2022年安徽省宿州市小吳中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Thefacthasworriedmanyteachers_______morestudentsarebecominglostincomputergamestheseyears.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.though參考答案：C2.Iwouldappreciate_____verymuchifyoucouldoffersomehelpwhenIamintrouble.A.this

B.that

C.you

D.it

參考答案：D3.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas_____fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutout

B.cutoffC.cutup

D.cutdown參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語。句意：住院六個月，他感覺好像與外界中斷了聯(lián)系。A.cutout停止運轉(zhuǎn)；B.cutoff中斷；C.cutup切碎；D.cutdown砍倒，削減。根據(jù)語境可知，與外界中斷了聯(lián)系，故選B。【點睛】Cut的短語匯總。cutoff切斷；中斷；使死亡；剝奪繼承權(quán)；cutdownv.削減；砍倒；殺死；刪節(jié)；勝過；cutin插嘴；超車；插入；cutintov.打斷；侵犯；cutout切斷；刪去；停止；關(guān)掉；cutthrough刺穿；抄近路走過；cutupvt.切碎；抨擊；cutaway切掉，砍掉4.Thematterhasnotyetbeensatisfactorily

.A.suffered

B.spellboundC.switched

D.settled參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.suffered遭受……之苦；B.spellbound著迷；C.switched打開開關(guān)；D.settled解決。句意：這件事還沒有令人滿意地解決。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指“被滿意地解決”。故D選項正確。5.Thepartthatshe________inthefilmmadeherfamous.A．played

B．put

C．treated

D．got參考答案：A[句意：她在這部電影中扮演的角色讓她出了名。playapartin...“在……里扮演角色”為固定搭配，所以選A。]6.We'replayingfootballnow.Why________andjoinus?A．notcoming

B．don'tcomeC．notyoucome

D．don'tyoucome參考答案：D[考查固定句式。句意：我們現(xiàn)在在踢足球，為什么不和我們一起踢呢？此處表示建議“為什么不……”用答案D表示。]7.---Heworkedoutsuchdifferentquestionsataveryyoungage.---Oh,he______averysmartstudentthen.A.couldhavebeen

B.shouldhavebeen

C.mighthavebeen

D.musthavebeen參考答案：D8._____,thegreatmother,inordertosavehersickchild,keptwaitingforfourhoursintheheavysnow.A.Itdepends

B.Takeiteasy

C.Believeitornot

D.ItisOK參考答案：C9.LiMingisfondofhismathteacherMissLibecauseMissLitreatshimwell,

hewereherownchild.A.evenif

B.asif

C.inspiteof

D.eventhough參考答案：B10.The_____newsmadeallofthem_____todeath.A.frightening;frightened

B.frightened;frightening

C.frightening;frightening

D.frightened;frightened參考答案：A11.Howcanthestudentscarryonwiththelisteningtestwithallthatloudnoise_________?A.goingon

B.goeson

C.wenton

D.togoon參考答案：A略12.—Youaresogracefulaladythatyourbeautyisreallybeyondexpression.—______. A.Thanksforthecompliment. B.Well,youneverknow. C.Youcan’tbeserious! D.It’snottrue.參考答案：A13.—Thefloorisdirty.—Yes.It_____fortwodays.A.hasn’tswept

B.didn’tsweep C.hasn’tcleaned

D.hasn’tbeencleaned參考答案：D14.Imetmyfriendinthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo________，whichgavemeasurprise.A.byaccident B.onpurposeC.bycheck D.onthecontrary參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞詞組辨析。句意：我在2010年上海世博會上偶然遇到了我的朋友，這真是給了我個驚喜。A.byaccident偶然、碰巧；B.onpurpose故意地；C.bycheck用支票；D.onthecontrary相反地。根據(jù)翻譯可知A項正確。15.So,in

conclusion,

all

ofus

need

to

be

________

about

AIDS,

notjust

gaypeople.A.concerned

B.curious C.confused

D.complained參考答案：A16.—DoyoumindifIuseyourbike?—________.A.Yes,please

B.ofcourse,please

C.No,goahead

D.Yes,youcanuseit參考答案：C17.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.—

.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Itjustdepends

B.It’suptoyou.C.Allright.

D.Gladtohearthat.參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Culturemeansanyhumanbehaviorthatislearnedinhumansociety.Allofthemeaningfulpartsofaculturearepassedontodifferentgenerationsthroughtraditionorsociallearning.

11

Cultureexistsinagriculturalaswellasindustrializedsocieties.Cultureisnecessaryforthesurvivalandexistenceofhumanbeings.Practicallyeverythinghumansknow,think,value,feel,anddoislearnedthroughtakingpartinasocioculturalsystem.

12

Hereisoneofthecasesofchildrengrowingupapartfromhumansociety.IntheprovinceofMidnaporeinIndia,thedirectorofachildren’shomewastoldbylocalvillagersthattherewere“ghost”intheforest.Uponlookingintothecase,thedirectorfoundthattwochildren,oneabouteightyearsoldandtheotheraboutsixyearsold,appearedtohavebeenlivingwithapackofwolvesintheforest.

13

Inhisdiary,thedirectordescribeshisfirstviewofKamala(astheolderchildwasnamed)andAmala(thenamegiventotheyoungerchild):Kamalawasaterrible-lookingbeing,thehead,abigballofsomethingcoveringtheshoulders.

14

Theireyeswerebrightandsharp,unlikehumaneyes.Theywereveryfondofrawmeatandrawmilk.Gradually,astheygotstronger,theybegangoingonallfours,andafterwardsbegantorunonallfours,justlikesquirrels.Childrenlearnhumanlanguageinthesamewaytheylearnotherkindsofhumanbehavior—bytakingpartinaculturalcommunity.

15

A.Thisstatementiswellsupportedbysomewell-writtencases.B.Fromthisviewpoint,allhumangroupshaveaculture.C.Thesechildrenweretheghostsdescribedbythelocalpeople.D.Culturerefersonlytothehighartandclassicalmusicofaparticularsociety.E.Humanbeingscanonlydevelophumanabilitiesbythelocalpeople.F.Closeatitsheelstherecameanotherterriblecreatureexactlylikethefirst,butsmallerinsize.G.Theylearnacertainhumanlanguageaswellascertainkindsofhumanbehaviorthroughtheirmembershipinacertainculturalcommunity.參考答案：BACFG三、閱讀理解19.SheffieldLincolnCollegeofEnglishClassesforforeignstudentsatalllevels3months,6months,9monthsandonecourseopenallyear.Smallclass(maximum12students),library,languagelabandlisteningcenter,accommodationswithselectedfamilies25minutesfromLondon.CoursefeesforEnglishforoneyearare$1380withreductionforshorterperiodsofstudy.1._____areadmittedin.A.BothforeignersandnativespeakersB.OnlyforeignbeginnersC.OnlyforeignadvancedstudentsD.Foreignstudentsfrombeginnerstotheadva