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黑龍江省綏化市羊草第二中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mywife______thenightshiftwhenmyplane______.That’swhynooneistomeetmeattheairporttoday.A.willbeworking;arrives
B.wasworking;arrivedC.willhaveworked;hasarrived
D.isworking;isarriving參考答案:A2.-WhenwoulditbepossibleforLucytoseethejudgeor_____itwas—thelawyer?-Nextweek.A.which B.whoever C.whose D.whatever參考答案:B3.
_________peopleinSichuanhavetheearthquake,theyarestillfacinganotoffinancialproblems
A.Asif
B.Eventhough
C.Aslongas
D.Eversince參考答案:B4.CharlesDickensdescribed__________lifeinthemiddleofthe19thcentury,__________periodthatisnowcalledVictorian.A./;a B.the;a C./;the D.a;/參考答案:A5.Heissuretodothejobwell_______hegiveshismindtoit.A.incase
B.aslongas
C.
eventhough
D.inorderthat參考答案:B略6.Noonecanavoid______byadvertising;itiseverywhere.A.beinginfluenced
B.influenced
C.influencing
D.tobeinfluenced參考答案:A7.Withthelossofherhusbandintheearthquake,thetwochildrenmean________totheyoungmother.A.nothing
B.anything
C.everything
D.something參考答案:C8.It’salmostimpossibleto
thesituationbecauseitisverycomplicated.
A.recover
B.preserve
C.describe
D.maintain參考答案:C略9.---I’mverysorrythatIinterruptedyou!---Oh,
!A.noproblem
B.pardonmeC.you’rewrong
D.thinknothingofit參考答案:D10.OnthemorningofOct.18,XiJinping,standingintheGreatHallofthePeople,
areporttothe19thNationalCongressofCommunistPartyofChina.A.deliver
B.delivering
C.hasdelivered
D.delivered參考答案:D11.I’vebeentryingtophoneCharlesallevening,buttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththenetwork;Ican’tseemto______.A.getthrough
B.getoff
C.getin
D.getalong參考答案:A12.Timeisaprecious________thatisoftentakenforgrantedamongtheyoungpeople.A.commodity B.commission C.component D.constitution參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:時間是一種珍貴的東西,可是它往往不被年輕人重視。A.commodity有價值的東西;B.commission委員會;C.component組成部分;D.constitution憲法。commodity“有價值的東西”符合句意。故A選項正確。13.-Becareful!Don'tforgetyouareonaladder.
-Butyou___itforme,nothing___.
A.hold;toworryabout
B.areholding;isworriedabout
C.areholding;toworryabout
D.areholding;worryabout參考答案:D略14.Thepassengers
escapeddeathwhenabombexplodedinthesubwaystation,killingsixtypeople.
A.loosely B.traditionally C.narrowly D.valuably參考答案:C15.AsthenewJapanambassadortoChinaShinichiNishimiyadiedsuddenly,theJapanesegovernmenthadtoconsider_______anotherone. A.associating B.appointing C.assigning D.allocating
參考答案:B16.Ifyou_______ahighfeverandabadheadache,youareadvisedtoconsultadoctor.A.develop
B.perform
C.present
D.gather參考答案:A17.---WhataboutreadingEnglishnewspaperswhilelearningEnglish?
---Personally,___________.Ithelpsalot.
A.it’suptoyou
B.itmakessense
C.it’shardtosay
D.thatdepends參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Areyousometimesstressed?Singingisasimpleandeffectivewaytoreducestress.Itisbeneficialmainlyinthefollowingthreeaspects.PhysicalBenefits___16___Thisisespeciallyrecommendedfortheeldersandthosewhohavesomeformofdisabilityintheirvoice.However,itisimportanttofindacapableinstructortoemploygoodsingingtechniquessoasnottofurtherdamagevocalcords(聲帶)orlungs.Singingalsohelpstoimproveyourposture(姿勢).Mostpeoplethinkthatsingingbeginsandendswiththeirmouth.___17___Singingpracticewillgetyouusedtotheproperbodypositionofstandingandhelpyouformthegoodhabitofstandingstraight.EmotionalBenefitsSinginghelpsinreducingyourdepressionandloweringyourstresslevel.Whenyousing,yourbodyreleaseschemicalsthatmakeyoufeelhappy,easingthetensionandhelpingyoutorelax.___18___SocialBenefitsThesocialbenefitsofsingingarehuge.___19___Sopeoplewhosufferfromstagefrightareadvisedtosinginfrontoffamilyandfriendsbeforealiveperformance.Singingisalsoverygoodforimprovingyourcommunicationskills.Itissaidthatsingingtobabieshelpstopreparetheirbrainsforlanguageandmaylessentheriskoflanguageproblemslaterinlife.___20___Thetimespentingroupsinging,whetherinachoiroratkaraoke,createsadeepandlastingbondoffriendship.A.Trytoregainyourmemorybysinging.B.First,itcanhelpbuildupyourconfidencegreatly.C.Whenyousing,youcangiveyourlungsaworkout.DSinginghelpsyoutostrengthenyourimmunesystem.E.Foradults,singingalsoenlargesyourcircleoffriends.F.Infact,thepositionofeachbodypartaffectsyourvoice.G.So,starttosingyourfavoritesongnexttimeyouarefeelingupset.參考答案:16.C
17.F
18.G
19.B
20.E【分析】這是一篇說明文。唱歌是一種簡單有效的減壓方式。主要在三個方面體現(xiàn)?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)本段最后一句“soasnottofurtherdamagevocalcords(聲帶)orlungs.”中提到了lungs可對應到C選項中器官lungs,故選C:當你唱歌時,你可以鍛煉你的肺部。【17題詳解】根據(jù)本段第一句“Singingalsohelpstoimproveyourposture”可知本段強調唱歌對人體姿勢的影響,posture可對應到F選項中的thepositionofeachbodypart,故選F:事實上,每個身體部位的位置都會影響你的聲音?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)本段第一句“Singinghelpsinreducingyourdepressionandloweringyourstresslevel.”可知歌唱可以唱歌有助于減輕你的抑郁,降低你的壓力水平。故本空位于段尾起總結性作用,提出“下次當你感覺沮喪的時候,就唱你最喜歡的歌”,故選G選項?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Sopeoplewhosufferfromstagefrightareadvisedtosinginfrontoffamilyandfriendsbeforealiveperformance.”可知建議患有舞臺恐懼癥的人在現(xiàn)場演出前在家人和朋友面前唱歌??芍璩兄诓蛔孕诺娜藰淞⒆孕牛蔬xB。【20題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Thetimespentingroupsinging,whetherinachoiroratkaraoke,createsadeepandlastingbondoffriendship.”無論是在唱詩班還是在卡拉ok,花在集體演唱上的時間都能建立起深厚而持久的友誼。故可知唱歌可以擴大人的朋友圈子,幫助人交朋友,friendship可對應到E選項中的friend,故選E?!军c睛】七選五的解題技巧之一是根據(jù)上下文詞匯來鎖定線索。即:要關注空白前后的名詞和動詞,然后在選項中查找它們的近義詞、反義詞、同義詞、同類詞等。其次是一些專有名詞,比如說數(shù)詞、代詞、時間、年代、地點/名稱等。如第一小題,文章和選項中同時出現(xiàn)了名詞lungs,故二者是相關的;第五小題中后文提到了名詞friendship“友誼”,故可對應到E選項中的friends。三、閱讀理解19.Markfeltthatitwastimeforhim,totakepartinhiscommunity,sohewenttotheneighborhoodmeetingafterwork.Thearea'scitycouncilwoman(女議員)wasleadingadiscussionabouthowthequalityoflifewasdecreasing.Theneighborhoodfacedmanyproblems.Marklookedatthechartstapedtothewalls.Therearechartsforparkingproblems,crime,andforproblemsinvacantbuildings.Peopleweresupposedtosuggestsolutionstothecouncilwoman.ItwastoomuchforMark."Theproblemsaretoobig,"hethought.Heturnedtothemannexttohimandsaid,"Ithinkthisisawasteofmytime.NothingIcoulddowouldmakeadifferencehere."Markthoughtsomemoreonhiswaytothebusstop."Peopleshouldjusttakecareofthemselves,"hedecided."That'senoughtodo.Ican'ttakeonalltheproblemsoftheworld."Ashenearedthebusstop,Marksawawomancarryingagrocerybagandababy.Shewastryingtounlockhercar,butshedidn'thaveafreehand.AsMarkgotcloser,herotherchild,alittleboy,suddenlydartedintothestreet.Thewomantriedtoreachforhim,butasshemoved,herbagshiftedandthegroceriesstartedtofallout.Markrantotaketheboy'sarmandledhimbacktohismother.Thenhepickedupthegrocerieswhilethewomansmiledinrelief."Thanks!"shesaid."You'vegotgreattiming!""Justbeingneighborly,"Marksaid.Asherodehome,heglancedatthewallsofthebus.Ononeofthemwas"Smallactsofkindnessaddup."Marksmiledandthought,"Maybethat'sagoodplacetostart."21.InMark'sopinion,_________.A
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