PAGEPAGE1Unit3(時(shí)間：30分鐘滿分：40分)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)1．John'sbrotherhasdeterminedto________farmingwhenhegraduatesfromuniversity，whichdissatisfieshisparents.A．pickupB．setupC．takeupD．giveup答案C[考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞辨析。pickup“撿起；偶爾學(xué)到”；setup“建立”；takeup“從事；開始”；giveup“放棄”。從句子的意思判斷“畢業(yè)后從事農(nóng)業(yè)”得出答案為takeup。]2．Thetowncameinto________asweturnedthecorner.A．beingB．useC．fashionD．sight答案D[通過(guò)語(yǔ)境考查comeinto短語(yǔ)。comeintobeing“形成”；comeintouse“開始使用”；comeintofashion“流行；入時(shí)”；comeintosight“進(jìn)入視線”。根據(jù)asweturnedthecorner得出答案。]3.I'mafraidyouhaveto________，orI'llmissthetrain.A．pickupB．turnupC．speedupD．takeup答案C[句意：恐怕你得加速，否則我就趕不上火車了。speedup意為“加速”符合句意。turnup“出現(xiàn)；調(diào)大”；pickup“撿起；學(xué)會(huì)；開車接”；takeup“開始；接受”。]4．Paulisgood，kind，hard-workingandintelligent;________，Ican'tspeaktoohighlyofhim.A．a(chǎn)saresultB．inawordC．bythewayD．onthecontrary答案B[前面說(shuō)除了Paul的許多優(yōu)點(diǎn)，所以此處用inaword“總之”加以概括，“我怎么夸都不過(guò)分”。]5．—Whenshallwemeetagain?—Makeitanydayyoulike;it'sall________tome.A．similarB．thesameC．suitableD．familiar答案B[allthesame“完全一樣”，還可表示“盡管……還是……”的意思。]6．—HowcanItakethismedicine，sir?—Justfollowthe________onthebottle.A．informationB．doctor'sadviceC．directionsD．explanations答案C[藥瓶上寫的供遵守的應(yīng)該是藥品的“使用說(shuō)明”。]7．Thinkingthatherdaughterwasdoinghomework，themotherlefttheroom，________.A．quicklyandgentleB．quickandgentleC．quicklyandgentlyD．quickandgently答案B[此處用形容詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)。]8．Myparentsdon'tmindwhatjobIdo________Iamhappy.A．eventhoughB．a(chǎn)slongasC．a(chǎn)ssoonasD．a(chǎn)sthough答案B[“我父母不在意我做什么工作，只要我高興就行。”]9．________aloneinthelargehouse，thelittleboyhadtolearntosurvivebyhimself.A．ToleaveB．LeavingC．LeftD．Beingleft答案C[過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)。相當(dāng)于Ashewasleftaloneinthelargehouse。]10．Theexpertinsistedthatsilkwormswerefirstraisedbyawomanin________isnowHebeiProvince.A．whichB．thatC．whereD．what答案D[考查賓語(yǔ)從句。what在此相當(dāng)于theplacethat。句意：這位專家堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為蠶最早是由一位婦女在現(xiàn)在河北省的地方養(yǎng)殖的。]11．________money，itremainstobeseenwhetherwecanputtheideaintopractice.A．LackingB．LackedC．TolackD．Havinglacked答案A[句意：由于缺錢，這還有待于看看我們能否把這一想法付諸實(shí)踐。因?yàn)槿卞X的邏輯主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)we是一致的，所以用v.-ing形式。]12．Everythingwillbeallright.Wemustneverstoptakinga(n)________attitudetowardslife.A．understandingB．oppositeC．relaxedD．optimistic答案D[句意：所有的一切都會(huì)好的，我們要始終對(duì)生活報(bào)樂(lè)觀態(tài)度。optimistic意為“樂(lè)觀的”，符合句意要求。understanding“體諒的”；opposite“相反的”；relaxed“放松的”。]13．Shecouldn't________thepainanymoreandscreamedloudly.A．releaseB．tolerateC．feelD．forsee答案B[從后面的screamedloudly的意思可以分析，“她再也承受不了疼痛了”，所以用tolerate。]14．Wearetiredoftheboringtopic.Whynot________ittoaninterestingone?A．deliverB．switchC．connectD．direct答案B[句意：我們厭倦了這個(gè)話題，換個(gè)有趣的吧？switch...to...“把……轉(zhuǎn)到……”。]15．—IwonderifIcoulduseyourcomputertonight.—________.Iwillbeusingitformytermpaperthen.A．GoaheadB．I'msorryC．Don'tmentionitD．Itdpends答案B[根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的Iwillbeusingitformytermpaperthen.可知，答話人是對(duì)對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求表示拒絕。表示拒絕時(shí)，通常在說(shuō)明具體原因之前說(shuō)I'msorry。]Ⅱ.閱讀理解(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)WhenyouarevisitingNewYorkCitywithkids，therearenumerousthingstodowhichwillentertaintheirspiritsandfeedtheirminds.?TheWhisperingGalleryMakeyourwaytotheWhisperingGallery.TheWhisperingRoom'sarchitectureallowsforaphenomenonthatusuallysparksalotofgiggles.Onceinsidethegallery，placeonepersonfacingthecorneratoneendoftheroomandthenplaceanotherpersonfacingthecornerattheoppositeend.Askoneoftheparticipantstowhisperaphraseoraquicksentenceortwoandthepersonattheoppositeendwillbeabletoheareverywordthatwassaid.E．42ndNewYork，NY10017212-771-5322?AmericanMuseumofNaturalTheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistorywasfoundedin1869.Inadditiontoitsimpressiveexhibits，permanentattractionsbringthecoolfeelingtokids.TheycanentertheFossilHallsandtakeintheimpressivedinosaurskeletons.AndtheMilsteinHallofOceanLifeeducateskidsonthefragilityoftheocean.CentralParkWestatNewYork，NY,10024212-769-5606?TheScholasticStoreMostparentswanttheirchildrentoread，andmoreover，toenjoyreading.TheScholasticStorehelpstomakethatwisharealitybypublishingengaging，well-writtenstoriesthatappealtochildren.WithclassicssuchasCliffordtheBigRedDog，TheMagicSchoolBus，andHarryPotter，theScholasticStorewilldelightyourchildren.557BroadwayNewYork212-343-6100?Ellen'sStardustDinerTherestaurantisaplacewhereeachpersoninyourfamilycanfindsomethingtoeat.AtEllen'sStardustDiner，adiversemenuwillwheteveryone'sappetite.Arugulasalads，grilledcheese，burgersandmeatloatareallonthisvariedmenu.Thehallofbeautyqueens，adrive-intheatreandwaitstaffthatsingtoyoucanaddtotheuniquediningexperience.?1650Broadway，cornerof51stSt.?NewYork，NY10019?212-956-5151【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了紐約的幾個(gè)可以陶冶孩子情操的地方。16．OncechildrenvisittheWhisperingGallerythey'llfindit________.A．interestingB．splendidC．disappointingD．frightening答案A[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一部分中的“TheWhisperingRoom'sarchitectureallowsforaphenomenonthatusuallysparksalotofgiggles.”可以推知，孩子們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這里很有趣。]17．Whichofthefollowingwebsiteshelpsthekidslearnabouttheancientoceanlife?A．B．C．D．答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二部分中的“TheycanentertheFossilHallsandtakeintheimpressivedinosaurskeletons.AndtheMilsteinHallofOceanLifeeducateskidsonthefragilityoftheocean.”可知，在美國(guó)自然歷史博物館里可以了解theancientoceanlife，故可以找到相關(guān)的網(wǎng)站。]18．Youwouldliketogetyourchildreninterestedinreadingsoyoucanbringthemtovisit________.A．theWhisperingGalleryB．theScholasticStoreC．Ellen'sStardustDinerD．AmericanMuseumofNatural答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三部分中的“Mostparentswanttheirchildrentoread，andmoreover，toenjoyreading.”可知，在TheScholasticStore里可以啟發(fā)、引導(dǎo)和培養(yǎng)孩子們的閱讀興趣，故B項(xiàng)正確。]19．InadditiontoyourfavoritefoodinEllen'sStardustDineryoucanalso________.A．makesomegoodfriendsB．seemanybeautifulqueensC．receivethefirst-classserviceD．enjoysomeentertainingprograms答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一部分中的“Thehallofbeautyqueens，adrive-intheatreandwaitstaffthatsingtoyoucanaddtotheuniquediningexperience.”可知，在這里你還可以欣賞戲劇、歌曲等娛樂(lè)節(jié)目。]20．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．TipsfortravellingaroundNewB．ChildrenwouldliketotravelinbigcitiesC．ThingstodowithkidsinNewD．EntertainingactivitiesintheUnited答案C[標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要介紹了和孩子們一起去紐約可以游覽的若干地方，故C項(xiàng)為最佳答案。]Ⅲ.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求回答問(wèn)題(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求)。Wouldn'titbenicetojustlookatapageandneverforgetwhatwasonthere？Whatifyoucouldneveragainforgetafriend'sbirthday？Therearemanythingsyoucandotoimproveyourmemory.Withtimeandpracticemostpeoplecangaintheabilitytomemorizelargeamountsofinformation.Organizeyourlife.Keepitemsthatyoufrequentlyneed，suchaskeysandeyeglasses，inthesameplaceeverytime.Improvedorganizationcanhelpfreeupyourpowersofconcentrationsothatyoucanrememberlessroutinethings.Exerciseyourbrain.Regularlyexercisingthebrainkeepsitgrowingandstimulatesthedevelopmentofnewnerveconnectionsthatcanhelpimprovememory.Bypractisingnewmentalskills—suchaslearninganewlanguageorlearningtoplayanewmusicalinstrument—andchallengingyourbrainwithpuzzlesandgames，youcan________.Exercisedaily.Regularaerobic(有氧健身的)exerciseimprovescirculationandefficiencythroughoutthebody—includingthebrain—andcanhelpavoidthememorylossthatcomeswithaging.Exercisealsomakesyoumorealertandrelaxed，andcantherebyimproveyourmemoryuptake.Reducestress.Stressdoesinfactphysicallydamagethebrain；itcanmakerememberingmuchmoredifficult.Trytorelax，regularlypracticeyogaorotherstretchingexercises，andseeadoctorifyouhaveseverechronicstressassoonaspossible.Eatwellandeatright.There_are_a_lot_of_herbal_medicines_on_the_market_that_claim_to_improve_memory，but_almost_none_have_yet_been_shown_to_be_effective_by_experts_in_this_field.Ahealthydiet，however，contributestoahealthybrain，andfoodscontainingantioxidants(抗氧化劑)—broccoli，blueberriesandberriesappeartopromotehealthybrainfunction.21．Whatisthemainideaofthetext？(nomorethan8words)________________________________________________________________________答案Howtoimproveyourmemory./Waystoimprovememory.22．Whichsentenceinthetextisclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Bymakingbetterarrangementsforordinarythingsyoucansparemoretimeandenergytofocusonsomethingimportant.________________________________________________________________________答案Improvedorganizationcanhelpfree