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湖南省岳陽(yáng)市汨羅紅花鄉(xiāng)王嶺中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theyoungcoupledecidedto
theirweddinguntilallthedetailsweretakencareof.A.announce B.maintain C.postpone D.simplify參考答案:C2.It’sobviouslynoturgent,____theywouldhavecalledusstraightaway.A.orrather B.orelse C.ratherthan D.otherthan參考答案:B3.Ontheirarrival,theyfoundthepeoplesufferingthequakewere______foodandwatersupplies.A.inpraiseof
B.inhonorof
C.infaceof
D.inwantof參考答案:D4.WhilevisitingEurope,Iwasluckytohavethegreat
ofprayinginahistoricchurchthatdatesbacktotheearly12thcentury.A.favor
B.motivation
C.equality
D.privilege參考答案:D5.------Didthepolicemanletyouin?------No,________ItoldhimwhoIwas.A.Unless
B.Once
C.a(chǎn)sthough
D.evenif參考答案:D6.Iwonderwhatwillbecomeofmydaughter.
endlesspaperwork,shealsobearsotherleadingloadssuchasrevisionandrecitation.A.Aswellas
B.With
C.Except
D.Asmuchas參考答案:A7.Sodifficult_____________ittoliveinanEnglishspeakingcountrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglishwell.
A.Ihavefelt
B.haveIfelt
C.Ididfeel
D.didIfeel參考答案:D8.Abeachhousecaughtfirelastnight,______fivestudentslivinginit.
A.killing
B.tokill
C.havingkilled
D.killed參考答案:A略9.Morewindpowerstationswill____________tomeetthedemandforcleanenergy.A.takeup B.clearup C.holdup D.springup參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意:為了滿足新能源的需求,更多的風(fēng)力發(fā)電站將會(huì)被建立起來(lái)。A.takeup開(kāi)始從事,占領(lǐng),開(kāi)始干(工作);B.clearup整理,收拾,解決(問(wèn)題);C.holdup(論點(diǎn)、理論等)站得住腳,阻擋,舉起;D.springup出現(xiàn),涌現(xiàn)。故選D。10.—Let'shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoahotdog.—
.
A.I'mafraidso
B.It'sadeal
C.You'vegotapoint
D.Mytreat參考答案:B略11.Thoughatyphoonisontheway,peoplearestilllookingforward_____theoutdoorconcert.A.tocanceling
B.nottocanceling
C.nottocancel
D.tonotcanceling參考答案:D【試題解析】lookforwardtodoingsth是固定搭配,意思是“期待做某事”。而否定詞要放在動(dòng)名詞的前面。句意:盡管這場(chǎng)臺(tái)風(fēng)在路上,人們?nèi)匀皇桥瓮灰∠菆?chǎng)戶外的音樂(lè)會(huì)。12.–HaveyoumetMr.Li?
--Yes.WhenIarrived,he
forShanghaitoattendanationalconference.
A.justleft
B.hadjustleft
C.justleaves
D.wasjustleaving參考答案:D略13.—Howamazing!
Cloudlookslikealargeelephant.—Yeah,itreallydoes.
A.A
B.An
C.The
D.不填參考答案:C略14.Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegree____theycanbecontrolledonpurpose.
A.withwhich
B.towhich
C.ofwhich
D.forwhich參考答案:B略15..Itwillnotbe_______hereturnsfromabroad.A.beforelong
B.longbefore
C.afterlong
D.longafter參考答案:B16.________isnodoubtthattheDallasMaverickswilldefeattheWashingtonWizardsinthenextgame?
A.It
B.As
C.That
D.There
參考答案:D解析:Thereisnodoubtthat為一常用句型"......是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的。"
17.Ourfriendship_____quicklyovertheweeksthatfollowed.A.haddeveloped
B.wasdeveloping
C.woulddevelop
D.developed參考答案:D。描述在過(guò)去階段發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài),用一般過(guò)去式。二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(特別提醒:若非網(wǎng)上閱卷,如選E,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上同時(shí)涂黑AB,同理可知:F=AC,G=AD)Withthedevelopmentofsociety,itiscommonthatmanypeoplearerushingallthewayandallday,tiredandsubhealthy.
36
Shedescribedallthethingsshehadtodo—onewastomakeherbed—fromthemomentshewokeupuntilsheflewoutofthedoorforwork.Isuggestedsheexperimentbynotmakingherbedfortwoweeks.Shewasshocked,probablythinkingI’dbeenbroughtupbywolvesinaforest.
37
Twoweekslatershewentintomyofficemerrily.Shehadleftherbedunmadeforthefirsttimein42years—andnothingbadhadhappened.“Andyouknowwhat?”shesaid.“Idon’tdrymydishesanymore,either.”
38
Onewasdiscoveringthatshehadchoicesinherlifethatshehadneverseenbefore.Theotherwasgivingherselfpermissiontobelessthanperfect.Thisstoryshowsanimportantprincipleaboutmanagingtime:Noonecandoita11.Eachofushastomakechoicesandaccepttrade-offs(利弊權(quán)衡).Theproblemisthatmanypeoplechooseinwaysthatputthemselvesandtheirhealthlast.Theytakebettercareoftheirhousesandcarsthantheydoofthemselves.
39
Sowhatisthesolution?There’saneasyway.Decidewhatyouwantinyourlife,andputthatfirst.Onadailybasis,thatshouldincluderegularmeals,enoughsleepandtimewithyourfamily.Exercise,leisure,friendshipsandhobbiesshouldalsoberegularaspectsoflife.40
Thechoiceisyours:whatevermakesyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfandyourlife.Takeanap.Takeawalk.Taketimetoplaythepiano.Stopbringingyourbriefcasehomefromtheoffice.Stopkeepingyourhouseascleanasyourmotherkepthers.Fillmoreofyourtimewithwant-to-dosinsteadofhave-to-dos.A.Mostpeopledonottaketimetorelaxthemselves.B.Thepointistodosomethingforyourselfeveryday.C.Apatientcametoseemeaboutthestressinherlife.D.Thiswomanhadmadetwomajorbreakthroughs.E.Aboveall,youneedn’tdoanythingforyourselfregularly.F.Theyputeveryoneelse’sneedsaheadoftheirown.G.However,shewentalongwithmyidea.參考答案:36.C
37.G
38.D
39.F
40.B【文章綜述】隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,人們總是很忙碌,疲憊并且亞健康,但是只要你改變心態(tài),多做一些自己想做的,少做一些不得不做的,就會(huì)感覺(jué)很美好。36.從第二段首句Twoweekslatershewentintomyofficemerrily,她心情的轉(zhuǎn)變可以看出,cametoseemeaboutthestressinherlife。37.根據(jù)“Isuggestedsheexperimentbynotmakingherbedfortwoweeks”和“Shehadleftherbedunmadeforthefirsttimein42years-----andnothingbadhadhappened”可以看出她同意了我的想法shewentalongwithmyidea。38.從下文Onewasdiscoveringthatshehadchoicesinherlifethatshehadneverseenbefore.Theotherwasgivingherselfpermissiontobelessthanperfect.可以看出twomajorbreakthroughs。39.從上文Theproblemisthatmanypeoplechooseinwaysthatputthemselvesandtheirhealthlast.Theytakebettercareoftheirhousesandcarsthantheydoofthemselves.推出theyputeveryoneelse’sneedsaheadoftheirown.40.很據(jù)Decidewhatyouwantinyourlife,andputthatfirst以及下文的Thechoiceisyours…可推斷出dosomethingforyourselfeveryday。三、閱讀理解19.Arecentreportsayswespendanaverageoftwohoursand40minuteseachdaylookingatasmartphone.Thatdoesn'tmeanmakingcalls,butusingappsandbrowsingtheWeb.Spendthatamountoftimestaringatanything.Checkedouremailinarestaurant,sharedapictureofthefoodwhenitarrived,orcheckedafactduringaconversationonlytobedrawnintoreadingmoreinsteadofcontributingverbally.
It'snosecretourlivesarebeingaffectedbyourobsessionwithsmartphones.However,neverbeforehasthisphenomenonbeendisplayedsovividlyasintheshortYouTubefilmIForgotMyPhone.Despiteonlybeingonlineforafewdays,it'salreadybeenviewedmorethan10.5milliontimes.Ironically,YouTube'sstatisticsshowthatthesitegetsabillionviewsperdayfrommobiledevices,soalotofthosepeoplewatcheditontheirphone.Theshortfilm,writtenbyandstarringactressCharlenedeGuzrnan,showsgroupsofpeopleinvarioussocialsituations,themajorityofwhicharecompletelyattractedbytheirphonesinsteadoftheworldaroundthem.
It'
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