一般將來時語法語法精講一．定義表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計劃或準備做某事。二．Be（is/am/are）goingto+do（do代表的是動詞原形）表示打算或者計劃做某事陳述句：主語+be（is/am/are）goingto+do（do代表的是動詞原形）否定句：主語+benot（isn’t/amn’t/aren’t）goingto+do（do代表的是動詞原形）一般疑問句：Be（is/am/are）+主語+goingto+do+其他肯定回答：Yes,人稱代詞+is/am/are.否定回答：No,人稱代詞+is/am/are.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+be（is/am/are）+主語+goingto+do+其他?如：Jimisgoingtovisithisgrandpathisweekend.Jimisn’tgoingtovisithisgrandpathisweekend.IsJimgoingtovisithisgrandpathisweekend?Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.WhenisJimgoingtovisithisgrandpa?三．will+do（do代表的是動詞原形）表示將要做某事陳述句：主語+will+do+其他否定句：主語+won’t+do+其他一般疑問句：Will+主語+動詞原形+其他肯定回答：Yes,人稱代詞+will.否定回答：No,人稱代詞+won’t.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞Will+主語+動詞原形+其他?如：Ellawillgoshoppingtomorrow.Ellawon’tgoshoppingtomorrow.WillEllagoshoppingtomorrow?Yes,shewill.No,shewon’t.WhenWillEllagoshopping?四．現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來（bedoing）如：e,go,leave,arrive等表示位置移動的動詞常用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將要發(fā)生的動作，這里要用進行時表示將來。如：Summerholidayising.Whereareyougoingtoday?四、標志詞：tomorrow，nextday（week，month，year…），soon，thedayaftertomorrow（后天）等。五．動詞在一般將來時中的應用：大部分用動詞原形；瞬間動詞用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來。課后練習練習：填空。1．我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends。I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.2．下個星期一你打算去干嘛？我想去打籃球。What___________________________________________nextMonday？I__________________playbasketball。What_________youdonextMonday？I________playbasketball.3．你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________？Yes，she_________。She________________________buysomefruit.4．你們打算什么時候見面。Whattime_______you___________________meet？2.改句子。1.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.（改否定）Nancy________goingtogocamping.2.I’llgoandjointhem.（改否定）I_______go______jointhem.3.I’mgoingtogetupat6：30tomorrow.（改一般疑問句）_______________________togetupat6：30tomorrow？4.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10：30.改一般疑問句）_______________meetatthebusstopat10：30。5.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool。（對劃線部分提問）_______________she_________________________afterschool？6.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.（對劃線部分提問）__________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow？3.用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Todayisasunnyday.We___________________（have）apicnicthisafternoon.2.Mybrother_______________（go）toShanghainextweek.3.Mary____________（visit）hergrandparentstomorrow.4.It‘sFridaytoday。What_____she_________（do）thisweekend？She______________（watch）TVand_____________（catch）insects.5.What______________（do）nextSunday？I______________（milk）cows.6.Mary_____