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2024屆內(nèi)蒙古杭錦旗城鎮(zhèn)初級(jí)中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)適應(yīng)性模擬試題含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Michael_________inaschoolinYunnanfromFebruarytoJunenextyear.A.teach B.taught C.willteach D.wasteaching2、—HowfarisitfromheretotheChildrenPark?—It'sabout.A.30minuteswalk B.30minutewalk C.30minutes'walk D.30minute'swalk3、Whatwillyoudoifit_____tomorrow?A.willrainB.israiningC.rainsD.isn'train4、HersistergoestotheMusicClub_______everyMondaymorning.A.a(chǎn)tB./C.onD.in5、WhichofthefollowingpicturesshowsthemascotofBeijingExpo(世園會(huì))2019?A. B. C. D.6、Momalwaystellsmethatnothingcanbelearned__________hardwork.A.with B.by C.for D.without7、He_________workonthefarmeveryday.I’msureaboutthatbecausehisskinisveryblack.A.can’t B.may C.must D.couldn’t8、Mr.Black’smemoryisgetting.Asaresult,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.A.olderB.poorerC.greaterD.better9、Youdon'thavetoworryaboutme.I'moldenoughtomyself.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookupD.lookat10、—CanyoulookaftermypetdogformewhenI’monholiday?—_________.Enjoyyourtrip!A.IhopesoB.IthinksoC.WithpleasureD.MypleasureⅡ.完形填空11、AlexisanEnglishboybutnowheisinAmerica(美國(guó))withhisparents.Hedoesn’t1anyone(任何人)inAmericasohewantstomakefriendswithhisclassmates.It’safinedayandAlexwantsto2sports.Heaskssomeofhis3toplayfootballafterschool.Theymeetattheschoollibrary.Alexisthe4onethereandthenhisclassmates5,someofthemcomewith6friends.Alexthinksthey’llhaveagreat7.“Ihaveaball,”AlextellsoneofhisclassmatesLeo.Leolovesfootballandhealwayswatchesfootballgames8TV.Leosayshehasaball,too.LeoandAlexgototheirbagsto9theirballs.Leo’sballisoblong(橢圓型的),butAlex’sballisround(圓形的).10cantheyplaywiththesetwoballs?Buttheyhavetwoballsandallofthemcanplayballgamesandtheyareveryhappy.1.A.meet B.call C.know D.help2.A.find B.play C.take D.go3.A.classmates B.brothers C.cousins D.friends4.A.first B.last C.next D.middle5.A.come B.see C.think D.finish6.A.his B.her C.our D.their7.A.lesson B.dinner C.time D.family8.A.in B.to C.on D.for9.A.buy B.get C.watch D.a(chǎn)sk10.A.Why B.Where C.What D.HowⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫(xiě)在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。Morethan700yearsago,ScotlandwasfightingwithEngland.TheKingofEnglandwantedtocontrolScotland.Hehadastrongarmy,soitwasdifficultfortheScotstofight.Scotlandlostmany1.(time).Eventually,KingRobertofScotlandhadto2.[r?n]fromtheEnglisharmy.Onerainyday,KingRobert3.(hide)inacave.Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobetheking.Hewasso4.[?w?rid]thathedidn’tevenseeaspider(蜘蛛)nearhim.Helookedupwhenhesawthespiderclimbing.Itwastryingtoclimbuptoitsweb(珠網(wǎng))atthetopofthecave,butitfelldown."Howsad!"thoughtKingRobert."Thespiderislikeme.It’snotstrongenoughHewatchedwhilethespidertriedagain.Itfelldowna5.time."Becareful,littlespider,"hesaid."Lifeissohard.You’llnevergetbacktoyourweb."6.thespidertriedagainandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhileit7.(slow)climbedbacktoitsweb.Afteranhour,thespiderreachedtheweb."Youarereallygreat,"thekingsaid."Ifyoucankeeptrying,8.can’tI?Imustcarryonfighting."Thentheking’sarmygrew9.(strong)thanbeforeandsuccessfullystoppedtheEnglisharmy.10.[?n??b?di]knowsifthisisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywantthemtokeeptrying.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Haveyoueverthoughtaboutseeingtheworldforfree?Althoughitmaysoundimpossible,there’sagrowingcommunitythatismakingthatdreamonestepcloser.ThecommunityiscalledCouchsurfing.Theideaisthatpeopleopentheirhomesuptotravelersforfree,andinexchangebothpeoplewilllearnfromeachother.Insteadofpayingalotofmoneystayinginhotels,livingwithlocalsisbothcheapandauthentic(正宗的).Maybeyou’llfindahiddenattractioninthecity.Itmaybeagoodplacewherepeopleliketovisit.Thisisalsoyourchancetoaskwhatlifeintheircountryisreallylike.Italsoworksasacultureexchange.Forexample,ifyouplaytheguitarandyourhostisagreatcook,teachhimorherhowtoplaytosaythankyouforthedinner.Thistypeofexchangeispopular.ButwhataresomemannersofbeingagoodCouchsurfer?First,becarefulaboutculturaltaboos(禁忌).Forexample,ifyoueatwithIndians,neveruseyourlefthand.InIndianculture,lefthandsareusedforthetoilet.Also,whenyouaregoingtoleave,it’sagoodideatoprepareasmallgift.Thisshowsyour______tothehomeowner.Now,areyoureadytotravellikealocal?Wherewillyousurffirst?1.Accordingtothepassage,what’stheCouchsurfing?A.Atravelwaytoofferthetravelerstheirhomesforfree.B.Offerfoodtothetravelersforfree.C.Showsomeplacesofinterestforfree.D.Takethetravelerstosomeplacesinthecityforfree.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“appreciation”mean?A.客氣B.準(zhǔn)備C.感激D.欣賞3.WhatshouldwedoifweeatwithIndians?A.Don’teatwiththerighthand.B.Don’teatwiththelefthand.C.Eatwithtwohands.D.Don’teatwithhands.4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Hiddencity.B.SurfingontheInternet.C.Acommunityinthecity.D.Acheapwaytotravelandmanners.B14、InSingapore,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendalotoftheirtimeontheirstudies.Goodeducationisoftenregardedasatickettosuccessintheirfuture.Somanyofthesestudentstrytheirbesttogetagoodmarkintheirexaminations.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeverydayand____________Sometimessomeofthemareevenmadetoremedial(補(bǔ)習(xí)的)classesafterschool.Schoolsrunactivitiesoutsideschoolhours.Thestudentsliketotakepartinsportsandgames,musicanddance,hikingandrock-climbing,etc.Theyarealsoactiveincommunityservice.Intheirsparetime,moststudentsliketolistentopopmusic.Hollywoodblockbusters(大片),HongKongandSingaporemoviesareverypopularamongthem.TheyunderstandITverywell.SomeofthemalsospendtheirfreetimesurfingtheInternet,emailingtheirfriends,playingcomputerandvideogames.Theysometimesgotocafes,fastfoodrestaurants,shoppingcentersandbigbookstores.So,itlookslikelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichandcolorful.1.(小題1)Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Schoolwork.B.After-classactivities.C.Subjects.D.Thingstodointhesparetime.2.(小題2)WhydostudentsworkhardatschoolinSingapore?A.Becausetheyhavealotofhomeworktodoeveryday.B.Becausetheyhavetogotoremedialclasses.C.Becausetheywanttohaveagoodfuture.D.Becausetheyhavemanyoutsideschoolactivities.3.(小題3)Whatdoestheunderlinesentencemeaninthefirstparagraph?A.Studentsareafraidoftheexams.B.Studentshaveaheadachebeforeanexam.C.Studentshavetoomanyexams.D.Studentsareinpoorhealthbecauseofexams.4.(小題4)Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.MiddleschoolstudentsinSingapore.B.HardlifeforstudentsinSingapore.C.RemedialclassesinSingapore.D.ColorfulLifeofMiddleSchoolStudentsinSingapore.C15、Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombination(組合體)ofmanyanimalssuchassnakes,fishanddeer.Theyhavetwohorns(角)andalongmoustache(胡子).Withfantasticpowers,theyflyintheskyorswiminthesea.Theycanmakerain,too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.TheemperorsofancientChinaloveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.Weareproudtocallourselvesthe“descendants(傳人)ofthedragon”.InChinese,“excellent”peopleareoftencalled“dragons”.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidiomstalkaboutdragons,forexample,“Hopingone'schildwillbecomeadragon,”whichmeanshopingheorshewillbesuccessful.ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhavecertaincharacteristics.Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered.Therearesomefamous“dragons”whohavedoneexcellentthings,forexample,DengXiaoping,thefamousbusinessmanLiJiachengandthemoviestarZhaoWei.Theyareallverysuccessful.TherearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsinChina,suchasDragonHead–RaisingDayandDragonBoatFestival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearoftheDragoncomeseverytwelveyears.ItwastheyearoftheDragonin1976.ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe“descendantsofthedragon”,itis
necessaryforustoknowtheviewsondragonsinourculture.Itcanhelpusunderstandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.WhatdoestheChinesedragonsymbolize?A.Strengthandgoodluck.B.Chinesesayingsandidioms.C.Traditionalfestivals.2.Inthepassage,theunderlinedsentence“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon.”meansinChinese.A.龍馬精神B.龍飛鳳舞C.望子成龍3.WhatcharacteristicsmaythepeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhave?Hemaybe.A.creative,confident,braveandpowerfulB.creative,confident,braveandquick-temperedC.lovely,confident,braveandquick-tempered4.WhichofthefollowingyearsistheYearoftheDragon?A.1988.B.1998.C.2008.5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Dragonsarerealanimals.B.TherearemanyChinesesayingsandidiomsaboutdragons.C.PeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonmustbesuccessful.D16、HavingFun“Growing”and“Stealing”Recently,anInternetgamehasbecomeanewfashionamongyoungofficeworkersandstudents.Peoplecan“farm”onapieceof“l(fā)and”and“grow”,“sell”oreven“steal”“vegetables”,“flowers”and“fruits”ontheinternet.Theycanearnsomee-moneyandbuymore“seeds”,“pets”andeven“houses”.Joyceinterviewedsomeyoungpeople.Herearetheiropinions.Harold:Idon'tquiteunderstandwhytheyaresomadaboutthechildishgame,maybetheyarejustnotconfidentenoughtofacetherealworld.Allan:Ienjoyputtingsome“bugs”(臭蟲(chóng))inmyfriends’gardensandwe’vebecomecloserbecauseofthegame.Havingfuntogetheristhemostexcitingthingaboutit.Laura:Youknow,peopleinthecitywishforthelifeinthecountryside.Itrelaxesmyworkpressure;besides,itgivesmetheexcitingexperienceofbeinga“thief”.Ivy:Well.It’sjustawasteoftime.Teenagersplayingthegamespendsomanyhoursonitthattheycannotconcentrateontheirstudy.1.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecan’t______thingsinthisgame.A.growB.borrowC.steal2.AmongthepeopleJoyceinterviewed,______likesthegamewhile______dislikesthegame.A.Laura,AllanB.Allan,HaroldC.Ivy,Harold3.FromLaura’swords,wecaninfer(推理)thatshe’smostprobably______.A.a(chǎn)studentB.a(chǎn)nofficeworkerC.a(chǎn)thief4.Youcanfindthepassage______.A.inasciencemagazineB.inanadvertisementC.inanewspaper5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleinthecitywanttoenjoythecountrylife.B.Peoplecanearnsomemoneyandbuymoreseeds.C.PeopleareconfidentenoughtofacetherealworldE17、閱讀下列材料,從材料后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Tohelpyoudecidewhatmightmakeagoodpet,we’veputtogetherapetchecklist.We’venamedsomeoftheanimalsthatareoftenkeptaspets.We’veshownsomegoodpointsandbadpointsabouteach.Andwehopeitmayhelpyoumakethebestchoice.Pick-a-PetChecklist
Pets
GoodPoints
BadPoints
Easytokeep
Enjoybeingpetted
Goodtohold
Hardtohousetrain
Droplotsofhair
Easilyupsetbyhightemperature
Canbeveryinteresting
Canbefriendlywhenyoung
AgainstthelawtokeepinmanystatesintheU.S.
Cangetunkindwhenolder
Easytofeed&carefor
Canliveindoorsorout
Funtohold
Veryfriendly
Littlepanscanbemessy
Maykillbirds
Maymakeyousneeze
Comeinmanysizes
Canliveindoorsorout
Funtolove&playwith
Veryfriendly
Cangivesafety
Canbenoisy
Needtobetrained
Maybiteifangry
Needlotsofattention
1.Itwouldbeeasierforyoutokeepa____asapetifyou’reoftentoobusytotakecareofit.A.rabbitorraccoon B.rabbitorcatC.raccoonordog D.dogorcat2.Ifyoufeedbirdsathome,youshouldbeverycarefultochoosea____asyouranotherpet.A.rabbit B.raccoon C.cat D.dog3.Thedogmay________youifyoumakeitangry.A.hurt B.fix C.train D.smell4..whichpetmaybefriendlyonlywhenitisyoung?A.rabbit B.dog C.cat D.raccoon5.Thewritertriestohelpus________withthechecklist.A.learnhowtolookafterourpetsB.findwhichanimalisourbestchoiceasapetC.knowwhatkindofanimalscanbekeptasapetD.keepapetinaeasywayF18、Therewasonceacaptainwholovedmoneysomuchthathecheatedhissailorsattheendofeveryvoyageandtooktheirwages.Onthelastdayofonevoyage,theshipwasinasmallport.Itwaswintertime,andtheseawasverycold,sothecaptainsaidtohissailors,"Ifoneofyoustaysinthewaterduringthewholenight,Iwillgivehimmyship.Butifhecomesoutbeforethesunappears,Ishallgethiswages."Thesailorshadheardaboutthecaptain'scheating,sotheydidn'ttrusthim.Butthenoneofthem,whothoughtthathewasclevererthanthecaptain,saidthathewoulddoit.Hegotintothewater,and,thoughitwasverycold,hestayedinit.Whenitwasnearlymorning,somefishermenlitafireontheshoreabouthalfamileawaybychance."Youarecheating,"thecaptainsaidtothesailor."Thefire'swarmingyou.""Butit'shalfamileaway!"saidthesailor."Afire'sfire,"answeredthecaptain."Ihavewon."Thesailorcameoutofthewater,andsaid,"Perhapsyouthinkthatyouarecleverbecauseyouhavewonmywages,butyoucan'tcookachicken.""Ican,"answeredthecaptain."Ifyoucookthischicken,"saidthesailor,"Ishallworkforyouwithoutwagesforsevenyears,butifyoucan't,youwillgivemeyourship."Thecaptainagreed,tookthechickenandsaid,"Where'sthefire?""Thereitis,"answeredthesailor."Ontheshore.""Butit'shalfamileaway,"saidthecaptainangrily."'Afire'sfire,'yousaid,"answeredthesailor."Ifitisenoughtowarmmeinthewater,itisenoughtocookyourchicken."1.Thecaptaingotthesailors'wages________.A.tobuyachickenforhimselfB.a(chǎn)ndkeptthemoneyforfutureuseC.bycheatingthemD.a(chǎn)ndsaidhewouldreturnthemoneysoon2.Thecaptaininsistedthatthefirewaswarmingthesailorbecausehe________.A.didn'twanttolosethebetB.didn'tbelievethesailor'ssuccessC.wantedtokeephispromiseD.wantedtoshowhiscleverness
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