2024中考必備英語(yǔ)

（人教版）主題一

生活與學(xué)習(xí)

教材主題梳理

目

錄CONTENTS01單詞篇02短語(yǔ)篇03課文篇單元主題七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit3Isthisyourpencil?Thingsintheclassroom七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit4Where'smyschoolbag?Thingsaroundthehouse七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit6Doyoulikebananas?Food七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit8Whenisyourbirthday?Dates七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit9Myfavoritesubjectisscience.Schoolsubjects單元主題七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?Joiningaclub七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?Dailyroutines七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?Transportation七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit6I'mwatchingTV.Everydayactivities七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit10I'dlikesomenoodles.Food單元主題七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?Schooltrips七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Weekendactivities八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?Holidaysandvacations八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?Freetimeactivities八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?Cooking單元主題八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit1What'sthematter?Healthandfirstaid九年級(jí)Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?Learninghowtolearn九年級(jí)Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.Feelings九年級(jí)Unit14IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.SchooldaysUnit3

Isthisyourpencil？單詞篇1.penciln.鉛筆

2.bookn.書

3.erasern.橡皮

4.boxn.箱；盒5.schoolbagn.書包

6.dictionaryn.詞典；字典7.baseballn.棒球

8.watchn.表；手表9.computern.計(jì)算機(jī)；電腦10.gamen.游戲；運(yùn)動(dòng)；比賽

11.cardn.卡片12.notebookn.筆記本

13.ringn.戒指14.bagn.袋；包

15.libraryn.圖書館16.classroomn.教室

17.hispron.他的18.minepron.我的

19.herspron.她的20.yourspron.你的；你們的1.tablen.桌子

2.bedn.床

3.sofan.沙發(fā)4.chairn.椅子

5.deskn.書桌

6.roomn.房間7.hatn.帽子

8.radion.收音機(jī)

9.clockn.時(shí)鐘10.tapen.磁帶

11.playern.播放機(jī)12.modeln.模型

13.planen.飛機(jī)14.tidyadj.整潔的

15.everywhereadv.處處16.onprep.在……上

17.underprep.在……下18.theirpron.他(她、它)們的

19.ourpron.我們的Unit4

Where'smyschoolbag？1.bananan．香蕉

2.hamburgern．漢堡包3.tomaton．西紅柿

4.ice-creamn．冰激凌5.saladn．沙拉

6.strawberryn．草莓7.pearn．梨

8.milkn．牛奶9.breadn．面包

10.dinnern．正餐11.foodn．食物

12.vegetablen．蔬菜Unit6

Doyoulikebananas？13.fruitn．水果

14.applen．蘋果15.eggn．蛋；雞蛋

16.carrotn．胡蘿卜17.ricen．大米；米飯

18.chickenn．雞肉19.breakfastn．早餐；早飯

20.lunchn．午餐21.habitn．習(xí)慣

22.eatv．吃23.healthyadj.健康的

24.fatadj.肥的；肥胖的1.Januaryn.一月

2.Februaryn.二月

3.Marchn.三月

4.Apriln.四月

5.Mayn.五月

6.Junen.六月7.Julyn.七月

8.Augustn.八月9.Septembern.九月

10.Octobern.十月11.Novembern.十一月

12.Decembern.十二月13.partyn.聚會(huì)

14.tripn.旅游；旅行15.festivaln.會(huì)演節(jié)；節(jié)日Unit8

Whenisyourbirthday?16.happyadj.愉快的；高興的17.busyadj.忙碌的；無(wú)暇的18.firstnum.第一19.secondnum.第二20.thirdnum.第三1.subjectn.學(xué)科；科目

2.sciencen.科學(xué)3.P.E.n.體育

4.musicn.音樂(lè)；樂(lè)曲5.mathn.數(shù)學(xué)

6.Chinesen.語(yǔ)文adj.漢語(yǔ)的7.geographyn.地理(學(xué))

8.historyn.歷史9.Mondayn.星期一

10.Tuesdayn.星期二11.Wednesdayn.星期三

12.Thursdayn.星期四Unit9

Myfavoritesubjectisscience.13.Fridayn.星期五

14.Saturdayn.星期六15.Sundayn.星期日

16.lessonn.課；一節(jié)課17.hourn.小時(shí)

18.finishv.完成；做好19.favoriteadj.&n.特別喜愛(ài)的20.usefuladj.有用的；有益的Unit1

Canyouplaytheguitar?1.guitarn.吉他

2.chessn.國(guó)際象棋3.clubn.俱樂(lè)部；社團(tuán)

4.storyn.故事5.shown.演出v.給……看

6.drumn.鼓7.pianon.鋼琴

8.violinn.小提琴9.singv.唱歌

10.swimv.&n.游泳11.dancev.跳舞n.舞蹈

12.drawv.畫13.speakv.說(shuō)(某種語(yǔ)言)

14.joinv.參加；加入15.tellv.講述；告訴

16.writev.寫作；寫字17.talkv.&n.說(shuō)話；交談

18.makev.使成為；制造19.teachv.教；講授Unit2

Whattimedoyougotoschool?1.toothn．牙齒

2.showern．&v.淋浴3.nightn．晚上；夜晚

4.homeworkn．家庭作業(yè)5.walkn．&v．行走；步行

6.dressv．穿衣服n．連衣裙7.brushv.刷n.刷子

8.workv．&n．工作9.exercisev．&n．鍛煉；練習(xí)10.runv．跑；奔

11.cleanv．打掃adj.干凈的12.usuallyadv.通常地

13.earlyadv.&adj.早（的）14.quicklyadv．很快地Unit3

Howdoyougettoschool?1.trainn．火車

2.busn．公共汽車3.subwayn．地鐵

4.biken．自行車5.minuten．分鐘

6.kilometern．千米；公里7.carn．小汽車；轎車

8.stopn．車站；停止9.boatn．小船

10.ridev．騎n.旅程11.drivev．開車

12.leavev．離開；留下13.faradv．&adj.遠(yuǎn)

14.byprep.乘(交通工具)Unit6

I'mwatchingTV.1.newspapern．報(bào)紙

2.soupn．湯3.movien.電影

4.tean．茶；茶葉5.pooln．游泳池；水池

6.supermarketn．超市7.racen．競(jìng)賽

8.usev．使用9.washv．洗

10.drinkv．喝n．飲料11.shopv．購(gòu)物n．商店

12.studyv．&n．學(xué)習(xí)；研究13.deliciousadj.可口的

14.tomorrowadv.在明天n．明天1.noodlen．面條

2.beefn．牛肉3.potaton．土豆；馬鈴薯

4.specialn．特色菜adj.特別的5.ordern．&v．點(diǎn)菜；命令

6.sizen．大?。怀叽a7.bowln．碗

8.meatn．(可食用的)肉9.dumplingn．餃子

10.fishn．魚；魚肉11.pancaken．烙餅；薄餅

12.caken．蛋糕13.candyn．糖果

14.largeadj．大號(hào)的15.popularadj．受歡迎的Unit10

I'dlikesomenoodles.1.farmern．農(nóng)民；農(nóng)場(chǎng)主

2.countrysiden．鄉(xiāng)村；農(nóng)村3.museumn．博物館

4.robotn．機(jī)器人5.guiden．導(dǎo)游；向?qū)?/p>

6.milkv.擠奶7.feedv．喂養(yǎng)；飼養(yǎng)

8.growv．種植；生長(zhǎng)；發(fā)育9.pickv．采；摘

10.excellentadj.極好的11.excitingadj.使人興奮的

12.lovelyadj.可愛(ài)的13.expensiveadj.昂貴的

14.cheapadj.廉價(jià)的；便宜的15.interestedadj．感興趣的16.yesterdayadv.昨天Unit11

Howwasyourschooltrip?1.laken．湖；湖泊

2.beachn．海灘；沙灘3.visitorn．游客；訪問(wèn)者4.kiten．風(fēng)箏5.surprisen．驚奇v.使吃驚6.forestn．森林

7.campv．扎營(yíng)；搭帳篷8.stayv．停留；待

9.shoutv．呼叫；喊叫10.flyv．飛

11.movev．移動(dòng)12.startv．開始；著手

13.jumpv．跳；躍14.wakev．弄醒；醒

15.naturaladj.自然的16.tiredadj.疲倦的Unit12

Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Unit1

Wheredidyougoonvacation?1.diaryn．日記；記事簿

2.activityn．活動(dòng)3.buildingn．建筑物

4.differencen．差別；差異5.hilln.小山；山丘

6.seemv．好像；似乎；看來(lái)7.decidev．決定；選定

8.tryv.&n．嘗試；設(shè)法；努力9.wonderv．想知道；琢磨

10.waitv．等待；等候11.wonderfuladj．精彩的

12.boredadj.厭倦的13.enjoyableadj.令人愉快的14.wetadj.濕的15.hungryadj.饑餓的Unit2

Howoftendoyouexercise?1.healthn.健康

2.resultn．結(jié)果；后果3.percentn．百分之……

4.mindn．頭腦；心智5.bodyn.身體

6.pointn．得分v.指7.fulladj．忙的；滿的

8.hardlyadv.幾乎不9.onceadv.一次

10.twiceadv.兩次Unit8

Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?1.shaken．&v．搖動(dòng)；抖動(dòng)

2.yogurtn．酸奶3.honeyn．蜂蜜

4.watermelonn．西瓜5.spoonn．勺；調(diào)羹

6.saltn．食鹽7.sugarn．食糖

8.cheesen．干酪；奶酪9.cornn．玉米；谷物

10.sandwichn．三明治11.buttern．黃油；奶油

12.piecen.片；塊；段13.pien.果餡餅

14.mixn．混合配料v．融合15.peppern．胡椒粉；柿子椒

16.platen．盤子；碟子17.pourv．倒出；傾倒

18.addv．增加；添加19.celebratev．慶祝；慶賀

20.preparev.把……準(zhǔn)備好21.fillv．(使)充滿；裝滿

22.coverv．遮蓋n.覆蓋物23.servev.接待；服務(wù)；提供

24.traditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的Unit1

What'sthematter?1.mattern．問(wèn)題；事情

2.stomachachen．胃痛；腹痛3.footn．腳；足

4.neckn.頸；脖子5.stomachn.胃；腹部

6.throatn.咽喉7.fevern．發(fā)燒

8.coughn．&v．咳嗽9.toothachen．牙痛

10.headachen．頭痛11.breakn．間歇；休息

12.troublen．問(wèn)題；苦惱13.kneen.膝；膝蓋

14.riskn．&v．危險(xiǎn)15.situationn．情況；狀況

16.knifen．刀17.bloodn.血

18.controln．&v．限制19.deathn．死；死亡

20.liev．躺；平躺21.restv．&n.休息

22.hurtv．(使)疼痛；受傷23.hitv．(用手或器具)擊；打

24.sickadj.生病的Unit1

Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?1.textbookn．教科書；課本

2.conversationn．交談；談話3.pronunciationn．發(fā)音；讀音4.sentencen．句子5.secretn．秘密adj.秘密的6.grammarn．語(yǔ)法7.noten．筆記；記錄v.注意8.physicsn．物理；物理學(xué)

9.chemistryn．化學(xué)10.speedn．速度

11.abilityn.能力；才能12.attentionn．注意；關(guān)注13.knowledgen．知識(shí)；學(xué)問(wèn)14.discoverv．發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺(jué)15.repeatv．重復(fù)；重做

16.increasev．增加；增長(zhǎng)17.connectv．(使)連接

18.reviewv．&n．回顧；復(fù)習(xí)19.activeadj.活躍的；積極的20.aloudadv.大聲地；出聲地21.wiselyadv.明智地；聰明地Unit11

Sadmoviesmakemecry.1.friendshipn．友誼；友情2.couragen．勇敢；勇氣3.drivev．迫使4.disappointv．使失望5.paleadj.蒼白的6.uncomfortableadj.使人不舒服的Unit14

IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.1.surveyn．調(diào)查

2.standardn．標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；水平3.methodn．方法；措施

4.instructionn．指示；命令5.textn．課文；文本

6.leveln．水平7.degreen．(大學(xué))學(xué)位；度數(shù)8.taskn．任務(wù)；工作9.shallmodalv.將要；將會(huì)10.overcomev．克服；戰(zhàn)勝

11.congratulatev．祝賀12.caringadj.體貼人的

13.senioradj.級(jí)別高的14.thirstyadj.渴望的；口渴的

15.thankfuladj.感謝；感激16.separateadj.單獨(dú)的v．分開1.sadadj.(令人)難過(guò)的

2.nervousadj.擔(dān)憂的3.madadj.很生氣的

4.gladadj.高興；愿意5.lonelyadj.孤獨(dú)的

6.afraid/scaredadj.害怕的7.positiveadj.積極樂(lè)觀的

8.excitedadj.激動(dòng)的9.tiredadj.疲勞的

10.livelyadj.生氣勃勃的11.angryadj.生氣的

12.confidentadj.自信的13.proudadj.自豪的1.pencilbox鉛筆盒；文具盒2.computergame電腦游戲3.asetof一套；一副；一組

4.on/underone'sbed在某人的床上/下5.on/underthesofa在沙發(fā)上/下6.inone'sroom在某人的房間里7.inthebookcase在書柜里短語(yǔ)篇8.thinkabout思考；思索

9.eatinghabits飲食習(xí)慣10.wanttobe…想要變得……11.Englishtest英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)12.SchoolDay學(xué)校開放日13.English/SportsDay英語(yǔ)/體育節(jié)14.artfestival藝術(shù)節(jié)

15.thisterm本學(xué)期16.nextmonth下個(gè)月

17.birthdayparty生日派對(duì)18.favoritesubject最喜歡的學(xué)科19.playgameswithsb.和某人玩游戲20.thenextday接下來(lái)的那一天21.from…to…從……到……22.onFridayafternoon在星期五下午23.forsure無(wú)疑；肯定24.playchess下國(guó)際象棋25.speakEnglish說(shuō)英語(yǔ)26.begoodat…擅長(zhǎng)于……27.makefriends結(jié)交朋友28.ontheweekend/onweekends(在)周末29.begoodwith…善于應(yīng)付……的30.help(sb.)withsth.在某方面幫助(某人)31.brush(one's)teeth刷牙32.takeashower洗淋浴33.getup起床；站起34.halfanhour半小時(shí)35.rideabike/bybike騎自行車36.busstop公共汽車?？空?7.subwaystation地鐵站38.thinkof認(rèn)為；想起39.between…and…在……和……之間40.cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)；成為現(xiàn)實(shí)41.getto到達(dá)42.takethe/bytrain/bus/subway/boat乘火車/公共汽車/地鐵/小船43.readanewspaper看報(bào)紙44.gotothemovies去看電影45.eatout出去吃飯

46.drinktea喝茶47.makesoup做湯

48.DragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)49.joinsb.forsth.加入某人一起做某事50.wouldlike愿意；喜歡51.aroundtheworld世界各地

52.makeawish許愿53.getpopular受歡迎；流行54.cutup切碎55.bringgoodluckto…給……帶來(lái)好運(yùn)56.milkacow給奶牛擠奶57.rideahorse騎馬

58.feedchickens喂雞59.alongtheway沿途

60.allinall總的說(shuō)來(lái)61.beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣62.bedifficulttodosth.做某事很困難63.not…atall根本不；完全不

64.runaway跑開65.flyakite放風(fēng)箏

66.putup搭起；舉起67.eachother互相；彼此

68.getasurprise吃驚69.so…that…如此……以至于……70.upanddown上上下下；起伏71.goonvacation去度假

72.gotothebeach去海灘73.gotosummercamp去夏令營(yíng)74.walkaround四處走走75.takeaphoto/photos拍照76.studyfortests備考77.tastegood/great嘗起來(lái)不錯(cuò)78.arrivein到達(dá)79.learnsomethingimportant學(xué)一些重要的東西80.feellike給……的感覺(jué)；感受到81.buysth.forsb.給某人買某物82.onceaweek/month一周/月一次83.atleast至少；不少于；起碼84.playsports做運(yùn)動(dòng)85.hardlyever幾乎從不

86.lessthan少于87.morethan多于

88.suchas例如；像……這樣89.turnon接通；打開

90.milkshake奶昔91.put…in…把……放進(jìn)……里92.traditionalfood傳統(tǒng)食物93.maindish主菜94.onspecialholidays在特殊的節(jié)日95.onebyone逐一地；逐個(gè)地96.getinto陷入；參與97.haveastomachache胃痛98.takeone'stemperature量體溫99.getoff下車100.cutoff切除101.giveup放棄102.toone'ssurprise使某人驚訝的是103.rightaway立即；馬上104.haveafever發(fā)燒105.beusedto習(xí)慣于……

106.runout(of)用盡；耗盡107.getoutof離開；從……出來(lái)108.beincontrolof掌管；管理109.haveacold感冒110.lookup查閱；抬頭看111.makewordcards制作詞卡112.readthetextbook閱讀課本113.listentotapes聽(tīng)磁帶114.asktheteacherforhelp向老師求助115.workwithagroup小組合作116.apieceofcake小菜一碟117.servesb.right某人“活該”118.whetherornot是否119.fallinlovewith…愛(ài)上……120.bebornwith天生具有121.thesecretto………的秘訣122.wouldrather寧愿123.themore…themore…越……越……124.befriendswithsb.成為某人的朋友125.callin召來(lái)；叫來(lái)126.takeone'sposition取代某人的位置127.let…down使失望128.leaveout忽略；不提及129.behardonsb.對(duì)某人苛刻130.ratherthan而不是131.feellikedoingsth.想要做某事132.continuetodosth.繼續(xù)做某事133.tostartwith起初；開始時(shí)134.inarow連續(xù)幾次地135.lookbackat回首(往事)136.makeamess弄得一團(tuán)糟137.keepone'scool沉住氣；保持冷靜138.seniorhigh(school)高中139.goby(時(shí)間)逝去；過(guò)去140.believein信任；信賴141.bethankfultosb.對(duì)某人心存感激142.aheadof在……前面143.alongwith連同；除……以外還144.beresponsiblefor對(duì)……有責(zé)任145.setout出發(fā)；啟程146.firstofall首先Passage1【七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit11】課文篇visithowexpensivewhatexcitinglearnplayagiftbyalongalsoJune15thTodayIwentonaschooltrip.We1.___________thesciencemuseumanditwasreallyinteresting.Wegottheresofast2._____train.Wesawsomefarmsandvillages3.________theway.Atthemuseum,I4.___________alotaboutrobots.Ididn'tknowtheycould5.__________chesswithus.Itwassocool！Thentheguidetaughtus6.__________tomakeamodelrobot.Itook7._________lotofgreatphotos,too.Afterthat,visitedbyalonglearnedplayhowaIwenttothegiftshopandboughtsomelovely8._________formyparents.Theyweren't9._________________.Allinall,itwasan10.___________day.giftsexpensiveexcitingPassage2【九年級(jí)Unit1】althoughsowithifimproveupothersecretoneasuserealize

Lastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.Theteacherspoke1.________quicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaidanything.soThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStory.Ifellinlove2.___________thisexcitingandfunnymovie！SoIbegantowatch3.___________Englishmovies,too.4.___________Icouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,theirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning.Ialso5.___________Icouldgetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthekeywords.withotherAlthoughrealizedMypronunciation6._________________aswellbylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthe7.__________tolanguagelearning.Ialsolearned8.___________sentenceslike“It'sapieceofcake”or“Itservesyouright”.Ididnotunderstandthesesentencesat9.___________.ButbecauseIwantedtoundersta