2023--2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)情調(diào)研（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘試卷分值：100分考試形式：閉卷）注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷包含第I卷選擇題（第1～35小題）、第II卷非選擇題（第36～60小題及書面表達(dá)題）兩部分。2.本試卷中所有試題必須作答在答題卡上規(guī)定的區(qū)域，否則不給分。一、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)限用一次。Alice:Wehavetomeetourclassmatesat9:00tomorrowmorningatthenaturepark,don’twe?Tom:Yes,that’sright.Alice:\o"菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)"1Tom:Yes,Ihaveamap.\o"菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)"2Alice:Whatdoyouknowaboutthenaturepark?Alice:Howmanyanimalscanweseethere?Tom:4ButIknowtherearemanydifferentkindsofbirdsthere.SoIwilltakesomephotoswithmycamera.Alice:That’sagoodidea.5Tom:Well,ifit’srainy,I’llwearmyrainshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.Alice:SowillI.A.I’mnotsure.B.Doyouknowhowtogetthere?C.Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?D.It’saparkthatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.E.It’lltakeusaboutonehourtogettherebysubway.二、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分)閱讀短文，從短文后所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Onherwaytoschool,AmberWilliamsfoundapenny(一分錢)ontheground.“Seeapenny,pickitup.Alldaylong,you’llbe6.”Rememberingthesong,shequicklypickeditup.“I’veneverseenyousmilesobig,Amber.”She7andsawBella,themostpopulargirlinherclass.Theyseldomspoketoeachotherbefore,althoughtheylivedonthesamestreet.“Wasitbecauseofthepenny?”shethought.Overthenextfewhours,Amberhadthebesttimeever.Shegotthe8answerinthemathclass.Shefoundafive-dollarbillinherbackpack.Themost9momentcameasshegotafullmarkinthehistorytest.Mr.Smithpraisedherinclassandeveryonewas10forher.“That’sit.I’llgonowherewithoutthispenny,”shedecided.Everythingwentwelluntilschoolwasover.Amberfoundthepennymissing.Shecheckedherbackpackandthenallherpockets.11wasnotthere.Sittingatherdesk,shefeltlikeshewasgoingto12.Ahandsuddenlyappearedinfrontofherface.“AreyouOK?Doyouneedsome13?”Amberknewthatvoice.ItwasBella.Thoughabitshy,shetoldBellaabout14thepennychangedherlifeofbadluck.Whenshefinishedherstory,Bellalaughed.“Idon’tthinkthepennydidsomuch.Italkedtoyouasyoualwaysseemedcool.Andyouarealwaysagoodstudent.I’msureyoustudiedforthetestlastnight,didn’tyou?”IttookAmberaminuteto15Bella.“Ithinkyou’reright,”sheheldhernewfriend’shandandsmiled.“I’mmakingmyownluckfromnowon.”6.A.busyB.sadC.sorryD.lucky7.A.ranawayB.lookedaroundC.walkedoutD.felldown8.A.wrongB.shortC.strangeD.right9.A.interestingB.excitingC.tiringD.boring10.A.workingB.lookingC.cheeringD.waiting11.A.IB.HeC.SheD.It12.A.cryB.flyC.singD.leave13.A.workB.practiceC.helpD.information14.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where15.A.hateB.excuseC.rememberD.understand三、閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分,計(jì)40分)(一)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATherearemanyancientChinesepoems.HerearefourtranslatedbyXuYuanchong.Let’senjoytogether.16.Whatarethepoemsdescribe?A.Days.B.Weeks.C.Months.D.Seasons17.“aleanhorse”ismentionedin▲.A.SpringmorningB.FishinginSnowC.AutumnThoughtsD.TheLakesideTempleatDawn18.Whichpairofpoetscamefromthesamedynasty(朝代)?A.MengHaoran—YangWanliB.YangWanli—MaZhiyuanC.MengHaoran—MaZhiyuanD.MengHaoran—LiuZongyuanBDinosaursweren’ttheonlyanimalsthatlivedmillionsofyearsago.OthercreaturesalsolivedonEarth.ButthenahugeplanethittheEarth.Dustfromtheexplosion(爆炸)filledtheair,formingcoldanddarkenvironmentforlivingthingsforalongtime.Greenplantsdied,soanimalscouldnotfindfood.Mostofthedinosaursdiedout,butsomefishandbirdswerestillalive.Oneofthemwasalargefishcalledasturgeon.Moststurgeonsliveinriversandlakes.Theyarebottom-feeders.Theyeatsmalllivingthingsthatliveinthesandandearth.Evenintheverycoldweather,sturgeonscanfindfood.Inthisway,theyhavelivedonformillionsofyears.Thepast100yearshavebroughtanewchallengeforthesefish.Peoplearoundtheworldliketoeatdeliciouseggsofsomefish.Theseeggsarecalledcaviar.Themostpopularkindofcaviarissturgeoneggs.Sincepeopleatemillionsofsturgeoneggs,fewbabieswereborn.Bythe1990s,sturgeonsalmostdisappeared.Newlawsstoppedoverfishingandcontrolledthesellingofcaviar.Protectionslikethesehelpsturgeon’spopulationgrowagain,butitwilltakealongtime.Theseancientfishhavebeenaroundmillionsofyears.▲19.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthatthesturgeoncanlA.inanexplosionB.incoldanddarknessC.withoutfoodD.withoutwater20.Whatcanbethebestsentencetofillinthe“▲”inthelastparagraph?A.Let’sworktogethertomakesuretheystillliB.Theycanlivewithoutthehelpofhumanbeings.C.TheymaydieoutlikethedinosaursinthD.It’seasyforthemtoliveanothermillionsofyears.21.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.WaystoprotectfishB.ThelifeofsturgeonsC.AncientanimalsdiedoutD.AncientfishindangerCAsparents,youcanhelpchildrendealwiththefearofnaturaldisastersandhelpprotectthemfrombeinghurtbytellingthemhowdisastershappen,andwhattodowhendisastershappen.Herearesometipsforyou:◆Findoutwhatdisastersarepossibleinyourareabyvisitingyourlocallibrary;◆Thinkaboutwhereyourfamilyshouldgoifyourhouseisdestroyed;◆Teachchildrenthewarningsignsandsignalsinyourareaandpracticewhattodoifadisasterhappens.◆Onceyouknowthedanger,askyourchildrentohelpcheckthesafetyinyourhouse.Youandyourchildrencanalsoworktogetheronadisasterplanandprepareadisasterboxwithfood,waterandnecessarytools.◆Ifadisasterdoeshappen,payattentiontoyourchildren’sbehavior.Changesinbehavior,forexample,actingstrangely,meanthatyourchildrenneedhelp.◆Allowchildrentosharetheirfeelingsaboutwhathashappenedsuchasdrawingapictureorwritingastory.◆Letfriendsandneighborshelpyouiftheycan.◆Continuetotellyourchildrenthattheyareloved.22.Howmanytipsarementionedinthepassage?A.Four.B.Five.C.Seven.D.Eight.23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Watchingdisasterfilmswithchildren.B.Practicingwhattodowhenadisasterhappens.C.Teachingchildrenthewarningsignsandsignals.D.Goingtoalibrarytofindoutwhatdisastersmayhappeninyourarea.24.Whatarethelastfourtipsmainlyabout?A.Children’sbehaviorafteradisasterhappens.B.Children’sbehaviorbeforeadisasterhappens.C.Whatparentscandowhenadisasterhappens.D.Whatparentscandobeforeadisasterhappens.25.Wheremayyoureadthepassagefrom?A.Anewspaperabouthistory.B.Abookondrawingandwriting.C.Abookaboutchildren’sbodylanguage.D.Anarticleabouthumanbeingsanddisasters.DTherewasmagicinthesecretgardenthatspringandsummer.Atfirst,everythingturnedgreen.Thenthegreenchangedtocolours—blue,purpleandred.Therewereflowerseverywhere.DickonandMary’sseeds（種子）grewandtheroses—theroses!Fromsmallbudstheygrewintolargeflowersandfilledtheairwiththeirperfume.Colinsawitall.Hewatchedthechangesastheyhappened.Dickonpushedhiswheelchairtothegardeneverymorningandhespentthedaythere.SometimesColinsatonthegrasswatchingtheinsects.Oneday,hewatchedamole（鼴鼠）diggingahole.Helearntalotofthingsaboutthewaysoftheseinsectsandanimals.AndDickontaughthimabouttheanimalsinthewood.Onemorning,thechildrenwereinthesecretgardenasusual.WhenBenWeatherstaffarrived,Colinsaid,“Goodmorning,BenWeatherstaff.IwantyouandDickonandMarytolistentomebecauseI’mgoingtotellyousomethingveryimportant.”“Yes,sir!”answeredBenWeatherstaff.“I’mgoingtodoascientificexperiment（科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)）,”hesaid.“WhenIgrowup,I’mgoingtomakescientificdiscoveriesaboutmagicandI’mgoingtostartwiththisexperiment.Doyouunderstand?”“Yes,sir!”saidBenWeatherstaff,buthedidn’treallyunderstand.“Ibelievethatthereismagicineverything.”continuedColin.“Dickonknowssomemagic.Hecharmsanimalsandpeople.MaryalsoknowsabitofmagicbecauseshewasborninIndia.There’smagicinthegarden,too.I’mgoingtotryandputsomeinmebecauseIwanttobewellandstrong.I’mgoingtosay—Magicisinme!Andyoumustallsayit,too.Thatismyexperiment.Areyougoingtohelp,BenWeatherstaff?”“Yes,sir!”answeredBenWeatherstaff.Theysatdowninacircle.Thecrow,thefox,thesquirrelsandthelambwereverycurious.“Now,let’sbegin,”Colinsaid,andtheyallstartedchanting（吟唱）.“Magicisinme.Magicisinme.Magicisinallofus.”ThenColinstoodupandwalkedroundthegarden.HewentinfrontwithDickonononesideandMaryontheother.BenWeatherstaffwalkedbehind.Colinwalkedabitthenrested.Thenhewalkedagainandrestedagain.Atfirst,heheldDickon’sarm,thenhewalkedafewstepsalone.“Icanwalk!Themagicworked!”hecried.“Whatisthedoctorgoingtosay?”askedMary.“Nothing.”Colinanswered,“becausewearen’tgoingtotellhim.NoonemustknowthatIcanwalkandrun.It’sasurpriseformyfatherwhenhecomesbacktoMisselthwaite.”“He’sgoingtothinkit’sadream,”saidMary.(AdaptedfromTheSecretGarden)26.WhatdidColinlearninthesecretgarden?A.Helearnttodigaholelikeamole.B.Heknewhowtofixhiswheelchair.C.Heknewhowtoplanttreesandflowers.D.Helearntalotaboutinsectsandanimals.27.WhatdidColinwanttobewhenhegrewup?A.AdancerB.AscientistC.AdoctorD.Agardener28.Whichisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.BenWeatherstaffgottothegardenonemorning.b.Colin,MaryandDickonwereplayinginthegarden.c.Atfirst,ColinheldDickon’sarmtowalkroundthegarden.d.Theystartedtochant“Magicisinme.”and“Magicinallofus.”A.a-b-d-cB.d-c-b-aC.b-a-d-cD.c-a-b-d29.IfColin’sfatherknowsthatColincanwalk,howmighthefeel?A.Curious.B.Excited.C.Angry.D.Bored.30.Whyarealotofanimalsmentionedinthestory?A.TheycouldhelpColinwalkagain.B.Theyarealwayslockedinthegarden.C.Theystandforahealthyandhappywayoflife.D.Theybringterriblediseasestothepeopleinthegarden(二)閱讀下面短文，從所給選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，其中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。OnSeptember21,threeChineseastronauts(宇航員)gavethefourth“TiangongLesson”successfully.Haveyoueverdreamedoflivingandworkinginspacelikethem?31Theybrushtheirteeth,gotothebathroomandwashtheirhair.32Theywashtheirhairbyusingtheno-rinseshampoo（免洗洗發(fā)劑）togetitcleanbecausetherearenorealshowersinthespaceship.Astronautseatthreemealsaday.Buthowmuchtheyeatdependsonthemselves.Asmallwomanastronautoftenneedsonlyabout1,900caloriesaday,whileabigmanrequiresabout3,200calories.Sotherearemanykindsoffoodsready,suchasfruit,nuts,chicken,beefandseafood.33Astronautscanhavemuchfun,too.Theylookoutofthewindow,enjoyingthewonderfulsunsetsandsunriseswhichhappenevery45minutes.34Believeitornot,astronautscanevenspendweekends,whentheycanwatchmovies,listentomusic,readbooksandtalktotheirfamilies. 35JustlikeonEarth,anastronautgoestobedatacertaintime.Butthereareafewdifferences.Astronautshavetosleepinsleepingbags.Normally,astronautsareplannedtohaveeighthoursofsleep.LikeonEarth,theymaywakeupinthemiddleoftheirsleeptousethetoilet.A.Theycanalsodrinkteaorcoffee.B.Infact,theydomanythingsaswedoonEarth.C.They,likemostofus,sometimesfeelalittlestressed.D.However,theytakecareofthemselvesindifferentways.E.Afteralongday’swork,nothingisbetterthanagoodnight’ssleep.F.Veryoften,theyplaywiththeirfoodorevenplayjokesontheirworkmates.四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共20小題；每小題1分,計(jì)20分）(一)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整，每詞或短語hitphotobadlytakecareoftourFionaisfromItaly.Shehasanexcitingjob.She’sbeentaking36allovertheworldformanyyears,andshelovestraveling.Travelingisexciting,butsometimesitcanbehard.Severalyearsago,Fionawasinaterriblebusaccident.Atruck37thebusandcaughtfire.Shewassavedbytwo38whopulledheroutofthebusandtookhertoanearbyvillage.Thepeopleinthevillage39herasmuchastheycould,butthereweren’tanydoctorsandtherewasnomedicine,andsheneededtogettoahospital.Shewas40hurt.highhelpkinddriveloseone’slifeLuckily,astrangeroffered41her.Fionahadn’tmethimbefore,buthe42herforeighthourstoahospitalinthecity.Fionanearly43intheaccident,butshehadagoal.Thisgoalhelpedhertogetbetterandbetter.HergoalwastoclimbAlps(阿爾卑斯山)whichis44mountaininEuropeandjustafewyearsafterheraccident,shedidit!Fionahasneverforgottenthestrangerswhohelpedher.Shesaysshe’saliveto(二）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限一詞。（每空1分，計(jì)10分）DearChairperson,IwouldliketojointheBirdwFirst,letmei46Iamc48abouttakingphotosofdifferentkindsofbirds.Iaminterestedinl49aboutdifferentkindsofIwanttobecomeam50oftheBirdwatchingSocietyandtakepartinactbeautifulsoundsandtheyaree51singers.Ilovewatchbecomings53thanbefore.SaturdaysandSundaysIa55veryhappyifIcanbecomeamemberofyoursociety.YoucancallmeonYourssincerely,AmyZhao五、讀寫綜合（計(jì)25分）(一)閱讀與回答問題(共5題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分)Oneday,ayoungboynamedZhangLiangwaswalkingalongabridge.Hesawanoldmansittingthere.Oneoftheoldman’sshoeswasleftunderthebridge.“Gooverthereandgetmyshoe,youngboy!”theoldmanordered.ZhangLiangfeltsurprised,buthestillpickeditupfortheoldman.Theoldmansaid,“Fivedayslater,pleasecometomeetmeatthebridgeearlyinthemorning.”Fivedayslater,ZhangLiangwentthereaspromised.Buttheoldmancametherebeforehim.Theoldmangotangryabouthislazyhabit.ZhangLiangwasaskedtocomeagain.Thenextday,ZhangLiangarrivedearlierthanbefore.Buttheoldmanwasstillbeforehim.Theoldmanbecamemuchangrierandaskedhimtogetthereagainthenextmorning.Thistime,ZhangLiangarrivedatthebridgelateatnight.Hespentthewholenightthere.Whentheoldmancamethenextearlymorning,hewashappytofindZhangLiangthereearlierthanhim.TheoldmannoddedwithasmileandgaveZhangLiangavaluablebook.ZhangLiangreadthebookcarefullydayandnightandlearnedmanyskillsfromit.Manyyearslater,hebecameawisegeneral(將軍)andmadegreatachievements.回答下列5個(gè)問題,每題答案不超過6個(gè)。56.WheredidZhangLianggetoneoftheoldman’sshoes?57.Whocametothebridgefirstfivedayslater?58.Whywastheoldmanangry