江西省上饒市新灘中學高一英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepopulationofthecity_________notlarge,butonethirdofthepopulationhere_________highlyeducatedinhabitants.A.is;is B.are;are C.is;are D.are;is參考答案：CC考查主謂一致。thepopulation做主語時表示人口，用作單數(shù)。表示人用作復數(shù)。故答案為C。2.

---Howdoyoufindtheperformancetonight?

---__________.Itcouldn'tbebetter.

A.Terrific!

B.Terrible!

C.Noway!

D.Thatdepends.參考答案：A3.Thecompanyadvertisedforasecretarywith________goodcommandofEnglishand________experienceinhandlingofficework.A.a;不填

B.the;an

C.a;an

D.不填;the參考答案：A4.Youleftwithout____me．Canyoutellmethereason____that？（）A．telling，of B．tell，of C．telling，for D．totell，for參考答案：C你都沒有告訴我就走了，你能告訴我你那樣做的原因嗎？解析：without"沒有"是介詞，其后應該接動詞的﹣ing形式；故B、D選項直接排除．Thereasonfor"…的理由/原因"為固定短語，故A選項排除．綜上，本題答案為C選項．5.Thecommentswhichhemade______marketingbotheredhisbossgreatly.A.beingconcerned

B.concerned

C.tobeconcerned

D.concerning參考答案：D6.Hegotuplateandhurriedtotheoffice,_____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left

B.havingleft

C.leaving

D.toleave參考答案：C7.Thetransformationofourcitywillmake_______forpeopleheretohaveacomfortableenvironment.

A.itpossible B.nopossibilityC.impossibleD.therewaspossibility參考答案：A8.Everyday,mainlandChina_______HongKong_______lotsofvegetables,fruitsandmeat.A.supplies;to

B.supplies;with

C.supplies;/

D.supplies;for參考答案：B9.—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindowtoletsomefreshairin?—Notintheleast.________.A.Comeon

B.Takecare

C.Goahead

D.Holdon參考答案：C10.Iwasgiventhreebooksonsewing,thefirst______Ireallyenjoyed.A.that

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.ofthat參考答案：C11.ItwasalongMississippiRiver_____MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.

A.how

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：C12.--Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse?--Notyet.Therooms_______.

A.arepainting

B.havebeenpainted

C.arebeingpainted

D.havepainted參考答案：C13.Do

you

happen

to

know

________?

A.

where

is

her

address

B.

in

which

place

is

her

address

C.

what

her

address

is

D.

the

place

her

address

is參考答案：C略14.Everyone,whetherrichorpoor,isborn

soweare

beforethelaw.A.equal;equal

B.equal;equally

C.equally;equally

D.equally;equal參考答案：D【詳解】考查詞性辨析，句意：每個人，無論貧富，都生而平等，在法律面前都是平等的。equally平等地；equal平等的。第一個空修飾動詞born要用副詞，第二個空位于系動詞are的后面要用形容詞做表語，故選D?！军c睛】修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞和句子要用副詞。15.Toproduceonepoundofhoney,alineofbeesmustflyadistance_____totwicearoundtheworld.

Asimilar

Bequal

Cfamiliar

Dnear參考答案：B16.---What’sthatterriblenoise?

---Myneighour____foraparty.

A.hasprepared

B.prepare

C.ispreparing

D.willbepreparing參考答案：C17.—Howareyoutoday?—Oh,I________asillasIdonowforaverylongtime.A.didn'tfeel

B.wasn'tfeelingC.don'tfeel

D.haven'tfelt參考答案：D說話者表達的是從過去到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，故用現(xiàn)在完成時。二、新的題型18.--Hi,MrWhite!HowwasyourtriptotheUnitedStates?--Itwaswonderful._____61__-.HereisabagIboughtforyou.---Thanksverymuch.Youarealwayssokind.___62___?--Iwasthereforhalfamonth.--Great!___63___.---Yes,it’sanattractiveandexcitingcity.Itsmottoissimpleandclear:Alllifedependsonplants.---__64__?--ThecityisthemainbusinessandculturalcenterintheMidwest.It’sfamousforitstheatresaswellasitsexcellentmuseums.--____65____?--Therearemorethan20differentspecializedgardens,suchastheRockGarden,RoseGarden,WoodlandGardenandtheWinterGarden.---Thanksalot.That’sreallyabeautifulplace.A.

What’sitfamousfor?

B.

Didyouvisitalotofcities?C．Canyoutellmealittlemoreaboutit?D.HowmanygardensarethereinChicago?

E.Howlongwereyouthere?

F.AnddidyougotoChicago?G.Ireallyenjoyedit.參考答案：GECAD三、閱讀理解19.Themarketwatchdog(市場監(jiān)督部門)innorthwestChina’sXi’anhasstartedasurveyintoacomplaintthatawoman'snewlyboughtMercedes-Benzcarhasengineoilleaks(漏).TheincidenthasattractedwideattentionafteravideoofawomansittingontopofaMercedes-Benzwhileweepingandarguingwithsalesmenwentviralonline.InthevideopostedonWeibobyanetfriendonApril11,thewomansaidshefoundanoilleakwhenshewasdrivingthecarhomefromthe4Sstore.Aftershedrovethecarback,thetraderclaimedthecarhadpassedalltestsbeforeitwassold.Shewastoldshecouldn’tgethermoneybacknorchangeanewcarforher.Allthatthetradercouldofferwastochangetheengine.TheCLS300carcostaround660,000yuan($98,445).ThecustomermetwithofficialsfromthemarketwatchdogofGaoxinDistrictonSaturday,requestingafullmaintenance(維修)historyofthecarandanindependenttestbyathird-party,ShaanxiTVStationreported.Mercedes-BenzissuedanannouncementonitsWeiboaccountonSaturday,sayingitwassorryforthecustomer’s“unpleasantexperience”.ThecompanyhassentateamtoVantohelpsolvetheissue.LiYong,anofficialwiththemarketwatchdogofGaoxinDistrictinXi’an,toldcnwest.comthattheylearnedabouttheincidentonline.Theyarestillsurveyingtheincident.Theywillpunishthosewhoareresponsibleifanythingillegalisdiscovered.28.Whatcanweknowabouttheincident?A.ThewomanpostedthevideoontheInternet.B.Ithasattractedwideattention.C.Thewomandestroyedtheengineherself.D.Themarketwatchdoghasdoneasurveyofthecustomer.29.Whatdidthetraderpromisetodoforthewoman?A.GiveheraVIPcard. B.Returnhermoney.C.Inspectthecaragain. D.Changetheengine.30.Howmuchdidthewomanspendbuyingthecar?A.66thousanddollars. B.Nearly100thousanddollars.C.66thousandyuan. D.98，445yuan.31.Howistheincidentgoingaccordingtothetext?A.Thewomanagreedtochangetheengine.B.Mercedes-Benzhaspromisedtochangeanewcar.C.Themarketwatchdogiskeepingsurveyingit.D.Thewomanwillgethermoneyback.參考答案：28.B

29.D

30.B

31.C【分析】這是一篇新聞報道。中國西北城市西安的市場監(jiān)管機構已經開始了一項調查——針對一名女性新買的梅賽德斯-奔馳汽車發(fā)動機漏油的投訴，一名女子坐在一輛梅塞德斯-奔馳汽車上哭泣并與銷售人員爭吵的視頻在網上瘋傳后，這一事件引起了廣泛關注。【28題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中TheincidenthasattractedwideattentionafteravideoofawomansittingontopofaMercedes-Benzwhileweepingandarguingwithsalesmenwentviralonline.（一名女子坐在一輛梅塞德斯-奔馳(Mercedes-Benz)汽車上哭泣并與銷售人員爭吵的視頻在網上瘋傳后，這一事件引起了廣泛關注。）可知，這起事件引發(fā)了廣泛關注。故選B?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句Allthatthetradercouldofferwastochangetheengine.（交易員所能做的就是更換引擎。）可知，交易員答應為這位女士更換引擎。故選D?！?0題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句TheCLS300carcostaround660,000yuan($98,445).可知，這位女士花了近10萬美元買了這