Unit

5

Learning

from

nature

Expanding

your

world單元回顧·總結(jié)提升Ⅰ.核心單詞寫作詞匯1.

_______v.模仿mimic2.

_______adj.極好的，出色的superb3.

________n.二氧化物dioxide4.

________n.（學(xué)科的）知識(shí)前沿frontier5.

______n.池塘pond6.

_____v.鞠躬bow7.

_____adj.農(nóng)村的，鄉(xiāng)村的rural8.

_______adj.可接受的，相當(dāng)好的decent9.

_____n.舒適，悠閑ease10.

______v.得到，獲得attain拓展詞匯1.

_________n.建筑師→___________n.建筑學(xué)；建筑風(fēng)格；建筑設(shè)計(jì)→____________adj.建筑學(xué)的；有關(guān)建筑的architectarchitecturearchitectural2.

________v.使轉(zhuǎn)變；使轉(zhuǎn)換→__________n.轉(zhuǎn)變；轉(zhuǎn)換convertconversion3.

________n.智慧→_____adj.明智的,充滿智慧的→_______adv.明智地wisdomwisewisely4.

____________adv.表面（上）地→__________adj.表面的superficiallysuperficial5.

___________adv.不慌不忙地，從容不迫地→__________adj.不慌不忙的；故意的deliberatelydeliberate6.

_________v.退出；取（錢）→___________n.收回，取回，撤走；（從銀行賬戶中）取款withdrawwithdrawal7.

__________adj.抑郁的→__________n.沮喪，消沉→________v.使抑郁，使沮喪，使消沉depressivedepressiondepress8.

_______v.離開→_________n.離開departdeparture9.

______n.純潔；潔凈→_____adj.純的，純凈的→_______v.凈化puritypurepurify10.

_______v.使自己順從于（做）某事；安于→___________n.辭職；辭職信；順從→________adj.順從的，逆來順受的resignresignationresigned11.

_________adj.植物（學(xué)）的→_______n.植物學(xué)→________n.植物學(xué)家botanicalbotanybotanist12.

______v.拒絕接受→_________n.拒絕接受，否決；拒絕rejectrejection13.

__________n.滿足（感）→______v.實(shí)現(xiàn)；使感到滿足fulfilmentfulfil14.

________v.評(píng)估,評(píng)價(jià)→__________n.評(píng)價(jià)evaluateevaluationⅡ.高頻短語1.

把……和……聯(lián)系起來_______________associate...with...2.

認(rèn)為……理所當(dāng)然________________take...for

granted3.

一個(gè)……的范例/例子________________an

example

of...4.

對(duì)……作出反應(yīng)___________respond

to5.

與……和諧相處________________________be/live

in

harmony

with...6.

尋求解決方法________________seek

solutions

to7.

從……中獲取靈感___________________take

inspiration

from8.

作為對(duì)……的回報(bào)____________in

return

for9.

從……中獲得……____________draw...from...10.

對(duì)……的反應(yīng)_____________a

reaction

to11.

從……中退出______________withdraw

from12.

o...__________________將……轉(zhuǎn)換成……13.

in

contrast

to________________與……形成對(duì)比14.

resign

oneself

to

____________________使自己順從于；安于15.

at

ease

with______________不拘束，放松Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句型1.

事實(shí)上,我們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了它們的存在,甚至可能認(rèn)為它們理所當(dāng)然,卻沒有意識(shí)到它們給了我們多少靈感。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________In

fact,

we

are

so

used

to

them

that

we

may

even

take

them

for

granted

without

realising

how

much

inspiration

they

have

given

us.2.

以這種方式思考是很自然的,但當(dāng)然不是雨傘給了花朵靈感,也不是屋頂給了松果靈感。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________It

is

natural

to

think

in

this

way,

but

of

course

it

wasn't

the

umbrella

that

inspired

the

flower

or

the

roof

that

inspired

the

pine

cone.3.

如今,建筑師不斷探尋捕捉自然形態(tài)之美的方法,模仿自然運(yùn)行的方式,甚至讓自然生物融為建筑的一部分。Today,

architects

continue

to

explore

ways

to

capture

the

beauty

of

natural

forms,

to

mimic

the

way

nature

works

or

even

_________________________________________.to

make

natural

organisms

part

of

a

building4.

津巴布韋建筑師米克·皮爾斯在一部大自然紀(jì)錄片中看到白蟻筑造蟻穴,從中得到啟發(fā),從而設(shè)計(jì)了東門大廈。Zimbabwean

architect

Mick

Pearce

was

inspired

to

create

the

Centre

___________________________________________________________________________.while

watching

a

nature

documentary

in

which

termites

were

constructing

their

nests5.

公元405年,他辭去了官職,以表達(dá)他的不滿,

用今天的一句名言形容就是“不為五斗米折腰”。In

405,

he

quit

the

service

of

the

court

for

good,

________________________

in

the

now

famous

line

that

he

would

not

“bow

like

a

servant

in

return

for

five

dou

of

grain”.expressing

his

unhappiness6.

陶（淵明）回歸大自然是對(duì)自己反對(duì)的生活方式做出的一種反應(yīng),

而梭羅則是出于個(gè)人的決定而改變自己的生活方式。________________________________________________________