中考英語必背單詞詞組01a/?/(an/?n/)art.一（個、件……）baby/?be?bi/n.嬰兒cabbage/?k?b?d?/n.卷心菜，洋白菜cause/k??z/n.原因，起因vt.促使，引起，使發(fā)生daughter/?d??t?r/n.女兒decide/d??sa?d/v.決定；下決心decision/d??s??n/n.決定；決心decidetodo...決定去做=makeadecisiontodothick/θ?k/adj.厚的thin/θ?n/adj.薄的；瘦的；稀的ugly/??ɡli/adj.丑陋的；難看的umbrella/?m?brel?/n.雨傘02ability/??b?l?ti/n.能力；才能havetheabilitytodo...有能力做=beabletodosth.能做某事寫作：替換candoafford/??f??rd/vt.負(fù)擔(dān)得起（……的費(fèi)用）；抽得出（時間）；提供affordtodo買得起；負(fù)擔(dān)得起做...dictionary/?d?k??neri/n.詞典，字典difference/?d?fr?ns/n.不同different/?d?fr?nt/adj.不同的，有差異的bedifferentfrom與...不同difficult/?d?f?k?lt/adj.難的；艱難的；不易相處的difficulty/?d?f?k?lti/n.困難，費(fèi)力havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做...有困難【拓展】同類用法還有：fun、trouble、problemheaven/?hevn/n.天，天空heavy/?hevi/adj.重的idea/a??di??/n.主意，意見，打算，想法if/?f/conj.如果，假使；是否，是不是03kick/k?k/v.&n.踢kid/k?d/n.小孩v.開玩笑kill/k?l/v.殺死，弄死lamb/l?m/n.羔羊lamp/l?mp/n.燈，油燈；光源land/l?nd/n.陸地；土地v.登岸（陸）；降落magic/?m?d??k/adj.有魔力的regard/r??ɡɑ?rd/v.把……看作regardAasB把A當(dāng)做Bshame/?e?m/n.遺憾的事；羞愧weekend/?wi?kend/n.周末04below/b??lo?/prep.在……下面belt/belt/n.（皮）帶chance/t??ns/n.機(jī)會，可能性change/t?e?nd?/v.改變，變化；更換；兌換doubt/da?t/n.&v.懷疑，疑惑withoutdoubt毫無疑問地Thereisnodoubtthat+從句毫無疑問elephant/?el?f?nt/n.象eleven/??levn/num.十一fetch/fet?/vt.（去）取（物）來,（去）帶（人）來fever/?fi?v?r/n.發(fā)燒；發(fā)熱future/?fju?t??r/n.將來vt.贏得；掙得inthefuture在未來infuture=fromnowon從現(xiàn)在開始05hair/her/n.頭發(fā)half/h?f/adj.&n.半，一半，半個illness/??ln?s/n.疾病imagine/??m?d??n/vt.想像，設(shè)想imaginedoing...想象做January/?d??njueri/n.一月Japan/d??'p?n/n.日本kilo/?ki?lo?/n.千克；千米kilogram/?k?l?ɡr?m/n.千克mouse/ma?s/(復(fù)mice)n.鼠，耗子；（計算機(jī)）鼠標(biāo)mouth/ma?θ,ma?e/n.嘴，口nervous/?n??rv?s/adj.緊張不安的benervousabout...對感到不安never/?nev?r/adv.決不，從來沒有06against/??ɡenst/prep.對著，反對anything/?eniθ??/pron.什么事（物）；任何事（物）butterfly/?b?t?rfla?/n.蝴蝶buy/ba?/(bought,bought)vt.買buysbsth=buysthforsb為某人買某物chalk/t?ɑ?k/n.粉筆cheap/t?i?p/adj.便宜的，賤divide/d??va?d/vt.分，劃分o...把...分成...（把蛋糕分為3份）separate...from..把...與...分開（把同學(xué)們分為3組）dumpling/?d?mpl??/n.餃子eighth/e?tθ/num.第八eighty/?e?ti/num.八十07factory/?f?ktri/n.工廠fail/fe?l/v.失?。徊患案?；衰退failtodo未能做...；沒能做=can’tgarden/?ɡɑ?rdn/n.花園，果園，菜園gate/ɡe?t/n.大門handsome/?h?ns?m/adj.英俊的handwriting/?h?ndra?t??/n.書法impossible/?m?pɑ?s?bl/adj.不可能的improve/?m?pru?v/vt.改進(jìn)，更新joke/d?o?k/n.笑話playajokeonsb.開某人玩笑，戲弄某人keyboard/?ki?b??rd/n.鍵盤08lend/lend/(lent,lent)vt.借（出）,把……借給lend...tosb借出...給sb.borrow...fromsb向sb借入...lesson/?lesn/n.課；功課；教訓(xùn)machine/m???i?n/n.機(jī)器mad/m?d/adj.發(fā)瘋的；生氣的new/nu?/adj.新的；新鮮的news/nu?z/n.新聞，消息offer/???f?r/n.&vt.提供；建議office/?ɑ?f?s/n.辦公室ready/?redi/adj.準(zhǔn)備好的bereadytodo準(zhǔn)備做...rose/ro?z/n.玫瑰花09overcoat/?o?v?rko?t/n.大衣own/o?n/adj.自己的v.擁有，所有onone’sown=byoneself獨(dú)自地ofone’sown某人自己的palace/?p?l?s/n.宮，宮殿pale/pe?l/adj.蒼白的，灰白的regret/r??ɡret/n.&vt.可惜，遺憾；痛惜；哀悼regretdoing表示后悔或遺憾做過某事（為已經(jīng)做過的的事情感到遺憾）regrettodo表示很遺憾地做某事(事情還沒有做)relation/r??le??n/n.關(guān)系；親屬save/se?v/vt.救，挽救，節(jié)省say/se?/(said,said)vt.說，講tale/te?l/n.故事,傳說talk/t??k/n.&v.談話，講話，演講；交談talkwith/to...和某人交談talkabout...談?wù)撽P(guān)于...10ten/ten/num.十tenth/tenθ/num第十voice/v??s/n.說話聲;語態(tài)volleyball/?vɑ?lib??l/n.排球way/we?/n.路，路線；方式，手段the~todo做某事的方法we/wi;wi?/pron.我們weak/wi?k/adj.差的，弱的，淡的beweakin...在某方面薄弱year/j?r/n.年yellow/?jelo?/adj.黃色的zero/?z?ro?/n.&num.零；零度；零點(diǎn)zoo/zu?/n.動物園11able/?e?bl/adj.能夠；有能力的about/??ba?t/adv.大約；到處；四處prep.關(guān)于；在各處；四處beabouttodosth.即將去做...bed/bed/n.床gotobed上床睡覺bedroom/?bedru?m/n.寢室，臥室coat/ko?t/n.外套；涂層；表皮；皮毛vt.給……穿外套；涂上coffee/?k??fi/n.咖啡dialogue/?da??l??ɡ/(美dialog)n.對話diary/?da??ri/n.日記；日記簿keepadiary寫日記example/?ɡ?z?mpl/n.例子；榜樣forexampleexcellent/?eks?l?nt/adj.極好的，優(yōu)秀的12fill/f?l/vt.填空，裝滿fillwith=befullof填滿，充滿film/f?lm/n.電影；影片；膠卷vt.拍攝，把……拍成電影glass/ɡl?s/n.玻璃杯；玻璃；(復(fù))眼鏡glove/ɡl?v/n.手套habit/?h?b?t/n.習(xí)慣，習(xí)性formthehabitof...養(yǎng)成...的習(xí)慣hall/h??l/n.大廳，會堂，禮堂；過道ham/h?m/n.火腿I/a?/pron.我jacket/?d??k?t/n.短上衣，夾克衫Japanese/?d??p??ni?z/adj.日本的，日本人的，日語的n.日本人，日語13kitchen/?k?t??n/n.廚房kite/ka?t/n.風(fēng)箏knee/ni?/n.膝蓋lock/lɑ?k/n.鎖vt.鎖，鎖上London/?l?nd?n/n.倫敦lonely/?lo?nli/adj.孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的miss/m?s/vt.失去，錯過，缺mistake/m??ste?k/(mistook,mistaken)n.錯誤vt.弄錯makemistakes犯錯誤newspaper/?nu?zpe?p?r/n.報紙next/nekst/adj.緊挨著的，隔壁的；下一次adv.下一步n.下一個人(東西)nextto緊挨著...14ofprep.(表示所屬,數(shù)量,其中)……的hundreds/thousands/millionsof成千上萬lotsof/alotof許多plentyof許多anumberof大量thenumberof...的數(shù)量apairof一雙asetof一套acoupleof兩個，幾個;insteadof而不是；取代aheadof在...前面in(the)frontof在...前面thinkof想到；考慮bemadeof由...組成getoutof從...出去runoutof從...跑出去getinthewayof擋住...的路firstofall首先allofasudden突然ofcourse當(dāng)然atthebeginning/endof在..的開始/結(jié)尾15pair/per/n.一雙，一對apairof...一雙...pancake/?p?nke?k/n.薄煎餅panda/?p?nd?/n.熊貓rapid/?r?p?d/adj.快的，迅速的rat/r?t/n.老鼠rather/