［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

PartIListeningComprehension

Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.It

consistsof3sections.

SectionA

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytogive

properanswerstoquestions.Thereare5recordedquestions

init.Aftereachquestion,thereisapause.Thequestionswill

bespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestionyoushould

decideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,

CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.Thenyoushouldmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleline

throughthecenter.

Nowthetestwillbegin.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

（如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名）

1.

A.Thatblueshirt,please.

B.No,youcan'tdoanythingforme.

C.Yes,youcan.

D.Icandoitbymyself.

答案:A［聽力原文］

WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?

［解析］WhatcanIdoforyou?”為商店售貨員常用語(yǔ)，意在向

顧客詢問(wèn)"您需要些什么?"A表明了自己的需要，故選A。

2.

A.Yes,itis.

B.It'sperfect.

C.Idon'tlikeit

D.No,itisn't.

答案:C［聽力原文］

IlikeChinesefood.Howaboutyou?

［解析］題目意為"我喜歡中餐，你呢?”只有選項(xiàng)C"我不喜歡。"

明確表明了態(tài)度，故選

Co

3.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

A.Yes,therearealotofgirls.

B.No,theyaren't.

C.About30girls.

D.About30boys.

答案:C［聽力原文］

Howmanygirlsarethereinyourclass?

［解析］題目意為"你們班上有多少女生?”選項(xiàng)A說(shuō)的是有很多,

不夠明確，選項(xiàng)D說(shuō)的是有30個(gè)男生，與題意不符，B為干擾項(xiàng)，

故選C。

4.

A.It'soverthere.

B.PIeasegivemeyourhand.

C.OK,noproblem.

D.Icandoit

答案:C［聽力原文］

Canyougivemeahandwiththework?

［解析］givesb.ahand.意為"幫某人的忙"，因此選項(xiàng)C"當(dāng)

然，沒(méi)問(wèn)題。”是最合適的選項(xiàng)，故選

Co

5.

A.She'smyfriend.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

B.Shehadlunch.

C.Shepassedtheentranceexam.

D.Sheisaprettygirl.

答案:C［聽力原文］

WhyisJudysohappytoday?

［解析］題目問(wèn)的是"為什么Judy今天這么高興?”這是一道邏

輯推理題，比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，按常理選項(xiàng)C"她通過(guò)了入學(xué)考試。"要

比其他幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)更能使高興，故選

JudyCo

SectionB

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilityto

understandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesin

it.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththe

dialoguesandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyou

hearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfrom

the4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.

ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer

Sheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

（如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名）

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

1.

A.Itis10:20.

B.Itis10:40.

C.Itis10:30.

D.Wecan'ttellthetimefromtheirconversation.

答案:B［聽力原文］

M:Canyoutellmewhattimeitisnow?

W:Mywatchsays10:30,butitisalways10minuteslate.

Q:Whattimeisitnow?

［考點(diǎn)］數(shù)字計(jì)算

［解析］女士的手表現(xiàn)在是10:30，但她的表總是慢10分鐘，所

以準(zhǔn)確的時(shí)間是,故選

10:40Be

2.

A.Customerandrepairman.

B.Patientanddoctor.

C.Lawyerandclient.

D.Bossandsecretary.

答案:A［聽力原文］

W:Howlongwillittakeyoutofixmybike?

M:Abouthalfanhour.

Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwo

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

speakers?

［考點(diǎn)］判斷人物關(guān)系

［解析］t。fixmybike意為"修理自行車"，所以說(shuō)話人之間應(yīng)

該是顧客與修理工的關(guān)系，故選

Ao

3.

A.She'llsurelygo.

B.She'snotinterested.

C.Shewillnotgo.

D.Shewillnotdoherhomework.

答案:C［聽力原文］

M:Wouldyouliketogototheconcertthisevening?

W:I'dliketo,butIhavesomehomeworktodo.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)義理解

［解析］女士沒(méi)有直接說(shuō)是不是去聽音樂(lè)會(huì)，但她說(shuō)有作業(yè)要做,

故可以推斷她不會(huì)去聽音樂(lè)會(huì)，故選

Co

4.

A.ForChristmasDay.

B.ForMother'sDay.

C.Forhiswife'sbirthday.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

D.ForFather'sDay.

答案:C［聽力原文］

W:Whatpresentwouldyouliketogiveyourwifeforher

birthday?

M:Ihaven'tdecidedyet.ButI'dliketobuyhersomething

special.

Q:Whydoesthemanwanttobuyapresentforhiswife?

［考點(diǎn)］細(xì)節(jié)理解

［解析］此題的答案在問(wèn)話里，女士問(wèn)男士給妻子準(zhǔn)備什么生日

禮物，故選

Co

5.

A.PhilSmithisnotin.

B.PhilSmithdoesn'twanttotalktotheman.

C.Themanhasgotthewrongnumber.

D.PhilSmithdoesn'tknowtheman.

答案:C［聽力原文］

M:MayIspeaktoPhilSmith?

W:PhilSmith?ThereisnobodynamedPhilSmith.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)義判斷

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

［解析］男士說(shuō)要找PhilSmith,女士回答說(shuō)這里沒(méi)有這個(gè)人,

所以可能是男士打錯(cuò)電話了，故選

Co

SectionC

Directions:Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshort

passage.Thepassageisprintedonthetestpaper;butwith

somewordsorphrasesmissing.Thepassagewillberead3

times.Duringthesecondreading,youarerequiredtoputthe

missingwordsorphrasesontheAnswerSheetinorderofthe

numberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.Thethird

readingisforyoutocheckyourwriting.Nowthepassagewill

begin.

Onceyouarehiredbyacompany,youwillprobablyhave

businesscards.Abusinesscardisprintedwithyourname,title,

company1andphonenumber.Presentinga

businesscardcanprovideinformationandhelptomakea

goodimpression.Forexample,whenyou2fora

businessinterview,givethesecretaryyourcard.Pronounce

yourname3,andexplainyourbusinesspurpose.Sit

quietly4thepersonyouwanttoseearrivesoryou

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

aretoldwhattodo.Whenyouleave,5thatyou

thankthesecretaryforanyhelpshehasgivenyou.（如需獲取本

MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名）

1.

答案:address［聽力原文］

Onceyouarehiredbyacompany,youwillprobablyhave

businesscards.Abusinesscardisprintedwithyourname,title,

companyaddressandphonenumber.Presentingabusiness

cardcanprovideinformationandhelptomakeagood

impression.Forexample,whenyouarriveforabusiness

interview,givethesecretaryyourcard.Pronounceyourname

clearly,andexplainyourbusinesspurpose.Sitquietlyuntilthe

personyouwanttoseearrivesoryouaretoldwhattodo.

Whenyouleave,makesurethatyouthankthesecretaryfor

anyhelpshehasgivenyou.

2.

答案:arrive［解析］意為"到達(dá)"，此句中缺謂語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)填入動(dòng)詞。

3.

答案:clearly［解析］意為"清楚地"，此句中句子主干已有，缺少狀

語(yǔ)，用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞

pronounceo

4.

答案:until［解析］意為"直到"，此句缺的是連接前后兩個(gè)短句的連

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

詞。

5.

答案:makesure［解析］意為"確保，保證"。

PartIIVocabularyandStructure

Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytousewordsand

phrasescorrectlytoconstructmeaningfulandgrammatically

correctsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.

SectionA

Directions:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.You

arerequiredtocompleteeachstatementbychoosingthe

appropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswersheet

withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

問(wèn)題:1.Mr.Allensaidthathedidnotwanttoany

furtherresponsibilities.

A.takeon

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］（A）大學(xué)三級(jí)（B）模擬416

B.puton

C.geton

D.lookup

答案:A［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞詞組詞義辨析

［解析］takeon意為"承擔(dān)"；puton意為"穿、戴上";get

on意為"上車、進(jìn)展"；lookup意為"向上看，查（字典.因此

只有A符合題意，故選A。

問(wèn)題：2.OnlyafterIhadreachedtheairportthatIhad

forgottentotakemyticketwithme.

A.Irealized

B.haveIrealized

C.didIrealize

D.Ihadrealized

答案:C［考點(diǎn)］倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)

［解析］only+狀語(yǔ)置于句首時(shí)，主句使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即將謂

語(yǔ)部分的助動(dòng)詞置于主語(yǔ)之前。由從句中的過(guò)去完成時(shí)推知主句中應(yīng)

是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選

Co

問(wèn)題:3.Recentlyheeverynightuntilafteroneo'clock,

preparingforthefinalexam.

A.showsup

B.showoff

C.staysin

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

D.staysup

答案:D［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞詞組詞義辨析

［解析］showup意為"揭露，露出，露面"；showoff意為"炫

耀,顯耀"；stayin意為"在家,不外出"；stayup意為"熬夜,

不睡覺(jué)"。根據(jù)句意，故選D。

問(wèn)題:4.Inordertosearchfortheescapedprisoner;the

policemandecidedtoquestioncomesalongthisroad.

A.who

B.whom

C.whoever

0.whomever

答案:C［考點(diǎn)］引導(dǎo)詞的用法

［解析］whoever相當(dāng)于anyonewho題中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是"任意誰(shuí)，

無(wú)論誰(shuí)"，who和whom均不能表達(dá)這一意思，而whomever在

從句中做賓語(yǔ)成分，不合題意，故選

Co

問(wèn)題:5.Breakfastisthefirstoftheday.

A.food

B.dinner

C.lunch

D.meal

答案:D［考點(diǎn)］名詞詞義辨析

［解析］food意為"食品"；dinner意為"正餐，晚餐"；lunch

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］（A）大學(xué)三級(jí)（B）模擬416

意為“午餐’，這三個(gè)詞都不可以泛指"一頓飯"，而ameal可以

泛指任何一頓飯，故選D。

問(wèn)題:6.Hecanhardlyunderstandwhattheteacherhassaid,

A.norshallI

B.neithercanI

C.sodoI

D.soIcan

答案:B［考點(diǎn)］倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)

［解析］hardly表示否定的意思，即"幾乎不…"，所以后面不能

使用表示肯定的so，而是使用表示否定的neither或nor，這樣就排

除了C和D;且謂語(yǔ)的助動(dòng)詞要保持前后一致，本題中用的是can,

所以是錯(cuò)誤的，故選

ABo

問(wèn)題：7.I'mamazedthattheyoungactressmarriedthe

photographersosoon,forshehimverywell.

A.won'thaveknown

B.can'thaveknown

C.shouldn'tknow

0.mustn'tknow

答案:B［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法

［解析］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/must+havedone表示對(duì)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事物

的一種推測(cè)，can表示推測(cè)（驚訝、懷疑、不相信的態(tài)度）時(shí)，用于疑

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

問(wèn)句、否定句和感嘆句中；must表示推測(cè)時(shí)，只用于肯定的陳述句

中,故選

Be

問(wèn)題:8.Somepeoplesaythatwelivetheageof

computers.

A.with

B.in

C.on

D.for

答案:B［考點(diǎn)］介詞的用法

［解析］in表示時(shí)間，指"在某段時(shí)間之內(nèi)"；on表示"某一天

或某個(gè)具體的日期"；for表示"動(dòng)作持續(xù)的時(shí)間"，后面多跟一段

時(shí)間。本題是指處在計(jì)算機(jī)時(shí)代這一段時(shí)間之內(nèi)，故選

Bo

問(wèn)題:9.Petercomewithustonight,butheisnotvery

sureyet.

A.must

B.can

C.may

D.will

答案:C［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法

［解析］根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)該選一個(gè)表示〃可能"的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can和

都表示"可能"，表允許時(shí)，更正式，故選

maymayCo

問(wèn)題:10.I'veheardhimaboutyouoften.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

A.spoke

B.speaks

C.speak

D.speaking

答案:C［考點(diǎn)］感官動(dòng)詞

［解析］在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)里，在see,watch,notice,observe,hear,

等感官動(dòng)詞后，要省略，故選

listento,feeltoCo

SectionB

Directions:Therearealso10incompletestatementshere.

Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformoftheword

giveninbrackets.Writethewordorwordsinthe

correspondingspaceontheAnswersheet.

問(wèn)題:1.Theysatintheirnewcar(comfortably)thanin

theoldone.

答案:morecomfortably［考點(diǎn)］副詞比較級(jí)

［解析］因?yàn)閏omfortably是多音節(jié)副詞，按照規(guī)律應(yīng)在它的前

面加more來(lái)構(gòu)成比較級(jí)。

問(wèn)題：2.TomisstudyingChineseandhisunderstandingof

properChineseneedsto(improve).

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

答案:beimproved［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

［解析］need在這里是"需要”的意思，后面可以接動(dòng)名詞，相

當(dāng)于不定式的被動(dòng)形式，即

needdoing=needtobedoneo

問(wèn)題:3.Don'tworry.Aslongasyouworkhard,youcan(sure)

passtheexam.

答案:surely［考點(diǎn)］詞性轉(zhuǎn)換

［解析］根據(jù)題意，所填的詞應(yīng)該是副詞用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞pass,所

以答案應(yīng)該是將變?yōu)?/p>

suresurely0

問(wèn)題:4.Thebookisworthyofreading,becauseitgivesa

detailed(describe)oftheAmericanCivilWar.

答案:description［考點(diǎn)］詞性轉(zhuǎn)換

［解析］根據(jù)題意，空格處應(yīng)填寫一個(gè)名詞來(lái)充當(dāng)作定語(yǔ)的形容

詞detailed的中心詞,所以答案是describe的名詞形式,即

description。

問(wèn)題:5.He(work)onthefarmforfiveyearsbeforehe

wenttothecollege.

答案:hadworked［考點(diǎn)］時(shí)態(tài)

［解析］根據(jù)題意，他上大學(xué)這件事發(fā)生在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間，那么

談到在此之前的他在農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作的事情，自然要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，即had

donesth.的形式。

問(wèn)題:6.Shemadeit(know)toallherclassmatesthat

shehadboughtanewpairofshoes.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

答案:known［考點(diǎn)］被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

［解析］因?yàn)閗now和后面的代詞it之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該

用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，即

knowno

問(wèn)題：7.Wearelookingforwardto(receive)yourletter

again.

答案:receiving［考點(diǎn)］固定搭配

［解析］在短語(yǔ)lookforwardto中，to是介詞，所以應(yīng)接動(dòng)名

詞形式，即注意，要和不定式中后面加動(dòng)詞原

receiving0todoto

形區(qū)分開來(lái)，避免在做題時(shí)誤選。

問(wèn)題:8.rdratheryou(notdo)that.

答案:hadn'tdone［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

［解析］虛擬語(yǔ)氣在動(dòng)詞wish/wouldrather/hadrather/would

sooner/wouldjustassoon后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中，對(duì)過(guò)去的情況進(jìn)行

的假設(shè)耍用had加動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。本題的意思是"寧愿你沒(méi)有做

那件事"，所以用否定語(yǔ)氣，即hadn'tdone。

問(wèn)題:9.Thefriendshipconveyedinthegiftseemstobethe

most(value)thing.

答案:valuable［考點(diǎn)］詞性轉(zhuǎn)換

［解析］形容詞修飾名詞

valuablething0

問(wèn)題:10.Johnwasthankfulforthe(kind)ofthese

peoplewhohelpedhimtofindhispassport

答案:kindness［考點(diǎn)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

［解析］介詞后面應(yīng)跟名詞，的名詞形式是

kindkindness0

PartIHReadingComprehension

Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.There

are5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereading

materialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwill

find5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36

through40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4

choicesmarkedA,B,CorD.Youshouldmakethecorrect

choiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet

withasinglelinethroughthecenter.

TheEsky,agreatAustralianinvention—it'saboutas

importanttotheAustralianhouseholdasaBBQ（燒烤的野餐）.

Howelsewouldwemoveourcarefullypreparedfoodand

drinkaroundwithouthavingitspoilt.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

ThoughitisaregularproblemwithEsky,youalsoneedto

plan.Ifyouhaven'thadafreezepack,thenyou'llneedtogo

outandbuyabagofice(maybeevenseveralbagsofice).

GetaPortableMiniFridgeandyou'llsaveonthebagsof

iceaswellasagooddealoncleaningtime.ThePortableMini

Fridgerequiresa12VDCsupply,andyou'llfindthisthermo

electriccoolerthebestthinginventedsinceslicedbread(near

enoughanyway).

OnethingthiscarfridgehasoveryouraverageEsky—it'll

warmto60—65℃...anditdoesallthiswithoutany

environmentalpollution.

Apartfrombasiccleaning,thisthermoelectricwarmeris

largelynon-wearingandmaintenance-free.

Atlast,anaffordableminifridgeforyourcarorboatwill

helpsavethosegreenvegetablesorfruitsbetter;alsoitwill

keeptheshapeofanicecream,thismayhelpyoufeelvery

happy.

1.WhatisEskyfromthecontext?

A.akindoffood.

B.acasetopreservecolddrinksorfood.

C.electronicsky.

D.arefrigerator.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

答案:B［解析］從第一段"Howelsewouldwemoveourcarefully

preparedfoodanddrinkaroundwithouthavingitspoilt."可以

看出，Esky是可以用來(lái)搬運(yùn)食物和飲料，而且不會(huì)讓它們變壞的設(shè)

備,故選

Bo

2.Howdidpeoplemovethealreadypreparedfoodifthey

didn'thavefreezepack?

A.Theyputtheminplasticbags.

B.Theyuseicetokeepthetemperaturedown.

C.Theycoverthemwiththickcloth.

D.Theydonothing.

答案:B［解析］從第二段末尾句"ffyouhaven'thadafreezepack,

thenyou'llneedtogooutandbuyabagofice."可以找至U答案,

故選B。

3.WhatarethefeaturesofthisPortableMiniFridge?

A.Itiseasilycleaned.

B.Itworkswitha12VDCsupply.

C.Itisenvironmentallyfriendly.

D.AIItheabove.

答案:D［解析］從文章第三、四段可以看出，這款移動(dòng)迷你冰箱的特

點(diǎn)就是easilycleaned,workswitha12VDCsupply,

故選

environmentallyfriendly,Do

4.InwhatwayisPortableMiniFridgesuperiortoanEsky?

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

A.It'llwarmto60-65℃anditisenvironmentallyfriendly.

B.Itcarriesmorefoodanddrinks.

C.Itislarger.

D.Itlooksmorebeautiful.

答案:A［解析］從第四段"Onethingthiscarfridgehasoveryour

averageEsky-it'llwarmto60一65℃...anditdoesallthis

withoutanyenvironmentalpollution可以找到答案，故選A。

5.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthisminifridge?

A.Hethinksit'sinferiortoEsky.

B.Helikesitverymuch.

C.Hethinksit'slikeslicedbread.

D.Hedoesn'tquitelikethisfridge.

答案:B［解析］A是錯(cuò)誤的,原文"Onethingthiscarfridgehas

overyouraverageEsky”否定了A選項(xiàng)在這里over就是"超過(guò),

優(yōu)越于"的意思。C選項(xiàng)Hethinksit'slikeslicedbread,這只是

一個(gè)比較，最終要表達(dá)的意思是，它和發(fā)明的面包片一樣好，說(shuō)明他

很喜歡這個(gè)發(fā)明。是錯(cuò)誤的判斷，故選

DBo

Task2

Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questions

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

orunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41through45.

ThanksgivingDayisthemosttrulyAmericanofthe

nationalholidaysintheUnitedStatesandismostclosely

connectedwiththeearliesthistoryofthecountry.

In1620,thesettlers,orPilgrims,sailedtoAmericaonthe

MayFlower;seekingaplacewheretheycouldhavefreedomof

worship.Afteratwo-monthvoyage,inicyNovember;they

landedatwhatisnowPlymouth,Massachusetts.

Duringtheirfirstwinter;overhalfofthesettlersdiedof

starvationorepidemics（流行?。?Thosewhosurvivedbegan

sowinginthefirstspring.

Allsummerlongtheywaitedfortheharvestswithgreat

anxiety,knowingthattheirlivesandthefutureofthecolony

dependedonthecomingharvest.Finallythefieldsproduceda

yieldrichbeyondexpectations.Andthereforeitwasdecided

thatadayofthanksgivingtotheLordbefixed.Yearslater;

PresidentoftheUnitedStatesdeclaredthefourthThursdayof

NovemberasThanksgivingDayeveryyear.Thecelebrationof

ThanksgivingDayhasbeenobservedonthatdateuntiltoday.

ThepatternoftheThanksgivingcelebrationhasnever

changedthroughtheyears.Thebigfamilydinnerisplanned

monthsahead.Onthedinnertable,peoplewillfindapples,

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

oranges,chestnuts,walnutsandgrapes.Therewillbeplum

pudding,mincepie,othervarietiesoffoodandcranberryjuice

andsquash.Thebestandmostattractiveamongthemare

roastturkeyandpumpkinpie.Theyhavebeenthemost

traditionalandfavoritefoodonThanksgivingDaythroughout

theyears.

1.Fromthepassage,whydidthePilgrimssailtoAmerica?

A.Toseekaplaceforfreedomofworship.

B.Toseekforfood.

C.Toseekfornewland.

D.Toavoidstarvationandepidemics.

答案:A［解析］從第二段"...seekingaplacewheretheycould

havefreedomofworship"可以得到答案，故選A。

2.Whydidpeopledecidetofixadayofthanksgivingtothe

Lord?

A.Becausetheywanttocelebratetheendofatwo-month

tiringvoyage.

B.BecausetheywanttothankGodforthebigharvest,whichis

soimportantforthemtosurvive.

C.Becausetheywanttohavesomeentertainment.

0.Becausetheyhaveanewholiday.

答案:B［解析］從第四段"Knowingthattheirlives...Andtherefore

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

itwasdecidedthatadayofthanksgivingtotheLordbefixed.”

可以得到答案，故選

Be

3.WhendoesThanksgivingDayfall?

A.ItfallsonOct30.

B.ItfallsonDec24.

C.ItfallsonMarch21.

D.ItfallsonthefourthThursdayofNovember.

答案:D［解析］從第四段"PresidentoftheUnitedStatesdeclared

thefourthThursdayofNovemberasThanksgivingDayevery

可以得到答案，故選

year"De

4.WhatisthebestandmostattractivefoodonThanksgiving

dinnertable?

A.plumpudding.

B.cranberryjuiceandsquash.

C.roastturkeyandpumpkinpie.

D.apples,oranges,chestnuts.

答案:C［解析］從最后一段"Thebestandmostattractiveamong

可以得到答案，故選

themareroastturkeyandpumpkinpie."Co

5.Whatisthemeaningof'observe'inthefourthparagraph?

A.Watchcarefully.

B.Obey.

C.Celebrate.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

0.Notice.

答案:C［解析］找到原句"ThecelebrationofThanksgivingDay

hasbeenobservedonthatdateuntiltoday."通過(guò)上下文可以

猜測(cè)在這里是"慶祝"的意思，故選

observeCo

Task3

Directions:Afterreadingit,youshouldcompletethe

informationbyfillingintheblanksmarked46to50.Foreach

blank,youshouldwriteinthetablebelowinnomorethan3

words.

Wehavechosenwhatwebelievetobethefivemost

spectacularnaturalwonders—thosethatarethebiggest,

longestormostimpressiveoftheirkind.Thesenatural

wondersinspireawe（敬畏）ineveryonewhoviewsthem.

Mt.Everest

Mt.Everest,whichislocatedattheborderbetweenChina

andNepal,istheworld'shighestmountain.Itmeasures29,035

feet.Andthemountainisstillgrowing!Geologicalforcespush

itupafewmillimeterseachyear.

GrandCanyon

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

VisitorstotheGrandCanyonoftheColoradoRiverin

Arizonaadmireitsbreathtakingcolors,rockformationsand

cliffs.Nopicturecanadequatelycaptureitsbeauty.The

canyonis277mileslongandfrom4to18mileswide.

GreatBarrierReef

TheGreatBarrierReefextends1,200milesalong

Australia'snortheastcoastthroughtheCoralSea.Itisthe

largestcoralformationintheworldandisvisiblefromspace!

Actually,itisnotonereefbutachainofthousands.

VictoriaFalls

VictoriaFallsstretchacrosstheZambeziRiverbetween

ZimbabweandZambia.Localscallthefalls"MosioaTunya"or

"TheSmokethatThunders".Theroarofthewatercanbe

heardlongbeforethemistfromthefallscomesintoview.

AmazonRainForest

TheAmazonRainForestcoversmorethanabillionacres

ofnorthernSouthAmerica.Ifthisrainforestwereacountry,it

wouldbetheninthlargestintheworld!

1istheworld'shighestmountain.

TheGrandCanyonis2inlengthandfrom4to

18milesinwidth.

Thelargestcoralformationintheworldislocatedinthe

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

countryof3.

"MosioaTunya"isthenameof4calledbythe

locals.

TheareaoftheAmazonRainForestismorethan

5.

1.

答案:MtEverest［解析］從原文"Mt.Everest,whichislocatedat

theborderbetweenChinaandNepal,istheworld'shighest

mountain"可以找到答案。

2.

答案:277miles［解析］從原文"Thecanyonis277mileslongand

from4to18mileswide"可以找到答案。

3.

答案:Australia［解析］從對(duì)GreatBarrierReef的介紹的第一行可以

找到答案。

4.

答案:VictoriaFalls［解析］從VictoriaFails部分的第二句可以找到答

案。

5.

答案:abillionacres［解析］從AmazonRainForest部分的第一句可

以找到答案。

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

Task4

Directions:Thefollowingisalistoftermsfrequentlyused

inofficepractices.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindthe

itemsequivalentto（與...等同）thosegiveninChineseinthe

tablebelow.Thenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersin

thebracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.

A一officepinB—office

clock

C一penholder

D—notepaper

E—globeF—stapler

G—memoholderH—paper

fastener

I—tapedispenserJ—letter

opener

K-businesscardL—pencil

sharpener

M—papercutterN-book

stand

O一plastic-envelopmachine

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

P——documentcabinet

Q一stationeryrackR-photo

frame

S一correctiontapT—desk

accessories

1.______辦公鐘_____地球儀

答案:BE

2.______訂書機(jī)_____修改膠帶

答案:FS

3.______膠紙座_____鉛筆刀

答案：IL

4._______名片_____書立

答案:KN

5.______塑封機(jī)_____開信刀

答案：OJ

Task5

Directions:Thereisanapplicationletterbelow.After

readingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheanswersthat

followthequestions.Youshouldwriteyouranswersinno

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

morethan3wordsontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.

DearMs.Emily,

TheneedforabiologyteacherintheHeavilon

CommunitySchoolswasindicatedinthePurdueUniversity

EducationalListingsofJune7,2008.Ifthisvacancystillexists,

pleaseconsidermeasanapplicantforthepositionandsend

meateacherapplication.

OnMay13,2008,1graduatedfromPurdueUniversitywith

aB.S.degree.IreceivedanIndianaSecondaryStandard

Certificatewithamajorinbiologyandaminorinbotany.In

additiontothisformaleducation,thepasttwosummerswere

spentattheGullLakeBiologicalStationwhereIworkedasa

laboratoryassistant.Theprecedingtwosummerswerespent

infieldworkwiththeIndianaDepartmentofConservation.

Theseexperienceshavebeenvaluableadditionstomy

educationalbackground.Duringthefallsemester,2007,Idid

mystudentteachinginbiologyatCentralHighSchoolin

Lafayette,Indiana.

Myresumeisenclosedforyourinformation,andmy

credentialsareavailableattheEducationalPlacementOffice,

PurdueUniversity,WestLafayette,Indiana.Apersonal

interviewcanalsobearrangedatyourrequest.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

Sincerely,

LydiaWong

Enclosure:Resume

1.Whatistheapplicant'sname?

Hernameis.

答案:LydiaWong［解析］從信的末尾署名可以看出職位申請(qǐng)人的名

字。

2.Whatpositionissheapplyingfor?

SheisapplyingforthepositionofintheHeavilon

CommunitySchools.

答案:biologyteacher［解析］從信的第一段第一行可以找到答案。

3.WheredidshegetherB.Sdegreefrom?

ShegotherB.Sdegreefrom.

答案:PurdueUniversity［解析］從第二段"OnMay13,2008,I

graduatedfromPurdueUniversitywithaB.S.degree."可以找

到答案。

4.WhatdidshedoinGullLakeBiologicalStation?

Sheworkedas.

答案:alaboratoryassistant［解析］從信的第二段"thepasttwo

summerswerespentattheGullLakeBiologicalStationwhereI

workedasalaboratoryassistant”可以找到答案。

5.Inwhichsemesterdidshedoherstudentteachingin

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

biology?

Shedidherstudentteachinginbiologyduringthe

of2007.

答案:fallsemester/autumnsemester［解析］從第二段末尾

"Duringthefallsemester2007,1didmystudentteachingin

biologyatCentralHighSchoolinLafayette,Indiana77可以找至I」

PartIVTranslation

Directions:Thispart,numbered61to65,istotestyour

abilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Eachofthefour

sentencesisfollowedbyfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslation

markedA,B,CandD.Makethebestchoiceandwritethe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Writeyour

translationoftheparagraphinthecorrespondingspaceon

theTranslation/CompositionSheet.

問(wèn)題:1.Thedoctoi;notwishingtoalarmher;didnottellher

howseriousherconditionwas.

A.這位醫(yī)生不顧她的警告，沒(méi)有認(rèn)真地告訴她的實(shí)況。

B.這位醫(yī)生不希望她驚慌，沒(méi)有把她的嚴(yán)重病情告訴她。

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］(A)大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬416

c.為了不讓她驚慌，這位醫(yī)生沒(méi)有把她的嚴(yán)重病情告訴她。

D.為了不讓她驚慌，這位醫(yī)生沒(méi)有認(rèn)真地告訴她實(shí)況。

答案:C［解析］notwishingtoalarmher作為伴隨狀語(yǔ)，原意是"不

希望她驚慌"，但根據(jù)本句的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境，應(yīng)翻譯成"為了不讓她京慌"

更為恰當(dāng)，表示目的。serious在此處的意思是"嚴(yán)重"，而非"認(rèn)

真"。

問(wèn)題：2.Igavemyyouthtothesea