閱讀理解（應(yīng)用文）

1.[2024屆貴州省六盤水市高三第二次診斷性試題】

ColorfulNaturalWondersonEarth

Theworldcanbekindofaboringplacewithoutthecolorfulnaturalwonders.SothafswhatFvedecidedto

treatyouto!

RioTinto,Spain

RisingintheSierradeHuelvamountainsofsouthwesternSpain,this62-milerivergetsitsstunningorange

andredcolorsfromcopper,iron,andotherheavymetals.Thebestwaytoenjoythebeautyisbyvisitingthesmall

miningtownofNerva.Notethatonlyabouthalfthelengthoftheriverfeaturesthesecolors.

LakeLouise,Alberta,Canada

KnownbyStoneyNakotaFirstNationsfolksasHo-run-num-nay,thisglaciallakelocatedinBanffNational

Parkgetsitsturquoisecolorfromfinelygrainedrockparticlescontainedwithintheiceasitmeltsinthelake.If

you5reabigfanofthemovieThelma&Louise,you'llbehappytoknowthattherealsohappenstobeaLake

Thelma.

TheLavenderFieldsofProvence,France

Provence,ageographicalregionofsoutheasternFranceisfamousinthesummersforitslushlavenderfields.

Toseethemwithyourowneyes,moseyonuptotheLuberonandVerdonplateauregionsnorthof

Aix-en-ProvenceandMarseille,orheadeastpastAvignon.Butthewindowisratherbrief;theystarttoblossom

aroundthebeginningofJuneandthenbymid-Julythey'redone-zo.

HongheHaniRiceTerraces,Yunnan,China

Hugericestan?Anyway,Yunnan,Chinaiscallingyourname.Withahistorygoingbackmorethan1,200

years,thisseriesofrice-growingterraces——coveringterritorymorethanonemillionacres-arelocatedinthe

westernpartofthecountry.ItwasdeclaredaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitein2013.Itsuretookthemlong

enough!

1.Wherecanyouenjoyamulticoloredriver?

A.Spain.B.Canada.C.France.D.China.

2.Howlongistheblossomwindowofthelavender?

A.1month.B.1.5months.C.2months.D.2.5months.

3.What'sthetext?

A.Ajournalentry.B.Atraveldiary.C.Anintroduction.D.Anadvertisement.

【答案】1.A2.B3.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四個地球上豐富多彩的自然奇觀。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)RioTinto,Spain中“RisingintheSierradeHuelvamountainsofsouthwesternSpain,this

62-milerivergetsitsstunningorangeandredcolorsfromcopper,iron,andotherheavymetals.（這條62英里長的

河流發(fā)源于西班牙西南部的韋爾瓦山脈，其令人驚嘆的橙色和紅色來自銅、鐵和其他重金屬）”可知，在西班

牙可以欣賞到多彩的河流。故選A項。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheLavenderFieldsofProvence,France中“Butthewindowisratherbrief;theystartto

blossomaroundthebeginningofJuneandthenbymid-Julythey'redone-zo.（但這窗口期相當(dāng)短暫；它們在6月

初開始開花，到7月中旬就結(jié)束了）”可知，觀賞薰衣草盛開的窗口期是1個半月，從6月初到7月中旬。故

選B項。

3.推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段"Theworldcanbekindofaboringplacewithoutthecolorfulnatural

wonders.SothafswhatTvedecidedtotreatyouto!（如果沒有豐富多彩的自然奇觀，這個世界可能會有點無聊。

所以我決定請你們觀賞這個）”可知，作者為讀者介紹了四個地球上豐富多彩的自然奇觀，主要說明了這些奇

觀的基本信息。由此推知，文章應(yīng)該是一篇介紹。故選C項。

2.[2024屆河南省鶴壁市高中高三第二次模擬試題】

OnlinePre-sessionalEnglishCoursesatImperialCollegeLondon

Ourfull-timeandintensivepre-sessionalcoursesarenowonlinefordistancelearning,whichcanhelpyou

learntherealacademiclanguageandskillsthatyouneedforsuccessfulstudyatImperial.Thepre-sessionalcourses

arespecificallydesignedforstudentsstudyingscience,technology,engineering,mathematicsormedicine

（STEMM）atImperial.

Detailsfor2022pre-sessionalcourse

6—weekpre-sessionalcourse

The6-weekcourseisanonlinecourseforprospectiveImperialstudentsholdingaconditionalofferandwho

needtoimprovetheirEnglishproficiencytomeetthelanguagestandardforthedegreecourse.

Schedule:22August-25September2022,withaweeklyscheduleMonday-Friday.

Fees:￡3.190

3-weekpre-sessionalcourse

IfyouhavemettheEnglishlanguagerequirementforyourdegreecoursebutwanttofurtherupgradeyour

academiclanguageskills,findoutmoreaboutthe3-weekcourse.

Schedule:9Sept.-30Sept.2022,withaweeklyscheduleMonday-Friday.

Fees:￡1.590

Specificfeaturesofthetwocourses

Therewillbedailycontactatspecifiedtimesincludingtaughtsessions,lectures,groupactivitiesand1:1

guidancefromteachers.Ourpre-sessionaltimetableassumesfull-timededicatedstudy,courseworkandguided

self-studythatwillneedtobecompletedinyourowntime.Studentsattendliveonlineinteractivesessionsforabout

3hourseachdaybeginningat10am（Londontime）.Therewillalsobeatleast4hoursofdirectedself-studyeach

day.Intotal,therewillbeaminimumof7hoursofacademicstudyeachday.

Moreinformation

Ifyouareaninternationalstudent,speakEnglishasanadditionallanguageandhaveanofferforstudyin

September2022,youarewelcometoapplyforoneofouronlinepre-sessionalEnglishcoursesat:

https://www.imperial.ac.uk/academic-english/presessional/.

Ifyouhavespecificquestionsafterreadingthewebpages,contactElaineHomerpresessional@imperial.ac.uk

orDrJulieHartillj.hartill@imperial.ac.uk.

1.Howdothestudentschoosefromthetwopre-sessionalcourses?

A.BytheirEnglishlanguagelevel.B.Bytheirfinancialcondition.

C.Bytheirteacher'srecommendation.D.Bythedurationoftheircourse.

2.Howlongshouldastudentstudyaloneatleastduringthe3-weekpre-sessionalcourse?

A.45hours.B.60hours.C.84hours.D.105hours.

3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toadvertise.B.Toeducate.C.Topersuade.D.Toentertain.

【答案】1.A2.B3.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章是一則廣告，介紹倫敦帝國理工學(xué)院開設(shè)在線學(xué)前英語語言課程，包括

課程介紹、課程特點以及聯(lián)系方式。

1.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章Detailsfor2022pre-sessionalcourse中的"The6-weekcourseisanonlinecoursefor

prospectiveImperialstudentsholdingaconditionalofferandwhoneedtoimprovetheirEnglishproficiencyto

meetthelanguagestandardforthedegreecourse.（這門為期6周的在線課程面向錄取通知書有條件要求的未來

帝國理工學(xué)生，他們需要提高英語水平，以滿足學(xué)位課程的語言標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）”可知，為期6周的課程是面向錄取通

知書有條件要求且需要提高英語水平的學(xué)生；根據(jù)"IfyouhavemettheEnglishlanguagerequirementforyour

degreecoursebutwanttofurtherupgradeyouracademiclanguageskills,findoutmoreaboutthe3-week

course.（如果您已經(jīng)達(dá)到學(xué)位課程的英語語言要求，但想進(jìn)一步提升您的學(xué)術(shù)語言技能，請了解更多關(guān)于3

周課程的信息）”可知，如果英語已經(jīng)符合學(xué)位課程的要求，但想進(jìn)一步提升學(xué)術(shù)語言和技能，可以了解為期

3周的課程的信息。由此推斷，學(xué)生們是根據(jù)自己的英語水平選擇學(xué)前語言課程。故選A項。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)根據(jù)3-weekpre-sessionalcourse中的信息“Schedule:9Sept.-30Sept2022,withaweekly

scheduleMonday-Friday.（時間安排：2022年9月9日―9月30日，每周一一周五）”可知，學(xué)生們周一至周

五上課學(xué)習(xí)；又根據(jù)Specificfeaturesofthetwocourses下文信息“Therewillalsobeatleast4hoursofdirected

self-studyeachday.（每天至少有4小時的自習(xí)）“可知，學(xué)生們每天還將進(jìn)行至少4小時的個人學(xué)習(xí)。因此，

上3周的學(xué)前語言課至少要自學(xué)4x5x3=60個學(xué)時。故選B項。

3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章Moreinformation中的"Ifyouareaninternationalstudent,speakEnglishasanadditional

languageandhaveanofferforstudyinSeptember2022,youarewelcometoapplyforoneofouronlinepre-

sessionalEnglishcoursesat:https:〃www.imperial.ac.uk/academic-english/presessional/.（如果你是——名國際學(xué)生，

以英語為附加語言，并在2022年9月獲得學(xué)習(xí)錄取通知書，歡迎你申請我們的在線課前英語課程：

https://www.imperial.ac.uk/academic-english/presessional/）”以及全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要介紹倫敦帝國理工學(xué)

院的在線學(xué)前英語語言課程，主要目的是宣傳此課程信息。故選A項。

3.12024屆四川省綿陽南山中學(xué)高三二診熱身模擬試題】

SoontherewillbeaReviewBlitz!Inamonth,wearesearchingforreasonablereviewsthatreflectyour

sincereopinions.JustkeepinmindthatthedeadlineforyourreviewsisOctober23,2023.

Rules:

Toenter,youmustbeateen(aged13-19)withaTeenCreativityaccount.

Submissionsoughttoberelevanttothetopic.

Eachreviewmustbenomorethan250words.

Thereisnorestrictiononthenumberofpiecesyoucansubmit.

Guidelines:

Giveabriefsummaryofthebook.Avoidexplainingtheentireplotortellingyourreaderhowthebookends.

Informthereaderwhatyoulikeordislikeaboutthebook.

Recommendthebooktospecificreaders.Doesthebooklenditselfwelltoolderteens?Wouldsciencefiction

enthusiastsshowinterestinthisbook?Ifshelpfulforreaderstothinkaboutthebookinlightofotherbooks

they'veread.

Rememberthatit'sokaytohaveastrongopinion!Don'tstartsentenceswith"Ithink","Ibelieve^^or“Inmy

opinion”.

Prizes:

Allparticipantswillbegivenacertificate.

FirstprizewinnerswillrespectivelyhaveonereviewpublishedinTeenCreativitymagazineandobtainafree

6-monthmagazinesubscription.

Second-placewinnerswilleachreceiveafree3-monthmagazinesubscription.

You,llreceivetheseprizesbeforeDecember28,2023.

Submityourworkstowww.teencreativity.com.Wehopereviewingbooksbringsyoujoy.

21.WhichofthefollowingmeetstherequirementofReviewBlitz?

A.Apersoncanpresentnomorethanonepieceofwork.

B.Eachpieceofworkcanhaveamaximumof250words.

C.Reviewsmustbewrittenbypeopleunder20yearsold.

D.WorksmustbeuploadedbytheendofOctober2023.

22.Whatshouldparticipantsincludeintheirreviews?

A.Thelikesanddislikesofthebook.

B.Therecommendationtoallreaders.

C.Statementscontaining'Tnmyopinion”.

D.Asummarythatdemonstratesthewholeplot.

23.Whoisthetextintendedfor?

A.Self-learners.B.Teachingstaff.

C.Professionaltrainers.D.Bookishadolescents.

【答案】21.B22.A23.D

【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章是尋找反映讀者真誠意見的合理評論的廣告。

21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Rules:下列條目中“Eachreviewmustbenomorethan250words.（每篇評論不得超過250

字。）”可知，ReviewBlitz的要求每篇文章最多250字。故選B項。

22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Guidelines:下列條目中“Infdrmthereaderwhatyoulikeordislikeaboutthebook.（告訴

讀者你喜歡或不喜歡這本書。）”可知，參與者在他們的評論中應(yīng)該包括對這本書的喜好和厭惡。故選A項。

23.推理判斷題。通讀全文，根據(jù)第一段中“Inamonth,wearesearchingforreasonablereviewsthatreflectyour

sincereopinions.（在一個月內(nèi)，我們正在尋找反映您真誠意見的合理評論。）”和最后一段中“Submityourworks

to.Wehopereviewingbooksbringsyoujoy.”（提交你的作品至（J

o我們希望讀書給你帶來快樂）可知，本文是尋找反映讀者評論的，所以，這篇文章

的讀者是愛讀書的青少年。故選D項。

4.【寧夏第三中學(xué)20232024學(xué)年高三試題】

BotswanaissituatedinSouthernAfrica.Therearemanytop-qualityplacestoenjoyyourAfricantrip.

TheOkavangoDelta

TheOkavangoDeltaistheworld'slargestinlanddeltaandisatopspottovisitduringyourBotswanatrip.

Thewholedeltacoversanareaof15,000km2.TheOkavangoRiverendsinthisareafloodingthewholeregion.

Besidestheregularflooding,rainfallcandrasticallyincreasethesizeofthiswaterbody,upto22,000km2.

ThedeltaalsocontainstheMoremiGameReserveanditisoneofthebestplacestoseewildlife.Animalssuch

ashippopotamuses,crocodiles,buffalo,rhinoceroses,elephantsandantelopescanbeveryeasilyfoundinthe

region.Thereareover500speciesofbirdsinthisarea.

TheChobeNationalPark

TheChobeNationalParkissituatedinNorthwestBotswana.ItisthethirdlargestparkinBotswanaandis

famousforitslargewildlifepopulation.TheChobeNationalParkhasdiverseanimalhabitatsanditiswonderfulto

watchthesebeautifulanimalsrightinfrontofyou.Theparkisalsoveryfamousforitselephantsandisconsidered

tobethelargestareaforelephantsinAfrica.Apartfromthehugeelephantpopulation,otherwildanimalssuchas

lions,leopards,wilddogs,antelopes,hippopotamuses,buffaloandcrocodilescanalsobeseen.

TheKalahariGameReserve

TheCentralKalahariGameReserveissituatedintheKalahariDesert,coveringanareaof52,800km2.Itisthe

secondlargestgamereserveintheworld.Largeareasoftrees,bushesandgrassarewidelyspreadinthisreserve,

thusaddingtothebeautyoftheplace.Thereservecontainsahugeconcentrationofwildlife.Manywildanimals

includinggiraffescanbespottedeasilythere.

31.Thispassageismainlyabout

A.thewriter'stravelingexperienceinBotswana.

B.someplacesoftopqualitytoenjoyinBotswana.

C.beautifulcountriestovisitinSouthernAfrica.

D.activitiespeoplecandoinSouthernAfrica.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"drastically“inParagraph2mean?

A.Necessarily.B.Gradually.C.Greatly.D.Hopefully.

33.Ifyouwanttovisitthelargestareaforelephants,youshouldgoto

A.theOkavangoDelta.

B.theChobeNationalPark.

C.theMoremiGameReserve.

D.theCentralKalahariGameReserve.

【答案】31.B32.C33.B

【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了南非博茨瓦納三個很值得旅游的地方。

31.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段"BotswanaissituatedinSouthernAfrica.Therearemanytop-qualityplacesto

enjoyyourAfricantrip.（博茨瓦納位于非洲南部。這里有許多高質(zhì)量的地方可以讓你享受非洲之旅。戶可知，

文章主要介紹南非博茨瓦納三個非常值得旅游的地方。故選B項。

32.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)單詞所在段第二段“Besidestheregularflooding,rainfallcandrasticallyincreasethesizeof

thiswaterbody,upto22,000km"除了經(jīng)常發(fā)生的洪水，降雨還會dramatically增加這片水域的面積，達(dá)到

22000平方公里。廠可知，除了洪水，雨量也可以增加了這個地區(qū)的水域面積，可以達(dá)到兩萬兩千平方公里，

因此推斷此處講述降雨明顯增加水域面積，而作者把降雨和洪水相比，是表示降雨量很大，因此推斷畫線

詞C項“很大地”符合句意。故選C項。

33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“TheChobeNationalPark”部分中"Theparkisalsoveryfamousforitselephantsandis

consideredtobethelargestareaforelephantsinAfrica.（該公園也因其大象而聞名，被認(rèn)為是非洲最大的大象棲

息地。）”可知，想要看大象就要去ChobeNationalPark。故選B項。

5.【新疆烏魯木齊市第十二中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題】

Volunteeringabroadisagreatwaytohelpothers,improveyourskillsandbecomeamoreconfident,

independentperson.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteeringabroad,herearesomeplacestogo.

Australia

Ifyouseekalifeonthebeach,inagreatclimatewithfriendlypeople,Australiamightbeyourbestbet.With

thousandsofvolunteersalreadysigninguptoleaveforAustraliaduringtheholidays，itwillbeaverypopular

option.

Brazil

Thisvastcountryhassomegreatopportunitiesonofferandisespeciallypopularthisyear.Alotofvolunteer

workisavailableinBrazilcentersonconservationandecologicalprojects.Withtheworld'slargestrainforestin

Brazil,ofwhichhugepartisindanger,therearelotsofdifferentjobsyoucando.

Kenya

KenyaisthedestinationforthoseseekinganAfricanexperience.GenerallyvolunteersinKenyaworkin

orphanages（孤兒院）orwithlocalchildrenlivinginslums.ThereisagreatdemandforvolunteersinAfrica

becausemanypeopleliveinpoverty,soifyoutrulyfeellikemakingadifferencetoacommunityK,enyashouldbeat

thetopofyourlist.

CostaRica

Goldensandybeaches，clearcoastlinesandbeautifulcitiesarewhatCostaRicaisallabout.Becauseofits

smallsize,youcanseealotofthecountryinjustashorttime.Youcanreallymakethemostofyourtimeasa

volunteer.Alotofworkisneededwithwildlifeandecologicalwork,soifyouwanttolookafterturtlesonthe

beach，CostaRicacouldbejusttheplaceforyou.

1.Ifyouareinterestedinprotectingtheenvironment,youwillprobablygoto_.

A.AustraliaB.BrazilC.KenyaD.CostaRica

2.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatvolunteersinKenyamainlyworkwith_.

A.animalsB.plantsC.theelderlyD.children

3.IfyouchoosetogotoCostaRica，youaresupposedto_.

A.takecareoftreesintheforestsB.surfwithchildreninthewater

C.workwithanimalsonthebeachD.lookafterchildrenwhohavelosttheirparents

【答案】1.B2.D3.C

【分析】本文介紹的是到海外去做志愿者的四個不同的國家的志愿者所從事的不同的事情的具體信息。

1.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段的Withtheworld'slargestrainforestinBrazil,ofwhichhugepartisindanger,

therearelotsofdifferentjobsyoucando.可知巴西的熱帶雨林正受到威脅，所以你如果對環(huán)境保護(hù)有興趣就去

巴西吧！故B項正確。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的GenerallyvolunteersinKenyaworkinorphanages（孤兒院）orwithlocalchildren

livinginslums（貧民窟）.可知在肯尼亞，志愿者主要是照顧孩子，故D項正確。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后3行Alotofworkisneededwithwildlifeandecologicalwork,soifyouwantto

lookafterturtlesonthebeach,CostaRicacouldbejusttheplaceforyou可知，野生動物和生態(tài)需要大量的工作，

所以如果你想在海灘上照顧海龜，哥斯達(dá)黎加可能是你想去的地方，因此可知，在哥斯達(dá)黎加你可以照顧

海龜。故C項正確。

6.［四川省成都市2023?2024學(xué)年高三試題】

Inspiringyoungminds!

TOKNOWMagazineisabighitintheworldofchildren'spublishing,bringingauniquecombinationof

challengingideasandgoodfuntoyoungfanseverymonth.

WhatissospecialaboutTOKNOWmagazine?

Well,ithasnoadsorpromotionsinsideinsteaditisjam-packedwithseriousideas.TOKNOWmakes

complexideasattractiveandaccessibletochildren,whocanbecomeinvolvedinadvancedconceptsandeven

philosophy-andtheywillsoondiscoverthatTOKNOWfeelsmorelikeaclubthanjustamagazine.

Whafsinside?

Everymonththemagazineintroducesafreshnewtopicwitharticles,experimentsandcreativethingstomake

themagazinealsoexploresphilosophyandwell-beingtomakesureyoungreadershaveabalancedtakeonlife.

Soundstoogoodtobetrue?

Takealookonline-evidenceshowsthatthousandsofteachersandparentsknowagoodthingwhentheysee

itandrecommendTOKNOWtotheirfriends.

HappyBirthdayAllYear!

Whatcouldbemorefunthanagiftthatkeepscomingthroughtheletterboxeverymonth?Thefirstmagazine

withyourgiftmessagewillarriveintimeforthespecialday.

SUBSCRIBENOW

AnnualSubscription（訂閱）

Europe￡55Restofworld￡65

AnnualSubscriptionwithGiftPack

IncludesaMammothMap,apassportPuzzleBooklet,andSubscription

Europe￡60RestofWorld￡70

RefundPolicy-thesubscriptioncanbecanceledwithin28daysandyoucangetyourmoneyback.

1.WhyisTOKNOWaspecialmagazine?

A.Itentertainsyoungparents.B.Itcombinesfunwithcomplexconcepts

C.ItpublishespopularsciencefictionsD?Itprovidesseriousadvertisements

2.WhatdoesTOKNOWofferitsreaders?

A.ArticlesonnewtopicsB.Onlinecourses

C.LecturesonabalancedlifeD.Reportsonscientificdiscoveries

3.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoumakea12-mounthsubscriptiontoTOKNOWwithgiftpackfromChina?

A.￡55B.￡60C.￡65D.￡70

【答案】1.B2.A3.D

【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了TOKNOW這本雜志的一些情況，介紹了內(nèi)容特色、訂閱價格

等信息。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Well,ithasnoadsorpromotionsinsideinsteaditisjam-packedwithseriousideas.

TOKNOWmakescomplexideasattractiveandaccessibletochildren,whocanbecomeinvolvedinadvanced

conceptsandevenphilosophy-andtheywillsoondiscoverthatTOKNOWfeelsmorelikeaclubthanjusta

magazine.可知好吧，它沒有廣告或促銷，而是充滿了嚴(yán)肅的想法。《TOKNOW》使復(fù)雜的思想對孩子們具

有吸引力和易懂性，他們可以參與先進(jìn)的概念甚至哲學(xué)一他們很快就會發(fā)現(xiàn)《TOKNOW》感覺更像一個

俱樂部，而不只是一本雜志。由此可知，TOKNOW是一本特別的雜志，因為它結(jié)合了復(fù)雜的概念和樂趣。

故選B。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理角軍題。根據(jù)第三段Everymonththemagazineintroducesafreshnewtopicwitharticles,experimentsand

creativethingstomakethemagazinealsoexploresphilosophyandwell-beingtomakesureyoungreadershavea

balancedtakeonlife.可知每個月，雜志都會推出新的主題，包括文章、實驗和創(chuàng)意，讓雜志同時探索哲學(xué)和

幸福，以確保年輕讀者對生活有一個均衡的了解。由此可知，TOKNOW為讀者提供了關(guān)于新主題的文章。

故選A。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AnnualSubscriptionwithGiftPack部分中Europe￡60RestofWorld￡70可知歐洲￡60；

世界其他地區(qū)￡70。由此可知，如果你訂閱了一個12月的《TOKNOW》,并收到了來自中國的禮盒，你該

付70英鎊。故選D。

7.【2024屆貴州省六校聯(lián)盟高三聯(lián)考二模試題】

TheLindaHallLibraryisopentothepublicfreeofchargeduringregularlibraryhours.Thereisnochargefor

gettingalibrarycard.Patronscanrequestandusematerialsinthelibraryprovidedtheitemsareingoodphysical

condition.

oTosignupforaborrowingaccount,youmustbearesidentoftheKansasCityarea.Youhavetoprovidea

currentstateorfederalphotoIDwithaKCareastreetaddress.

oAphotoIDplusutilitybillinyournameisneededifthecurrentaddressdiffersfromthatontheID.

oPatronsmustshowtheirLHL.librarycardoraphotoIDatthetimeofcheck-out.

WhoCanBorrow

oIndividualslivingwithintheKansasCityareaasdefinedbelow:

?Missouri-Bates,Caldwell,Cass,Clay,Clinton,Jackson,Johnson,Lafayette,Platte,Ray

?Kansas-Douglas,Franklin,Johnson,Leavenworth,Linn,Miami,Wyandotte

oEstablishedbusinesseswithintheKCarea.ContactReferenceServicesat8169268701or

reference@formoreinformationaboutauthorizedborrowingforbusinesses,orfilloutourweb

application.

oStudents,faculty,andstaffparticipatinginCourtesyCardinstitutions.Contactformoreinformation

abouttheCourtesyCardProgram.

IfyouwishtoborrowfromtheLindaHallLibrarybutdonotmeettheabovecriteria,pleasecontactyourlocal

libraryandrequesttoborrowthroughinterlibraryloanfromDocumentDeliveryServices.

Formoreinformationonhowtorequestlibrarymaterials,pleaseseethisguideonMakingRequestsinPrimo.

Youmaywishtoregistertoattendanin-person"NavigatingLindaHallLibrary^^session.

1.Whatisamustforapplyingfortheborrowingaccountofthelibrary?

A.Acurrentlytakenphoto.B.Anin-personlibrarysession.

C.Anaddressinthedefinedarea.D.Anationalborrowingaccount.

2.Whichofthefollowingpersonscanborrowmaterialsfromthelibrary?

A.Astudentstudyinginacollege.B.ApersonworkingacompanyintheKCarea.

C.AnindividuallivinginWashington.D.ApersonworkingforCourtesyCardProgram.

3.Whatshouldyoudoifyoudon'tmeetthecriteriaforthelibrary?

A.Filloutanapplicationonline.B.Borrowsomematerialsonline.

C.Followtheofficialguidance.D.Turntoyourlocallibraryforhelp.

【答案】1.C2.B3.D

【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了琳達(dá)廳圖書館辦理免費借閱證的條件，以及具體措施。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第四個。標(biāo)注段講至『IndividualslivingwithintheKansasCityareaasdefinedbelow（居

住在堪薩斯城地區(qū)的個人）”可知，申請圖書館的借閱賬號居住地址必須是定義區(qū)域中的地址。故選C。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章倒數(shù)第二個。標(biāo)注段講到“EstablishedbusinesseswithintheKCarea.（在KC地區(qū)建立

業(yè)務(wù)。）”可知，在KC地區(qū)經(jīng)營一家公司的人可以從圖書館借書。故選B。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章倒數(shù)第二段講到“IfyouwishtoborrowfromtheLindaHallLibraiybutdonotmeettheabove

criteria,pleasecontactyourlocallibrary（如果你想從琳達(dá)?霍爾圖書館借書，但不符合上述標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，請聯(lián)系你當(dāng)

地的圖書館）”可知，不符合圖書館的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的可以向你當(dāng)?shù)氐膱D書館尋求幫助。故選D。

8.【陜西省渭南市蒲城縣堯山中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題】

TheromanticRhine,whichflowsmorethan700milesfromSwitzerlandtotheNorthSea,isoneofthemost

popularcruising（巡游）riversinEurope,withmanyoptionsavailable.TakealookatthingstodoinRhineRiver!

Amsterdam

ManyRhineRiverCruisesbeginorendinAmsterdam.Thiscityispopularamongmultipleagegroupsand

typesoftravelersforitsrelaxingatmosphere.Grababicycleandenjoyanafternoonofcafes,art,andhistorical

sites.TheAnneFrankHouseisapopularattractioninAmsterdam.Besuretocheckifyourrivercruisecanhelp

withadvanceticketsasthelinesareconsistentlylong,though.

NeuschwansteinCastle

ThisfairytalecastleisintheheartofBavaria,Germany.SituatedintheBlackForest,andconjuringup（喚起）

visionsofprincesandprincesses,itisanextremelypopulartouristattraction.Itwasinfactoneoftheinspirations

forWaltDisney5sSleepingBeautyCastle.IfyourRhineRivercruiseincludesastopinMunich,there?sagood

chancethatvisitstoNeuschwansteinwillbeavailable.

Strasbourg

Ifyou'relookingforaclassicEuropeancountrytown,thisisthestopforyouStrasbourghasatypicalFrench

feel,withcobblestonedstreets,smallshops,andofcourseacathedral.BesuretovisitpicturesquePetiteFrance,the

historicquarteroftown,andRohanPalacetowalkinthefootstepsofMarieAntoinette,thelastqueenofFrance

beforetheFrenchRevolution.StrasbourgisalsoadelightfulplaceforvisitforChristmasmarkets.

Basel

Sharingthreeinternationalborders:Switzerland,Germany,andFrance,Baselpresentsafascinating

combinationofcultures,cuisines,andlanguages.YoucanenjoyseveralwonderfulhistoricsightsinBasel,withina

shortdistancefromeachother,anddon'tmissawalkthroughtheBotanicalGardens.

1.WhatdoAmsterdamandStrasbourghaveincommon?

A.Theyhavehistoricalsites.

B.TheyhavearelaxingFrenchstyle.

C.Theyarehometobigshoppingmalls.

D.Theyarefamousforthepicturesquescenery.

2.WhatmightbethereasonforNeuschwansteinCastle'spopularity?

A.Itsmysteriousstory.B.Itsfavourablelocation.

C.Itsfairytaleromance.D.Itsinspirationforfilms.

3.Whichstopwouldyourecommendmosttothosewhowanttoexperiencediversecultures?

A.Amsterdam.B.NeuschwansteinCastle.

C.Strasbourg.D.Basel.

【答案】1.A2.C3.D

【導(dǎo)語】文章主要介紹了在萊茵河畔的四個典型城市。

1.推理判斷題。由文章第二段“ManyRhineRiverCruisesbeginorendinAmsterdam.Thiscityispopularamong

multipleagegroupsandtypesoftravelersforitsrelaxingatmosphere.Grababicycleandenjoyanafternoonof

cafes,art,andhistoricalsites.（許多萊茵河游船在阿姆斯特丹開始或結(jié)束。這座城市因其輕松的氛圍而受到不

同年齡層和類型的游客的歡迎。抓一輛自行車，享受一個下午的咖啡館，藝術(shù)，和歷史遺跡）”和文章第四段

“Ifyou'relookingforaclassicEuropeancountrytown,thisisthestopforyouStrasbourghasatypicalFrenchfeel,

withcobblestonedstreets,smallshops,andofcourseacathedral.BesuretovisitpicturesquePetiteFrance,the

historicquarteroftown,andRohanPalacetowalkinthefootstepsofMarieAntoinette,thelastqueenofFrance

beforetheFrenchRevolution.（如果你正在尋找一個經(jīng)典的歐洲鄉(xiāng)村小鎮(zhèn)，那么斯特拉斯堡是你的不二之選。

斯特拉斯堡有典型的法國風(fēng)情，鵝卵石鋪成的街道，小商店，當(dāng)然還有大教堂。