2023-2024學年江蘇省洪澤區(qū)金湖縣七下英語期末達標測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Momisn’tathomethisafternoon.DadandIhaveto_____1_____byourselves.First,we_____2_____toshop.There’s_____3_____smallsupermarketacrossfrommyhome.Momoftengoestheretobuythings,_____4_____DadandIalsogothere.Atthesupermarketwegotothemeatarea（區(qū)）tobuysome_____5_____andchicken.Thenwegotothe_____6_____areatobuysomepotatoes.Dadalsobuysdumplings.Theyarehisfavoritefood.Dadasks,“Helen,_____7_____wouldyouliketoeat?”I_____8_____“I’dliketoeatsomefish.”ThenDadbuyssomefor_____9_____.Afterwepayforourthings,weleavethe_____10_____.Wegohometomakedinner.1.A.sleep B.study C.cook D.read2.A.wish B.need C.remember D.learn3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.but B.because C.if D.so5.A.milk B.beef C.candies D.apples6.A.fruit B.meat C.vegetable D.drink7.A.who B.what C.why D.where8.A.speak B.talk C.tell D.say9.A.me B.her C.him D.you10.A.hotel B.restaurant C.shop D.supermarket二、短文填空（10分）2、下面材料A—F分別是六個旅游城市的介紹。請根據Auddrey,Bill,Robert,Julie,Emil的需求選擇最適合他們暑假旅游的城市。___1___.Audreyislookingforacitytotrydifferentwatersports.___2___.Billwantstoenjoyfarminglifewithhissoninsummerholiday.___3___.Robertwouldliketoseesomewatersidebuildingsandclassicalgardens.___4___.Julieprefersacoolplacetostayawayfromthehotweatherinsummer.___5___.Emil,amusicteacher,hopestolearnaboutthehistoryofpiano.A.Xiamen（Fujian）Gulangyuislandispopularwithvisitors.Itisfamousforitsnaturalbeautyandinterestingmuseumslikethepianomuseum.B.Sanya（Hainan）ThebeautifulbeachesandtheniceweathermakeSanyaafavoriteplacefortravellers.Hereyoucanalsotrysailingandsomeotherexcitingwatersports.C.Qingyuan（Guangdong）ThefarmsinQingyuanarewonderfulforvisitorstobeclosetothenatureandenjoythefreshair.Peoplecanalsoworkwithfarmersandknowaboutfarming.D.Zibo（Shandong）Ziboisashoppingandsightseeingareawitholdbuildings.Peoplelikeitforitsbeingagoodplacetoshopandeatinan“oldChina”setting.E.Suzhou（Jiangsu）Suzhouisbestknownforitswatersidebuildings,traditionaloperasaswellasclassicalgardens（古典園林）withtrees,ponds,rocksandstonebridges.F.Chengde（Hebei）SummerisapopularseasontovisitChengdeMountainResort.Heretravellerscanescape（避開）fromthehotweather.Thetemperature（溫度）inthegardenisabout4°Clowerthantheoutsidetemperature.3、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞。Lastweekendwas____1____(interest)andscary.Myparents____2____(take)mysisterandmetogo____3____(camp)inasmallvillageinthecountryside.Firstday,wetookalongbusridetoalake.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafire____4____(keep)uswarmandcookfoodon.Thenextday,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnake____5____(sleep)nearthefire.IwassoscaredthatI____6____(notmove).Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.This____7____(wake)thesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakes____8____(nothave)earsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Hetoldmeitwasimportant____9____(notgo)nearasnake.Thiswasavery_____10_____(use)lessonforme.4、Shetellsmethatshe________（從不）goestothecinema.5、下面的材料A—F是六本關于水的書籍的介紹，請根據五位學生的需求，幫助選出他們最感興趣的書。___1___Mona:Iwanttobuyabookformy11-year-oldcousinandsheisveryinterestedinwater.___2___Kevin:EverynightIhavetoreadabooktomy3-year-oldsister.TodayIwanttoteachherhowpeopleusewatereveryday.___3___Jill:Whatisthewatercycle?Ineedabooktoknowmoreaboutit.___4___Mike:WelearnedabouttheimportanceofwaterandIwanttoknowsomegoodwaystosavewater.___5___Peter:MyscienceteachertoldustodosomeeasyexperimentsaboutwaterandIneedabooktalkingaboutit.A.WeNeedWaterbyCharlesGhingnaPerfectforyoungerchildren,thisbooktalksaboutallthedifferentwaysweusewaterinoureverydaylife.It’sasimplebookwithinterestingandcolourfulpictures.Ages2-4Pages24B.WaterDancebyThomasLockerWherecanwefindrain?Thisbookpoeticallytalksaboutalltheplaceswecanfindtherain.Itliveseverywhereandweexperienceitinmanydifferentways.Thisbookcanbeenjoyedbychildrenofallages.Ages4-7Pages2C.Water!Water!Water!byNancyElizabethWallaceThisisacutestoryofWalterandhisadventurecreatingabookaboutwater.Itincludessomesimpleandfunexperimentskidscantrythemselves.Ithelpschildrenunderstandscienceinaninterestingway.Ages6-8Pages40D.WhyShouldISaveWater?byJenGreenThisisagreatbookforyoungchildrentolearnhowtosavewaterthroughtheeyesofalittleboyandhisneighborhoodfriend.Theytalkaboutwhytheyneedtobecarefulabouthowmuchwatertheyuseandallthewayskidscansavewater.Ages4-7Pages2E.EthanTheRaindropbySeanPatrickGuideraEthanisalittleraindroplivingintheskywithhisfamily.Hebecomesnervouswhenhelearnshewillbefallingtotheground,butheenjoystheexcitementofthejourneythroughthewatercycle.Thisisafunstory.Ages7-9Pages26F.TheDropinMyDrinkbyMeredithHooperThisbookdiscussesallthewayswaterispresentinourlivesandhasbeenapartoftheworldformillionsofyears.ThebookisabitlongsoIthinkit’sbestforolderpreschoolchildrenandabove.Itmightbedifficultforyoungerchildren.Ages8-12Pages36三、閱讀理解（40分）6、ThursdayNov3,2022IwashappytodaybecauseIworkshortdaysonThursdays.Myclerk（店員）openedthedoorat9a.m.Shealsomadeeveryoneacupofteaorcoffee.Togetherwefedtheanimals.Around10a.m.,petownersstartedtoarrivewiththeirsickpets.Myassistant（助手）examined（檢查）them.Iwasbusydoingthepaperwork.Iusedabouttwohourstohavelunchandfinishedallmypaperwork.At2p.m.,Istartedtoseenewsickanimals.At5p.m.,threestudentsfromanearbyschoolcametohelpout.Theyareverykindandwarm-hearted.From5p.m.to7p.m.,Istillsawsickanimals.Then,at7p.m.,weclosedourdoorsandtheclean-upbegan!Wecleanedtheclinic（診所）,fedandcleanedtheanimals.Ofcourse,wealsostroked（輕撫）themandgavethemhugs（擁抱）!Then,weturnedoffthelights（燈）andwenthome.1.WhywasthewriterhappythisThursday?A.Forworkingashortday. B.Forhavinganewclerk. C.Forworkingwithpets.2.Whendidsickpetsstarttocometothecliniconthisday?A.Atabout10:00a.m. B.At2:00p.m. C.From5:00p.m.to7:00p.m.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter?A.Heorsheisstillastudentatanearbyschool.B.Heorshefedtheanimalsthreetimesonthatday.C.Heorshedidn’texaminenewsickanimalsinthemorning.4.Whofedtheanimalsintheclinicthismorning?A.Theassistantandthepetowners. B.Thewriterandtheclerk. C.Thestudentsandthewriter.5.Whatisthelastparagraphabout?A.Whytheyclosedat7p.m.B.Howtheycleaneduptheclinic.C.Whattheydidbeforeleavingtheclinic.四、補全對話（10分）7、請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Peter:Hello,Cindy.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Cindy:Hi,Peter._____1_____Peter:Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation._____2_____Cindy:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.Peter:_____3_____Cindy:Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too.Peter:_____4_____Cindy:Themuseumswereinteresting.Buttheshopswerecrowded.Peter:______5______Cindy:Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.A.Whodidyougowith?B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Werethepeopletherefriendly?D.Howwerethepeoplethere?E.IwenttoTokyo.F.Howwerethemuseumsandtheshops?五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空自處填入一個適當的詞，或填人括號中所給單詞的正確形式。JosephisateacherinNewYork.Hegiveslessonsto___1___(he)studentsaboutAmericanhistory.Buthewasborn___2___Kenya,anAfricancountrywherethechildrenleadaverydifferentlife.Forexample,aten-year-oldboymayspend___3___(much)timeintakingcareofcowsthanstudyingatschool.Thechildrenalsolearnmany___4___(skill)likehowtoliveinthewild.Unlikemanyotherchildren,Josephwenttoschool.And___5___(lucky),whenhewas15,hecame___6___(study)inAmericaandthenbecameateacher.Josephhaswritten___7___bookcalledFacingtheLion.Inthebook,hetalksabouthischildhood.Hethinks___8___isveryimportantforAmericanchildrentolearnabouttheculturaldifferencesbetweentheircountry___9___theothers.Healsothinkschildrenshouldlearntobestrongandfullofhope.NowJoseph____10____(do)aproject,hopingthatitwillhelpchildrenfacetheirown“l(fā)ions”.六、閱讀表達（10分）9、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）那個小女孩再也不害怕動物了。___________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.C7.B8.D9.A10.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者與爸爸的一次購物經歷。由于媽媽不在家，必須與爸爸一起到離家不遠的超市去買菜做飯?！?題詳解】句意：爸爸和我必須自己做飯。sleep睡覺；study學；cook做飯；read閱讀，從下文中購置的物品牛肉和雞肉、土豆可知，是自己做飯。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：首先，我們需要購物。wish希望；need需要；remember想起；learn學習。因為做飯沒有原料，需要購物。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我家對面有一家小超市。a一個，表泛指，放在輔音音素開頭的詞之前；an一個，表泛指，放在元音音素開頭的詞之前；the定冠詞，表特指；/零冠詞。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，small以輔音音素開頭，前面應該用不定冠詞a。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：因此我和爸爸也去那里。but但；because因為；if如果；so因此。前后句表示因果關系，前因后果。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在超市里我們去賣肉專區(qū)買些牛肉和雞肉。milk牛奶；beef牛肉；candies糖果；apples蘋果。只有beef屬于肉類。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后我們去賣蔬菜專區(qū)買土豆。fruit水果；meat肉；vegetable蔬菜；drink飲料。土豆屬于蔬菜類。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：海倫，你想吃點什么?who誰；what什么；why為什么；where哪兒。根據答語“I’dliketoeatsomefish”可知，問句是詢問想要吃些什么。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我說：“我想吃些魚?！眘peak說，講，一般指講某種語言，用作不及物動詞時，常與to連用；talk交談，不及物動詞，常與介詞連用，構成talkto/with/about短語；tell告訴，后面常接雙賓語；say說，注重說話的內容。直接引語“I’dliketoeatsomefish.”是指說話的內容。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：然后爸爸給我買了一些。me我；her她；him他；you你。文章以第一人稱來描述，前文提到作者想吃魚，故爸爸給我買魚。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：我們付錢買東西后離開了超市。hotel旅館；restaurant飯店；shop商店；supermarket超市。因為前文提到去超市購物，然后買東西后離開超市。故選D。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.B2.C3.E4.F5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了六個景點，包括它們的特色等，并介紹了五個人的喜好。并根據喜好給他們匹配適合的城市旅行。【1題詳解】根據“Audreyislookingforacitytotrydifferentwatersports”可知Audrey正在尋找一個城市來嘗試不同的水上運動，選項B“三亞（海南）美麗的海灘和宜人的天氣使三亞成為旅行者最喜歡的地方。在這里，你還可以嘗試帆船和其他一些令人興奮的水上運動”符合。故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Billwantstoenjoyfarminglifewithhissoninsummerholiday”可知Bill想在暑假和兒子一起享受務農生活，選項C“清遠（廣東）清遠的農場非常適合游客親近自然，享受新鮮空氣。人們還可以與農民一起工作，了解農業(yè)”符合。故選C?！?題詳解】根據“Robertwouldliketoseesomewatersidebuildingsandclassicalgardens”可知Robert想看一些水邊建筑和古典花園，選項E“蘇州（江蘇）蘇州最出名的是它的水鄉(xiāng)建筑，傳統(tǒng)的戲曲，以及古典的花園，有樹，池塘，石頭和石橋”符合。故選E?！?題詳解】根據“Julieprefersacoolplacetostayawayfromthehotweatherinsummer.”可知Julie喜歡涼爽的地方以避開夏天的炎熱天氣，選項F“承德（河北）夏天是游覽承德避暑山莊的熱門季節(jié)。在這里，旅行者可以躲避炎熱的天氣?；▓@里的溫度比室外溫度低4°C左右”符合。故選F?！?題詳解】根據“Emil,amusicteacher,hopestolearnaboutthehistoryofpiano”可知Emil，一位音樂老師，希望了解鋼琴的歷史，選項A“廈門（福建）鼓浪嶼很受游客歡迎。它以其自然美景和鋼琴博物館等有趣的博物館而聞名”符合。故選A。3、1.interesting2.took3.camping4.tokeep5.sleeping6.couldn’tmove7.woke8.don’thave9.nottogo10.useful【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述作者上周末和家人野營時，遇到了蛇，非常害怕，但在爸爸的幫助下，蛇走了，同時作者上了一課：不要靠近蛇，蛇沒有耳朵，但是可以感受到移動的東西?！?題詳解】句意：上周末既有趣又可怕。and前后并列詞性一致，scary是形容詞，空格處應填入形容詞。interest名詞“趣味”，形容詞是interesting“有趣的”。故填interetsing?！?題詳解】句意：我父母帶著我妹妹和我去鄉(xiāng)下一個小鄉(xiāng)村野營。時間為lastweekend，因此用一般過去時，take過去式為took。故填took?！?題詳解】句意：我父母帶著我妹妹和我去鄉(xiāng)下一個小鄉(xiāng)村野營。gocamping“去野營”，固定短語。故填camping?！?題詳解】句意：在那里我們搭建帳篷，并且生火用來取暖和做飯。根據“keepuswarmandcookfoodon”可知，這是空格前生火的目的，動詞不定式表目的。故填tokeep?！?題詳解】句意：當我向帳篷外面看去，我們看見一條大蛇正在火邊睡覺。seesb.doingsth.“看見某人正在做某事”，故填sleeping?！?題詳解】句意：我是如此害怕以至于我不能動彈。so...that...表示“如此……以至于”，根據“Iwassoscared”可知，作者此時嚇得不敢動，情態(tài)動詞can的否定形式can’t“不能，不會”符合語境。野營這段經歷是上周末的事情，因此can’t要變過去式couldn’t，其后跟動詞原形。故填couldn’tmove?！?題詳解】句意：這樣喚醒了蛇，它爬到湖邊的森林里去了。and表并列，前后時態(tài)一致，都用一般過去時。wake過去式是woke。故填woke?！?題詳解】句意：后來爸爸告訴我，蛇沒有耳朵，但是可以感覺到東西移動?！吧邲]有耳朵”這是客觀事實，因此用一般現在時。行為動詞have變否定，且主語是復數snakes，要用助動詞do。故填don’thave?！?題詳解】句意：他告訴我重要的是不要靠近蛇?？疾榫湫蜑椤癐twas+形容詞+todosth.”，It作形式主語，todo作真正主語。動詞不定式的否定形式為nottodo。故填nottogo?！?0題詳解】句意：這對我來說是非常有用的一課?？崭裉帒钊胄稳菰~修飾名詞lesson，use形容詞為useful“有用的”，故填useful。4、never【解析】【詳解】句意：她告訴我她從來不去看電影。never“從不”，頻度副詞，故填never。5、1.F2.A3.E4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文是六本關于水的書籍的介紹，請根據五位學生的需求，幫助選出他們最感興趣的書?！?題詳解】根據“Iwanttobuyabookformy11-year-oldcousinandsheisveryinterestedinwater.”可知，說的是給11歲的表妹買關于水的書，選項F“這本書討論了水在我們生活中的所有方式，水已經成為世界的一部分數百萬年了。這本書有點長，所以我認為它最適合年齡較大的學齡前兒童和以上兒童。這對年齡較小的兒童來說可能很難。8-12歲36頁”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據“EverynightIhavetoreadabooktomy3-year-oldsister.TodayIwanttoteachherhowpeopleusewatereveryday.”可知，說的是教3歲的妹妹人們如何每天用水，選項A“這本書非常適合年幼的孩子，講述了我們在日常生活中使用水的所有不同方式。這是一本簡單的書，有有趣而豐富多彩的圖片。2-4歲24頁”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據“Whatisthewatercycle?Ineedabooktoknowmoreaboutit.”可知，說的是需要進一步了解水循環(huán)，選項E“伊森是一個和家人一起生活在天空中的小雨滴。當他得知自己將要摔倒在地時，他變得很緊張，但他享受著穿越水循環(huán)的興奮之旅。這是一個有趣的故事。7-9歲26頁”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據“WelearnedabouttheimportanceofwaterandIwanttoknowsomegoodwaystosavewater.”可知，說的是想知道一些節(jié)約用水的好方法，選項D“這是一本很好的書，讓年幼的孩子們通過一個小男孩和他的鄰居朋友的眼睛來學習如何節(jié)約用水。他們談論了為什么他們需要小心用水量，以及孩子們可以節(jié)約用水的所有方法。4-7歲2頁”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據“MyscienceteachertoldustodosomeeasyexperimentsaboutwaterandIneedabooktalkingaboutit.”可知，說的是需要一本關于水的簡單實驗的書，選項C“這是一個可愛的故事，沃爾特和他的冒險創(chuàng)作了一本關于水的書。其中包括一些簡單有趣的實驗，孩子們可以自己嘗試。它幫助孩子們以一種有趣的方式理解科學。6-8歲40頁”符合語境。故選C。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.A2.A3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文為一篇日記，講述了作者在診所一整天的工作?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“IwashappytodaybecauseIworkshortdaysonThursdays.”可知，作者因為星期四的工作時間很短而開心。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Around10a.m.,petownersstartedtoarrivewiththeirsickpets.”可知，生病的寵物在上午10點左右就到了診所。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Myclerk（店員）openedthedoorat9a.m.Shealsomadeeveryoneacupofteaorcoffee.Togetherwefedtheanimals.Around10a.m.,petownersstartedtoarrivewiththeirsickpets.Myassistant（助手）examined（檢查）them.Iwasbusydoingthepaperwork.”可知，作者到了店里之后喂養(yǎng)了動物，其助手檢查送來診所的生病的寵物，作者自己則忙于論文的工作，由此可知，作者上午沒有檢查新送來的生病的動物。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Myclerk（店員）openedthedoorat9a.m.Shealsomadeeveryoneacupofteaorcoffee.Togetherwefedtheanimals.”可知，是作者和店員一起喂養(yǎng)動物。故選B?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據“Then,at7p.m.,weclosedourdoorsandtheclean-upbegan!”可知最后一段講述了作者在離開診所前所做的工作。故選C。四、補全對話（10分）7、1.E2.A3.B4.F5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要是Cindy向Peter介紹自己的東京之旅?！?題詳解】根據“Wheredidyougoonvacation”以及“Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation”可知，此處告知對方自己去東京度假了，E選項“我去了東京”符合，故選E?！?題詳解】根據“Iwenttherewithmyfamily.”可知，此處詢問跟誰一起去的，A選項“你跟誰一起去的”符合，故選A?！?題詳解】根據“Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too”可知，此處詢問去那做了些什么，B選項“你在那里做了什么”符合，故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Themuseumswereinteresting.”可知，詢問對博物館的評價，F選項“博物館和商店怎么樣”符合，故選F?！?題詳解】根據“Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.”可知，此處是一個一般疑問句，且詢問那邊的人是否友好，C選項“那的人友好嗎”符合，故選C。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.his2.in3.more4.skills5.luckily6.tostudy7.a8.it9.and10.isdoing【解析】【分析】短文介紹了一位叫約瑟夫的老師。他出生在非洲的肯尼亞，15歲的時候，他來到美國學習，后來成為一名教師，給學生們講授美國歷史。他認為了解美國和其他國家的文化差異對美國孩子來說是非常重要?，F在正在做一個希望工程?！?題詳解】句意：他給學生們講授美國歷史。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞students，故答案為his?！?題詳解】句意：但他出生在非洲的肯尼亞。Kenya是非洲的一個國家，在某個國家要用介詞in，故答案為in?！?題詳解】句