2023年山東省荷澤市岳程中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試

卷含解析

一、選擇題

1.—Excuseme,isthisshopopenallday?

—.It'sonlyopenfrom9a.m.tomidnight.

A.Well,I'mnotsureB.Oh,it'snothingspecial

C.Sorry,FmafraidnotD.Yes,ofcoursenot

參考答案：

C

2.Trainticketssoldonlineorbytelephonehavetopped2milliondaily,that

aroundone-thirdofpassengers

don'thavetowaitlongforseveralhourstogetaticket.

A.meaningB.meansC.tomeanD.meant

參考答案：

A

略

3.Imydreamtobeapianist,butfortheencouragementfromthatmusicteacher.

A.mighthaveabandonedB.wouldabandon

C.shouldhaveabandonedD.weretoabandon

參考答案：

A

【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：要不是來自音樂老師的鼓勵，我可能會放棄成為鋼琴家的

夢想。表達(dá)的是與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，所以用的是mighthave+過去分詞。故選A。

4.—Wouldyoutakethisalongtotheofficeforme?

A.WithpleasureB.That'srightC.NevermindD.Don/tmentionit

參考答案：

A

試題分析：考查情景交際。句意：一一你能幫我把這個帶回辦公室嗎？一一我的榮幸。A.

Withpleasure不用謝；（幫助對方作完某事以后對方向你表示感謝的回答）；B.That's

right那是對的;C.Nevermind沒關(guān)系；D.Don'tmentionit我的榮幸（答應(yīng)做某事）。結(jié)合

語境，故選A。

5.Itisourthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,more

prosperouseconomy.

A.beliefB.studyC.customD

.way

參考答案：

A

考查名詞辨析。句意:我們相信醫(yī)療保健方面的改善可以促使經(jīng)濟(jì)更加繁榮。

itisourbeliefthat…是同位語從句句型。study”學(xué)習(xí)"custom"習(xí)俗"way”方

式"belie儼信仰”，根據(jù)題意正確答案為B。

6.Yourfriendis.Doesheoftenyou?

A.agreatfun;makefunsofB.goodfun;makefunof

C.veryfunny;playajokeofD.fun;belaughedby

參考答案：

B

7.Tibetisfacinga（n）tasktomaintainstabilityandallgovernmentworkersmust

beontheirhighestguard.

A.concernedB.subtleC.ridiculousD.urgent

參考答案：

D

8.Strangeasitmightbe,thesuggestionhemade__wemakegooduseoftheequipment

isacceptable.

A.thatB.whichC.whyD.how

參考答案：

A

9.WithoutthedevelopmentoftheInternet,TaobaoandTmall$5.7billionin

saleson11November,2013.

A.wouldn'tmakeB.didn'tmakeC.hadn'tmade

D.wouldn'thavemade

參考答案：

D

24.Peoplewhoarenotself-confidentdependexcessivelyontheofothersin

ordertofeelgooodaboutthemselves,afraidofnotbeingacceptedbyothers.

A.approvalB.denyC.proofD.refuse

參考答案：

A

略

11.Hefounditdifficulttoread,hehadaproblemwithhiseyesight.

A.butB.forC.orD.so

參考答案：

B

試?分析：■青片。傳詞.AXI但是JBfor因為（月外連詞》CB或畬，否看1Da所以.他費現(xiàn)讀

因為他的視力不好?熱選B?

12.—HaveyouheardthatFayeWongistoperforminTaizhouGrandTheatrenextmonth?

---Ofcourse.Allherfansareattheexcitingnews.

A.greenwithenvyB.feelingblueC.overthe

moonD.hotunderthecollar

參考答案：

C

略

13.Ismellsomethinginthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?

A.burningB.burntC.beingburntD.tobeburnt

參考答案：

A

解析：smellsomethingburning意為“聞著廚房里什么東西在燃燒”。根據(jù)后面的語境，

所以選A項。smellsomethingburnt表示“聞著什么東西燒焦了”，與題意不符；smell后不

接帶to的不定式作賓語補足語

14.-Couldyoustayforlunch?

—Sorry,I.Ihaveameetingsoon.

A.won'tB.shan'tC.can'tD.shouldn't

參考答案：

C

15.---Heseemedquitesatisfiedwiththepriceweoffered.

---Yes.Moneyistohim.Hecaresmoreaboutthequality.

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

參考答案：

C

16.Someanimalprotectorsareseenasbeingtwo-facedaboutanimalwelfare_theway

theytreatdomesticanimals.

A.inneedofB.inviewof

C.insearchofD.infavourof

參考答案：

B

【詳解】考查介詞短語的辨析。句意：根據(jù)他們對待家養(yǎng)動物的方式。A.inneedof需

要；B.inviewofIU---看來，考慮到；C.insearchof尋找;D.infavourof支持。故選B。

二、單詞拼寫

17.短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，在

每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整的寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。

所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。

TheMalaysiansingerFishLeongiscalledthe"queenoflovesongs1*.

Manyofhersongsaboutlovearevery（流行的）.Recentlyshe76.

haspublishedanothernewCD,whichisher（第九）CD77.

andaboutlovewell."Thesongsaresobeautifuland78.

excitingthattheymmetotears,"shesaid.79.

When（問）whatlovemeanstoher,Leongsaid:"Loveislike80.

twospoonsinabowl.Nomatterthemealtastes,weneedto81.

shareitourpartner."LeongputoutherfirstCDwhenshe82.

wasstillinschool.Besidess,eatingandcookingarehertwo83.

otheri.Shelikestomakethenewdishessheseesathome.84.

Itcantakehours,butLeongsaidit'sgreatf.Sheofteninvites85.

herfamilyandfriendstotasteherfood.

參考答案：

76.popular77.ninth78.as79.move80.

asked/inquired

81.how82.with83.singing84.interests85.fun

略

18.詞組短語

111.由….組成112.克服(困

難)，從......中恢復(fù)過來

113.對…講究114.重視

115.消失，離去116.向….收費

117排列著，排滿118.為....奠定基

礎(chǔ)

119.伸展；攤開；分散120.充當(dāng)，擔(dān)任

參考答案:

lll.becomposedof

112.getover

113.beparticularabout

114.attachimportanceto

115.fadeaway

116.chargefor

117.belinedwith

118.laythefoundation(s)for

119.spreadout

120.serveas

析】

，宣聞a好逞????坳洲騎.介詞的瞪?

“2ROM等商刖均者?a?單由t洲苔，&■與后■介詢

illbepaHaikuabout備忘聞a場看?■的8動詞.復(fù)電的HI罵.孑■與后■介洞的痛配.

114jftximpoctwceto4直四組造蓬，工■與加蒯躅，.幽儲寫.工■與介詢的相配?

115Cadeiwiy考言評&的逆.4??詞的梅.，注—介WK?

foe雪青四里姆送?2，0制鍬■，/■與E■介司的瞳?

q查麗她雷?之■筋■的x動詞，—箱雪，網(wǎng)與bit介調(diào)的痛

K.

118.laythefoundation(s)for考查詞組短語。注意單詞的拼寫，注意與后面介詞的搭配。

U9.spreadout考查詞組短語。注意單詞的拼寫，注意與后面介詞的搭配。

12O.serveas考查詞組短語。注意單詞的拼寫，注意與后面介詞的搭配。

三、閱讀理解

19.TheOwlCount

Anniesleptinthefrontoftheseatwithherfatherdrovethroughthedarkness."We're

almostthere!”Dadannouncedcheerfully."Soonwellbeobservingandcountingowlsatthe

statepark."Yawning,Annienoddedandsmiled.Thetimewas4:30a.m.Lookingoutintothe

darkness,Annierememberedlearninginschoolthatmostowlsareactiveatnight,whenthey

huntforfood.Duringthedaytheysleepinhard-to-findspots.

"Dad,whydoyouneedtocountowls?"sheasked."It'simportantforthescientiststohave

currentinformationaboutbirdpopulations/7heexplained."Wewanttoknowwhichbirdshave

decreasedinnumberandwhetheranynewkindsofbirdsarecomingintoacertainarea.You

andIwillwritedownthekindsofbirdsthatweseetodayandkeeparecordofhowmanytimes

weseeeachkind.Thenwellsendoutareporttoascientificorganizationthatiscollecting

aboutbirdsfrompeoplealloverthecountry//

Dadpulledintotheparkinglotofthestatepark.Then,withflashinginhand,theybegan

theirhikeintothewoods.Anniezippeduphercoatandtriedtokeepfromtrembling.Shehad

notexpectedthemorningtobesocold.Luckilyhergloveswereinherpocket.

SuddenlyAnnie'sfatherstoppedandgesturedforhertobestill.Obeying,Anniedidnot

takeanotherstep.Shethoughtsheheardalowcryinguphead."That'scertainlyascreechowl//

herfatherwhispered."Let'sgetalookatit."Afterlookingmoreclosely,Anniecouldseethatit

wasasmallowl.Sensingdanger,theowlnarroweditseyesandpulleditsfeatherstightlyagainst

itsbody.Anniecarefullywrotedowninhernotebookthattheyhadseenascreechowl.

Walkingalittlefarther,theycametoatalloaktree."Thislookslikeaperfectspotto

attractowls,“Dadsaid,"I'mgoingtoplayarecordingofcommoncallofthebarredowl.Maybe

wecangetonetoanswer/Anniecouldhardlybelieveherear.Therecordedcallsoundedasif

thebirdwereasking,“Whocooksforyou?"MomentslaterAnniethoughtsheheardareturn

callinthedistance.Sheheldherbreathandwaited.Suddenlyahugebirdlandedveryquietlyon

abranchabovethem.

Anniehadlongforgottenhowcolditwas.Shestoodinwonder,shiningherflashlighton

thebirdandstudyingitcarefully.Thebarredowlwasnearlytwofeettall.Greyfeathers

surroundeditsdarkeyes.Thebirddidnotstaylong,butitdidnotmatter.Anniewouldnever

forgettheimageofthepowerfulbarredowl.

25.WhydidAnnieandherfathergotothestatepark?

A.Totakeahikeinthewoods.

B.Torecordthecallofbarredowl.

C.Tocollectinformationaboutbirds.

D.Toprotecttheenvironmentforwildlife.

26.Inparagraph4,whydidAnnie'sfatherstophersuddenly?

A.Henoticedascreechowl.

B.Heheardsomebodycrying.

C.Hesensedtheywereindanger.

D.Heremindedhertotakedownnote.

27.HowdidAnniefeelwhenshesawthebarredowl?

A.BoredB.AmazedC.FrightenedD.

Relaxed

參考答案：

25.C

26.A

27.B

成?分布這果一修巳也義.本文講述安岷和?擊去4忡副皿。01息的11&

23C考杳姆書彳UAL，H*文章U&*后一句TbmuTuXDdcotareportt?axuoif.:orgn-thatH

coUect?（mfcnnabonaboutb?<Ufrompeof^eiLmertherountn供后我1J會七座告發(fā)Nt從殳SfiA是第里收艮

美于鳥類值息的科個9稱9統(tǒng)?的逸c?

*A*竹嘎!!■?懵富至重蹲四用初富四句rhtf?rmaxa.vaxreediow：herfatherEux?—"她爸爸小，

ifti平育定是一用g￡?的選A.

V9!fV:MtK.懵裳■后一fiMK一、二旬Acmehidxngforgoombowcoldnv,-uSheflood■E*T

shmanihei5iU：ghtonthebirdandtfudvwgAcwrft亡v安1R忘記了不冷,吃假S舄咕■.用蛇的手電/￡，?

■只公認(rèn)Mltil冗.麗現(xiàn)五M,第二句Shehr：dherbretfhndwuwd獻(xiàn)*自耳眠?冷.可

am.的也B.

【名師點睛】

本文考查的細(xì)節(jié)題較多，細(xì)節(jié)閱讀理解?？嫉挠校?/p>

1）直接信息題。對此類題型，考生可以首先從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞，然后以此為線索，運

用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細(xì)節(jié)，找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細(xì)閱讀一遍，

仔細(xì)比較所給選項與文中細(xì)節(jié)的細(xì)微區(qū)別，在準(zhǔn)確理解細(xì)節(jié)的前提下，最后確定最佳答

案。比如第56題，選項C中的collectinformation與原文中的collectinginformation相一

致。

2）詞義猜測題。閱讀是中學(xué)英語學(xué)習(xí)的核心內(nèi)容之一，詞義理解是閱讀的基礎(chǔ)。學(xué)生在

閱讀過程中的詞匯障礙主要來自兩個方面：其一是未學(xué)過的生詞；其二是舊詞新義，一詞

多義。怎樣在閱讀時，巧妙猜測詞義呢？常用的方法是通過因果關(guān)系來推測詞義，即可通

過對原因或結(jié)果進(jìn)行邏輯推理，猜出結(jié)果或原因中的生詞詞義。比如第33題，原文中

trembling是結(jié)果，那么冷（cold）就是原因了。

20.Rhubarblovedeveryoneandeverydog.Wheneversomeonecametothehouse,she

wasalwayshappy.WehadanolderSamoyednamedWillie,anditwasimportantthatRhubarb

gotalongwellwithhim.Shewantedtoplay,butwasveryrespectfulofWillieandlefthimalone

whenhewastiredandneededtorest.Williewasnotwellanddiedaboutayearlater,butI

believeRhubarb'sinteractionhelpedhimkeepgoingforlongerthanifhehadbeenalone.

ButtheinterestingthingaboutRhubarbwasthatsheneverbarked.Shewouldsometimes

getexcitedwhenshesawamouseandmakealittlecryingsound.Onehotnightwhenshewas

about4yearsold,wewenttobedwiththewindowsopenandthedoorsunlocked.Atabout3

a.m.,IwokeuptothesoundofRhubarbbarkingandgrowling.IwokeDonaldandwegotoutof

bed.

Rhubarbwascomingtowarduswithherhackles（頸背毛）up.Weturnedonthelightsand

noticedthedoortothekitchenwasopen.Thenwesawthedoorleadingintothehousefrom

thegaragewasalsoopen.Wequicklylockedallthedoors,andwedidnotgetanysleepthat

night.

ThenextdayIcalledthepolicetoreportabreak-in.Itoldthemnothinghadbeentaken,

buttheysentapoliceofficerovertotalkwithusanyway.Whilehewashere,wefoundout

severallocalhomeshadbeenburglarizedovertheweekend.Mostpeoplehadtheirwalletsand

pursesstolen.

Mypursewasrightnexttothedoor,butRhubarbhadscaredtherobberawaybeforeheor

shecouldstealit.Whenthepoliceofficerleft,hesaidweshouldkeepourdoorslockedand

rewardRhubarbwithabigsteakdinner.

Rhubarblivedtobealmost12,butthatnightwastheonlytimeshebarkedinherentirelife.

Fortunately,sheneversawtheneedtowarnusofanyotherdanger.Welovedherlikea

memberofthefamilyandstillmissoursweetdog.

24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Williewasgoodatcommunicating.

B.RhubarbandWilliefoughtattimes.

C.RhubarbhelpedWillielivelonger.

D.Williewasalonebeforehisdeath.

25.Wh