本上抽取一點捐稅而已。我們的時間之大宗的消耗，怕還是要由我們自己負責。（1）概括本片段的大意。作者的觀點是什么（2）作者是從什么角度論述時間的寶貴的2.閱讀《長亭送別》中的一段選文，回答問題：[朝天子]暖溶溶玉醅，白泠泠似水，多半是相思淚。眼面前茶飯怕不待要吃，恨塞滿愁腸胃?！拔伣翘撁夘^微利”，拆鴛鴦在兩下里。一個這壁，一個那壁，一遞一聲長吁氣。（1）將“蝸角虛名”譯成現(xiàn)代漢語，并分析其修辭方法與含義。（2）結合曲詞分析表現(xiàn)鶯鶯情感的藝術手段。（3）選出最能表現(xiàn)鶯鶯性格不同側面的曲詞，并加以具體分析。（4）根據(jù)這些選文概括其中的主要矛盾沖突。3.閱讀《報劉一丈書》中的一段文字，回答問題：前所謂權門者，自歲時伏臘一刺之外，即經(jīng)年不往也。間道經(jīng)其門，則亦掩耳閉目，躍馬疾走過之，若有所追逐者。斯則仆之褊衷，以此常不見悅于長吏，仆則愈益不顧也。每大言曰：“人生有命，吾惟守分爾矣!”長者聞之，得無厭其為迂乎（1）解釋這段文字中畫橫線字的含義。間：褊：（2）將文中“以此常不見悅于長吏，仆則愈益不顧也”譯成現(xiàn)代漢語。（3）這段選文中作者所說“褊衷”是什么意思，作者運用了什么修辭方法4.閱讀小說片段，回答問題：“好!好!”沙子龍在階上點著頭喊?！敖探o我那趟槍!”孫老者抱了抱拳。沙子龍下了臺階，也抱著拳：“孫老者，說真的吧，那條槍和那套槍都跟我入棺材，一齊入棺材!”“不傳”“不傳!”孫老者的胡子嘴動了半天，沒說出什么來。到屋里抄起藍布大衫，拉拉著腿：“打攪了，再會!”“吃過飯走!”沙子龍說。孫老者沒言語。（2）從這段描寫中可以看出沙子龍和孫老者的性格各有什么特點三.英語單項選擇題(共35題)1.Youknowwhatahotelis,ofcourse.Andperhaps,youalsoknowwhatacondois－aresidential（居住的）buildingdividedintoseparateunitsthatareownedbydifferentpeople.WhatyoumaynotknowisthatinsomeU.S.cities,thetwohavecometogetherintosomethingcalleda"condohotel".Somecondohotelscannowbefoundinbeachandmountaintownsandafewsmallcities.However,noneismorefamousthanthegreat105-year-oldPlazaHotelinNewYork,onFifthAvenueacrossfromCentralPark.ThePlazaclosedforrepairin2005.Whenitreopenedtwoyearslater,morethanhalfofithadbeenchangedintooneofthesemoderncondohotels.Here'showitworks:Youbuywhatequalstoanapartment（公寓）.Ifit'satThePlaza,itwillcostyoubetween$1.5millionand$9million.Soyouownapartofthebuilding.Butthere'ssomeinconvenience.Youmaystaytherenomorethan120daysayear.Therestofthetime,thehotel'sworkerscanbookguestsintoyourplace,justastheywouldintheregularhotel'srooms.Soifyou'reluckyandrich,youcannowliveinreallyspecialquartersuptoalmostonethirdoftheyear,whileotherspayoffyourmortgage（房貸）therestoftheyear.Sofar,agreatmanyofthenation'scondohotelunitshavebeenpurchasednotbyrichpeoplebutbyrichercompanies,includingforeignones.Theywantaniceplacefortheirbossestostaywhenthey'reintownorworkinglateattheoffice.Whatdoespurchasedinthelastparagraphprobablymean?（）A.ClosedB.BoughtC.DamagedD.Repaired2.InnearlyeverytownorcitycenterintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganews-paperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33oronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.第（21）題選A.speltB.printedC.stuckD.called3.Thenextmorningpeoplefoundtheworldoutsidetheirhousescompletely____.（）B.changeC.tochangeD.changed4.Thisoneisofthetwo.A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter5.Moods,saytheexperts,arefeelingsthatarelikelytobecomefixed,havingeffectsonone′sout-look(wayoflookingatthings)forhours,daysorevenweeks.That′sgreatifyourmoodisapleasantone,butaproblemifyouaresad,anxious,angryorsimplylonely.Ofallthemood-changingself-helptechniques,aerobicexerciseseemstobethebestcureforabadmood."Ifyoucouldkeeptheexercise,you′dbeinhighspirits,"saysKathrynLance,authorofRunningforHealthandBeauty.Researchershaveexplainedbiochemicalandvariousotherchangesthatmakeexercisecomparefavorablytodrugsasmood-raiser.Physicalworksuchashousework,however,doeslittle.Thekeyisaerobicexercise--running,cycling,walking,swimming,orotherrepetitiveandsustainedactivitiesthatincreasetheheartrateandcirculation(循環(huán)),andimprovethebody′suseofoxygen.Dothemforatleast20minutesatime,threetofivetimesaweek.Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?A.HowtobeatabadmoodB.HowtotalkbadmoodsoutC.HowtodophysicalexercisesD.Howtodoaerobicexercise6.材料題閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文的內容從每小題的四個選擇項中選出最佳的一項。AAbar(酒吧)ownerlockedupthedoorofhisbarattwoa．m．a(chǎn)ndwenthometosleep．Hehadbeeninbedonlyafewminuteswhenthephonerang．“Whattimedoyouopenupinthemorning”heheardanobviouslydrunkenman(醉漢)ask．“Idon’twanttogetin,”thecallerinterrupted(打斷),“Iwanttogetout．”Thedrunkenmantelephonedthebarowner．A.intheafternoonB.atnoonC.intheeveningD.earlyinthemorning7.A.見圖AB.見圖BC.見圖CD.見圖D8.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團)．21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother．Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething．Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye．BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis．EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye．Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone．"I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid．"HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou．"Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree．第（26）題答案A.thrownB.hitC.beatenD.stricken9.Isuggest_______foranoutgoingthisSunday.A.usgoingB.wearegoingC.togoD.ourgoing10.Onceamonth,justaftersunset,trucksfillanoutdoorparkinglotinLosAngeles,California．Sometruckssellallkindsoffood.Othershaveclothingforsale.Theseareknownasfashion（時尚）trucks.It'sreallyfuntogothrougheverythinginthetruck.Thebackofthetruckisasmallstore.Clothinghangsononeside.Jewelry（首飾）andpursesareontheother.Thestorelookscolorfulandiswellorganized.Thereisalsoaverysmallroomfortryingonclothes.JordanaFortalezaisoneofthetruckowners.Shesaysthecostofowningatruckismuchlowerthanpayingforastore.Andthereisanotherreasontouseatruck.Youcantakeyourbusinesstoyourcustomers.Buttherearealsodifficulties.Thebiggestproblemistheweather.Inwinter,it'scoldoutsideandthere'snoonearound.Anotherproblemiskeepingthetruckingoodcondition.Whenitbreaksdown,therepairscantakedays.Businessstopsduringthetime.Ithappensatleastonceayearbecausehertruckis38yearsold．MeaganRogersisafashionschoolgraduate.Shesaysthejobmarketissohardnow,butwithafashiontruckshe'sabletostartearningmoneywhileherclassmatesarestillworkingwithoutpay.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageofafashiontruck?（）A.ItattractsmorecustomersC.ItneedsrepairsonceayearD.Ithasasmallroominit11.Ihavebeenhearing-impairedinmylifesinceIwasfiveyearsold.Puttingonhearingaidsinthe?morninghasbeenjustas（21）asbrushingmyteeth.HoweverIneverbelievedthatitshouldlimit?my（22）inanyway.Duringmy17yearsIhavemetmanypeoplewhodon′tknowabout（23）disabilitiesanddeal?with（24）bystereotyping（對某人有固定的看法）inc.Myteacherwouldnotletmesitpastthe?secondrowbecausethey（25）Iwouldnotbeabletohear.Peopletendtospeak（26）thannor-malwhentheyseemythickplastichearingaidsinmyears.However,myhearingdisabilityhasmade?meastrongerperson.BecauseIwearhearingaidsIhavetoprovethatIamnot（27）ormentally?limited.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearnthe（28）ofmyteachers.In?shorts,I′vehadtorunfaster,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveIamnotphysically（29）.InmystruggletoproveIam（32）tomynon-disabledpeers（同齡人）Ihavemademyself?betterthantheaverageteenager.Iwontheall-star（33）onmysoftballteam.Ihavemademyselfa（34）throughmypublishedpoetryandarticles.Insteadofgivingup,IhaveproventhatIcandoanythingIwant.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbe?the（35）personIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.第（32）題選A.equalB.usedC.KindD.devoted12.PopularBritishauthor,CharlesDickens′（1812--1870）familycouldhardlymakeendsmeet.Theycouldonlyaffordtosendoneoftheirsixchildrentoschool.Dickenswasnotthatchild.Hisparentschosetosendadaughter,whohadatalentformusic,toanacademy.Thenattheageof12,Dickens′lifetookanotherturnfortheworse.Hisfather,aclerk,wasplacedinprisonforunpaiddebts.And,beingtheoldestmaleleftathome,Dickenstookupworkatafactory.Hishorribleexperiencetherebecamethefuelforhisfuturewriting.Hisfatherwasfreedthreemonthslaterandinheritedasmallamountofmoney.Dickenswasthensenttoschool.From1836to1837,hewroteamonthlyseriesofstories.ThusThePickwick,Papers,cameintobeing,whichbroughtfametohim.Throughouthiscareer,Dickenscoversvarioussituationsinhisnovels.HewroteaboutthemiserablelivesofthepoorinOliverTwist,theFrenchRevolutioninTaleofTwoCities,andsocialreforminHardTimes.HealsowroteDavidCopperfield,abookthoughttobemodeledonhisownlife."Idonotwritebitterlyorangrily,forIknowallthesethingshaveworkedtogethertomakemewhatIam,"heoncesaid.Hisdifficultchildhooddidindeedshapethepersonhebecame,aswellashiswritingcareer.ThereareshadesofyoungDickensinmanyofhismostbelovedcharacters,includingDavidCopperfieldandOliverTwist.Liketheauthor,allthesecharacterscomefrompoorbeginningsandareabletoriseabovetheirsetbacksandachievesuccess."Minds,likebodies,willoftenfallintoanill-conditionedstatefromtoomuchcomfort,"heoncewrote.OnJune9th,1870,aged58,Dickensdied,leavingoneunfinishedwork.Thewordsonhistombstoneread:"Hewasasympathizertothepoor,thesufferingandtheoppressed,andbyhisdeath,oneofEngland′sgreatestwritersislosttotheworld."ThebookthatfirstcalledpublicattentiontoDickenswasA.ThePickwickPapersB.OliverTwistC.TaleofTwoCities13.PopularBritishauthor,CharlesDickens′(1812—1870)familycouldhardlymakeendsmeet.Theycouldonlyaffordtosendoneoftheirsixchildrentoschool.Dickenswasnotthatchild.Hisparentschosetosendadaughter,whohadatalentformusic,toanacademy.Thenattheageof12,Dickens′lifetookanotherturnfortheworse.Hisfather,aclerk,wasplacedinprisonforunpaiddebts.And,beingtheoldestmaleleftathome,Dickenstookupworkatafactory.Hishorribleexperiencetherebecamethefuelforhisfuturewriting.Hisfatherwasfreedthreemonthslaterandinheritedasmallamountofmoney.Dickenswasthensenttoschool.From1836to1537,hewroteamonthlyseriesofstories.ThusThePickwickPapers,cameintobeing,whichbroughtfametohim.Throughouthiscareer,Dickenscoversvarioussituationsinhisnovels.HewroteaboutthemiserablelivesofthepoorinOliverTwist,theFrenchRevolutioninTaleofTwoCities,andsocialreforminHardTimes.HealsowroteDavidCopperfield,abookthoughttobemodeledonhisownlife."!donotwritebitterlyorangrily,forIknowallthesethingshaveworkedtogethertomakemewhatIam,"heoncesaid.Hisdifficultchildhooddidindeedshapethepersonhebecame,aswellashiswritingcareer.ThereareshadesofyoungDickensinmanyofhismostbelovedcharacters,includingDavidCopperfieldandOliverTwist.Liketheauthor,allthesecharacterscomefrompoorbeginningsandareabletoriseabovetheirsetbacksandachievesuccess."Minds,likebodies,willoftenfallintoanill-conditionedstatefromtoomuchcomfort,"heoncewrote.OnJune.9th,1870,aged58,Dickensdied,leavingoneunfinishedwork.Thewordsonhistombstoneread:"Hewasasympathizertothepoor,thesufferingandtheoppressed,andbyhisdeath,oneofEngland′sgreatestwritersislosttotheworld."Theunderlinedword"shades"inthepassagemeansA.symbolsB.examplesC.signsD.reminders14.Youforgetittome.Ihaven′tforgottenittoyouyesterday.A.toreturn;togiveB.returning;givingC.toreturn;givingD.returning;togive15.GenerationsofAmericanshavebeenbroughtuptobelievethatagoodbreakfastisonelife’sessentials.Eatingbreakfastatthestartoftheday,wehaveallbeentold,andtoldagain,isasnecessaryasputtinggasolineinthefamilycarbeforestartingatrip.Butformanypeoplethethoughtoffoodfirstthinginthemorningisbynomeansapleasure.Sodespitealltheefforts,theystilltakenobreakfast.Between1977and1983,thelatestyearforwhichfiguresareavailable,thenumberofpeoplewhodidn’thavebreakfast,increasedby33percent.Forthosewhofeelpainofguiltaboutnoteatingbreakfast,however,thereissomegoodnews.Severalstudiesinthelastfewyearsindicatethat,foradultsespecially,theremaybenothingwrongwithomittingbreakfast.“Goingwithoutbreakfastdoesnotaffectperformance,”saidArroldE.Bender,formerprofessorofthenutritionatQueenElizabethCollegeinLondon,“nordoesgivingpeoplebreakfastimproveperformance.”Scientificevidencelinkingbreakfasttobetterhealthorbetterperformanceissurprisinglyinadequate,andmostoftherecentworkinvolveschildren,notadults,“Theliterature”,saysoneresearcher,Dr.ErrestoattheUniversityofTexas,“ispoor”.Thelatestyearforwhichfigurescouldbeobtainedis_______.A.theyeartheauthorwrotethearticleB.1977C.anyyearbetween1997and1983D.1983Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid（28）ahedge(樹籬)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe（29）ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn′tseeanybody（30）toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery（31）.Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents（32）onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents（33）:"Danger.Speedtrap."第（31）題選A.commonB.usualC.ordinaryD.strange17.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputers,butonlyone-third__________usedregularly.A.isB.areC.wasD.were18.A.見圖AB.見圖BC.見圖CD.見圖D19.通讀下面的矩文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus（馬戲團）.21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard（院子）,22theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,lcouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto_27aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved（卷入）.First,l_29themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark'seye.Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone."I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree.____.A.toldB.orderedC.let20.根據(jù)下面資料，回答21-35題Mrs．McTavishlookedout．"It'salovelyday．Wouldyouliketogoforawalkinthepark"Herchildren21withexcitement．"Beforewego,youneedtofollowsomerules．Everyonemust22handsandstayclosetome．Youcan't23anywherebyyourself．Canyoualldothat"Allfour24theywould．Astheywalkeddownthestreet,Fionasaid,"Iwantanicelolly(冰棍),Mummy．Canwehavesome""Youcanifyoufollowtherules,"answeredMrs．McTavish．Theparkisjustaroundthecorner．Thechildrenranoffto25Afterawhile,whenMrs．McTavishlookedupshecouldn'tseeJock．"Fiona,where'sJock""Idon'tknow,Mummy．He'snothere26,"saidFiona．Theothershadn't27Jockeither．Mrs．McTavishhadtogatherherchildrentogetherandwalkaroundthepark28forhim．Shefoundhimsittingneartheicelollyman．"Jock!WhatareyoudoinghereIcouldn't29you．""Mummy,Iwantanicelolly,"Jockwhispered．"Youcan'thaveonenow30youdidn'tfollowtherules．"Mrs．McTavish31oneforeachoftheotherchildrenandtheylicked(~,)themallthewayhome．Jockcried．Whenthey32homeshetalkedtoJock．"Mummyhasfourchildren．ImusthaverulessoIcan33aneyeonyouandknowyou're34．"Jocksaidhewas35andhewouldfollowtherulesfromthenon．第（24）題選A.admittedB.promisedC.pretendedD.explained21.閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad．Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.（）A.groundB.flowerC.grassD.air22.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項A.contin[ue]B.tr[ue]C.d[ue]D.val[ue]23.Peterwasabouttounlockthedoor____hefoundsomeonehadbrokenintotheroom.（）A.thanB.beforeC.onceD.when24.Magic(魔法)0ftenforcesusnottobelieveourowneyesorevenappearstobebreakingthelawsofphysicsornature!Theword"magic"hasmanydifferentmeanings.Whenabirdappearsinahatorwhensomeonedeclaresthathecouldseeintothefuture--bothcanbecalledmagic.Whenasickpersonsuddenlybecomeswellorawellperson(orevenanimal)becomesill,magicisthecause.TheBritishauthorTerryPratchettusesmagicagreatdealinhispopularDiscworldseriesofbooks.Magichasalwaysbeenusedforfun.PeopleenjoyworkingoutinwhichcupthelittleballisorhowheknowswhichcardIwasthinkingof.HarryHoudiniwasoneofthefirstworld-famousmagicians--famousforescapingfromdeadlysituations.RecentlyDavidCopperfield,orDavidBlane,hasbecomeverypopularforhis"unbelievableabilities",suchasmakingtheStatueofLibertydisappearorrise.Magicalringsandthree-headeddogsmaynotbereal,butdoesthismeannothingmagicalreallyexists?Canyoualwaysexplainhowthemagicianhasdonethecardtrick?Maybeitisbetternottoexplain,buttoleavealittlemagicinourlives.Pickacard,anycard...Whoismentionedasagreatescapeartist?A.HarryHoudiniC.DavidCopperfieldD.TerryPratchett25.OneSunday,MarkdecidedtogosailinginhisboatwithhisfriendDan,butDanhappenedtobeaway.Dan'sbrother,Johnofferedtogoinsteadthoughhedidnotknowanythingaboutsailing.Markagreedandtheysetouttosea．Soontheyfoundthemselvesinathickfog.Markwassurethattheywouldbehitbyabigship.Fortunatelyhesawalargebuoy（浮標）throughthefoganddecidedtotietheboattoitforsafety.Ashewasgettingontothebuoy,however,hedroppedthewetrope.Theboat,movedawayinthefogcarryingJohn,whodidnotknowhowtousetheradio.Hedrifted（漂流）awayandwasnotseenuntiltwelvehourslater.Markspentthenightonthebuoy.Intheearlymorninghefellasleep,andwashavingabaddreamwhenashoutwokehimup.Aship,theGoodHope,cameupandheclimbedontoitandthankedthecaptain.ThecaptaintoldhimthatJohnhadbeenpickedupbyanothershipandtheship'scaptainhadsentoutamessage."WithoutthemessageIwouldnothavefoundyouonthebuoy,"hesaid.JohnandMarkbecameseparatedbecause____.（）A.Johncouldn'tcontroltheboatanddriftedawayC.therewasn'troomforbothJohnandMarkonthebuoyD.MarkthoughtitsafetostayonthebuoybutJohndidn't26.She′ssuchanirritatingwoman,andIdon′tknowhowyoucan__________her.A.putupB.putupwithD.standwith27.--?--Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.A.CouldyoubringmethebillB.WouldyoulikemetogiveyoualiftC.CouldyoutellmethepostcodeD.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress28.______adogontheroad,thecarstopped.A.HavingseenB.OnseeingD.Seeing29.Amuseum____inthecitycentrenextyear.A.willbebuiltB.willbuildC.wasbuiltD.built30.BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery（21）.Therehadbeenseveralseriousaccidents（22bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度監(jiān)視器).Theymeasured（23）of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee（24）acartookto（25）thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster（26）the（27）limitof30milesanhour.Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid（28）ahedge(樹籬)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe（29）ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn′tseeanybody（30）toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery（31）.Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents（32）onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents（33）:"Danger.Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined￡5for（34）tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere（35）thelaw.第（22）題選A.madeB.experimentedC.researchedD.caused31.MyparentsandIcouldn’tgetintothehouselastnightbecause__________ofUShadthekey．A.allB.eitherC.neitherD.none32.RobertKohout,39,wasworkingoutsidehishomelastOctoberwhenheheardafrighteningnoise.HeturnedroundandsawWalterGraham'scarsinkinginto8feetofwateroftheswimmingpoolalittledistanceawayfromhisyard.KohoutimmediatelycalledtoGraham'swife,Evelyn,totelephone911.ThenheranbacktohishousetogetTerenceReifandGlennFajardotohelp,whowereatworkinsidethehouse."Therewasnotimeforsecondthoughts,"saidReif,afarmer'sson."Theonlythingtodowastogetinthepool."Thecardoorswerelocked.Graham,73,wasunconscious（失去知覺）,andhisMercurywasrapidlyfillingwithwater.Reifstruggledtobreakthedriver'ssidewindowwithahammerbuthadtroublegettingitdoneunderwater.Finally－somefourminutesafterthecarhadfallenintothepool－theglasswasbroken.Bythen,Grahamwasfloatingatthetopofthefloodedpassengercompartment（車廂）."ThesepeopleweregettingtoGrahamthroughtheglass,"saidDr.JeffMessinger."Allthreeactedwithoutregardfortheirownsafety."AddedEvelynGraham,"Theyweretrulyangels（天使）watchingoverus."Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthisstory?（）A.TheUnderwaterCarB.AngelsaroundUsC.RescueTeaminTimeD.SafetyFirst33.材料題CWillitmatterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfastRecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates．Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83．Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsandsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall．Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast．Theresultssowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbetteref