Languagepoints1.--WhatcanIdoforyou?--I’dliketobuyaT-shirtformymum.走進(jìn)商店或市場，服務(wù)人員常這樣招呼顧客：Can/MayIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?/IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?顧客表示想買某物，常這樣表達(dá)：I’dliketolookat…/Iwant…/I’dlike…/I’dliketobuy…/I’dliketosee…/CanIhavealookat…?【練習(xí)】選擇填空。—________?—Yes,Iwantacoat.A.WhatdoyouwantB.HowmuchisthecoatC.WhatcolouristhecoatD.CanIhelpyoubuysthforsb=buysbsth.

給某人買某物Iwanttobuyadressformymother.=Iwanttobuymymotheradress.類似buy接雙賓語的詞還有：make;cookmakesb.sth.=makesth.forsb.為某人制作某物cooksb.sth.=cooksth.forsb.為某人做飯Mybrothermakesakite

me.toB.forC.withD.In媽媽為我做晚餐。Mymother

.Acooksdinnerformecooksmedinner.2.ontoday/tomorrow具體到某一天用介詞on.onMother’sDay在母親節(jié)（五月第二個星期日）on表示在具體的某一天；表示在具體某一天的上午，下午，晚上。onMonday;onMondaymorning;onacoldafternoon.In表示某年，某月或某個季節(jié)In2019;inJanuary;inwinter;inthemorningat表示具體的某一時刻；在節(jié)假日期間也常用at；固定搭配atseveno’clock;attentosix;atChristmas;attheSpringFestival;atnight/noon3.MayItryiton?tryon意為“試穿（衣、鞋、帽等）’’，它是由“動詞+介詞”構(gòu)成的短語，其后接名詞作賓語，將其置于介詞on之后或之前均可，但如果賓語是人稱代詞，則只能將人稱代詞賓格置于on之前。(代詞放中間）Youcantryon

thisskirtbeforeyoubuyit.=Youcantrythisskirtonbeforeyoubuyit.【練習(xí)】完成句子。Theseshoesarenice.MayI____________(試穿它們)?trythemon拓展：trytodosth盡力做某事

trydoingsth嘗試做某事

tryone’sbesttodosth盡某人最大努力做某事

tryon試穿（代詞要放在短語中間）Iliketheshoes.CanI_________?

—Certainly.

A.tryonit

B.trythemon

C.tryitonD.tryonthemB4.Lookattheprice.看一下價格。

price價格，形容價格高低要用high或low。對價格提問：howmuch…？或whatisthepriceof…？halfprice半價That’stoomuch.toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞太多…..toomany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)太多…..muchtoo+形容詞/副詞太；非常5.I’lltakeit.我買了。take，此處表示“買”，相當(dāng)于“buy,get,have”。在英語國家，購物的時候，經(jīng)過一番挑選后決定購買某種商品時，要用“Iwilltakeit/them.”而不用“Iwillbuyit/them.”例如：－Howmuchisthiswatch?這塊表多少錢？－Sevendollars.7美元。－Oh,it’scheap.I’lltakeit.哦，很便宜我買了。Theshoesareveryniceandcheap.___________.A.Iwilltakethem

B.I’llbuythey

C.Iwillbuythem

D.IwilltaketheyA6.waitaminute=waitamoment稍等waitfor等待7.Howmucharethey?它們多少錢？Howmuch多少錢，用來詢問價格。Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞，詢問數(shù)量

Howmany+可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)用來詢問數(shù)量Howmucharethosewallets?那些錢包多少錢？Howmuchwaterdoyoudrinkeveryday?你每天喝多少水？練習(xí)：

riceisthereinthebag?WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.WhoseC

arethereintheclassroom?教室里有多少課桌？——Howmuch_____theT﹣shirtandthebag？——______46dollars．A.is；It'sB.is；Theyare

C.are；Theyare D.are；TheydoHowmanydesksC8.--Whatelsewouldyoulike?--Akiloofbeansandtwolemons.“數(shù)詞+名詞+of+物質(zhì)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)常用來表達(dá)物質(zhì)名詞的數(shù)量。若要表示量的復(fù)數(shù)概念時，把(表計量的)名詞改為復(fù)數(shù)形式。

apairofaglassofacupof【拓展】★當(dāng)“數(shù)詞+名詞+of+物質(zhì)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)與(表計量的)名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)一致。如：Thispairofshoesisverycheap.Twoglassesofwaterareonthetable.Akiloof一千克….twokilosof….兩千克…..—________wouldyoulike?—________milk.A.Whatother;TwokilosofB.Whatelse;TwokilosofC.Whatother;TwokilosD.Whatelse;TwokilosB9.Second,shoppingusuallytakesalotoftime.take,spend,pay,都表示“花費(fèi)”，用法不盡相同。⑴Ittakesb.+時間+todosth.e.g.Ittookme2weekstoreadthisbook.我用了兩周時間讀完了這本書。（2）spend主語必須是人，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)。spendtime/moneyonsth.(in)doingsth.Ispendtwohoursonthismathsproblems.Theyspendtwoyears(in）buildingthisbridge。paysb.moneyforsth.(付）錢給某人e.g.Ihavetopaythem200yuanforthisroomeachmonth.我每月付20元的房租.②payforsth.付…的錢。e.g.Ihavetopayforthelostthings.我不得不賠丟失的東西。③payforsb.替某人付款e.g.Don’tworry!I’llpayforyou.cost多表示“花錢”，主語是物或事，可以接雙賓語，常用句型：sth.costsb.money。①完成那項工作花費(fèi)我兩個小時。It________metwohours________thework.=I_____twohours______thework.②你買那本書要花50元。Thatbookwill______you50yuan.=Youwill______50yuan______thatbook.takestofinishspendfinishingcostpayfor10.Onlineshoppingischangingourwayoflife.way方式，方法。還可指路線。thewaytos.p.①awayofsth.②awaytodosth.某事、做某事的方法Onlineshoppingisawayofshopping.Ifindawaytoworkoutthisproblem.waytos.p.去某地的路途e.g.Canyoutellmethewaytothehospital.你能告訴我去醫(yī)院的路嗎?FillintheblanksTherearemanyway______shoppinginAmericatoday.of7.oneof意為“…中之一。Oneof

做主語，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。E.g.OneofmyquestionsishowtolearnEnglishwell.我的問題之一是怎么學(xué)好英語。oneof+代詞(賓格)/the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“……之一”。Heis______________________inClass3.他是3班學(xué)生中的一員。oneofthestudents11.Thenyoureceiveitafewdayslaterbypost.然后幾天后你會通過郵寄的方式收到物品。(1)receive“收到；接到(信件、禮物、電話等)”，是及物動詞，后面可接名詞，常用于短語receivesth.fromsb.從……收到……。如：Youwill________aletter______Jenny.你將會收到來自詹妮的信。receivefrom［辨析］receive，acceptreceive指收到某物這一動作，有一定的被動性，不包含本身是否愿意接受的意思；accept指經(jīng)過考慮，由主觀意志來決定接受，動作發(fā)出者本身是主動的①Ialways_______manygiftsonmybirthday.在我生日時我總是收到很多禮物。②Shegivesmesomemoney，butIdon’twantto________it.她給了我一些錢，可是我不想接受。receiveaccept12.AlsopayingovertheInternetisn’talwayssaf