2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市蘄春縣大同中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Crusoeisn’tgoodenough

figure,buthisoutstandingskillcompensatesforit.

A．inresponseto

B．intermsof

C．infavourof

D．inhonourof參考答案：B略2.Groupactivitieswillbeorganizedafterclass_____ childrendevelopteamspirit.A.helping B.havinghelpedC.helped D.tohelp參考答案：D本題考察的不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)的用法。句意：為了幫助培養(yǎng)孩子的團(tuán)隊(duì)精神，課后將要組織很多的集體活動(dòng)。本句中的不定式短語(yǔ)tohelpchildrendevelopteamspirit在句中做目的狀語(yǔ)，表示組織很多集體活動(dòng)的目的。其余三項(xiàng)通常都不用做目的狀語(yǔ)。故B正確?！究键c(diǎn)】考察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法3.WithouttheleadershipofourPartyandourGovernment,we__________thesesplendidresults.

A．haveachieved

B．wouldn’thaveachieved

C．shouldhaveachieved

D．wouldnotachieve

參考答案：B4.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwerebecausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.A.inplace

B.insight

C.ineffect

D.invain參考答案：D5.—ShallIhelpyougetadictionarysinceI’lldropinatthebookstorethisafternoon?—

.A．Itcouldn’tbebetter

B．Ofcourseyoucan

C．Ifyoulike

D．It’suptoyou參考答案：A考查交際用語(yǔ)。前句意：—今天下午我要去書店，幫你買本詞典好嗎？A項(xiàng)表示“再好不過(guò)了”。否定詞+比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)用法。B，C，D三項(xiàng)不符合英語(yǔ)交際的禮貌原則。【解析】6.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailingetc,butweseem________theartofcommunicatingface-to-face.

A.losing

B.tobelosing

C.tobelost

D.havinglost參考答案：B7.Accordingtothefamilyplanningauthority,thetwo-childpolicyisexpectedto________3millionmorebabieseveryyearinthecomingfiveyears.A.resultin

B.arrivein C.resultfrom D.takeplace參考答案：A試題解析：句意：二孩政策有望每年帶來(lái)三百多萬(wàn)嬰兒。resultin導(dǎo)致，帶來(lái)；arrivein抵達(dá)；resultfrom由…引起；takeplace發(fā)生。故選A。28.__________thecurrentsituationofSino-Japaneserelations,manyinteractions(交流)havebeencanceledorputoff.

A.Intermsof

B.Incaseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Inviewof參考答案：D略9.Incollege,SpringBreakisusuallyassociatedwiththebeach,partiesandsleeplessnights,____aboutrelaxationandfreetime．

A．bring

B．brought

C．bringing

D．tobring參考答案：C10.Thefellowwassaidtobe______ofascholar.As______turnedout,hewasacheat.A．something,it

B．something,he

C．much,he

D．nothing,it參考答案：A11.Manyprovinceshavebeenhitwithsmog.If_______unsolved,theproblemmayleadtomoreseriousresults.

A.havingleft B.toleave

C.left

D.leaving參考答案：C12.Asthevisitingprimeministerputs,China’sinfluenceintheworldwillcontinuetostrengthen______itseconomygrows.

A.although

B.until

C.as

D.before參考答案：C13.

Jackhasbeenoutofworkforalongtime,.Sohewantsto_____ajobinthisfactory.

A.carefor

B.applyfor

C.waitfor

D.preparefor參考答案：B14.Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he_____better.A.couldhavedone B.musthavedoneC.couldn’thavedone D.needn’thavedone參考答案：A15.—Whyonearthdidn’tyouanswerthedoor?

—I’mterriblysorry,butthetelephone_______,too.

A.isringing

B.wasringing

C.rang

D.wasabouttoring參考答案：B16.Whenenteringtheoffice,_____. A.Winifredwasfoundsittingatadesk B.Winifredwasfoundsatatadesk C.wefoundWinifredseatedatadesk D.wefoundWinifredseatingatadesk參考答案：C17.---HowdoyoufindthelatesthitTaijiong?

---Well,unlikeotherpeople,Ifeelthestoryis_______touching_______amusing.

A.rather;than B.other;than C.better;than

D.more;than參考答案：D二、新的題型18.

36

Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou

’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou’reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.

37

Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.

38

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.You’reverystubborn,butyouaren’tveryambitious.

39

Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.

Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.

40

You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.A.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.B.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.

C.Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworld

andtheotherthatissecretandreal.

D.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.E.Maybeyoudon’twanttomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup.F.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.G.Normallypeopleseldomchangetheirsleepingposition.參考答案：36---40CFADB三、閱讀理解19.AwalkthroughthegalleriesofQuebec'sMontrealMuseumofFineArts(MMFA)placesindividualsface-to-facewithsome43,000artworksrangingfromChineseceramics(陶瓷制品)toInuitsculpture.Whilethevisitingisanincredibleculturalexperience,agroupoflocalphysicianswillsoonbeabletoprescribe(開處方)museumvisitsastreatmentforsomeillnesses."Weknowthatartcontributestoneural(神經(jīng)的)activity,"saidMMFAdirectorNathalieBondil."Whatweseeisthatbeingincontactwithartcanreallyhelpyourwell-being."HélèneBoyer,vicepresidentofaMontreal-basedmedicalassociation,explainsthatmuseumvisitshavebeenshowntoincreaselevelsofserotonin,aneurotransmitter(神經(jīng)傳導(dǎo)物質(zhì))knownasthe"happychemical"whichhelpstoliftmood.AccordingtoBoyer,thesmallincreaseinhormones(荷爾蒙)associatedwithenjoyinganafternoonofartissimilartothatofferedbyexercise,makingmuseumprescriptionsidealfortheelderlyexperiencingpainthatpreventsthemfromregularlyjoininginphysicalactivity.Themuseumvisitsaredesignedtoimprovetraditionalmethods.AsBondilnotes,spendingtimeinapeacefulenvironmentcanprovideawelcomedistraction."Whatismostimportantisthisexperiencecanhelpthemescapefromtheirownpain,"shesays."Whenyouenterthemuseum,youescapefromthespeedofourdailylife.""Iamconvincedthatinthe21stcentury,culturewillbewhatphysicalactivitywasforhealthinthe20thcentury,"saidBondil."Somepeoplewoulddowelltorecallthatjustinthe19thcentury,sportswerebelievedtodoharmtothebody.Justasdoctorsnowprescribeexercise,theywillbeabletoprescribeavisittotheMMFA."28.WhatdoesHélèneBoyerthinkofmuseumvisits?A.Theycancheerpeopleup.B.Theycanreducephysicalactivity.C.Theycanslowdownourlifepace.D.Theycanincreaselevelsofartappreciation.29.Howdomuseumvisitsaffectpeople?A.Stopthemconcentratingonpain.B.Stopthemfocusingontraditionalmethods.C.Encouragethemnottobeabsent-minded.D.Encouragethemtoslowtheirstepswhilewalking.30.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Physicalactivitieswerepopularinthe19thcentury.B.Sportsareconsideredtobeharmfultothebody.C.Ideasoftreatingillnessesarechangingovertime.D.Doctorsprescribemuseumvisitsregularlynow.31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Museumvisitsareidealfortheelderly.B.Happychemicalhelpstoliftmood.C.Peacefulenvironmenthelpsescapepain.D.Culturalactivitieswillpromotehealth.參考答案：28.A

29.A

30.C

31.D【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了在21世紀(jì)，像參觀博物館之類的文化活動(dòng)將像20世紀(jì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)健康的意義那樣提升人們的健康。【28題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“HélèneBoyer,vicepresidentofaMontreal-basedmedicalassociation,explainsthatmuseumvisitshavebeenshowntoincreaselevelsofserotonin,aneurotransmitterknownasthe"happychemical"whichhelpstoliftmood.”可知，HélèneBoyer認(rèn)為參觀博物館可以提高血清素的水平，而血清素可以提升情緒，由此推知他認(rèn)為參觀博物館可以讓人振作起來(lái)，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的