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七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Units5~8考點(diǎn)一keep的用法[考點(diǎn)演練]1.Keepon____________.Thehigheryouclimb,thefartheryouwillsee.2.Tomisashyboyandhealwayskeepseverythingto____________andnevershareshisfeelingswithothers.climbinghimself考點(diǎn)突破3.Igorunningeveryday.Ithinkit'sagoodhabit.Itkeepsme____________.4.Nothingcankeepyoufrom____________whatyouwant.Youaretheonetocontrolyourlifeanddecidewhoyouwanttobe.healthygetting[考點(diǎn)精講]You'dbetterkeepcalmbeforefindingasolution.在找到解決辦法之前你最好保持冷靜。Coffeecankeepyouawake.咖啡能讓你保持清醒。Shekept(on)workingalthoughshewastired.她雖然疲勞,但仍繼續(xù)工作。[考點(diǎn)演練]5.Youbecomefatterandfatterbecauseyoueat____________junkfood.Youshouldpayattentiontoyoureatinghabits.6.Ihave____________thingstotellmyfriendwhoIhaven'tseenforalongtime.考點(diǎn)二辨析toomany、toomuch與muchtootoomuchtoomany7.Playingsmartphonesforalongtimeis____________harmfultooureyes.8.Therearetoomany____________attheschoolgatesothatIcan'tfindmysisterquickly.9.Jackiswalkingmuchtoo____________.Nancycanhardlycatchupwithhim.muchtoostudentsfast[考點(diǎn)精講]詞組含義及用法示例toomany意為“太多的”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)toomanybooks太多書toomuch意為“太多的”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞toomuchmilk太多牛奶意為“太多”,用作副詞詞組,修飾動(dòng)詞exercisetoomuch運(yùn)動(dòng)過(guò)度詞組含義及用法示例muchtoo意為“太,非?!?,修飾形容詞或副詞,常用在形容詞或副詞前muchtoonoisy太吵鬧muchtoocarefully太過(guò)謹(jǐn)慎[一言辨異]I'mmuchtootiredthisweekbecauseIhavetoomuchwork.我這個(gè)星期太累了,因?yàn)槲矣刑嗟墓ぷ?。[考點(diǎn)演練]10.Somepeopleliketorestintheirfreetime.____________liketotravel.11.Thiscakeisdelicious!CanIhave__________piece,please?考點(diǎn)三辨析other、theother、another、others與theothersanother
theothers
other
theother
othersOthersanother12.Mr.HarrisandMrs.Bateandthree__________teachersattendedthemeeting.13.Therewerethreebooksonmytable.Oneishere.Whereare____________?14.Mr.Blackboughttwobikes.Oneisforhiswife,and____________isforhisson.othertheotherstheother[考點(diǎn)精講]詞(組)含義及用法other“別的,其他的”,其后可接名詞復(fù)數(shù)theother表示兩者中的“另一個(gè)(人或物)”,是特指,常用于“one...theother...”結(jié)構(gòu)中,表示“一個(gè)……,另一個(gè)……”,theother之后也可接數(shù)詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),特指“其他的”詞(組)含義及用法another泛指“三者或三者以上中的另一個(gè)”,其后接單數(shù)名詞others用作代詞,泛指“其他的人或物”,與some對(duì)比時(shí)使用,表示“有的……,有的……”theothers特指在一個(gè)范圍內(nèi)的“其他的人或物”[考點(diǎn)演練]15.—What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?—It's__________.Iammakingasnowmanwithmysister.A.sunny
B.rainyC.snowy D.windy考點(diǎn)四詢問(wèn)天氣的句型C16.A:______________________________________________________________?B:ItwassunnylastSunday.Iwentonapicnicwithmyfamily.17.A:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?B:________________.Weneedtotakeanumbrellawithusifwegoout.HowwastheweatherlastSunday/WhatwastheweatherlikelastSundayItwillberainy[考點(diǎn)精講]詢問(wèn)天氣的句型有以下三種:(1)Howis/wastheweather...?(2)Whatis/wastheweatherlike...?/Whatwilltheweatherbelike...?(3)Whatdoyouthinkoftheweather...?其答語(yǔ)常為:It's+描述天氣的形容詞.[拓展延伸]常見描述天氣的形容詞[考點(diǎn)演練]18.Timeisvaluable,sotrytospendourtimejust__________thethingsthatareworthdoing.A.by B.throughC.in D.on考點(diǎn)五辨析spend、take、cost與payDItwasaniceholidayduringtheNationalDay.IwenttoYichunwithmyfriends.It____________ushalfofthedaytoarrivethere.Beforethetrip,we'd____________lotsoftimesearchingforthebeautifulplacesinYichun.Andwe____________alotofmoneyforthetickets.Duringthetrip,weboughtmanylocalproductswhichdidn't____________ustoomuch.Wereallyhadagoodtimethere.Weallhopetogothereonceagain.tookspentpaidcost[考點(diǎn)精講][一言辨異]Shepaid50yuanforthisskirt.=Shespent50yuanonthisskirt.=Thisskirtcosther50yuan.這條裙子花了她50元。[考點(diǎn)演練]20.Thestudentswentforapicnicneartheschoollastweekendandtheyenjoyed____________(they).21.Somepeopleenjoy____________(take)photoswherevertheygo.Theyregardthisasawaytorememberthelife.考點(diǎn)六enjoy的用法themselvestaking22.昨天我和我的朋友們?cè)陂L(zhǎng)城玩得很高興。(一句多譯)①______________________________________________________(用enjoyoneself)②___________________________________________________(用haveagoodtime)③___________________________________________________(用havefun)MyfriendsandIenjoyedourselvesontheGreatWallyesterday.MyfriendsandIhadagoodtimeontheGreatWallyesterday.MyfriendsandIhadfunontheGreatWallyesterday.[考點(diǎn)精講]WeallenjoyedourselvesatJim'shouse.我們?cè)诩芳彝娴煤荛_心。
[拓展延伸]接動(dòng)詞-ing形式的動(dòng)詞還有:
finish完成;feellike想要;keep保持;
mind介意;practice練習(xí);suggest建議。1.keep熟義:v.保持;保留v.繼續(xù),重復(fù)(做某事);存放;保護(hù);飼養(yǎng)生義:A.v.存儲(chǔ)(信息)B.v.保守;遵守①Hisfatherkepthispromiseandboughtthelittleboyhisfavoritegift.______②Manystudents'informationiskeptintheteacher'scomputer.______BA熟詞生義2.place熟義:n.地點(diǎn);位置n.城鎮(zhèn)(或建筑物等)生義:A.n.名次 B.v.放置;安放①Heplacedhishandonhershouldertogivehercomfort(安慰).______②Toeveryone'ssurprise,thepoorlydressedZhangtookthefirstplaceintheexam.______BA3.water熟義:n.水生義:A.v.給……澆水/喝水B.n.領(lǐng)海;海域C.v.流口水①Thisspecies(物種)isfoundincoastalwatersaroundtheIndianOcean.______②Thefarmerswillwatertheirfieldsbythemselvesifitdoesn'traininaweek.______③EverytimeIseethestrawberries,thesweettasteandbeautifulcoloralwaysmakemymouthwater.______BAC4.cutdown熟義:砍倒生義:A.殺死(某人)
B.削減Youmaywanttocutdownonyour“foodmiles”—thedistancethataproducthastravelledbeforeitreachesyourkitchen.______B5.cold熟義:adj.寒冷的;冷的n.感冒;傷風(fēng)生義:A.adj.未熱過(guò)的;已涼的(指食物)B.a(chǎn)dj.冷漠的,不友好的Thefathershoutedatthedoctorbecausehethoughtthedoctorwascoldtohim,butlaterhefoundhewaswrong.______B6.hard熟義:adj.困難的adv.努力地adj.堅(jiān)固的;堅(jiān)硬的(ahardstone一塊堅(jiān)硬的石頭)生義:A.adj.苛刻的;冷酷無(wú)情的B.a(chǎn)dv.猛烈地①Allofasudden,itbeginstorainwiththewindhardhittingonthewindows!______②Don'tbetoohardonhim.Heisjustalittlechild.______BA7.country熟義:n.國(guó),國(guó)家生義:A.n.(尤指具有某種自然特征的)地區(qū);區(qū)域B.n.國(guó)民C.n.鄉(xiāng)下,鄉(xiāng)村①It'sareallifeaboutyou,yourhorseandtheopencountry.______②Wespentapleasantdayinthecountry.______③Thegovernmentgetsthesupportofmostofthecountry.______ACBⅠ.單項(xiàng)填空1.Youcanbuyalmosteverything________theInternet,andit'sveryeasy.A.in
B.forC.a(chǎn)t D.onD集訓(xùn)提能2.Thelittleboyis________angrywithhisparentsbecausehethinkstheylovehissistermore.A.never B.seldomC.often D.everC3.TheGreatWallissofamousthatalargenumberoftravelerswish________it.A.visit B.visitingC.tovisit D.visitedC4.—MissYao,mayI________yourcomputertosearchforinformation?—Ofcourse.A.use B.countC.draw D.playA5.—Amy,don'tforget________yourmaskwhenyougoout.—Don'tworry,Mom.Iwill.A.wear B.wearsC.towear D.wearingC6.(2023·原創(chuàng))________thisroad,andyouwillfindthelibraryonyourright.A.Follow B.ForgetC.Leave D.PunishA7.—Where'sAnna,dear?—She________anonlineclassinherroom.A.istaking B.takesC.willtake D.tookAⅡ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Don'tforget____________(call)meifyouneedanyhelp.2.AmotorcyclehitMaryyesterdayandshewas____________(bad)hurt.3.Softmusiccanhelpusfall____________(sleep)fasterandwakeuplessduringthenight.4.Whenwewereyoung,weweretaughttotreatotherswith____________(kind)andwarmth.5.Studentsmustbetoldtokeepawayfrom____________(danger)placesandpeople.Afterall,safetycomesfirst.tocallbadlyasleepkindnessdangerousⅢ.選詞填空1.Ineedthisdictionary,becauseitis________formyEnglishstudy.2.Theoldlady________oppositeme,soIcouldseethehappinessclearlyonherface.3.Susanhasmadeuphermindtobeauniversitystudent,soshe________veryhard.usefulsatstudies4.Inourcountry,redlanternsareseenassymbolsofhappinessandgood________.5.I'mhavinganonlineconferencenow.Wouldyoumind________downthemusic?wishesturningⅣ.完形填空B)【Unit5SectionB
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