英語必修①·人教版新課標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)Unit5

NelsonMandela—amodernheroWriting

一、文體感知1．文體特點人物簡介主要是簡單介紹某人的生平，從外貌到性格，從事跡到品質(zhì)來進行描述。寫作過程中要理清人物的根本信息，重要事跡、對社會的奉獻或影響，以及作者對人物的評價。要明確文章結(jié)構(gòu)：開頭局部陳述人物出生的時間、地點和家庭背景；第二局部列舉生平主要經(jīng)歷、事跡或成就；第三局部描述人們的評價或表達自己的感受。人物簡介2．亮點句式(1)She/Heissuchalearned/strong-willedpersonthatwealladmireher/himverymuch.(2)She/HestudiedatalocalhighschoolandgraduatedfromBeijingUniversity.(3)She/Hesetagoodexampletous.(4)She/Hedevotedallher/hislifetothework.(5)She/Hewashighlythoughtofbymanypeople.3．寫作模板Bornin______(地點)in______(時間)，______(人名)isawell-knownscientist．______(人名)studiedatalocalhighschoolandgraduatedfrom______(大學(xué))．______devotedallher/hislifeto____

．______madegreatcontributionstothewholeworld/country．______ishighlythoughtofby______.4．她因為發(fā)現(xiàn)青蒿素而知名，青蒿素用于治療瘧疾，拯救了數(shù)百萬人的性命。5．2021年屠呦呦獲得拉斯克獎，是世界上最受推崇的科學(xué)獎之一。2021年，她獲得了諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎。她成為了首個獲科學(xué)家類諾貝爾獎的中國科學(xué)家。參考詞匯：青蒿素artemisinin；瘧疾malaria；拉克斯獎theLaskerAward；諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎theNobelPrizeinMedicine注意：1.詞數(shù)：100個左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。體裁記敘文話題人物簡介時態(tài)一般過去時人稱第三人稱結(jié)構(gòu)首段：總述中段：具體介紹屠呦呦的經(jīng)歷及成就1．完成句子 (1)1951年她被北京大學(xué)錄取，1955年以優(yōu)異的成績畢業(yè)于北京醫(yī)學(xué)院。She___________________BeijingUniversityin1951and________________BeijingMedicalCollegein1955withexcellentresults.(2)畢業(yè)后她一直致力于中醫(yī)的研究。Aftergraduation,she____________________________theresearchofChinesemedicine.wasadmittedinto

graduatedfrom

devotedallherlifeto

(3)她因為發(fā)現(xiàn)青蒿素而知名，青蒿素用于治療瘧疾。青蒿素拯救了數(shù)百萬人的性命。She____________________discoveringartemisinin,________totreatmalaria.Artemisinin_________millionsofpeople’slives.(4)2021年屠呦呦獲得拉斯克獎。它是世界上最受推崇的科學(xué)獎之一。ShegottheLaskerAwardin2021．Itisoneofthemost_____________scienceprizesintheworld.iswellknownfor

used

saved

respected

2．句式升級。(5)用定語從句合并(3)的兩個句子。Sheiswellknownfordiscoveringartemisinin,usedtotreatmalaria,__________________________________________.(6)用定語從句合并(4)的兩個句子。ShegottheLaskerAwardin2021，________________________respectedscienceprizesintheworld.whichsavedmillionsofpeople'slives

whichisoneofthemost

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TuYouyouisafamousChinesemedicalscientist．In2021shewontheNobelPrizeinMedicine,becomingthefirstChinesescientisttowinaNobelPrizeinscience.

TuYouyouwasborninNingboin1930．Whenshewasachild,shetookaninterestinChinesemedicine．ShewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversityin1951andgraduatedfromBeijingMedicalCollegein1955withexcellentresults．Aftergraduation,shedevotedallherlifetotheresearchofChinesemedicineandanumberofherachievementswerehighlythoughtofbymanypeople．Sheiswellknownfordiscoveringartemisinin,usedtotreatmalaria,whichsavedmillionsofpeople'slives．ShegottheLaskerAwardin2021,whichisoneofthemostrespectedscienceprizesintheworld．寫一篇題為PaulRobeson的短文，詞數(shù)100左右。提示：1．PaulRobeson出生于美國一個貧苦的黑人家庭，12歲開始做工，先在農(nóng)場干活，后在工廠做工。2．PaulRobeson喜愛音樂，每天得做重活，但只要有時間就練習(xí)唱歌。他有一副好嗓子，不久他成為一名著名的歌唱家，為自己的民族歌唱，為自由歌唱。3．全世界都知道他的名字，深受青年人的喜愛。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：PaulRobesonPaulRobesonwasborninapoorblackfamilyintheUnitedStates．Hebegantoworkattheageoftwelve．Hefirstworkedonafarm,theninafactory.PaulRobesonwasveryfondofmusic．Althoughhehadtodoheavywor