福建省漳州市康美中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Lucyhurriedtothecinemayesterday,only______thatthefilmhadbeenputofftillnextFriday.A.tobetold B.telling C.totell D.beingtold參考答案：A2.—Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?—I'dloveto.Ican'twaittoleavethisplace______.

A.off

B.out

C.behind

D.over參考答案：C3.Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme________？A.whenthesportsmeetingistakenplaceB.whenisthesportsmeetinggoingtobeheldC.whenisthesportsmeetingtobeginD.whenthesportsmeetingistotakeplace參考答案：D略4.Thenewly-paintedwhitetowerlooksmagnificent_____thebluesky.A.in

Bover

C.above

D.against參考答案：D5.Alanhad_____e-dictionary,whichplays_____importantpartinhisstudy.A.a,a

B.an,an

C.the,an

D.不填,a參考答案：B6.—Areyousatisfiedwithhiswork?—Notatall.________A．Itcouldn’tbebetter.B．Itcouldn’tbeworse.C．Hediditbetter.D．Itcouldn’tbetheworse.參考答案：B由答語(yǔ)Notatall一點(diǎn)都不滿意，判斷選Itcouldn’tbeworse.“糟糕透了”。7.Therestaurant______bytheteenagersattractedalotofpeople.A.ran

B.run

C.running

D.toberun參考答案：B8.Becauseitisthefirsttimethathe__________lateforschool,theteacherforgavehim.A.is B.was C.willbe D.hasbeen參考答案：D略9.Thenewbuildingis_______theoldone.A.fourtimeslargerof

B.fourtimeslargethanC.fourtimesaslargeras

D.fourtimesthesizeof參考答案：D10.—OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverWinterOlympicGames.—Yes.Noonecouldperform________，Ithink.A．well

B．better

C．best

D．thebest參考答案：B11.Thegamehas_______meaning_______youdoyourbesttowin.A．little;unless B．no;if

C．a(chǎn);until

D．no;whether參考答案：A試題分析：句意：如果你不盡力去贏這次比賽就沒有什么意義。根據(jù)句意，故選A。12.--Itwill_______determinationandhardworktomasteraforeignlanguage.--Thereisnodoubtaboutit.A.spend

B.cost

C.pay

D.take參考答案：

D解析：spend的常用句型：1)sbspendsometime/moneyonsth；2)sbspendtime/money(in)doingsth。cost一般用于sthcostsbsomemoney/life/health(todosth)。take則用于Ittakes(sb)sometimetodosth。pay用于sbpay(sb)somemoneyforsth。13.Thegirlwhoisstudyingattheartcollegehasa_______formusicanddance.A.gift

B.present

C.power

D.strength參考答案：A14.IfI

enoughtime,IwillgotoHawaiiformyholiday.A．willbegiven B．willgive

C.amgiven

D.given參考答案：C試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：如果給我充足的時(shí)間，我會(huì)去海參崴度假。If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來，故選C項(xiàng)。

15.

goodandsweet,thiskindofpearwassoonsoldoutinthemarket.

A.Tasted

B.tasting

C.Havingbeentasted

D.Beingtasted參考答案：B略16.--Doyouknowourtownatall?--No,thisisthefirsttimeI______here.A.wascoming

B.havecome

C.came

D.arecoming參考答案：B17.Iknowhehasn’tfinishedthework,but_________,hehasdonehisbest.A.atall

B.inall

C.afterall

D.aboveall參考答案：C二、新的題型18.InAmericanschoolsthereissomething

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(call)HomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbean

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(importance)eventoftheyearexceptgraduationceremony——studentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksinadvance.SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming，studentsstartto

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(beautiful)decoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam，andmanyothersignstowelcomethegraduates.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyears

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theirgraduations.Themembersofschoolclubsbuildbooths（攤位）andsellapplesand

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(sandwich).Someclubshelptowelcomevisitors.Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachers

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theyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtalkabouttheirhappyyearsinschool.Everyonewatchesthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover，theband（樂隊(duì)）

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(come)ontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvotethemostpopularstudentHomecomingQueenorKing.Itis68honourtobechosen.Homecomingisahappydaybutitisnotperfect

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thefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses，thestudentsstillenjoyHomecoming.Somestayattheschooltodanceandothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworth

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(remember).參考答案：61.called 62.important63.beautifully64.after65.sandwichesr66.who/that/es68.an69.unless 70.remembering【名師點(diǎn)撥】1.不定冠詞a和an的用法。a用在以元音開頭的詞前，表示“一”；an用在以輔音開頭的詞前，表示“一”。比如小題1，university這個(gè)詞以輔音開頭，所以前面加a，表示一所大學(xué)。animportantmeeting一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議；aninterestingstory一個(gè)有趣的故事；anoldman一位老人；anhour一小時(shí)；anhonestboy一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩；anAmericanlawyer一個(gè)美國(guó)的律師；ausefultool一個(gè)有用的工具；aEuropeanfriend一位歐洲的朋友。2.抽象名詞具體化asuccess一個(gè)成功的人，一件成功的事；afailure一個(gè)失敗的人，一件失敗的事；anhonour一個(gè)榮幸的人，一件榮幸的事。三、閱讀理解19.ManyleadingscientistsdownthroughtheyearsfromGalileotoEinsteinhavebeendeeplyreligious.Theyhavebeenconcernedaboutsolvingtheessentialmysteryoflifeandmaterialexistence,andhaverecognizedthatspiritualaswellasscientificunderstandingisneeded.Twobiologistsmightexaminealivingcellunderamicroscope.OnewillseetherethehandworkofGod;theotherwillseeonlywhatevolutionhaschancedtoproduce.Andyetbothwillagreeonthecell'sbiologicalhistory,itscomposition,itsstructure,anditsfunction.OnephysicistwillfindGodinthewellorganizedandexactlawsofthephysicaluniverse.Anotherphysicistwillnotbeabletoseeanythingbeyondthelawsthemselves.Thereligiousviewsofascientistdonotcomefromhisscience;theycomefromhisentirephilosophy,hiswholeviewoftheworld.Butscientistsarenotuniqueinthismatter;thesamedifferenceinthinkingistobefoundamongpeoplefromallwalksoflife.Inthemodernworld,scienceservestwoimportantfunctions.Oneistoprovidethebasisforascientifictechnology.Itisinthiswaythatsciencehasthegreatestinfluenceonourdailyliving.Throughtechnology,weadvancethestructureofcivilizationandgainincreasingcontrolovertheearthandrelevantpartsoftheuniverse.Theotherpurposeservedbyscienceisoneofunderstanding.Throughscience,wediscoverhowphenomenaoccurand,toalimitedextent,whytheyhappenthewaytheydo.Vitalprocessesareanalyzedandstudied,thatwemayknowmoreofhoworganismsfunction,andhowtheyhavecometobewhattheyare.Throughscience,weseektoknowthatamanishowhisbodyworksandwhyhethinksanddreams.Aswesearchtoknowourselvesandtheworkingsofourminds,weexpecttofindsolutionstoproblemsofconfusionanddiscontent.Scienceisawaytounderstanding,butinsomewaysitisanarrowpaththatdoesnottouchonallthequestionsraisedbythefactsofhumanlife.Sciencedoesnotprovideawayoflife;itdoesnotcreateamoralorder.Itisquiteobviousthatnotallhumanknowledgecanbereducedtoscientificterms.Understandingsofthefinalmeaningandvalueoflifewill,inthefinalanalysis,bemademoreonthebasisofspiritualawarenessthanonscientificknowledge.59.Accordingtotheauthor,manyleadingscientists____.

A.haveacknowledgedthatonlyreligioncanexplainthemysteryoflife

B.havebeenpuzzledbythemysteryoflifeandmaterialthings