山東省菏澤市鄆城高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thewiselittlegirlcanrideahorseandswim,andshecanshoot___

_____.A.aswell

B.aswellas

C.either

D.also參考答案：A2.Thelazywaiter______tohisbossthathehad______thetable.

A.lay;laid

B.lied;lay

C.lied;laid

D.laid;laid參考答案：C略3.______thetimegoingby,Ibegantorealizewhowastherealhero.A.While

B.When

C.With

D.As參考答案：C4.Mysister_____Tonyfortenyearsnextyear.A.hasbeenmarriedto B.hasmarriedto

C.willbemarriedto

D.willmarryto參考答案：C5.AIDScontrolandpreventionisa_________toChinaaswellasthewholeworld.A.surprise

B.challenge

C.threat

D.reaction參考答案：B6.Myyoungerbrotherhad______manyfallsthathewasblackandblueallover.A.as

B.such

C.so

D.too參考答案：C7.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without________helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.who B.which C.whose D.whom參考答案：C8.Hewaslatenotonly____hisbusinessbutalso____hemissedthetrain.A.Because;for

B.Becauseof;because

C.For;becauseof

D.Becauseof;becauseof參考答案：B9.Isthereabararound_____Icanhavesomethingtoeat?A.that B.what C.which D.where參考答案：D考查定語從句。句意為：附近有酒吧么？我想去吃點(diǎn)東西。此處為定語從句，先行詞是abar，指地點(diǎn)，從句句意完整，不缺主賓表，缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句，故D項(xiàng)正確。10.

mademeunhappywas

hedidn’tgivemeacallandleft．

A．What，what

B．Which，what

C．That，that

D．What，that參考答案：D11.Weshouldkeep________Englisheveryday.A.

topractisespeaking

B.practisespeakingC.practisingspeaking

D.practisingtospeak參考答案：B12.—Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?—Becauselargequantitiesofwater____.A.havepolluted

B.isbeingpollutedC.hasbeenpolluted

D.havebeenpolluted參考答案：C13.Ican’trememberwhen

turningpointoccurredexactly,butitmightbe

summermorningwhenIwasinNewYork. A．不填；a B．a(chǎn);a C．the;a D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：C14.Manystudentsbelievethatthechoiceoftheircoursesanduniversitiesshould_______theirowninterest.A.bebasedon

B.baseon

C.bebasingon

D.baseat參考答案：A15.—Whatisyourplanfortheholiday,Paul?

—I’llgoonatriptoJiangxiProvincewithmyfamily.

—______!

A.Haveanicetime

B.Comebacksoon

C.Congratulations

D.Goodluck參考答案：

16.Mr.Black_______Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_______onSunday.A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff

參考答案：B17.Iwaswalkingalongthestreet_______Iheardmynamecalled.

A.when

B.while

C.since

D.after.參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Mary(M)istalkingaboutkeepingpetswithWesley(W),herfriend.M:Isthisdogyours?W:Ofcourse.M:Ithinkit’s(61)____wasteoftimetokeeppets.W:(62)____havingpetshasmanyadvantages.M:Really?W:Inkeepingourdogsorcatswe(63)____learnaboutvariousdiseasesthataffectthem,andthecuresforthesediseases.Wecanalsolearnhowmuchsleeptheyneedandwhatkindoffoodkeeps(64)____healthy.Animals,fishandbirdshavealotofthingsincommon(65)____humanbeings.M:Isthatall?W:No.Petsarecompletelydependentontheirownersandtheownersshouldrespondtothisdependencebylookingafterthem.Sokeepingpets(66)____(make)peoplehaveasenseofresponsibility.M:Doyouencourageyourchildren(67)____(keep)pets?W:Yes,itwillhelpimprovetheirgeneraleducation.Anditisa(68)____(interesting)waytolearn,(69)____(compare)withthebiologylessoninschool.M:Canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtokeepapet?W:Indecidingtokeepapet,wemakeourselvesresponsiblefor(70)____(provide)properfoodandshelterforthepet.M:Thankyou.Bye-bye.W:Bye.參考答案：61.a

62.But

63.can

64.them

65.with

66.makes

67.tokeep

68.moreinteresting

69.compared

70.providing三、閱讀理解19.MynameisChelseaChowderhead.Achowderisakindofsoup.IwaslaughedatbecauseofmylastnameassoonasIstartedschool.SowhenmyfamilymovedtoSouthCarolina,IaskedmydadifIcouldchangemyname.“Youshouldn’tchangewhoyouare.Letpeoplegettoknowyoufirstandyournamelater.Whenyoumeetsomeonenew,askthemagoodquestion,somethingyou’rereallyinterestedin.Oncepeoplestarttalkingaboutthemselves,theydon’tjudgeyou.”TwodayslaterIheadedtomynewschoolforthefirstdayofclass.Atlunch,Inoticedthatthereweretwinbrotherswhoweretalkingtoeachother.Irememberedmydad’sadvice,soIdecidedtotry.Inoticedthattheirlunchboxeswereidentical.“What’sitlikebeingatwin?”Iasked.Theylookedsurprised.Thenonesaid,“Noonehaseveraskedusthat!”“Mostofthetimeit’sgood,”theothersaid.“Whenyou’reatwinyoualwayshavesomeonetotalktoandhavelunchwith.”Innotimewewerelaughingandtalking.Thenoneofthebrotherssaid,“I’mNicholas,andthisismybrother,Nathaniel.What’syourname?”Itookadeepbreathandsaid,“I’mChelseaChowderhead.”“Chowder?Likethesoup?”askedNathaniel.“Yes,”Ireplied,lookingdown.“Hey,cool!Doyouwanttocomeoverafterschoolandplaybasketballwithus?”Nathanielasked.Inodded.AndthatishowIbecamefriendswiththetwinbrothers.

21.Whydidthewriterwanttochangehisname?A．Peoplemad