廣東省茂名市新時代中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hefoundhimself

byacrowdofexcitedpeopleand

toescape.A．surrounded;tryingB．surrounding;tryingC．surrounding;tried

D．surrounded;tried參考答案：D2.Johnintendedtobeafamoussinger;

,hehasalongwaytogonow．A．therefore

B．meanwhile

C．however

D．otherwise參考答案：C3.______athomereadingallday,theboyfeltverylonelyandwishedtogoouttoplaywithhisfriends.A.Leave

B.Leaving

C.Left

D.Toleave參考答案：C4.

___thatthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint.A.Duringthe1960s

B.Itwasinthe1960sC.Thatitwasinthe1960s

D.Itwasthe1960s參考答案：B解析：本題是一個強調(diào)句，強調(diào)事情所發(fā)生的時間inthe1960s。5.Wouldyoumindnotpickingtheflowersinthegarden?Theyare_______everyone’senjoyment.

A.in

B.at

C.for

D.to參考答案：D略6.27．Weshouldrealizethatthereareotherthingsthatsocietyshouldvaluebesideshighmarks，________honestyandresponsibility.A．forexample

B．namely

C．suchas

D．thatis參考答案：略7.Manylocalcitizenswrotetothemayor,complainingthatthepolicewerealwaysfailingtotakeadequatemeasuresto______thegrowthincrime.A.decline

B.quit

C.reject

D.check參考答案：D【命題立意】動詞

declinevt謝絕；婉拒quit退出reject拒絕；check制止；抑制。很多當(dāng)?shù)厥忻窠o市長寫信抱怨警察總是不能采取適當(dāng)措施來抑制犯罪的增長。8.Muchtoour______,JohnwasfinallypersuadedtojoininourtraveltotheSouthPole.

A.delighted

B.delighting

C.delight

D.delights參考答案：C9.Thechildrenwhoareaddictedtoplayingcomputergamesarealldrivenby________atfirst.A．curiosity

B．benefit

C．surprise

D．satisfaction參考答案：A10.ChinesePresidentHuJintaoreviewedChina’sandforeignvesselsonApril23inwatersoffQingdao,______the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.A.incelebrationof

B.intermsof

C.inthenameof

D.incaseof參考答案：A11.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport

andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcast

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.hadbeenbroadcast參考答案：B12.IwonderwhatmakeshimagoodEnglishteacher.He________asavolunteerintheUKfortwoyears,whichhelpshimwithhisworkalot.A.hasserved B.serves C.hadserved D.served參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：——我不知道是什么使他成為一個好的英語老師?！谟隽藘赡甑闹驹刚?，這對他的工作幫助很大。這里指在過去某段時間內(nèi)發(fā)生過的事，在陳述一件過去的事實，所以用一般過去時態(tài)，故答案為D。13.Mywifeisplanningtohavethefurniture________lightgreen.A.paint

B.painted

C.painting

D.topaint參考答案：B14.Swimmingismyfavouritesport.Inmyopinion,thereis

likeswimmingasameansofkeepingfit.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything參考答案：C15._____________peoplestudyLatintodaythan50yearsago,andstill_____________peoplestudyGreek.

A.Fewer;fewer

B.Fewer;few

C.Afewer;afewer

D.Few;fewer參考答案：A16.Inthepastfiveyears,disasterslikeearthquakesandfloodshavestruckourhometown,Sichuan,_______interriblelossestothis“LandofAbundance”.A.havingresulted

B.toresult

C.resulting

D.resulted參考答案：C17.—We’llhavefiveguestsaltogether.

—So16bottlesofbeer

beenough.

A．may

B．might

C．should

D．can參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.access

B.alternatives

C.assigned

D.confirmed

E.conflicting

F.elementsG.function

H.innovative

I.prospective

J.separate

K.supporting

Consideringhowmuchtimepeoplespendinoffices,itisimportantthatworkspacesbewelldesigned.Well-designedofficespaceshelpcreateacorporation’simage.Theymotivateworkers,andtheymakeanimpressiononpeoplewhovisitandmightbepotential,or

41

,customers.Theymakebusinessworkbetter,andtheyareapartofthecorporateculturewelivein.Aswemoveawayfromanindustrial-basedeconomytoaknowledge-basedone,officedesignerscomeupwith

42

tothetraditionalworkenvironmentsofthepast.Thedesignindustryhasmovedawayfromafixedofficesetupandcreatedmoreflexible“strategicmanagementenvironments.”These

43

solutionsaremeanttosupportbetterorganizationalperformance.Asemployeehierarchies（等級制度）haveflattened,ordecreased,officedesigners’responsetothischangehasbeentomoveopen-planareastomoredesirablelocationswithintheofficeandcreatefewerformalprivateoffices.Theneedforincreasedflexibilityhasalsobeen

44

bychangesinworkstationdesign.Officeandworkspacesoftenarenot

45

toagivenpersononapermanentbasis.Becauseofchangestomethodsofworking,newdesignallowforexpansionormovementofdesks,storage,andequipmentwithintheworkstation.Anotherimportantdesigngoaliscommunication,whichdesignershaveimprovedbyloweringthewallsthat

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workstations.Designershavealsocreatedinformalgatheringplaces,andupgradedemployees’

47

toheavilytraffickedareassuchascopyandcoffeerooms.Corporateandinstitutionalofficedesignersoftenstruggletoresolveanumberofcompetingandoften

48

demands,includingbudgetarylimits,employeeshierarchies,andtechnologicalinnovation(especiallyinrelationtocomputerization).Thesedemandsmustalsobebalancedwiththeneedtocreateinteriors(內(nèi)飾)thatinsomewayenhance,establishorpromoteacompany’simageandwillenableemployeesto

49

attheirbest.Allthese

50

ofofficedesignarerelated.Themostsuccessfulofficedesignsarelikegoodmarriage—thewell-designedofficeandtheemployeesthatoccupyitareseeminglymadeforeachother.參考答案：41.I.prospective42.B.alternatives43.H.innovative44.D.confirmed45.C.assigned46.J.separate47.A.access48.E.conflicting49.G.function50.F.elements解析：41.根據(jù)劃線部分前面的單詞potential（形容詞，潛在的）和or（表并列，意為或者），可以知道答案是一個形容詞且意思和潛在的是相近的。結(jié)合備選答案及單詞意思，只有prospective（adj.

未來的;預(yù)期的;可能的;有希望的;）符合?！究键c定位】考查形容詞【名師點睛】正確解答該題，需要具備幾種能力，首先要對各個備選答案的意思及詞性有所了解，其次要對劃線部分的前后使用的連詞及相關(guān)的一些意思接近的詞，最后結(jié)合句意綜合得出答案。由于題目的設(shè)置，對于選取的答案要注意劃掉，以便影響其他題目的做答。42.【考點定位】考查名詞【名師點睛】接到此題除了對單詞的意思及用法有所了解以外，還需要能夠運用語法知識分析劃線部分要填的詞性和正確運用排除法進行篩選備選答案。相對而言，所提供的備選答案意思都是不一樣的，就給選擇正確答案提供了一些便利的地方。43.根據(jù)劃線部分后面的名詞solutions（解決辦法）可以知道該空應(yīng)該是填一個形容詞，又根據(jù)劃線部分前面的代詞These可以知道，后面所說的內(nèi)容其實是指代前一句話的內(nèi)容“設(shè)計工廠已經(jīng)把一個固定的辦公室轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)橐粋€創(chuàng)造性地靈活環(huán)境”。備選答案中能夠和創(chuàng)造性同義的詞就只有這個選項innovative革新的?！究键c定位】考查形容詞【名師點睛】解答此題需要對與上下文的把握要非常準(zhǔn)確,要知道代詞所指代的內(nèi)容是什么？從代詞指代的內(nèi)容入手，找到需要和空格詞接近的詞，那么答案也自然會出來了。此外也需要正確比較各個選項意思。另外，solutions和42題的答案是同義的關(guān)系，這也可以進一步確認42題的答案是正確的。44.根據(jù)劃線部分前面的hasalsobeen以及劃線部分后面的bychanges，這是典型的被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)形式have/hasbeendonebysth.所以可以知道答案選項應(yīng)該是過去分詞形式。備選的答案有assigned（分派）；confirmed（確認），根據(jù)句意可以知道答案是confirmed.【考點定位】考查動詞【名師點睛】正確解答該題必須對有一些固定結(jié)構(gòu)要非常的了解，根據(jù)所提示的上下文內(nèi)容打開思路，逐步縮小備選答案，再進行排除。當(dāng)答案答案范圍縮小到一兩個的時候，基本上根據(jù)句意就可以判斷出正確的答案了。另外該題也可以根據(jù)上下文的意思深層理解來獲得答案。45.【考點定位】考查動詞【名師點睛】正確解答該題必須對有一些固定結(jié)構(gòu)要非常的了解，根據(jù)所提示的上下文內(nèi)容打開思路，逐步縮小備選答案，再進行排除。當(dāng)答案答案范圍縮小到一兩個的時候，基本上根據(jù)句意就可以判斷出正確的答案了。另外該題也可以根據(jù)上下文的意思深層理解來獲得答案。46.【考點定位】考查動詞【名師點睛】47.根據(jù)劃線部分前面的employees'這個名詞所有格及劃線部分后的介詞，可以知道這個空格要填名詞形式。如果從搭配的角度來看，基本可以確定答案為access,accessto的意思是進入。如果按照意思來排除，也可以知道答案是access。本句意為“設(shè)計者也創(chuàng)造了一個非正式的聚會地方，同時也更新了員工進入如復(fù)印室和咖啡屋之類的地方。”【考點定位】考查名詞【名師點睛】此題的關(guān)鍵是結(jié)合上下文以及能夠通過劃線部分詞前后的句子結(jié)構(gòu)來解答。另外此題還考查到了搭配accessto,而且access既可以做動詞也可以做名詞，需要根據(jù)上下文句子意思綜合進行判斷。同時，對于其他備選名詞elements（因素）和function（功能）也要了解。48.【考點定位】考查動名詞形容詞用法【名師點睛】49.本句意為“這種要求要注意均衡內(nèi)飾的需要和使得員工起到最好的作用，內(nèi)飾在一定程度上，可以加強，建立或促進公司的形象?！备鶕?jù)劃線部分前面的to，結(jié)合搭配enablesbtodosth可以知道空格填動詞形式，而且是原形。到現(xiàn)在的備選答案只有function，所以答案就是它了。另外，要注意function可以做不及物動詞動詞及名詞。【考點定位】考查動詞【名師點睛】正確解答該題必須對有一些固定結(jié)構(gòu)要非常的了解，根據(jù)所提示的上下文內(nèi)容打開思路，逐步縮小備選答案，再進行排除。當(dāng)答案答案范圍縮小到一兩個的時候，基本上根據(jù)句意就可以判斷出正確的答案了。不過要注意單詞的一詞多性用法。50.根據(jù)劃線部分的前面是these，后面是of可以知道空格要填的是一個名詞形式。再根據(jù)these的指代作用，知道這個名詞應(yīng)該是一個還有概括意義的詞。綜合上面的題目，剩下的備選答案是elements（要素）和supporting（支持），其中supporting詞性不對，這也表明supporting是多余的那種選項。所以答案是elements.本句意為“所有的這些辦公室要素都有關(guān)聯(lián)”【考點定位】考查名詞【名師點睛】接到此題除了對單詞的意思及用法有所了解以外，還需要能夠運用語法知識分析劃線部分要填的詞性和正確運用排除法進行篩選備選答案。相對而言，最后一道題目，也就剩下兩個備選答案了。這個時候還可以檢查之前的題目。

三、閱讀理解19.CaféenSeineThewildlyluxury(奢華)newartstyleofthishugebarhasbeenamassivehitsinceitfirstopenedin1995,andwhileitmaynotbethe“in”placeitoncewas,itisstillverypopularwiththeafter-workcrowdandout-of-towners.Maybeit’stheglassframes,orthereal12m-hightrees;butmostlikelyit’sthebeautifulpeoplesupportingthewood-and-marblebar.Goodfor:decoration,cocktails,amazingfoodandserviceAddress:40DawsonStTransport:allcitycentrePhone:016774369Gravediggers(akaKavanagh’s)ThegravediggersfromtheneighboringGlasnevinCemeteryhadasecretservinghatch(艙口)

sothattheycoulddrinkonthejob–hencethepub’snickname.Foundedin1833byoneJohnKavanaghandstillinthefamily,thispubisoneofthebestinIreland,almostunchangedin150years.Insummertimethegreenofthesquareisfullofdrinkersbaskinginthesun,whileinsidethehardenedlocalsensurethatneverahintofsunshinedisturbssomeofthebestGuinnessintown.Anclassic.Goodfor:Guinness,traditionalpub,pubfoodAddress:1ProspectSqGlasnevinTransport:13fromcitycentrePhone:8307978DavyByrne’sJamesJoyce,anIrishauthorandapoet(1882-1941),wouldhardlyrecognisethebarthatLeopoldBloomrushedintoforagorgonzolasandwichandaglassofwineinUlysses.Itdoesn’tstopDavyByrne’