昆明市第一中學(xué)2024屆高中新課標(biāo)高三第四次一輪復(fù)習(xí)檢測

英語試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生務(wù)必用黑色碳素筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號、座位號在答題卡上填寫清

楚,并認(rèn)真核準(zhǔn)條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考證號、姓名、考場號、座位號及科目，在規(guī)定的位置上貼好條形碼。

2.每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦擦干

凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答在試卷上的答案無效。

第一部分:聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相

應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?

A.Enjoyflowers.B.Watchbirds.C.Buyacamera.

2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inanelevator.B.Inaparkinglot.C.Inacarwash.

3.WhosenameisCathy?

A.Aclassmate.B.Thegirl.C.Apet.

4.WhatisScott?

A.Awaiter.B.Asalesman.C.Ateacher.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Atrip.B.Auniversity.C.ATVshow.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并

標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個(gè)小題將

給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Howmanychildrendoesthewomanhave?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

7.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Havesomefood.B.PlaywithLinda.C.Takeabath.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Howoldistheman'smother?

A.Lessthan40yearsold.B.Around55yearsold.C.Over63yearsold.

9.Whatdoestheman'smotherprobablylikedoing?

A.Listeningtomusic.

B.Usingskincareproducts.

C.Doingsomesports.

10.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Intherestaurant.B.Inthestore.C.Attheman'shome.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Howisthewomanwatchingthemovie?

A.Fromthephone.B.Fromthecomputer.C.FromtheTV.

12.Whatkindofmoviesdoesthewomanlike?

A.Documentarymovies.B.Romanticmovies.C.Detectivemovies.

13.Whatdidthewomandolastweek?

A.Shewentcamping.B.Shecleanedthehouse.C.Shedidgroceryshopping.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。

14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Schoolmates.B.Neighbors.C.Houseownerandrenter.

15.WhydidthewomancometoChicago?

A.Sheisfondofthecity.

B.Shegotagoodjoboffer.

C.Shewasadmittedtoacollege.

16.Whatdoesthewomandislikedoing?

A.Goingshopping.B.Goingtoparties.C.Makingfriends.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.WhendidScottKellyapplytojoinNASA?

A.In1994.B.In1995.C.In1996.

18.WhatdidScottKellydoonhisfirstspacemission?

A.Hefixedatelescope.

B.Heactedasthemissionleader.

C.Hestayedinspaceforfivemonths.

19.WhatdoweknowaboutScottKelly?

A.Heneedstocorrecthiseyesight.

B.Hehasstrengthenedhismuscles.

C.Heworksoutforfourhoursaday.

20.WhatdoesScottKellyadvisechildrentodo?

A.Spendmoretimeonstudy.

B.Dowhattheyaregoodat.

C.Choosethingstheytakeaninterestin.

第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

PhuketFantaSea

LocatedonKamalaBeach,just9kmfromPatong,PhuketFantaSeaoffersaone-of-a-kindexperienceofculture

andfunthatnovisitortoPhuketshouldmiss.PhuketFantaSeaisPhuket'smostpopularnighttimeattractionthatcan

bevisitedallyeararound,rainorshine.

Coach/vantransferandrentalservice,facilitiesforseminars,corporatemeetings,themepartiesandexhibitions

arealsoavailable.

ReservationHotline:076385111

ReservationEmail:ticket@phuketfantasea.fun

Reservationwebsite:www.phuketfantasea.fun

TheGoldenKinnareeBuffetRestaurant

Beginyourjourneyofmagicwiththeworld'sgrandestbuffet!InthemysticalHimmaphanforestsetting,visitors

canenjoyafantasticfeastofRoyalThaidishesandInternationaldelicacies,preparedbysomeofThailand*sfinest

chefs.(Buffettime:17:30-21:00)

DesignatedHalalzoneisprovidedinthisrestaurant.

VegetarianBuffetlineisalsoavailable.

JungleAdventure

TakeamagicaladventureintoanancientkingdomofprimitiveTigerJunglewhereyoucancatchaglimpseofthe

gentle,magnificentcreaturesthatliveinKingdomofKamala.TigerJungleAdventureisaTheatricalSafari,an

originalconceptthattakesyouonajourneythroughatheatricalenvironmentof12mythicalscenesinspiredby

timelesslegends,starringmanylocalanimals.Itisabsolutelyafeastforeyesandears.

Operatingtime:17:30-21:00

Animalexhibitsaresubjecttochangeorclosurewithoutnotice.

Similan(EntertainmentCenter)

ComejoininthefunandgameswithourfriendlyseacreaturesatPhuketFantaSea'sone-of-a-kindundersea

entertainmentcenterandshoppingattraction——SimilanEntertainmentCenter.Fun-loversofallagesareinvitedtotest

theirskillswithexcitinggamesspecificallydesignedtocelebratethesplendidbeautyofseacreaturesintheSimilan

Island!

21.WhatcanwedoinPhuketFantaSea?

A.Haveabrunch.B.Godiving.

C.Gohuntingfortigers.D.Enjoyananimalshow.

22.Whichofthefollowingwillthedolphinloverschoose?

A.Patong.B.JungleAdventure.

C.Similan(EntertainmentCenter).D.TheGoldenKinnareeBuffetRestaurant.

23.What*sthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toinform.B.Toadvertise.C.Tocontrast.D.Toexplain.

B

Thepromisewasalongtimekeeping.Andsowasthedream.

Intheearly1950sinasmallSouthernCaliforniatown,alittlegirlleftyetanotherloadofbooksontothetiny

library'scounter.Thegirlwasareader.She'dmakeherweeklylongjourneytotheyellowlibrarywiththebrown

decorations,thelittleone-roombuildingwherethechildren'sareaactuallywasjustacorner.Frequently,shewalked

outofthatcomerinsearchofmentalfoodforthemind.

Asthewhite-hairedlibrarianhand-stampedtheduedatesintheten-year-old'schoices,thelittlegirllooked

longinglyat"TheNewBook"obviouslydisplayedonthecounter.Sheamazedagainatthewonderofwritingabook

andhavingithonoredlikethat,righttherefortheworldtosee.

Thatparticularday,shespokeouthergoal."WhenIgrowup,"shesaid,'Tmgoingtobeawriter.I'mgoingto

writebooks.

Thelibrarianlookedupfromherstampingandsmiled,notwiththecondescension（傲慢）somanychildren

received,butwithencouragement.

"Whenyoudowriteabook,"shereplied,"bringitintoourlibraryandwellputitondisplay,righthereonthe

counter."

Thelittlegirlpromisedshewould.Asshegrew,sodidherdream.

Yearspassed.Inside,thelibrarianwelcomedherwarmly.Sheintroducedareporterfromthelocalnewspaper,

whichshe'dbeggedachancetowriteforlongago.

Thenshepresentedherbookstothelibrarian,whoplacedthemonthecounterwithasignofexplanation.Tears

rolleddownthewoman'scheeks.

Thenshehuggedthelibrarianandleft,pausingforapictureoutside,whichprovedthatdreamscancometrueand

promisescanbekept,evenifittakesthirty-eightyears.

Theten-year-oldgirlandthewritershe'dbecomeposedbythelibrarysign,rightnexttothereaderboard,which

said:

WELCOMEBACK,JANNMITCHELL.

24.Whydidthegirlrarelystayinthechildren'sarea?

A.Becauseshehadtohelploadthebooks.

B.Becauseshefailedtostandthenoisycomer.

C.Becauseshe'dliketoeatsnacksoccasionally.

D.Becauseshefeltlikeobtainingmoreknowledge.

25.Whatdidthelibrarianthinkaboutthegirl'sdream?

A.Achievable.B.Touching.C.Unrealistic.D.Absurd.

26.Howoldwasthewomanwhenreturningtothelibrary?

A.Thirty-eightyearsold.B.Fiftyyearsold.

C.Forty-eightyearsold.D.Seventy-threeyearsold.

27.Whichmightbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.ANovelDreamB.ADreamwithPromise

C.TheBirthofaGreatWriterD.ThePromisewithoutGuarantee

C

AnewstudybytheZoologicalSocietyofLondonhas.foundthatnearlyoneinfiveoftheworld's10,000species

ofreptiles（爬行動(dòng)物）arethreatenedwithextinction.Thestudy,whichhasbeenprintedinthejournalBiological

Conservation,wascarriedoutbymorethan200expertswhoassessedtheriskofextinctionof1,500reptilesselected

atrandomfromaroundtheglobe.

Theprimaryauthorofthepaper,MonikaBohm,explainedtotheZoologicalSociety:"Reptilesareoften

associatedwithextremehabitatsandtoughenvironmentalconditions,soitiseasytoassumethattheywillbefinein

ourchangingworld."However,that*sfarfromthetruth:"Manyspeciesareveryhighspecializedintermsofhabitat

useandtheclimaticconditionstheyrequirefordaytodayfunctioning,"Bohmsaid."Thismakesthemparticularly

sensitivetoenvironmentalchanges."Thepaperhighlightsthreecriticallyendangeredspeciesinitsresearch,including

thejunglerunnerlizardAmeivavittata,whichhasonlyeverbeenspottedintheCochabambaregionoftheBolivian

jungle——anareaunderthreatfromthegrowthofagricultureandlogging.Thetwomostrecentsearchesforthespecies

havebeenunsuccessful.MeanwhileinHaiti,sixoftheninespeciesofAnolislizardinthecountryriskextinctiondue

toincreasingdeforestation（毀林）.

Alsoatriskarefreshwaterturtles,with50%ofallspeciesatriskofextinctionfromhunting;turtlepartsarein

highdemandasingredientsintraditionalmedicine.Accordingtothestudy30%offreshwaterreptilespeciesarealso

indangerofcompletelydisappearing.

Reptileshavealongevolutionaryhistory:snakes,lizards,crocodilesandtuatarasfirstappearedoneartharound

300millionyearsago.Theyareanimportantpartofmanyecosystems."Thisisaveryimportantsteptowards

assessingtheconservationstatusofreptilesglobally,"PhilipBowlesfromtheIUCNSpeciesSurvivalCommission

saidinresponsetothestudy."Tacklingtheidentifiedhabitatlossiskeyconservationprioritiesinordertotransfer

declinesinthesereptiles."

28.Howmanyspeciesofreptilesareendangered?

A.1,000.B.1,500.C.2,000.D.5,000.

29.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph2?

A.Environmentalchangescausespeciesvariation.

B.MoretreesarebeingcutdownintheBolivianjungle.

C.Reptilescaneasilyadapttoextremehabitatsandclimate.

D.Speciesextinctionresultsfromtoughenvironmentconditions.

30.Whyarefreshwaterturtlesatrisk?

A.Becauselocalpeoplehuntthemforfun.B.Becausetheirpartshavemedicalvalue.

C.Becausetheystruggletosurviveinthewild.D.Becausetheycanbecookingingredients.

31.Howcanweconservethesereptilesaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Toreducehabitatdestruction.B.Toincreasetheharvestofforesttrees.

C.Toassessthecurrentconditionsofreptiles.D.Tofurtherthestudyontheevolutionaryhistory.

D

Mostofusstillhavelotsofphotographssittingaroundfromthedayswhenweusedcameras,nottelephones,to

takepictures.Thereareprobablymanyphotosstockpiledinthecomerofourdrawers,someofwhichhavefadedout

withtheyears.Weoccasionallyhavealookatthesefilm-developedphotos.Theseimages,representingmemories

fromourpast,shouldbekeptforever.

Googlehascreatedatooltohelpbringtheseforgottenpicturesbacktolifeinveryhighquality.The

recently-launchedPhotoScanappworksthesameasanimagescanner.Butthissoftwareprogramusesthecameraon

yourphonetocaptureimagesasdigitalcopies.Itisaquickandeasywaytosaveoldphotoswithouthavingtospend

moneyonnewequipment.

ThePhotoScanappusesnewtechnologytoimprovethecapturingprocess.Thismakesitpossibletotakea

pictureofaphotowithacameraphone,withoutglare,acommonproblem.Afteropeningtheapp,theuserfirst

positionsthedesiredphotowithinthecamera'sframe.Whenthisisdone,foursmallcirclesappearindifferentplaces

overthephoto.Theuserthenmovesthephoneovereachofthecircles,whichchangecoloraftertheprocessis

complete.Andthat'sit!Theappfindstheedgesofthephoto,straightenstheimage,andputsitintherightposition

whileremovingglare.Fromthispoint,thepicturescaneasilybesavedtotheGooglePhotosapporsomewhereelse.

IfyoudohaveGooglePhotos,imagesareorganizedbyfaceorplaceandcaneasilybesearched.

ThereleaseofPhotoScancameatthesametimeassomechangestotheGooglePhotosapp.Onechangeisan

improvedauto-enhancetoolthatGooglesayscreateshigh-qualityeffectsinjustonestep.Anotherchangeletsusers

choosefrom12differentlookstoimproveoverallphotoquality.Thethirdprovideshigh-levelcontrolsforchanging

lightandcolors.

PhotoScanisavailablenowforbothAndroidandiOS.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^^stockpiled^^probablymean?

A.Storedaway.B.Sortedout.C.Thrownaway.D.Pickedout.

33.WhatcanweknowaboutPhotoScan?

A.Itshouldbeattachedtoanewdevice.B.Itcancopewiththeglareproblem.

C.Itcanenlargeoldfilm-developedphotos.D.Itcanhelpclassifyyourphotos.

34.WhatchangedoesGooglePhotosappmake?

A.Addingthefacialrecognitionfunction.B.Deletinghigh-levelcontrol.

C.Introducinganauto-enhancetool.D.Offering12photoqualities.

35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Newtechnologybettersourdailylife.

B.NewGoogleappbrightensyourphotos.

C.NewGoogleappbringsoldphotosbacktolife.

D.Newtechnologymakeseverymomentunforgettable.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)

Academicstudiesprovideproofthatbeinginshapecanboostyourearningpotential.36.Sowillbeingout

ofshapekeepyoufromgettingajob?Anotherstudyindicatesformid-levelandentryleveljobs,"thereisnoeffect

weightontheprobabilityofemploymentorsectorofoccupation."Butoverweightcanhurtyourchancesofclimbing

theladder.Ifbuildingabetterbodywillhelpyoubuildabettercareer,whatstepsshouldyoutakeforajob-boosting

physique（體格）?Herearethesuggestedsolutions:

Defineyourgoal

Justlikeidentifyingthatyouhavetoimprovecertainworkskills,youmustalsoidentifywhathealthskillsyou

needtoimprove.37,evenbuildingmusclemass,it,simportanttosetgoalsforimprovement.

Findacoach

Thebestcoachisonethatisatyourworkplacewithyou——someonewhofitsexerciseintotheirworkday.Ifyou

can'tfindsomeoneatworkwhocanleadbyexample,afriendisalsoagoodchoice.38

Schedulehealthyactivities

39Justasyouscheduletimeinyourdayformeetingortrainingthatwillboostyourskills.

40

Onceyoustarttogetinbettershape,chooseclothesthattastefullyshowoffyournewphysique.Fitpeople

naturallylookmoreconfident,butsuitableclothesthatfitwillstrengthenthatconfidentlook.

Soonyournextlunchbreak,grabaworkoutwiththesalesmanagerandthenjoinherforanchickenquesadilla.

Athinnerbodyandafatterwalletwillthankyou!

A.Dressthepart

B.Wearfancyclothes

C.Askyourfriendstojoinyou

D.Someonewhohelpsremindandguideyouishelpful

E.Whetherit*salteringyourdietorgettingmoreexercise

F.Youhavetomakeappointmentsforexerciseandeatright

G.Andanotherstudyfindsthatoverweightwomenearnlessthanslimones

第三部分：語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答

題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

WhenIwasinthe8thgradeinOhio,agirlnamedHeleninmyclasshadaterribleaccident.Asshewasrunning

tothebusinordernotto41it,sheslippedonsomeiceandfellunderthewheelsofthebus.She42the

accident,butwasparalyzed（癱瘓）fromthewaistdown.Iwenttoseeher,inmy13-year-oldmindthinkingshe

wouldn'tlive43fromthenon.Ifeltsorrythatshewouldlivealifeofnoquality

Overtheyears,Imovedanddidn'tthinkmuchaboutHelenafterthat.Threeyearsago,inFlorida,myoldestson

washitbyacarwhileridinghisbike,44aterriblebraininjury.WhileIwaslookingaftermyson,aladywho

saidshewasthehospital'ssocialworkercalled.Itwasa45tiringday.Iburstintotearsfornoreasonand_

46.

Ashorttimelater,abeautifulwoman,inawheelchair,47intomyson'sroomwithaboxoftissues.After

16years,Istill48Helen.Shesmiled,handedmethetissuesandhuggedme.ItoldherwhoIwasandafterwe

bothgotthroughthe49ofthat,shebegantotellmeabouther50sincewelastsaweachother.Shehad

married,hadchildrenandgottenherdegreesothatshecouldsmooththepathforthoseless51thanher.She

toldmethatiftherewasanythingshecouldgiveme,itwouldbe52.

Lookingatthiswonderful,53person,Ifeltsmall.ButIalsofeltthefirsthopeHelengavemesince

learningthatmysonwashurt.FromthispersonthatIthoughtwouldhaveno54oflifeandcouldn'thavelived

anormallife,Ilearnedthatwherethereislife,thereishope.Toourdelight,mysonrecoveredandwemovedback

north,butI55HelenadebtthatIcanneverrepay.

41.A.catchB.missC.delayD.stop

42.A.survivedB.controlledC.assessedD.ignored

43.A.freelyB.courageouslyC.confidentlyD.normally

44.A.exposingB.reducingC.causingD.worsening

45.A.rarelyB.slightlyC.partlyD.definitely

46.A.calmeddownB.wentawayC.hungupD.gotout

47.A.rolledB.walkedC.jumpedD.broke

48.A.noticedB.recognizedC.forgotD.recalled

49.A.tensionB.embarrassmentC.reliefD.shock

50.A.careerB.updateC.lifeD.misfortune

51.A.fortunateB.unluckyC.wealthyD.despaired

52.A.wonderB.insistenceC.faithD.hope

53.A.generousB.givingC.selfishD.mean

54.A.courageB.passionC.funD.quality

55.A.payoffB.oweC.checkoutD.admit

第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

DoyouknowthenicknameofAmerica?AlookatthehistoryoftheUnitedStatesindicatesthatatpresentthis

country56(call)Hameltingpot",inwhichvariousimmigrantsandethnicgroupshavelearnedtoworktogether

tobuild57uniquenation.SowhoaretherealAmericans?Theansweristhatanyandallofthemare!Andyou,

nomatter58youcomefrom,couldalsobecomeanAmericanifyouwant.Thenyouwouldbecomeanother

addition59America'swonderfullyrich"nationofimmigrants".

TheUnitedStatesis60(current)shiftingfrombeinganationofimmigrantsofmainlyEuropeanoriginsto

oneofimmigrantsfromotherpartsoftheworld.Theyhopetoescape61(economy)hardshipintheirnative

countriesaswellasthedesire62(seek)abettereducationandabetterlifeinAmerica.Althoughthereare

frequent63(conflict)betweentheculturestheyhavebroughtwiththemfromthe"oldcountry"andthosefound

inAmerican,mostimmigrantshavelearnttoadjust64andlovetheiradoptedland.

Overtime,Americanshavelearnedmuchfromthecustomsandideasoftheimmigrants.Inotherwords

immigrantshaveahugeimpactonAmericansociety,65(enrich)Americanlifegreatly.

第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

假如你是國際學(xué)校學(xué)生會主席李華，你校交換生將到GrotonSchool進(jìn)行交流。該中學(xué)學(xué)生會主席Peter寫信

請你推薦一名同學(xué)負(fù)責(zé)活動(dòng)接洽。要點(diǎn)如下：

1.被推薦人簡介；

2.推薦理由；

3.其它。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)8