英語試卷第一部分聽力第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthespeakersdotonight?A.Playvideogames.B.Walkinapark.C.Studyathome.2.Whatisthemantryingtodo?A.Crosstheroad.B.Learnabouttrafficlights.C.ExplainthetrafficrulesinAmerica.3.Howmuchtimedoesittakethemantogettotheairport?A.1hour.B.2hours.C.3hours.4.WheredoesLindalivenow?A.InahousenearNick’s.B.Inadowntownhouse.C.InahouseonMainStreet.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofstorms?A.Hethinksthey’reexciting.B.Hedoesn’tminddrivinginthem.C.Hefeelssafeaboutthemwhileinahouse.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whywon’tthemanreturntotherestaurant?A.Theservicewasbad.B.Thefoodtastedawful.C.Theplatesandforksweredirty.7.Whereistheconversationhappening?A.Inacar.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthewoman’shouse.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Forwhichclassisthewomanreadingabook?A.History.B.Socialstudies.C.Englishliterature.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthestorysheisreading?A.Itistoolong.B.Itisconfusing.C.Itisveryexciting.10.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Readthewholebook.B.Writeashortstoryherself.C.Borrowacopyofthebook.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whomightthemanbe?A.Thewoman’sboss.B.Thewoman’sfather.C.Thewoman’scustomer.12.Howwillthewomangotothestation?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.13.Whattimewillthemeetingbeheldthismorning?A.At8:30.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Happynews.B.Anewneighborhood.C.Avideoofazookeeper.15.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutthenationalnews?A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Interested.16.Whatwasthewoman’sfavoritestoryabout?A.Animals.B.Sports.C.Charity.17.Whatdidthekidsperformfortheirneighbor?A.Somemusic.B.Aplay.C.Adance.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Howmanyfloorsdoesthestadiumhaveintotal?A.2.B.5.C.7.19.Whyisthestadiumlikeaforest?A.Ithasbeenpaintedgreen.B.Ithasbeenmadeoutofwood.C.Ithasbeenbuilttolookliketrees.20.Howdoesthestadiummakepeoplefeelcoolinside?A.Byelectricity.B.Bywindpower.C.Bysolarpower.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AChooseYourOneDayTours!TourABath&StonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge￡37until26Marchand￡39thereafter.Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum,Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.TourBOxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary’sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway’s￡32until12Marchand￡36thereafter.Oxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland’soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe“cityofdreamingspires(尖頂）”fromStMary‘sChurchTower.TourCWindsorCastle&HamptonCourt:includingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace￡34until11Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryVILL’sfavoritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorTourD–CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat￡33until18Marchand￡37thereafter.Includesaguidedtourof1.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland’soldestuniversitycity?A.TourA B.TourBC.TourC D.TourD2.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?A.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt B.Oxford&StratfordC.Bath&Stonehenge D.Cambridge3.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?A.Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies B.ItusedtobeawellknownmazeC.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain D.Itisaworldfamouscastle【答案】1.B2.D3.A【解析】【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文介紹了四個一日游項目，包括參觀景點、費用等細(xì)節(jié)信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TourB中的Oxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland’soldestuniversitycityandcolleges可知，TourB中包括英國歷史最悠久的大學(xué)城和學(xué)院，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。比較四個一日游中的17March這一天的價格可知，TourD中的Cambridge中的￡33最便宜，故選D。該題容易誤選B項，但根據(jù)TourBOxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary’sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway’s￡32until12Marchand￡36thereafter.可知，12號之前是￡32，之后是￡36。所以不選B項?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)TourC中的With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen可知，漢普頓宮曾是4個國王和一個女王的家，有著500多年的歷史，也就是皇室的家，故選A。BMy

colortelevisionhasgivenmenothingbutaheadache.Iwasabletobuyitalittleoverayearago

becauseIhadmyrelativesgiveme

moneyformybirthdayinsteadofalotofclothesthatwouldn’tfit.Iletasalesclerkfoolmeintobuyingadiscontinuedmodel.Irealizedthisadaylater,whenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventyfivedollarslessthanIhadpaid.ThesetworkedsobeautifullywhenIfirstgotithomethatIwouldkeepitonuntilstationssignedoff

forthenight.Fortunately,Ididn’tgotanychannelsshowingallnightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobed.ThenIstarteddevelopingaproblemwiththesetthatinvolvedstatic(靜電)noise.Forsomereason,whencertainshowsswitchedintoamercial,aloudnoisewouldsoundforafewseconds.Gradually,thisnoisebegantoappearduringashow,andtogetridofit.Ihadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.Sometimesthistechniquewouldnotwork,andIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremovethesound.Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmuscles(肌肉)shakingmyset.Whenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoise,Iwouldsithelplesslyand

waitforthenoisetogoaway.AtlastIendeduphittingthesetwithmyfist,anditstoppedworkingaltogether.Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62,andthesetisworkingwellnow,butIkeepexpectingmoretrouble.4.WhydidtheauthorsayhewasfooledintobuyingtheTVset?A.Hegotanoldermodelthanhehadexpected.B.Hecouldn’treturnitwhenitwasbroken.C.Hecouldhaveboughtitatalowerprice.D.Hefailedtofindanymovieshowsonit.5.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacethephrase“signedoff”inParagraph1?A.endedalltheirprograms B.providedfewerchannelsC.changedtomercials D.showedallnightmovies6.HowdidtheauthorfinallygethisTVsetworkingagain?AByshakingandhittingit. B.Byturningitonandoff.C.Byswitchingchannels. D.Byhavingitrepaired.7.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?A.Curious B.AnxiousC.Cautious D.Humorous【答案】4.C5.A6.D7.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者被愚弄以較高的價格買了臺電視，之后每天晚上沉迷于看電視，結(jié)果電視壞了，作者只好又花了一筆錢修電視的事情?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段whenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventyfivedollarslessthanIhadpaid可知，當(dāng)作者看到報紙上這個廣告比他買的便宜了75塊錢的時候，他感覺受愚弄了。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章ThesetworkedsobeautifullywhenIfirstgotithomethatIwouldkeepitonuntilstationssignedoffforthenight.Fortunately,Ididn’tgetanychannelsshowingallnightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobed.(這臺電視在剛買的時候如此之美以至于我會直到電視臺signedoff才關(guān)掉。幸運的是，沒有頻道是整個晚上播電影的，否則我永遠(yuǎn)都不會睡覺)可推知，劃線詞組意為“結(jié)束了他們所有的項目”。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62,andthesetisworkingwellnow.可知，作者在修理店花了62塊錢修好了電視。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，作者是在用幽默的語氣講這件事情的。故選D。CCoffeeisanimportantpartofItaliancultureandsincearrivinghereoversixmonthsago,Ihavedrunkalotofit!Ofcourse,coffeeisalsoverypopularintheUKbutcoffeecultureinItalyisapletelydifferentstory.InItaly,whenyouorderacoffeeinacaféorbar(酒吧),youareservedwithatiny,bitterespresso.Thisis“normal(正常的)coffee”forItaliansandtheyarenotsointerestedinthehugecoffeesthatwedrinkintheUK.Ifyouwantmorethanonesip(小口)ofcoffeeinItaly,lungoisagoodchoice.Itisespressowithalittlemorewateradded,butstillservedinasmallcup.Inaddition,whiletakeawaycoffeeisquitepopularamongBrits,itisnotverymonatallinItaly,especiallyinnontouristyareas.Generally,Italiansprefertodrinktheirtinycoffeeswhilestandingatthebarand,formany,thisshortbreakisanimportantpartoftheirday.Usually,breakfastinabarinItalyincludesacoffeeandapastry(酥皮糕點).IhavebeenspoiledforchoicewithlovelycafésintheItaliantownI'mlivingin.Thesecafésselldifferentkindsofmouthwateringpastrieseitherplain(無餡料的)orfilledwithcream,chocolate,etcaswellasdeliciouscoffee.Cappuccinosareverypopularatbreakfasttimeand,forme,acreamycappuccinoandapastrywithchocolateistheperfectwaytostarttheday.Finally,IhavefoundthatcoffeeinItalyissomuchcheaperthancoffeeintheUK.Normally,anespressooramacchiato(anespressowithadropofmilk)costsaroundaeuroandacappuccinoabout€1.50!Theyaresmall,ofcourse,butthismeansthatinItalyitispossibletogooutforcoffeeeverydaywithoutbreakingthebank.8.HowisParagraph2mainlydeveloped?A.Bytime. B.Byspace.C.Byexample. D.Byparison.9.WhichcoffeewillyougetinItalyifyouorderonewithoutspecialinstructions?A.Espresso. B.Lungo.C.Cappuccino. D.Macchiato.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecoffeecultureinItaly?A.TakeawaycoffeeisverypopularamongItalians.B.Italiansareveryoftenseendrinkinghugecoffees.C.Italiansliketotakeshortbreaksfromworkforcoffee.D.Coffeesareoftenservedalongwithpastriesduringbreakfasts.11.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofItaliancoffee?A.Shelovesitsbittertaste.B.Itistooexpensiveforher.C.Itisagoodchoiceforbreakfast.D.Thecupitisservedinistoosmall.【答案】8.D9.A10.D11.C【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文?？Х仁且獯罄幕闹匾M成部分，文章主要介紹了意大利的咖啡文化?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Ofcourse,coffeeisalsoverypopularintheUKbutcoffeecultureinItalyisapletelydifferentstory.可知當(dāng)然，咖啡在英國也很受歡迎，但意大利的咖啡文化則完全不同。結(jié)合后文對比了意大利和英國的咖啡文化。由此可推知，第二段主要運用了對比的手法來展開的。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中InItaly,whenyouorderacoffeeinacaféorbar,youareservedwithatiny,bitterespresso.可知在意大利，當(dāng)你在咖啡館或酒吧點咖啡時，你會得到一杯微苦的意式濃縮咖啡。由此可知，如果沒有特別說明，在意大利點的咖啡是濃咖啡。故選A?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Usually,breakfastinabarinItalyincludesacoffeeandapastry(酥皮糕點).可知通常，意大利酒吧的早餐包括一杯咖啡和一塊點心。由此可知，通常意大利酒吧的早餐包括咖啡和糕點。故選D。【11題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中Cappuccinosareverypopularatbreakfasttimeand,forme,acreamycappuccinoandapastrywithchocolateistheperfectwaytostarttheday.可知卡布奇諾在早餐時間很受歡迎，對我來說，奶油卡布奇諾和巧克力糕點是開始一天的完美方式。由此可推知，作者認(rèn)為意大利的咖啡對于早餐是很好的選擇。故選C?！军c睛】觀點態(tài)度題常問作者對某事是什么態(tài)度：主觀（subjective）還是客觀（objective）；肯定（positive）還是否定（negative）；贊成（approval）還是反對（opposition）等等。解題的關(guān)鍵是要看作者在文中用了什么樣的口氣。確定作者態(tài)度，可以有兩種思路：1、問全文主體事物的(包括主題)，可以根據(jù)闡述主題或有關(guān)主體事物的相關(guān)句中的形容詞、副詞或動詞確定作者的態(tài)度；2、如果問的是對某一具體事物的態(tài)度，則可以定位到具體相關(guān)句，然后確定答案。如第四小題，根據(jù)第三段中Cappuccinosareverypopularatbreakfasttimeand,forme,acreamycappuccinoandapastrywithchocolateistheperfectwaytostarttheday.可知卡布奇諾在早餐時間很受歡迎，對我來說，奶油卡布奇諾和巧克力糕點是開始一天的完美方式。由此可推知，作者認(rèn)為意大利的咖啡對于早餐是很好的選擇。故選C。DSmartphones,tabletsandsmartwatchesarebanned(禁止)atschoolforallchildrenunder15inFrance.Underthebanstudentsarenotabletousetheirphonesatallduringschoolhours,includingmealbreaks.“Ithinkit’sagoodthing.Schoolisnotaboutbeingonyourphone,”ParismumMarieCarolineMadeleinetoldAFP.“It’shardwithkids.Youcan’tcontrolwhattheyseeandthat’soneofthethingsthatworrymeasaparent.”ThereisnolawlikethisinAustralia,butsomeAustralianschoolshavebannedphones.McKinnonSecondarySchoolinVictoriaintroducedatotalbaninFebruaryandPrincipalPitsaBinnionsaidthishasbeenasuccess.McKinnonstudentsstillhaveaChromebooktouseineveryclassfordaytodaylearningbutthey’renotallowedtousesocialmedia.MsBinnionsaidatfirst“teacherscheeredandstudentsmoaned(抱怨),”butnowthey’reseeingtheadvantages.“Theyetoschoolandthey’renotallowedtousephonesatallduringtheschoolday,includinglunchbreaks,”shesaid.“It’sbeenwonderfulintermsofstudentsmunicatingwitheachotheratlunchtimeandnotlookingattheirscreen,”shesaid.MsBinnionalsoleadsbyexampleanddoesn’tusehermobilephoneinschool.“Ithinkanyonecandoitifwe’vedoneit.”Noteveryoneagreeswiththebans.WesternSydneyUniversitytechnologyresearcherDrJoanneOrlandowroteinonlinemagazineTheConversationearlierthisyearthatAustraliashouldnotbanphonesinschoolsbecauseit’simportanttoeducatekidstoliveintheagetheyareraisedin.“Agoodeducationforstudentstodayisknowinghowtousetechnologytolearn,municateandworkwithideas,”shewrote.“Banningstudentsfromusingsmartphonesisa1950sresponsetoa2018stateofplay.”12.WhydidMadeleineweletheban?A.Schoolisforstudying. B.Kidsbehavebadlynowadays.C.Teachersfindithardtocontrolkids. D.Herkidsdependtoomuchonphones.13.WhatcanwelearnaboutthebaninMcKinnonA.Someteacherswereagainstitatfirst.B.Studentscannowseethegoodoftheban.C.Studentscanusetheirphonesatlunchbeaks.D.Teachershavestoppedusingphonesatschoolaswell.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Chromebook”inParagraph5probablyreferto?A.Abook. B.Anotebook.C.Alearningwebsite. D.Akindofputer.15.WhatdoesDrJoanneOrlandothinkofbanningphonesinschools?A.Itwilldisconnectparentsandkids. B.Itwillcausekidstomunicateless.C.Itwillpreventkidsbeingtechminded. D.Itwillmakeeducationgoback60years.【答案】12.A13.B14.D15.C【解析】【分析】本文為介紹說明文。文章介紹了澳大利亞的一些學(xué)校禁止學(xué)生在學(xué)校使用，以及人們對此的不同看法。【12題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Ithinkit’sagoodthing.Schoolisnotaboutbeingonyourphone,”可知，Madeleine認(rèn)為這是件好事，學(xué)校不是玩的地方，由此推知她認(rèn)為學(xué)校是學(xué)習(xí)的地方。故A選項正確?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“MsBinnionsaidatfirst“teacherscheeredandstudentsmoaned(抱怨),”butnowthey’reseeingtheadvantages.”可知，開始的時候老師們歡呼、學(xué)生們抱怨，但是現(xiàn)在他們看到了好處。故B選項正確。【14題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段中的“McKinnonstudentsstillhaveaChromebooktouseineveryclassfordaytodaylearningbutthey’renotallowedtousesocialmedia.”可知，麥金農(nóng)的學(xué)生仍然可以在每堂課上使用Chromebook進行日常學(xué)習(xí)，但他們不允許使用社交媒體，再對比選項可推知Chromebook應(yīng)該是一種電子設(shè)備。故D選項正確?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第一、二段中DrJoanneOrlando說的話可知，她認(rèn)為澳大利亞不應(yīng)該禁止學(xué)生在學(xué)校使用，因為教育孩子生活在他們成長的時代里很重要，而且今天對學(xué)生的良是知道如何使用技術(shù)學(xué)習(xí)、交流和處理思想。由此推知，禁止學(xué)生在學(xué)校使用會阻斷孩子們與技術(shù)的聯(lián)系。故C選項正確?！军c睛】閱讀理解所設(shè)試題主要考查細(xì)節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查選項和原文的異同，常犯錯誤有：絕對化語言，范圍擴大或縮小，以偏概全，張冠李戴等。考生首先要瀏覽短文后的小題題干，標(biāo)出關(guān)鍵詞（組），帶著問題去閱讀，能夠做到心中有數(shù)，目的明確；然后再仔細(xì)閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準(zhǔn)確把握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并標(biāo)出能得出答案的有效信息。如第2小題“WhatcanwelearnaboutthebaninMcKinnonSecondarySchool?”，題干要求回答“關(guān)于麥金農(nóng)中學(xué)的禁令我們了解到了什么”，題干關(guān)鍵詞為thebaninMcKinnonSecondarySchool，那么我們在第五段中的“MsBinnionsaidatfirst“teacherscheeredandstudentsmoaned(抱怨),butnowthey’reseeingtheadvantages.”能找到對應(yīng)點，于是我們知道了，現(xiàn)在他們都看到了好處。在這里提醒同學(xué)們，在做閱讀理解題時，一定要細(xì)心，這樣才能準(zhǔn)確找到正確答案。第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Beforetherewasthewrittenword,therewasthelanguageofdance.Danceexpressesloveandhate,joyandsorrow,lifeanddeath,andeverythingelseinbetween.____16____WedancefromFloridatoAlaska,fromnorthtosouthandseatosea.Wedanceatweddings,birthdays,officepartiesandjusttofillthetime.“Iadoredancing,”saysLesterBridges,theownerofadancestudioinIowa.“Ican’timaginedoinganythingelsewithmylife.”Bridgesrunsdanceclassesforallages.“Teachingdanceiswonderful._____17_____It’sgreattowatchthem.Formanyofthem,it’sawayofmeetingpeopleandhavingasociallife.”____18____“Icantellyouaboutoneyoungcouple,”saysBridges.“They’relearningtodotraditionaldances.Theyarriveattheclassinlowspiritsandtheyleavewithasmile.______19______”So,dowedanceinordertomakeourselvesfeelbetter,calmer,healthier?AndreaHilliersays,“Dance,likethepatternofabeatingheart,islife.Evenafteralltheseyears,Iwanttogetbetterandbetter._____20_____Ifindithardtostop!DancingremindsmeI’malive.”A.Sowhydowedance?B.DanceintheU.S.iseverywhere.C.Ifyoulikedancingoutdoors,etoAmerica.D.Myolderstudentssayitmakesthemfeelyoung.E.IkeeppracticingevenwhenI’mextremelytired.F.Dancingseemstochangetheirfeelingpletely.G.Theystayedupallnightlongsinginganddancing.【答案】16.B17.D18.A19.F20.E【解析】【分析】本文為說明文。文章主要介紹了跳舞的好處?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)后文WedancefromFloridatoAlaska,fromnorthtosouthandseatosea.Wedanceatweddings,birthdays,officepartiesandjusttofillthetime.等可知，這里是說在美國到處有人跳舞，從佛羅里達(dá)到阿拉斯加，從北到南等，故選B?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)前文舞蹈課為各個年齡階段的人架起了橋梁，教跳舞是非常好的，再根據(jù)后句it’sgreattowatchthem，根據(jù)人稱可知是在談?wù)撍麄?，所以D和F符合，再根據(jù)本段最后一句可知，此段主要介紹了跳舞對他們的好處，故選D?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)第四段后句，是通過舉例介紹人們跳舞的原因，故選A。19題詳解】根據(jù)前句theyarriveattheclassinlowspiritsandtheyleavewithasmile,所以他們的心情徹底改變，故選F?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)文章前后句可知，此處人稱為第一人稱，所以E符合語境，作者結(jié)合自己的跳舞經(jīng)歷介紹了跳舞給自己帶來的好處。【點睛】七選五的解題技巧之一是根據(jù)上下文詞匯來鎖定線索。即：要關(guān)注空白前后的名詞和動詞，然后在選項中查找它們的近義詞、反義詞、同義詞、同類詞等。其次是一些專有名詞，比如說數(shù)詞、代詞、時間、年代、地點/名稱等。在本文中，第2小題中的“them”，第5小題中的“I”，第1小題中的fromFloridatoAlaska，均與上下文或選項中有相呼應(yīng)的詞語。第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A,B,C,D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Wheredoyougowhenyouwanttolearnsomething？School？Afriend？Atutor？Theseareall____21____placesoflearning.Butitmaywellbethatthelearningyoureallywant____22____somewhereelseinstead.Ihadthe____23____ofseeingthisfirsthandona____24____．Mydaughterplaysonarecreationalsoccerteam.Theydidverywellthisseasonandso____25____atournament,whichnormallywasonlyformoreskilledclubteams.Thisledtosome____26____experiencesonSaturdayastheyplayedagainstteams____27____trained.Throughthefirsttwogames,her____28____didnotgetoneseriousshotongoal.Asaparent,I____29____seeingmydaughterplayingherbest，______30______stilldefeated.Itseemedthatsomethingclickedwiththe______31______betweenSaturdayandSunday.Whenthey______32______fortheirSundaygame,theywere______33______different.Theyhadbeguntointegrate(融合)thekindsofplayandteamworktheyhad______34______thedaybeforeintotheir______35______．Theyplayedaggressivelyand______36______scoredagoal.It______37______methatplayingagainsttheotherteamwasagreat______38______momentforallthegirlsontheteam.Ithinkitisageneralprinciple.______39______isthebestteacher.Thelessonstheylearnedmaynotbe______40______whattheywouldhavegotteninschool，butarecertainlymorepersonalandmeaningful，becausetheyhadtoworkthemoutontheirown.21.A.public B.traditional C.official D.special22.A.passes B.works C.lies D.ends23.A.dream B.idea C.habit D.chance24.A.trip B.holiday C.weekend D.square25.A.won B.entered C.organized D.watched26.A.painful B.strange C.mon D.practical27.A.less B.poorly C.newly D.better28.A.fans B.tutors C.class D.team29.A.imagined B.hated C.avoided D.missed30.A.if B.or C.but D.as31.A.girls B.parents C.coaches D.viewers32.A.dressed B.showedup C.madeup D.planned33.A.slightly B.hardly C.basically D.pletely34.A.seen B.known C.heard D.read35.A.styles B.training C.game D.rules36.A.even B.still C.seldom D.again37.A.confused B.struck C.reminded D.warned38.A.touching B.thinking C.encouraging D.learning39.A.Experience B.Independence C.Curiosity D.Interest40.A.harmfulto B.mixedwith C.differentfrom D.appliedto【答案】21.B22.C23.D24.C25.B26.A27.D28.D29.B30.C31.A32.B33.D34.A35.C36.A37.B38.D39.A40.C【解析】【分析】試題分析：本文是一篇記敘文。文章作者通過看女兒參加的一場足球錦標(biāo)賽，給我們啟發(fā)，學(xué)校里的學(xué)習(xí)很重要，但是親身經(jīng)歷和實踐是更好的學(xué)習(xí)和老師?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞以及對語境的理解。句意：這些都是傳統(tǒng)的學(xué)習(xí)場所。A.public公眾的；B.traditional傳統(tǒng)的；C.official官方的；D.special特別的。由上文的School?Afriend?Atutor?可知，這些地方都是一些人們學(xué)習(xí)東西的傳統(tǒng)的地方。故選B項。【22題詳解】考查動詞以及對語境的理解。句意：但很可能你真正想學(xué)的東西在別的地方。A.passes傳遞；B.works起作用；C.lies在于；

D.ends結(jié)束。由空后的somewhereelse以及本句句意“但是很有可能你真正想要學(xué)習(xí)的地方在其他地方”，可知選C項?！?3題詳解】考查名詞以及對語境的理解。句意：我有機會親眼看見這一切。A.dream夢想；B.idea想法；C.habit習(xí)慣；D.chance機會。根據(jù)下文作者講述自己親眼看見了女兒打比賽的過程以及感受可知，此處應(yīng)用chance。故選D項。【24題詳解】考查名詞以及對語境的理解。句意：在周末，我有機會親眼看見這一切。：A.trip旅行；B.holiday假期；C.weekend周末；D.square廣場。由第三段第一句中的SaturdayandSunday可知，這場比賽是在周末舉行。故選C項?！?5題詳解】考查動詞以及對語境的理解。句意：他們本賽季表現(xiàn)得很好，因此贏得了一場錦標(biāo)賽。A.won贏；B.entered進入；C.organized組織；D.watched觀看。由本句的“Theydidverywellthisseason...”可知,她們這個賽季做得很好,所以他們進入通常只有那些更有技能的俱樂部球隊參加的聯(lián)賽。故選B項?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞以及對語境的理解。句意：這導(dǎo)致了一些痛苦的經(jīng)歷A.painful痛苦的；B.strange奇怪的；C.mon普通的；D.practical

實用的。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“...seeingmydaughterplayingherbest,10stilldefeated.”可知，對于作者的女兒所在的球隊來說，這些是痛苦的經(jīng)歷。故選A項。【27題詳解】考查副詞以及對語境的理解。句意：因為他們的對手都是訓(xùn)練有素的球隊。A.less少于；B.poorly差的；C.newly新的；D.better更好的。根據(jù)上一句中的onlyformoreskilledclubteams及下文語境可推知對方“受過更好的訓(xùn)練”。故選D項?！?8題詳解】考查名詞以及對語境的理解。句意：她的球隊連一次像樣的射門機會都沒有。A.fans粉絲；B.tutors教練；C.class班；D.team隊。由第二段前三句可知，作者女兒的球隊進入了聯(lián)賽,她的球隊遇上了更出色的球隊，故此處用team表示“她的球隊沒有得分的射門”。故選D項。【29題詳解】考查動詞以及對語境的理解。句意：作為一個家長，我討厭看到我的女兒竭盡全力，但還是失敗。A.imagined想象；B.hated不喜歡；C.avoided避免；D.missed想念，錯過。由句首的Asaparent可知，作為家長，作者不愿意見到女兒失敗。故選B項。【30題詳解】考查連詞以及對語境的理解。句意：作為一個家長，我討厭看到我的女兒竭盡全力，但還是失敗。A.if

如果；B.or或者；C.but但是；D.as因為。由空前的playingherbest以及空后的stilldefeated可知,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C項?！?1題詳解】考查名詞以及對語境的理解。句意：姑娘們似乎很合得來。A.girls女孩；B.parents家長；C.coaches教練；D.viewers觀眾。根據(jù)第二段可知作者女兒的球隊與另外一個球隊進行比賽,及最后一段第一句“...forallthegirls...”可推出作者女兒的球隊都是女孩子。故選A項?！?2題詳解】考查動詞以及對語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)他們出現(xiàn)在周日的比賽時，他們完全不同了。A.dressed給……穿衣服；B.showedup出現(xiàn)；C.madeup編造；D.planned計劃。故選B項?！?3題詳解】考查副詞以及對語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)他們出現(xiàn)在周日的比賽，他們是完全不同的。A.slightly輕微地；B.hardly幾乎不；C.basically基本地；D.pletely完全地。根據(jù)下一句可知這些女孩子的表現(xiàn)與周六大不相同，故選D項?！?4題詳解】考查動詞以及對語境的理解。句意：她們把前一天所看到的足球的踢法及團隊合作融合到了她們自己的比賽中。A.seen看；B.known

知道；C.heard聽到；D.read讀。由空后的thedaybefore可知，她們把前一天所看到的足球的踢法及團隊合作融合到了她們自己的比賽中。故選A項?！?5題詳解】考查名詞以及對語境的理解。句意：她們把前一天所看到的足球的踢法及團隊合作融合到了她們自己的比賽中。A.styles風(fēng)格；B.training訓(xùn)練；C.game比賽；D.rules規(guī)則。由上一句可知她們是來參加比賽的。故選C項?！?6題詳解】考查副詞以及對語境的理解。句意：她們踢得很有沖勁，甚至得了一分。A.even甚至；B.still仍舊；C.seldom很少；D.again又，再。故選A項?！?7題詳解】考查動詞以及對語境的理解。句意：我突然想到，與另一個球隊的比賽……。A.confused困惑；B.struck撞，打擊；C.reminded提醒；D.warned警告。句型Itstrucksb.that...意為“某人突然想到……”。故選B項?！?8題詳解】考查動詞以及對語境的理解。句意：對于這個隊所有的女孩子們來說,都是一個學(xué)習(xí)的機會。A.touching接觸；B.thinking思考；C.encouraging鼓勵；D.learning學(xué)習(xí)。由下文第19個空后的thebestteacher以及第20個空后的inschool可推知,此處應(yīng)用learning,表示“對于這個隊所有的女孩子們來說,都是一個學(xué)習(xí)的機會”。故選D項?！?9題詳解】考查名詞以及對語境的理解。句意：經(jīng)驗是最好的老師。A.Experience經(jīng)歷；B.Independence獨立；C.Curiosity好奇；D.Interest興趣”。由第6個空后的experiences可推知答案為experience。故選A項。【40題詳解】考查動詞以及對語境的理解。句意：他們學(xué)到的課程可能不會與他們在學(xué)校里所學(xué)到的有所不同……。A.harmfulto對……有傷害；B.mixedwith混合；C.differentfrom不同；D.appliedto應(yīng)用于。故選C項。第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Itwasthedayofthepoetryfestival,andIwas____41____(excite).Atmyoldschool,Ihadwonthepoetryribboneveryyear.WhenMrsBakercalledonme,Istoodup.Ididn’tevenbothertolookatmypaper.I’dspentsomuchtime____42____(perfect)therhymes,andcountingthe____43____(beat),thatIknewthepoembyheart.IhadjuststartedthethirdversewhenInoticedMrs.Bakerwasglaringatme.“Linda,you____44____(suppose)tobereadinganoriginalwork,apoemyoumadeupyourself,notrecitingsomethingyoulearned.”Iopenedmymouthtoexplain,butnowordscameout.“Youwillleavetheroomandwillnotreturnuntilyouareready____45____(apologize),”saidMrs.Baker.“Now.Go!”Iturnedandlefttheroom.I’dbeenstandingoutsideforabouthalfanhourwhenJoseph,anotherschoolteacher,cameovertoaskmewhy.Now,asJosephwaited____46____metoanswer,helookedsokindandsympathetic____47____Ipouredoutthewholestory,tryingnottocry.“Linda,acceptingdefeat,whenyoushouldstandupfor____48____(you),canbeeaverydangeroushabit.Youknowyouare____49____onlyLindaBrowninthewholeworld.”Hiseyessmilingintomine,Itookadeepbreathand____50____(knock)ontheclassroomsdoor,readytofaceMrs.Bakerreadytorecitemypoem.【答案】41excited42.perfecting43.beats44.aresupposed45.toapologize46.for47.that48.yourself49.the50.knocked【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者擅長詩歌寫作。在被提問時由于過于熟練而讓老師誤以為作者是在背誦他人的詩。在另外一位老師的鼓勵下，作者鼓起勇氣，去向產(chǎn)生誤解的老師解釋?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：那天是詩歌節(jié)，我很興奮。根據(jù)上文Iwas可知應(yīng)填形容詞作表語，且此處修飾人應(yīng)用ed結(jié)尾形容詞excited，表示“感到……的”。故填excited?！?2題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：我花了很多時間完善押韻，數(shù)節(jié)拍，所以我對這首詩熟記在心。結(jié)合句意表示“花時間做某事”短語為spendsometime(in)doingsth.，所以空處需用動名詞作賓語。故填perfecting。【43題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：同上。根據(jù)空格前的“rhymes,andcounting”可知，此處是指數(shù)節(jié)拍，beat在此處為可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填beats?！?4題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：琳達(dá)，你應(yīng)該讀一篇原創(chuàng)作品，一首你自己寫的詩，而不是背誦你學(xué)過的東西。根據(jù)句意表示“理應(yīng)做……”短語為besupposedtodo，此處為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為you，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故填aresupposed?！?5題詳解】考查動詞不定式。句意：貝克太太說：“你得離開房間，在你準(zhǔn)備好道歉之前別回來。”根據(jù)句意表示“準(zhǔn)備好做某事”短語為bereadytodosth.。故填toapologize?！?6題詳解】考查介詞。句意：現(xiàn)在，當(dāng)約瑟夫等著我回答的時候，他看上去是那么的善良和富有同情心。我忍住不哭，把整個故事都講了出來。根據(jù)句意表示“等著某人做某事”短語為waitforsb.todosth.。故填for。【47題詳解】考查連詞。句意：同上。由空前“sokindandsympathetic

”可知，此處引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，表示“如此……以至于……”應(yīng)用so…that…。故填that?！?8題詳解】考查代詞。句意：Linda，當(dāng)你應(yīng)該站起來為自己據(jù)理力爭時你卻接受了失敗，這會成為一個非常危險的習(xí)慣。根據(jù)句意表示“為自己辯護”短語為standupforoneself。此處表示“你自己”應(yīng)用yourself。故填yourself。【49題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：你知道你是世界上唯一的琳達(dá)·布朗。theonly唯一的，固定搭配，所以空處需用定冠詞the，表示特指。故填the。50題詳解】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：他的眼睛朝我微笑著，我深吸了一口氣，敲了敲教室的門，準(zhǔn)備面對貝克夫人——準(zhǔn)備背誦我的詩。knock在句中作謂語，根據(jù)空格前的并列結(jié)構(gòu)“tookadeepbreath”可知，此處應(yīng)為一般過去時。故填knocked。第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)滿分35）第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)51.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。ItisMother’sDaytoday.Thoughit’sawesternfestival,it’spopularinChinanow.Momhasafulltimejob,soshehastodomostofthehouseworks.Sheisagreatmother.BothdadandIplanneddosomethingonMother’sDay.Wegetupearlyinthemorning.Dadthoroughcleanedthehouse,andthenwentonshopping.Whenshecameback,Ifoundanbunchofflowersinhishand.IaskedMomtostayinthesittingroomandIcookedinthekitchen.ThedisheswhatIcookedwereMom’sfavorites.Atdinner,wesaidtoher,“HappyMother’sDay!”Momwasgratefulandmoving.【答案】1.so→but

2.houseworks→housework

3.在do前