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2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平第一次模擬考試
英語
第I卷(選擇題,三部分,共55分)
第一部分聽力(共4節(jié),1~15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分;41~45小題,每小題2分,滿分10分,共
25分)
第一節(jié)根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片。把答案涂在答題卡1~5小題的后面。錄音讀兩遍。
第二節(jié)根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”不符合的用“F”表示。把答
案涂在答題卡6~10小題的后面。錄音讀兩遍。
6.TheWaterWorldisopenfor8hoursonTuesday.
7.InJune,peoplecan,tvisittheWaterWorld.
8.YoucanseeashortfilmintheCenter.
9.Inordertohaveagoodseattoseethedolphinshow,youmustarriveby2:00.
10.Theticketforanadultcosts160yuan.
第三節(jié)你會聽到五個學(xué)生談?wù)撍麄儗τ谝魳泛碗娪暗挠^點(diǎn)。從A到E的列表中,為每個說話者選擇表達(dá)每
個人觀點(diǎn)的字母,把答案涂在答題卡11~15小題的后面。每個字母只用一遍。錄音讀三遍。
11.Speaker1A.Ilikelisteningtomusicthathasgreatlyrics.
12.Speaker2B.Iamtooscaredtowatchscarymoviesalone.
13.Speaker3C.Watchingcomediesisagoodwaytorelax.
14.Speaker4D.WhenIamsadortired,Idon,twatchdramasordocumentaries.
15.Speaker5E.Idon,tlikeelectronicmusicwhen1amtired.
(請同學(xué)們翻到第II卷第四部分第一節(jié),繼續(xù)做聽力填空題)
第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(第一節(jié)完形填空,16~25小題,每小題1分,滿分10分;第二節(jié)語法填空,46~55
小題,每小題1分,滿分10分。共20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),把答案涂在答題卡16~25小題的后面。
In1998,whentheVoIlmteer(志愿者)teacherHanMeifirstenteredthesmallmountainvillageschool,shecouldn,t
believehereyes.Shewas16toseetheSighIS(情景)infrontofher:brokenwindows,smallolddesksandchairs.
Even17.studentsofdifferentageswereinthesameclassroom.Itwastheonlyclassintheschool.HanMei
18howpoorthelocalpeoplewereineducation,soshedecidedtofindoutasmanywaysasshecouldtohelpthem.
OnedaywhenHanMeiwasgivingaclass,MaQiang,anaughty(頑皮的)boy,madesomenoisesfor19.
Otherkidslaughed.AtthattimeHanMeidecidedtomakegooduseofthechancetohelphim.ShewalkedtowardsMa
Qiangandaskedhimtoputouthis20.HanMeistoodsilentlybesideMa.Qiangandlookedatthem21,
thenshesaidwithasmile,44Iexamined(查看)yourlittlefingersjustnow.Iknowyouwillbecomeagood22in
thefuture.Comeon!”Hearingthis,MaQiangwassu?prisedbecause23hadsaidsuchwordstohimbefore.
Thiswasthefirsttimehehadheardthem.Hecouldn,tbelievethatcompletely24herememberedwhatthe
teachersaidinhisheart.
Afterthat,MaQiangstudiedmuchharderandlaterhewenttocollege.Aftermanyyears,justashisvolunteer
teacherhad25,hebecameafamousdoctor,MaQiangalwayssayshisvolunteer.teacher,sencouragingwords
havemadewhatheis.
()16.A.sadB.happyC.proudD.surprised
()17.A.betterB.fairerC.worseD.bad
()18.A.wonderedB.forgotC.realizedD.got
()19.A.funB.helpC.pityD.schoolwork
()20.A.booksB.handsC.toysD.head
()21.A.carefullyB.happilyC.angrilyD.nervously
()22.A.teacherB.doctorC.playerD.teacher
()23.A.anyoneB.everybodyC.somebodyD.nobody
()24.A.andB.orC.butD.so
()25.A.worriedB.expectedC.regrettedD.written
第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面兩篇短文,從26~31各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。把答案涂在答題卡26~31
小題的后面。
A
Wanttoenjoysomeexerciseathome?Herearesomeonlinefitnesslivecoursesforyou!
.LIUGENGHONG,SSHUTTLECOCKEXERCISE
Buildstrongbodiesinafantasticway!
jW?'Shuttlecockexercisedoesnotrequireequipment^裝備)andisperfectforpeopletoperformat
二home.LiuGenghonghelpsyoutokeepgoinguntilthelastminute,andyoucanburnyourfatfast.
I占Time:7p.m.-8:30p.m.onweekdays
■9a.m.一10:30a.m.atweekends
LATINDANCEWITHKAREN
Havefunandgetfit!
Doyoulovedancingandparties?Well,Latindanceisforyou-itmixesgreatmusicanddancing
withhardexercise(burn1,000caloriesanhour).KarenisanexperiencedLatindancetrainerand
manypeoplelikeherclassesverymuch.
口Time:2p.m.一4p.m.onweekdays
9a.m.-11a.m.atweekends
YOGAWITHSARA
Exerciseyourbodyandmind!
ISara,syogaclassesareperfectforpeoplewhowanttoimprovetheirstrengthandshapetheirbodies.
iSarahastrainedinseveraldifferentstylesofyoga.
ITime:3p.m.一4p.m.everyMondayandWednesdayforbeginners.
*I4p.m.-5p.m.everyTuesdayandThursdayforexperiencedlearners
JOHN,SSPINCLASSES
Havealotoffunonabike!
Spinclassesareasafeandeffectivewaytoworkout—itdoesn,tmatterhowoldyouareorhowfit
youare.Johnisanexcellentspintrainerwho,llinspireyoutodoyourbestineveryclass.
Time:7p.m.-8p.m.everyday
26.IfMikeisbusywithhisworkandheonlyhasfreetimeafter5p.m.atweekends,hecangoto()
A.LatinDanceB.ShuttlecockexerciseC.SpinclassD.Yogaclass
27.IfSusanlikesdancinganddoesn,tmindhardexercise,whosecoursecanshetake?()
A.LiuGenghong,s.B.Karen,s.C.John,s.D.Sara's.
28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothemateria17()
A.Spinclassesareonlyfitforyoungpeople.
B.Karen,sLatindanceclassesarelikedbyfewpeople
C.YogaclassesonTuesdayaresuitableforthebeginners.
D.Shuttlecockexercisecanhelppeopleloseweightquickly.
B
Doyouknowthatthefalcon(獵鷹)isamongthefastestanimalsintheworld?Itcanflyataspeedofabout200
milesperhow.Youmightthinkabirdthatcouldflysofastwouldbesafefrommosttypesofdanger.Unfortunately,
thatisnottrue.Bythe1970s,theyhadalreadybeenendangered.Whatwascausingthenumberoffalconstodropso
quickly?
InAmerica,apesticide,achemical,calledDDTwasharmingthefalconeggs.Luckily,DDTisnolongerused.The
numberoffalconsisrisingnow.
Oneunusualthingaboutfalconsisthattheyliketomaketheirnests(M)inhighplaces.Innature,theyoftennest
onmountaintopsandonthesidesofCliffS(懸崖).Falconshavealsogotusedtolifeincities.Theynestontallbuildings
andbridgesincities.Theheightofthesenestsisfrom50to200feetintheair.
Theyalsoliketoreturntothesamenestingplaceveryyear.Boththemotherandfatherfalconshelptoraisethe
babies.Themotherstaysmoretimeinthenest.Thefatherhuntsandbringsbackfoodforherandthebabies.
Manypeopleallaroundthecountryworkveryhardtohelpfalconslivetoadulthood.Thereareevenvideocameras
fixedupinmanyplaces.Thisway,peoplecanmakesurethebirdsandtheireggsstayprotected.Falconsareluckyto
havesomanypeoplewhokeepaneyeonthem.
29.Accordingtothetext,Weknowthat.
A.falconsflysofastthatnothingcanhurtthemB.falconssuddenlydiedoutintheyear1970
C.peoplecan,tfindfalcons,nestsincitiesD.babyfalconsarebroughtupbytheirpatents
30.What,stheauthor,sattitudetowardsthefutureoffalcons?
A.Nervous.B.Hopeful.C.Curious.D.Unsure.
31.InwhichSeCtiOn(版)ofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthetext?
A.SPORTSB.LIFEC.SCIENCED.BUSINESS
C
讀下面的文章,然后判斷文章后面32~35的問題,正確的答案寫T,錯誤的答案寫Fo把答案涂在答題卡32-35
小題的后面。
I,mmymother,sthirdgirl.When?wasborn,thedoctorgentlyexplainedtomymotherthatmyleftarmwas
missing,belowtheelbow(肘).Thenshegavehersomeadvice,fcfcDon,ttreatheranydifferentlyfromothers.^^Andshe
did.
Therearefivegirlsinmyfamily,andweallhadtohelpout.OncewhenIwasaboutseven,Icameoutofthe
kitchen,4?Mum,Ican,tpeelpotatoes.Ionlyhaveonehand.”"Getbacktopeelthesepotatoes,anddon,teverusethat
asanexcuseforanythingagain!,,
OfcourseIcouldpeelpotatoes-withmygoodhandandmyotherarm.uJenny,ifyoutryhard,“shesaid,??you
candoanything.^^
Onceinthesecondgrade,ourteacherhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybar(攀爬架).
Whenitwasmyturn,Isaidno.Somekidslaughed.IwentHomecrying.
ThenextafternoonMumtookmebacktotheschoolplayground.uNow,pullupwithyourrightarm."Sheadvised.
ShepraisedmewhenImadeprogress.ΓllneverforgetwhenJwascrossingthebar,thekidswerestandingtherewith
theirmouthsopen.
Itwasthewaywitheverything.Mumhadthecouragetofaceanything.Andshetaughtmefcould,too.
32.Thewriterhastwoyoungersistersinherfamily.
33.Thedoctor,sadvicemeansthatthemumshouldtreatthewriterdifferentlybecauseherrightarmismissing.
34.Thewriter,smumpeeledthepotatoesatlast.
35.Fromthepassage,WeknowthatMumencouragedherdaughtertofaceanythingbravelyjustlikeher.
D
七選五(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后選項(xiàng)中選出能填入36?40小題的正確答案。把答案涂在答題卡36?40小題后面。
Giftsareagreatwayofshowinghowmuchyoucareaboutsomeone,especiallyduringthefestivals.Sometimesit
canbedifficulttofindaperfectpresent.Butifyouknowhowtopickthegiftproperly,itcanbealoteasierforyou.
36
Knowtheperson,sinterests
Oneoftheworstthingsistogivesomeonesomethinghe/shehates.Itcanbreakyourrelationship,fortheother
personmightseeitasanimpoliteactionevenyoumeantwell.37Soyoucanmakealistofwhatyourfriends
like.Thentrytofindgiftsthatreflectthoseinterests.Iftheylovebooks,youshouldIeamabouttheirfavoritetypesand
authors.Iftheylovespecificplaces,youcangivethemSoUVOnirS(紀(jì)念品)ofthoseplaces.
38
Giftsdon'thavetobeflashy(華而不實(shí)的)things.Theycanbesomethingthatsolvesthepainpointsofothers.So
ifyouarelookingfortherightgift,youshouldfindoutwhattheyneedmost.Giftsshouldbeasu?prise,sodon,task
thepersonwhattheyneed.Theymayhavealreadymentionedwhatisneededwhiletalking.39Forexample,a
friendmightoncesaythathisglasseswereworn.out,buthehadnotimetobuyanewpair.Inthiscase,youcanfind
outmoreaboutthetypehewears,andsurprisehimwithnewglasses.
Considergivinganexperience
40Theycanbeunusualexperiencesthatthepersondidnotexpect.Studieshaveshownthataperson
remembersanexperiencemorethanobjects.Ifyourfriendshavetheirfavoritebands,youcantakethemtoitsconcert,
whichmustbeasurpriseandanexperiencethattheywillneverforget.
A.Giftsdon,thavetoberealobjects
B.Givethemsomethingtheyactuallywant.
C.Choosetocelebratewithahand-madegift.
D.Solistentothemcarefullyduringtheconversation.
E.ThatiswhyyoushouldIeamabouthisorherinterestfirst.
EAswithgifts,consideryourfriend,spersonalityandinterests.
G.Keepingthefollowingthreetipsinmindcanhelpyou.
第∏卷(非選擇題,共65分)
第四部分寫作(共六節(jié),滿分65分)
第一節(jié)聽力填空題(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容完成下面的填空。每全空一詞。
把答案寫在答題卡41~45小題的橫線上。錄音讀三遍。
InformationSheet
OurDreamJobs
WhOWhal_______________________Why_______________________How
Anews41withpeopleandreportwhat,sgoingoninthe
LiuLi
reporterworld.
42harder
Wang
A43Helpmorepeopleandmakethem44tomakeourdreams
Tao
cometrue.
AnEnglish
ILove45andimprovetheirEnglish
teacher
第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容,有的答案要用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,但每個答案不多于
3個單詞。把答案寫在答題卡46~55小題的橫線上。
ShouldIbeallowedtomakemyowndecision?
LiuYu,afifteen-year-oldboyfrom.Shandong,isarunningstar.Heis46hisschoolteamandhasalways
wantedtobeaprofessional47(run)whenhegrowsup.48,hisparentswon,tallowhimtotrainsomuch.
Mr.Liuthinkshisson49(need)tothinkaboutotherpossiblejobs.LiuYudoesn,t50(real)agree.He
knowshisparents51(teach)himhowimportantitistoworkhardatschoolandenteruniversity.Buthe,sserious
aboutrunning.Itistheonlythinghehaseverwantedtodo.Heknowshisparentscareabouthim.Theyalwaystalk
aboutwhat52(happen)ifhedoesn,tsucceed.Buthethinksheshould53(allow)tomakethischoice
54(he).Onlythenwillhehaveachance55(achieve)hisdream.
第三節(jié)讀下面的一篇文章,在答題卡的56~60每個題目下做簡單的筆記。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10
分)
Youoftenhear“Newyear,newme”intheUKonthefirstofJanuary.Itisverycommontostartanewyear,s
resolutionthisday.Thiscanbetogiveupsomething,likesweetsorchocolate,soyoucanbehealthier.Peoplealsolike
tostartdoingsomethingnew.Therearesomanythingsyoucando!ManypeopleIknowdecidetoplaysportsandeat
healthierfoodastheirnewyear,sresolution.Manybecomeheavieraftertheholidaysastheyofteneatalot.
Ithinknewyear,sresolutionsareagreatideatogivepeoplemotivation^動機(jī))todosomethinggoodforthemselves.
Whenotherpeoplehavethesameresolutionasyours,ithelpsyoutosticktoyourown.Forexample,youcouldgo
jogging(慢跑)withagroupoffriendsseveraltimesaweek.Thatcanbesomuchmorefunandhelpyoutokeepthe
resolution.
Also,Ithinkitisimportantforyoutochoosesomethingrealisticasanewyear,sresolution.Inthepast,Ihave
givenupchocolate,stoppedeatingmeatandstarteddoingkungfu.Soonafterthat,Igaveupsomeofthesethings,such
asnoteatingchocolate.Theyweretoodifficulttokeep.AndsomeIkeptonwithandstilldonow.
Thisyear,myresolutionistotravellessbyplane.LivingintheUK,itwasverydifficulttotravelwithoutacarand
notbyplane,butnowthatIliveinGennanyIfinditmucheasiertotravelbyanothermode(模式)oftransport.There
aremoreenvironmentallyfriendlywaysthatIcanchooseliketravellingbytrainorbus,thoughit,smoreexpensive,I
knowthatIwilldoharmtotheenvironmentmuchless.
56.Thetimepeopleoftenstartnewyear'sresolutionsintheUK:
57.Resolutionsthewriterhasmadetokeephealthyinthepast:
58.Thewriternowlivesin
59.Thereasonthewriterchoosetotravellessbyplanethisyear:
60.Thepassagemainlytalksabout:
第四節(jié)根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每個空格填一個單詞。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)把答案寫
在答題卡61-65小題的橫線上。
61.那么他就不會覺得自己被冷落。
Thenhewon,tfeel.
62.為了身體健康,你應(yīng)該改掉熬夜的習(xí)慣。
Tokeephealthy,youshouldgiveupthehabitoflate.
63.我們需要齊心協(xié)力才能按時完成這個項(xiàng)目。
Weneedtotocompletetheprojectontime
64.他開始唱歌來解決他的害羞問題。
Hesingingtodealwithhisshyness.
65.你們精力充沛,求知若渴。
Youweresofullofenergyandknowledge.
第五節(jié)大意總結(jié)(共1題,10分)
讀下面的文章,請根據(jù)問題提示,盡可能用自己的話寫出60-80詞左右的大意總結(jié)。
Rethink,Reuse.Recycle!
Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon,tneedanymore?Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowthesethingscan
actuallybeputtogooduse?Nothingisawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.
YouhaveprobablyneverheardofAmyHayes,butsheisamostunusualwoman.ShelivesinahouseintheUK
thatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbish.Thewindowsanddoorscomefromoldbuildingsaroundhertownthatwerepulled
down.Thetopofthehouseisanoldboatturnedupsidedown.Andthegateinfrontofherhouseismadeofrocksand
oldglassbottles.AmyrecentlywonaprizefromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety.Thepresidentsaid“Amyisan
inspirationtous
Amyisn,ttheonlyonewhoisgoodatrecycling.JessicaWongfromHongKongusesoldclothesthatpeopledon,t
wearanymoretomakebags.Shehasbeendoingthisforafewyearsnow.Sheopenedasmallshopwhereshesellsher
bags,andshehasalsosetupawebsitetosellthemonline.Sheespeciallylikestouseoldjeanstomakehandbags.Her
bagsarecuteanduseful.uIplantowriteabookaboutnewwaystouseoldclothes,,,shesaid“Ihopepeoplecanread
mybookandenjoyit!”
WangTaosetupasmallbusinessinShanghaifouryearsago.Heisknownforusingironandothermaterialsfrom
oldcarstomakebeautifulartpieces.Somearelargepiecesthatlooklikeanimalsorhumans,andsomearesmaller
piecesyoucanputathome.Themorepopularworkscanevenbeenseeninartshopsaroundthecity.WangTaohopes
tosetupa“metalart,7themeparktoshowpeopletheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.N
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