第3講

邏輯類錯誤第3講考點1連接詞誤用【典例】(2018·全國卷Ⅱ)ThegamesmyparentstaughtmewhereIwasachildturnedouttobeveryusefullaterinmylife.

考點1連接詞誤用【考場思維】①明確句子的含義:在我小時候,我父母教我的游戲后來在我的生活中變得非常有用;②確定連接詞:此處強調(diào)時間而不是地點。嘗試解答:____________where→when【考場思維】where→when【過關(guān)檢測】1.(2018·全國卷Ⅲ)Everyonewassilent,waitingtoseewhowouldbecalledupontoreadhisandherparagraphaloud. ()2.(2017·全國卷Ⅲ)Ihavegrownnotonlyphysically,andalsomentallyinthepastfewyears. ()and→orand→but【過關(guān)檢測】and→orand→but3.(2016·全國卷Ⅰ)Thoughnotverybig,buttherestaurantispopularinourarea. ()4.(2016·四川高考)BothDadorIplannedtodosomethingonMother’sDay. ()去掉butor→and3.(2016·全國卷Ⅰ)Thoughnotvery5.(2016·全國卷Ⅱ)Ifwestayathome,itiscomfortablebutthereisnoneedtospendmoney. ()6.(2015·全國卷Ⅰ)Theretheairiscleanorthemountainsaregreen. ()7.(2015·四川高考)Infact,Idon’tliketogoanymore,soI’mafraidI’lllosetheirfriendship. ()but→andor→andso→but5.(2016·全國卷Ⅱ)Ifwestayatho8.(2015·陜西高考)MyonlymistakewasthatIdroppedsomeonthefloorafterIwaspackingthemup.()after→when/while8.(2015·陜西高考)Myonlymistake【技法點金】1.關(guān)注連詞考查類型(1)刪除:because或since與so連用時刪除so;though/although/as與but連用時,刪除but。(2)誤用:or與and的誤用;and與but的誤用;so與but的誤用;before與after的誤用;before/after與when/while的誤用?！炯挤c金】2.掌握常用連接詞的含義和用法①and表遞進、并列或順承關(guān)系;but表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;or表選擇或結(jié)果。②notonly...butalso...;both...and...;not...but...。2.掌握常用連接詞的含義和用法③either...or...;neither...nor...。④while“而、然而”,表對比;when“就在那時”,并列連詞。③either...or...;neither⑤狀語從句中從屬連詞:themoment/minute/assoonas/immediately/directly;where;because/as/since;so/such...that;incase(of);though/although;asaresult/consequence(of);whatif。⑥therefore;besides;but/except;anyway;however;what’smore。⑤狀語從句中從屬連詞:themoment/minute/考點2代詞誤用【典例】(2018·全國卷Ⅲ)Ihaddonemyselfhomework,butIwasshy.考點2代詞誤用【考場思維】①句意理解:我已經(jīng)做了我的家庭作業(yè),但我很害羞;②代詞辨析:myself為反身代詞后不能跟名詞;my為形容詞性物主代詞后可跟名詞。嘗試解答:___________myself→my【考場思維】myself→my【過關(guān)檢測】

1.(2018·全國卷Ⅱ)Theywouldsaytousthatplayingcardgameswouldhelpmybrain. ()2.(2017·全國卷Ⅱ)MrandMrsZhangallworkinourschool. ()us→meall→both【過關(guān)檢測】us→meall→both3.(2017·全國卷Ⅲ)Thispictureoftenbringsbacktomemanyhappymemoriesofyourhighschooldays.()4.(2016·全國卷Ⅱ)Itdoesnotcostmany,yetwecanstilllearnalot. ()your→mymany→much3.(2017·全國卷Ⅲ)Thispictureoft5.(2016·全國卷Ⅱ)Ifwegoonatripabroad,wecanbroadenyourviewandgainknowledgewecannotgetfrombooks. ()6.(2016·全國卷Ⅲ)Atfirst,IthoughtIkneweverythingandcouldmakedecisionsbyyourself.()your→ouryourself→myself5.(2016·全國卷Ⅱ)Ifwegoonatr7.(2016·四川高考)Whenhecameback,Ifoundabunchofflowersinherhand. ()8.(2015·浙江高考)Closetotheschooltherewasabeautifulparkwithmanytreesaroundthem.()her→histhem→it7.(2016·四川高考)Whenhecamebac9.Fiveminuteslater,Tonysawparents. ()10.I’mwritingtotellyouopinionaboutwatersaving.()parents前加hisopinion前加my9.Fiveminuteslater,Tonysa【技法點金】1.關(guān)注代詞誤用常考類型指代對象不一致;代詞的性別不一致;代指單復數(shù)不一致;代詞的格與文章的邏輯意義不一致;代詞與反身代詞混淆;形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞混淆?！炯挤c金】2.牢記不定代詞的用法(1)some和any的用法some一般用于肯定句中,意思是“幾個”、“一些”、“某個”。any用于肯定句時,意思是“任何的”。