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重慶市秀山縣2024年八下英語期末學業(yè)質量監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Ididn’tansweryourcallbecauseI________footballwithmyfriends.A.play B.played C.amplaying D.wasplaying2、Theyellowblouseis________thantheblueone.IthinkIwilltaketheblueone.A.themostexpensive B.muchmoreexpensive C.quiteexpensive3、Blackerbyismypenpal________Thailand.A.from B.to C.at D.for4、MybestfriendJamesisa(n)________boy.Youcanbelievehim.A.unusual B.wild C.unbelievable D.truthful5、—Bobwillnotcometothemeetingtoday.—Buthe________mehewouldcome.A.tells B.told C.hastold6、Icouldn’tfindmyaunt’shousebecauseshegavemeawrong________.A.address B.answer C.name7、It’s________formanyorganizationstodotheirworkone-to-onewithoutvolunteers.A.helpful B.impossible C.careful D.necessary8、WhenPetercalleduphismother,she________inthekitchen.A.iscooking B.willcook C.hascooked D.wascooking9、Thesummervacationiscoming.Don’tswiminthelake,________whenyouarealone.A.probably B.possibly C.especially D.exactly10、Sallyheardthedoorbellring________shewascooking.A.after B.since C.while D.before二、補全對話(10分)11、根據對話內容,在每個標有題號的空白處填入一個適當的句子,使對話完整,合乎情景。Helen:Icalledyouateightyesterdayevening.Butyoudidn’tanswer.____1____?Frank:Iwasreadingabook.Helen:What’sthebookabout?Frank:It’saboutlotsoffamousmuseums.Helen:____2____?Frank:TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.Helen:Thatmustbeamazing.TherearealsomanyinterestingmuseumsinLinyi,suchastheScienceandTechnologyMuseum,HanTombBambooSlipsMuseum(漢墓竹簡博物館)andTianyuNaturalMuseum.IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi.____3____?Frank:No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.Helen:Doyouwanttogotheretohavealook?Frank:Yes,I’dloveto.Helen:I’dliketogothere,too.____4____.Frank:Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.Helen:OK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Frank:Let’smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgate.Helen:Wonderful.Seeyouthen.Frank:Seeyou.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。longtimeago,therewasanoldman.Hehad___1___(second)sons,QingShanandHongShan.TheoldmangaveEastMountaintoQingShanandWestMountaintoHongShan.There___2___(be)manytreesinWestMountain.HongShanworkedhardalldaytocutdowntrees___3___firewood.Fiveyearslater,therewerenotmanytreesinthemountain,sohestartedtoplantcrops.___4___(unlucky),aheavyrainwashedawayallthecrops.Hehadnothingtoeatandhadtogoto___5___(he)brotherinEastMountain.TherewereonlyafewtreesinEastMountainatfirst,___6___QingShanhadaplan.Hefirstcutdownthetreesofpoorqualityandthenplantedsometrees.Heplantedcropsand___7___(feed)cowsandhorses,too.Fiveyearslater,thereweremanytrees,crops,cows,sheepandhorsesin___8___mountain.Theheavyrain___9___(can)notwashawaythecropsbecauseofthetreesinthemountain.LaterpeoplepraisedQingShan,saying,“Aslongasthegreen___10___(mountain)arethere,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutfirewood.”四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。five-year-oldboynamed“LittleStone”becameastaronline.Why?Well,hereallylooked____1____the“Buddha(佛)”!LittleStonewasborninthenorthofChina.Hehadavery____2____childhood.Hegotaseriousillnessatanearlyage.Tosavehim,hisparentsspentalltheirmoneyandevensoldtheir____3____.Sotheyhadtorent(租)asmallapartment.What’sworse,themedicinehewastakingmadehim____4____thanotherkidsofhisage.However,justbecauseofthis,helookedlikeasittingBuddha.Becauseofhisterrible____5____,LittleStonecouldn’tgotoschool.He____6____playedwithtoyshimselfathome.Hewasunhappyandhardlyeverspokeor____7____.Thenonedayhisparentspostedsomeshortvideosofhimeatingdinner.Thatmadehim____8____ontheInternetquickly.Knowingthatsomepeoplelikedhim,LittleStonefeltwarmandhemadehis____9____tostartlivestreaming(直播).Itwasalso_____10_____hewantedtohelphisparents.LittleStoneneededmuchmoneyeachmonthtobuymedicine.Thatmadehisparents_____11_____trouble.“IfIcanmakemoneybylivestreaming,myparentswon’tbeso_____12_____.”hesaid.Afterhestartedlivestreaminghowhewasliving,_____13_____becamebetterandbetter.LittleStonecouldhelphimselfbymakingmoney_____14_____livestreaming.Whatcanwelearnfromhim?Nomatterhowdifficultyourlifeis,never_____15_____andthereisalwayshope.1.A.at B.for C.like D.after2.A.careless B.wonderful C.unlucky D.happy3.A.car B.computer C.video D.house4.A.sadder B.taller C.heavier D.funnier5.A.advice B.education C.resolution D.situation6.A.always B.ever C.hardly D.sometimes7.A.ate B.listened C.breathed D.laughed8.A.popular B.upset C.traditional D.understanding9.A.prediction B.mistake C.decision D.lesson10.A.before B.because C.unless D.and11.A.writedown B.getinto C.turnon D.goout12.A.tired B.bored C.scared D.strict13.A.everything B.nothing C.nobody D.someone14.A.off B.across C.about D.through15.A.makeup B.giveup C.takeup D.lookup五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Nowstudentscanjoinmanyclubs(俱樂部)andtakepartinallkindsofactivitiesafterschool.Thismakestheirlifemorecolorful.HappyRoomThismonth’snewclasses:▲erhu▲paper-cutting▲BeijingOperaTheclassesstartat16:5andendat17:5everyday.WewillhavemoreclassesabouttraditionalChinesecultureinthefuture.Callusat38-2200.SportsCenterIfyouwanttokeephealthy,comehere!WeofferTaiChi,kungfuandbaduanjincourses.Formoreinformation,phone38-6388.SunshineGardenIfyouareinterestedingrowingplants,wecanhelpyou.Hereyoucanlearnhowtochooseplantsandhowtotakecareofthem.Youcanknowmoreinformationbycalling3181-001.BookSharingClubIntheclub,youcan:▲shareyourfavoritehooks▲writedownyourfeelingsafterreadingbooksTheclubmembersmeetonTuesdayandFridayeveryweek.Pleasecallusat455-3623.1.HowlongdotheclassesofHappyRoomlasteveryday?A.Onehour. B.Twohours.C.Threehours. D.Fourhours.2.Whichtelephonenumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttobeingoodhealth?A.455-3623. B.38-2200.C.38-6388. D.3181-001.3.Whichclubcanyoujoinifyouwanttolearntogrowflowers?A.HappyRoom. B.SportsCenter.C.SunshineGarden. D.BookSharingClub.4.HowoftendothemembersofBookSharingClubmeet?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek. D.Fourtimesaweek.5.Wherecanyoumostprobablyseethetext?A.Inanewsreport. B.Inahistorybook.C.Inaninvitation. D.Onaschoolwebsite.15、JeffandJoearebrothers.Theyarethinkingabouttheirfuture.Intenyears,theywillbetwenty-fourandhavetheirownjobs.Jeffwillbeasoccercoach(教練)andJoewillbeajazz(爵士樂)musician.First,Jeffwillfinishcollege.Atcollege,hewilltakeclassesinscience,healthandeducation.Hewillnottakeartorhistory.Jeffwillprobablyplaysocceronthecollegeteam.Hewillbebusybuthewillenjoythesportsandclasses.Aftercollege,Jeffwillteachinahighschool.Hewillteachscienceandcoachtheschool’ssoccerteam.Jeffwilllovecoachingsoccer.Histeamwillworkhardandpracticefourtimesaweek.Theywillhavefunandmaybetheywillwinalotofgames.Joewillstartajazzband(樂隊).Hewillplaythedrums.Thebandwillpracticeeverydayandwritetheirownsongs.Joe’sbandwillprobablyplayinclubsinNewYork.Joehopesthebandwillbecomesuccessfulandfamous.ThenJoeandthebandwilltravelaroundtheworldbycar.Joewillnotforgethisfamily.Hewillfindtimetovisitthem.JeffandJoewillworkhardontheirplans.TheirparentsaresureaboutJeff’splan,buttheyhave
doubts
aboutJoe’splanbecausebeingasuccessfulmusicianisaverydifficultthing.1.WhatclasseswillJeffhaveinthecollege?①Art②Health③History④Education⑤ScienceA.①②③ B.③④⑤ C.①③④ D.②④⑤2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“doubts”inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?A.懷疑 B.信任 C.贊揚 D.批評3.ThepassageismainlyaboutJeff’sandJoe’s________.A.futureplans B.dreamcolleges C.favoritesubjects D.schoolactivities16、Liverpool(利物浦)Experiencethebestmusic,sportandcultureintheUK!TheBeatlesStoryTheBeatles(披頭士樂隊)isaworld-famousmusicgroupfromLiverpool.FindoutsomethingaboutitatTheBeatlesStory.Openeverydayexcept(除……之外)onDecember25and26.Adults:£15Students/Seniors(老年人):£12ChildrenChildren(under5):freeAnfield(安菲爾德)Thecitylovesfootball.VisitAnfieldfootballstadium(運動場),hometoLiverpool’sfavoritefootballteam,andtakeatour.OpeneverydayexceptonDecember25,26,January1andApril15.Adults:£20Students/Seniors(老年人):£15Children(under16):£12FamilyMuseumofLiverpoolVisittheMuseumofLiverpool.LearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpool.Openeverydayfrom10amto5pmexceptonDecember24,25,26,31andJanuary1.It’sfree!1.If10-year-oldFrankwantstovisitTheBeatlesStorywithhisparents(bothage39),howmuchshouldtheypay?A.£24. B.£39. C.£52. D.£55.2.WhencanyouvisitAnfieldfootballstadium?A.OnDecember26. B.OnDecember31. C.OnJanuary1. D.OnApril15.3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheBeatlesStoryisusuallyopenforfivedaysaweek.B.TheBeatlesisawell-knownmusicgroupfromParis.C.VisitorscangetintotheMuseumofLiverpoolat9:00am.D.TheMuseumofLiverpoolisopentothepublicforfree.六、完成句子(10分)17、Helikesm_________buildingsbetterthanancientones.18、Many________(coach)oftenpraisetheplayerforhisexcellentteamwork.19、A:______________________________?B:Everyday.Theylikesportsverymuch.20、Hehasnoideahowtotakecareofhimself,soheoftenfallsi________.21、Lookatthe_________(指示牌)there.Itsayswecan’tswimhere.七、短文填空(10分)22、請閱讀下面短文,在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞,并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。BigHeadSonandLittleHeadFatherisaverypopularChinesecartoon.Ittellsthe____1____ofafatherandson.Thefatherisakindgentleman.Helovestoreadandplaygames____2____hisson.Thesonisasmartboy.Helovestoexploretheworldaroundhim.Oneday,theywenttothe____3____.Inthepark,thesonwasrunningandhavingfun.Suddenlyhegotlost.Thefatherlookedeverywhereforhisson,____4____hecouldnotfindhim.Thefatherwasveryworriedanddidnotknowwhatto____5____.Justwhenthefatherplannedtocallthepoliceforhelp,____6____sawhissonrunningtowardshim.Thefatherwasso____7____toseehissonsafe.Hehuggedhissonwarmlyandtoldhim____8____muchhelovedhim.Thefatherandson____9____backhomehappilyandcontinuedtoenjoytheirtimetogether.BigHeadSonandLittleHeadFatherisagreatexampleofahappyfamily.Ithasalready____10____theheartsofmanyChinesechildren.Theycanalwayslearnaboutthepowerofloveandfamily.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、用完整的句子回答問題Myfriend,Amy,oncesaidtome,“Travellingaloneisalife-changingexperience.”ItravelledalonealotwhenIwasinmyearly20sandIlovedit.Theexperiencesoftravellingalonemakememoreadventurous(有冒險精神的).Ithinkeveryoneshouldtryatleastonceintheirlives.NowI’mmarried.Igoeverywherewithmyhusbandandit’sjustnotthesame.Thefeelingofbeingonanadventurehasgone.Imisstravellingalone.Ithenthoughtofmyfirstsolo(單獨的)triptoSouthAmerica.IwenttoSouthAmericaandstayedthereforsixmonths.Ifindhavingholidayswithotherpeopleisnotasexcitingastravellingalone.Idon’tmeetadventureswiththembutIcanexperiencealotalone.Whentravellingbymyself,IcanchoosefromminutetominutewhatIwilldonext.IcanvisitaplacethatIdidn’tplantoseebefore.Icangotherewithouthavingtoagreewithanyonefirst.ItrytosolveallmyproblemsbymyselfandIbecomemoreindependent(獨立的).However,thereisjustonethingthatisnotsogoodforme.IalwayshopethattheplacesIwillvisithavegoodhotelsandsafetransportroutes(路線).SoeverytimebeforeIbeginmysolotrip,Ihavetomakesureifthehotelisgoodorthetransportroutesaresafe.1.Whendidthewritertravelalonealot?_______________________________2.Whodoesthewritergoeverywherewithnow?_______________________________3.Whichismoreexcitingforthewriter,havingholidayswithotherpeopleortravellingalone?_______________________________4.HowlongdidthewriterstayduringherfirstsolotriptoSouthAmerica?_______________________________5.Whatdoesthewriterhavetomakesurebeforehersolotrip?_______________________________九、書面表達(20分)未來總是讓人充滿幻想,請根據下列提示,以“TheLifeintheFuture”為題寫一篇英語短文。內容包括:要求:1.語言通順,要點齊全,意思連貫,條理清楚,書寫規(guī)范;2.詞數:80左右。開頭結已給出,不計入總詞數。3.不能照抄原文。TheLifeintheFutureWhatdoyouthinkourlifeinthefuturewillbelike?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我沒有接你的電話,因為我在和朋友們踢足球??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據“Ididn’tansweryourcall”可知,表示過去某個時刻正在做的事情,用過去進行時,其結構為“was/were+動詞現在分詞”,主語為I,be動詞用was,故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:那件黃襯衫比那件藍襯衫貴得多。我想我要那件藍色的??疾楸容^級。根據“thantheblueone”可知,需要形容詞比較級,much修飾比較級,故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:Blackerby是我來自泰國的筆友??疾榻樵~辨析。from從;to到;at在;for。根據“mypenpal…Thailand”可知,筆友來自泰國,故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我最好的朋友詹姆斯是一個誠實的男孩。你可以相信他??疾樾稳菰~辨析。unusual不尋常的;wild野生的;unbelievable難以置信的;truthful誠實的。根據“Youcanbelievehim.”可知你可以相信他,可見他是一個誠實的男孩。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——鮑勃今天不來開會?!撬嬖V我他會來。考查時態(tài)。根據“He...mehewouldcome”可知“告訴”這個動作發(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我找不到我姑姑的房子,因為她給了我一個錯誤的地址??疾槊~辨析。address地址;answer答案;name名字。根據“Icouldn’tfindmyaunt’shouse”可知是姑姑給錯了地址信息。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:許多組織在沒有志愿者的情況下一對一地開展工作是不可能的??疾樾稳菰~辨析。helpful有幫助的;impossible不可能的;careful小心的;necessary有必要的。根據“manyorganizationstodotheirworkone-to-onewithoutvolunteers”可知,空處填“不可能”符合語境,其他語意不通。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:彼得打電話給他母親時,她正在廚房做飯。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據“WhenPetercalleduphismother,”可知,when引導的時間狀語從句為一般過去時,結合選項可知,主句為過去進行時was/weredoing。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:暑假快來了。不要在湖里游泳,尤其是一個人的時候??疾楦痹~辨析。probably可能;possibly可能;especially尤其;exactly確切地。根據“Don’tswiminthelake,...whenyouarealone.”可知,不要在湖里游泳,尤其是獨自去。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:薩莉正在做飯時聽到門鈴響了??疾檫B詞辨析。after在之后;since自從;while當……時;before在之前。根據“Sallyheardthedoorbellring…shewascooking”可知,此處強調“做飯”和“門鈴響”這兩個動作同時發(fā)生,用while引導時間狀語從句,故選C。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld3.Haveyoueverbeenthere4.Let’sgotherethisweekend【解析】【導語】本文是海倫和弗蘭克之間的對話,兩人在談論一些博物館,并相約周末去臨沂博物館?!?題詳解】根據“Iwasreadingabook.”可知,海倫詢問弗蘭克昨晚八點正在做什么,應用what提問,時態(tài)是過去進行時。故Whatwereyoudoing“你正在做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwereyoudoing?!?題詳解】根據“TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.”可知,此處詢問世界上最大的博物館是什么。故What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld“世界上最大的博物館是什么”符合語境。故填What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld?!?題詳解】根據“IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi”及“No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.”可知,此處詢問對方是否去過臨沂博物館,一般疑問句,且為現在完成時。故Haveyoueverbeenthere“你曾經去過那嗎”符合語境。故填Haveyoueverbeenthere?!?題詳解】根據“Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.”可知,此處提議這個周末去臨沂博物館。故Let’sgotherethisweekend“這個周末我們去那里吧”符合語境。故填Let’sgotherethisweekend。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.two2.were3.for4.Unluckily5.his6.but7.fed8.the9.could10.mountains【解析】【導語】本文講述了兩個兒子在繼承了老人的兩座山之后,一個兒子把樹木砍下來,種植莊稼,因為一場暴雨,山上什么都被沖走了。另一個兒子把質量不好的樹砍下來,種了更多的樹,并養(yǎng)了牛和馬,許多年后,人們表揚他,只要有青山在,沒必要擔心木柴。【1題詳解】句意:他有兩個兒子,青山和紅山。根據“Hehad…sons”可知,此處表示他有兩個兒子,因此用基數詞“two”。故填two?!?題詳解】句意:西山上有許多樹。根據下文“worked”可知,事情發(fā)生在過去,因此此處用一般過去時,由“manytrees”可知,此處be動詞用“were”。故填were?!?題詳解】句意:紅山整天辛苦地砍樹當柴燒。根據“HongShanworkedhardalldaytocutdowntrees…firewood.”可知,此處指“為了木柴而砍樹”,因此此處用介詞“for”。故填for。【4題詳解】句意:不幸運地是,一場大雨沖走了所有的莊稼。根據逗號可知,此處用副詞修飾一句話,unluckily意為“不幸運地是”,首字母大寫。故填Unluckily?!?題詳解】句意:他沒有東西吃,不得不去他在東山的哥哥那里。由“brother”可知,此處用形容詞性物主代詞“his”,意為“他的”。故填his?!?題詳解】句意:起初,東山只有幾棵樹,但青山有一個計劃??涨昂缶渥邮寝D折關系,因此此處用連詞but表示轉折。故填but?!?題詳解】句意:他種莊稼,也喂養(yǎng)牛和馬。由“planted”可知,此處用動詞過去式“fed”,意為“喂養(yǎng)”。故填fed?!?題詳解】句意:五年后,山里有了許多樹、莊稼、牛、羊和馬。inthemountain意為“在山里”。故填the?!?題詳解】句意:大雨不會沖走莊稼,因為山里有樹。句子的時態(tài)為一般過去時,can變?yōu)椤癱ould”,情態(tài)動詞,意為“能”。故填could?!?0題詳解】句意:留的青山在,不怕沒柴燒。根據“are”可知,此處用名詞復數形式“mountains”。故填mountains。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.C3.D4.C5.D6.A7.D8.A9.C10.B11.B12.A13.A14.D15.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個五歲的男孩“小石頭”因為長得像佛祖而在網上走紅的故事?!?題詳解】句意:嗯,他看起來真的很像“佛”!at在;for為了;like像;after在……之后。根據“star”和“l(fā)ook”可知,考查固定搭配,looklike表示“看起來像”,因為看起來像佛,所以成為明星。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他有一個非常不幸的童年。careless粗心的;wonderful絕妙的;unlucky不幸的;happy高興的。根據下文“Hegotaseriousillnessatanearlyage.”可知,他是一個不幸的孩子,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:為了救他,他的父母花光了所有的錢,甚至賣掉了他們的房子。car汽車;computer電腦;video視頻;house房子。根據下文“Sotheyhadtorentasmallapartment.”可知,他們賣掉了房子,所以租房子住,故選D。【4題詳解】句意:更糟糕的是,他服用的藥使他比其他同齡的孩子更重。sadder更難過的;taller更高的;heavier更重的;funnier更有趣的。根據下文“However,justbecauseofthis,helookedlikeasittingBuddha.”可知此處表示藥物使他胖得像一個坐佛,所以此處填“更重”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:因為他糟糕的處境,小石頭不能去上學。advice建議;education教育;resolution決心;situation情況。根據下文“LittleStonecouldn’tgotoschool”可知,此空導致他不能去上學,只有“情況很糟糕”符合句意,故選D.【6題詳解】句意:他總是在家里自己玩玩具。always總是;ever曾經;hardly幾乎不;sometimes有時。根據上文“LittleStonecouldn’tgotoschool”可推出他不能去學校,所以只能在家自己玩玩具,“總是”最符合句意,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他很不高興,幾乎從不說話也不笑。ate吃;listened聽;breathed呼吸;laughed笑。根據“Hewasunhappy”可知此處表示他幾乎不笑,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:這使他在互聯(lián)網上迅速走紅。popular受歡迎的;upset沮喪的;traditional傳統(tǒng)的;understanding善解人意的。根據“Knowingthatsomepeoplelikedhim”可知,許多人喜歡他,說明他受歡迎的,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:知道有人喜歡他,小石頭感到溫暖,他決定開始直播。prediction預言之事;mistake錯誤;decision決定;lesson課。根據“Afterhestartedlivestreaming”可知,他開始直播,makeadecisiontodosth.“決定做某事”,故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:這也是因為他想幫助他的父母。before在……之前;because因為;unless除非;and和。根據上句“startlivestreaming”及下文“hewantedtohelphisparents”可推知,他開直播是因為他也想幫助他的父母,兩句屬于因果關系,故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:這使他的父母陷入困境。writedown寫下;getinto陷入;turnon打開;goout出去。根據“LittleStoneneededmuchmoneyeachmonthtobuymedicine.”可知他每月需要花很多錢買藥,買藥這件事使他的父母陷入困境,getintotrouble“陷入困境”,故選B。【12題詳解】句意:他說:“如果我能通過直播賺錢,我的父母就不會這么累了?!眛ired疲倦的;bored無聊的;scared恐懼的;strict嚴厲的。根據前面“IfIcanmakemoneybylivestreaming”可推知,如果他能通過直播賺錢,那他的父母就不會忙于賺買藥的錢,那么累了,故選A。【13題詳解】句意:在他開始直播他的生活方式后,一切都變得越來越好。everything一切;nothing沒有什么;nobody沒人;someone某人。根據“LittleStonecouldhelphimselfbymakingmoney”可知,小石頭可以幫助自己賺錢,所以一切變得越來越好,故選A?!?4題詳解】句意:小石頭可以通過直播賺錢來幫助自己。off離開;across穿過(物體表面);about關于;through通過。根據“makingmoney”和“l(fā)ivestreaming”可知此處表示“通過直播來賺錢”,通過through,故選D?!?5題詳解】句意:不管你的生活有多困難永遠不要放棄,希望總會有的。makeup編造;giveup放棄;takeup開始從事;lookup查閱。根據前文“Nomatterhowdifficultyourlifeis”和“thereisalwayshope”可知,遇到困難,有希望的前提是不放棄,所以此處表示“永不放棄”,故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了四個俱樂部的相關信息?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“HappyRoomTheclassesstartat16:5andendat17:5everyday.”可知,一節(jié)課持續(xù)一個小時。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,comehere!…Formoreinformation,phone38-6388.”可知,保持健康,可以打38-6388獲得更多的信息。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“SunshineGardenHereyoucanlearnhowtochooseplantsandhowtotakecareofthem.”可知,如果想了解種植植物,可以去陽光花園俱樂部。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“TheclubmembersmeetonTuesdayandFridayeveryweek.”可知,星期二和星期五見面,一周見兩次。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Nowstudentscanjoinmanyclubsandtakepartinallkindsofactivitiesafterschool.”可推知,可以在學校網站看見這篇文章。故選D。15、1.D2.A3.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了Jeff和Joe的未來計劃?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Atcollege,hewilltakeclassesinscience,healthandeducation.”可知在大學,他會上科學課、健康課和教育課。故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“TheirparentsaresureaboutJeff’splan,buttheyhavedoubtsaboutJoe’splanbecausebeingasuccessfulmusicianisaverydifficultthing.”可知他們的父母確信Jeff的計劃,但成為一名成功的音樂家是一件非常困難的事情,所以他們對Joe的計劃持懷疑態(tài)度,故此處劃線部分意為“懷疑”。故選A?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了Jeff和Joe的未來計劃。故選A。16、1.B2.B3.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹在利物浦可以體驗英國最好的音樂、體育和文化。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Children【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題根據“OpeneverydayexceptonDecember25,26,January1andApril15.”可知,安菲爾德足球場除12月25日、26日、1月1日及4月15日外每日開放,結合選項,故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“MuseumofLiverpool...It’sfree!”可知,利物浦博物館是免費參觀的,故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、(m)odern【解析】【詳解】句意:比起古建筑,他更喜歡現代建筑。根據“buildingsbetterthanancientones”結合首字母m可推出,古建筑對應的應是現代建筑,此處用形容詞modern,表示“現代的”。故填(m)odern。18、coaches【解析】【詳解】句意:許多教練經常表揚運動員出色的團隊合作精神。many意為“許多的”后應接可數名詞復數,coach的復數形式為coaches。故填coaches。19、Howoftendothey/theboysplaybasketball【解析】【詳解】根據答語和圖片可知,此處應詢問“多久打一次籃球”。howoften“多久一次”,為疑問詞;主語可用they或theboys;playbasketball“打籃球”;時態(tài)為一般現在時。故填Howoftendothey/theboysplaybasketball。20、(i)ll【解析】【詳解】句意:他不知道如何照顧自己,所以經常生病。根據“Hehasnoideahowtotakecareofhimself,”及所給的首字母提示可知,這里是經常生病,ill意為“病的”,形容詞作表語。故填(i)ll。21、sign【解析】【詳解】句意:看看那里的指示牌。上面說我們不能在這里游泳。sign“指示牌”,可數名詞,由“It”可知,用其單數形式。故填sign。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.story2.with3.park4.but5.do6.he7.happy8.how9.went10.won【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了動畫片《大頭兒子和小頭爸爸》的故事?!?題詳解】句意:它講述了一對父子的故事。根據后文內容介紹可知,此處表示它講述了一對父子的故事,story“故事”,空處用單數形式。故填story?!?題詳解】句意:他喜歡和兒子一起讀書、玩游戲。根據“hisson”可知,此處是指和兒子一起讀書、玩游戲,介詞with“和……一起”符合語境。故填with?!?題詳解】句意:一天,他們去公園。根據“Inthepark”可知,此處是指去公園,park“公園”,空處用單數。故填park?!?題詳解】句意:父親到處找兒子,但是他找不到。分析句子“Thefatherlookedeverywhereforhisson,...hecouldnotfindhim.”可知,空前后是轉折關系,用but表示轉折。故填but?!?題詳解】句意:父親非
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