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福建省各地2025屆九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)測試試題考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、___________newsreportitis!Icanhardlybelieveit.A.WhatamazingB.HowamazingC.WhatanamazingD.Howanamazing2、Hedroveatsuchahighspeedattheturningthatthecaralmostwent______theroad.A.on B.a(chǎn)long C.from D.off3、-----Doyouknowtheman________isreadingthebookoverthere?---------Yes,heisMr.Green,ourP.E.teacher.A.whichB.whatC.whomD.who4、---Where’smyfather?Couldtellme?---HetoBeijing.He’llattendanimportantmeeting.A.goes B.isgoing C.hasgone D.hasbeen5、—Aftersomanyyearsofhardwork,Tomhasfinallyachievedhisgoal.—Great!.A.Onetreecan’tmakeaforest B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed6、Ifyoucan’tgototheparty,youshouldturndownhisinvitation________.A.widely B.politely C.lately D.badly7、Istillremembermyfirstteacher________wehaven'tseeneachotherformanyyears.A.for B.because C.since D.though8、—LiLei,IreadaChinesefolkstorywiththename“YuGongMovesaMountain”andIfinditinteresting.—Yes,itispopularamongus,andthisstoryusthatyoucanneverknowwhat'spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.A.reminds B.memorizes C.reflect9、MyneighbourJiminvitedmetohomeforcoffee.A.myB.hisC.herD.your10、—Jane,isthisyourbag?—No.bagispink.A.IB.MyC.MeD.MineⅡ.完形填空11、閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。DiscoveryInavacation,mybrotherandIdecidedtogooffforalongwalkwhilewewerestayinginthecountryside.Onthetopofamountain,asudden1begantofallandthetemperaturedroppedalot.Itbecamesodarkthatwecouldn'tseethepathclearly.Itwasdifficultformybrotherandmeto2overrocksintheheavyrain.AsIpaused(停)underatree,Inoticedacavebetweentwohugerocks.Isuggestedtomakeafireandwarmourselvesinthecave.SomybrotherandIpickedupsomewoodthatwasstill3andcarrieditbacktothecave.Ilitthefirewithmatchesinmypocket.Wesatdownandateoursandwichesaroundit.Inthecave,theflames4lightontoitsceiling.“Funny,”saidmybrother,“Youcanseeshapesontherock.Oneofthemlooksabitlikeadeer.Thereisitsheadandthereareitsfeet.Italmostlooksasifsomeonehas5it.”Itookaburningbranch(樹枝)andwenttoexaminetherock.NowIcouldseeashapeofasmallerdeer.Thenwewentfurtherintothecave.Infrontofuswasawallof6.Therewerebirds,too,withtheeyescarved(雕刻)outoftherockandpaintedwhite.Wecouldseeasnake,abear,awolf,butnopeople.Atthatnight,mybrotherandIwereso7thatwedidnotgettosleepuntilverylate.Wetalkedandwonderedaboutthepeoplewhohadlivedherebefore.Neitherofusrealizedthatthesecarvingsandpaintings8back15,000years,northatthetitleinthenewspaperwouldbe“TheFindoftheCentury-ChildrenAged13and11DiscoverCavePaintings.”1.A.rain B.fog C.snow D.sandstorm2.A.look B.turn C.climb D.swim3.A.fresh B.dry C.clean D.a(chǎn)live4.A.put B.hung C.burnt D.threw5.A.raised B.stored C.covered D.drawn6.A.a(chǎn)nimals B.tools C.guns D.coins7.A.frustrated B.excited C.confused D.relaxed8.A.gave B.got C.dated D.keptⅢ.語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryh1..Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeswellinallhis2.(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmew3.itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4.,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheis5.(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootballt6.a(chǎn)ndheplaysitwell.ButI’mmore7.(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclass8.(like)him.Butnowit’stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.MichaelandIaregoingto9.(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea10.(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、IQscoreshavebeenmeasured(測量)since1916,whenAlfredBinetdevelopedhisintelligencelistasfollows:IQscoresDescription130Veryexcellent120Excellent110Aboveordinary99Ordinary80BelowordinaryLessthan70VerylowSomeveryfamouspeopleareknownfortheirhighIQlevel.JillSt.JohnwhohasthehighestscoreonthislistwasamajorAmericanfilmactressduringthe1960’sand1970’s.JillwaschosentotheUniversityofCaliforniaattheageof14.NameIQscoresAlGore140HughHefner152CarolVorderman154BillGates160JillSt.John162Scientistshaveestimated(估算)theIQscoresthatsomefamoushistoricalpeoplemighthavegot.Thiswasdonebylookingattheirworkandtheirideasandthewaytheyputthemtogether.LeonardodaVincigetsthathighscorenotonlyforhisartbutalsoforhisideaofthehelicopter(直升飛機(jī)).Withoutmodernscientifictools,hecreatedalotofdesigndrawingsandpatterns,whichwasaheadofhistime.NameIQscoresGeorgeWashington118NapoleonBonaparte145AlbertEinstein160CharlesDickens180Michelangelo180LeonardodaVinci2201.Whenwastheintelligencelistdeveloped?A.In1970. B.In1960.C.In1917. D.In1916.2.Accordingtotheintelligencelist,apersonwhoscores________isordinary.A.140 B.125 C.100 D.603.JillSt.Johnwas________whenshewas14yearsold.A.a(chǎn)nAmericanfilmactress B.a(chǎn)studentinuniversityC.a(chǎn)greatscientist D.themostfamousperson4.Whoisprobablythecleverestpersoninhistory?A.AlbertEinstein B.CharlesDickensC.BillGates D.LeonardodaVinci5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.BillGatesisnotascleverasJillSt.John.B.Intelligencecannotbemeasuredbyanyways.C.AlfredBinetisthecleverestpersonbecausehedevelopedtheintelligencelist.D.LeonardodaVincisucceededinmakingthefirsthelicopterintheworld.B14、Differentcountrieshavedifferentideasaboutmanners-howyoubehavewhenyouareeating.InEngland,tablemannersareimportant.GoodtablemannersinEnglandareasfollows:★Howtosit:Youshouldsitupstraightinyourchair.Itisnotagoodideatolean(傾斜)forwardsorbackwards.Whenyoueat,youshouldnotleantowardstheplate,butbringtheknife,forkorspoontowardsyou.Atthesametime,donotoutyourelbowsonthetable,norreachoversomeone’splateforsomething.★Usingyourfingers:Englishpeoplenormallydon’tpickfoodupwiththeirfingerswhentheyareeatingmaincourses.Ifyouarenotsure,thesafestistouseyourknifeorfork.Thereare,however,somefoodsthatareusuallyeatenwithfingers.Theyincludesanwiches,burgers,crispsandfruit.★Yourmouth:Itisnotpolitetotalkwithyourmouthfulloffood,ortoeatwithyourmouthopen.Andifpossible,donotmakeanynoises.Neverlick(舔)yourplateaftereating.★Howmuchtoeat:Itispolitetoeatthefoodthatyouhavebeenoffered,soaclearplateisagoodplate.Itshowsthatyouenjoyedthefood.Ifyoucan’tfinisheverythingandneedtoleavealittle,that’salsookay.Youcouldsaysomethinglike“Thatwasverynice,thankyou,butI’mjusttoofulltoeatanotherbite.”1.HowshouldyousitwhenyouareeatinginEngland?A.Youshouldleanbackwards.B.Youshouldleanforwards.C.Youshouldsitupstraightinyourchair.2.WhatfooddoEnglishmeneatwiththeirfingers?A.Beef. B.Pizza. C.Juice.3.WhatisthegoodtablemannersinEngland?A.Reachoversomeone’splateforsomething.B.Lickyourplateaftereating.C.Eatanorangewithfingers.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)accordingtothepassage?A.Eatingwiththemouthclosedisagoodmanner.B.Wemustn’tleaveanythingontheplateanytime.C.Sayingsorrymeanswearefull.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThedifferencesbetweenEnglandandChina.B.GoodtablemannersinEngland.C.Theimportanceoftablemanners.C15、Thedaybeforeyesterday,whenPeter’sfamilieswerehavingdinner,Fatherraisedaninterestingquestion,“Wasthereanythinginourpastthatwefeelashamed(羞愧的)of,guiltyabout,orregretted?Maybewecanfindwaystosaysorry,ortakesomeactiontorightanywrongdoing.”Thisseemedlikeaveryprivatematter,butPeterthoughtaboutitcarefullythewholenight.Peterrememberedasmallthingfrommiddleschool.Inhisschool,therewasaworker,NeilStone,whononeofthekidsliked.Onenight,Peterandtwoofhisclassmatesdecidedtoplayatrickonhim.Theyfoundacanofredpaint,andwroteontheschoolmainroadinbrightred:NeilStoneisafool!Thenextday,thewholeschoolsawthesewords.Withintwohours,NeilhadPeterandhistwoclassmatesinhisoffice.HisclassmatessaidthattheyhaddoneitbutPeterlied,denyingthetruth.Nooneevertalkedaboutit.Thismorning,Peterwentbacktohismiddleschool.NeilStoneisstillworkingthere.“Sorry,Neil.Doyoustillrememberwhathappenedtenyearsago?IwantyoutoknowthatIdidit.”“Iknewit!’Neillaughed.Theyhadagoodlaughandalivelydiscussion.Neil’sclosingwordswere:“Peter,Ialwaysfeltbadforyoubecauseyourclassmatesgotitofftheirmind,andIknewyouwerecarryingitaroundalltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforvisitingme…foryoursake.”Peterknowsthatnomatterhowdifficultthesituationis,itisnevertoolatetoclearupthepastandmakeafreshstart.1.WhatdidPeterrememberdoinginmiddleschool?A.Somethingfantastic.B.Somethingunpleasant.C.Somethingvaluable.D.Somethinguseful.2.Whatcolourwerethewords“NeilStoneisafool!”?A.Darkblue. B.Lightgreen.C.Purewhite. D.Brightred.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“denying”mean?A.夸大 B.贊同 C.否認(rèn) D.承認(rèn)4.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Peter’sstory.B.Anunforgettablelesson.C.It’snevertoolate.D.Everydoghasitsday.D16、Foryearsandyearspeoplehavebeensayingthatrailwaysaredead.“Wecandowithoutrailways,”peoplesay—asifcarsandplaneshavemaderailwaysunnecessary.Weallkeephearingthattrainsareslow,losemoneyandaredying.Butthisisfarfromthetruth.Inthesedaysofexpensiveoil,railwayshavebecomehighlycompetitivewithcarsandplanes.Ifyouwanttocarrypeopleorgoodsfromplacetoplace,they’recheaperthanplanes.Andtheyhavemuchincommonwithplanes.Aplanegoesinastraightlineandsodoesarailway.Whatismore,arailwaytakesyoufromtheheartofacitycenter.Itdoesn’tstopyouasacardoesoncrowdedroads.Andnoplaneorcarcanevercarryasmanygoodsasonetraindoes.Farfrombeingdead,railwaysaremuchalive.Modernrailwaylinesgiveyouacomfortablejourney.Whereelsecanyoueatwell,sleepcomfortably,feelsafeandenjoythescenewhileyouaretravelingatthesametime?Andweareonlythebeginning,forwehavejustenteredtheageofsuper-fasttrains,whicharetraveling150milesanhourandmore.Soonwewillbewonderingwhywespentsomuchonhighwaysandplaneswecan’tflyinbecausewedon’thaveenoughmoneytobuytheoil.1.(小題1)Somepeoplethinkrailwaysaredyingbecause______.A.planesandcarsareexpensiveB.oilisexpensivetodayC.trainsareslowD.railwayslookugly2.(小題2)Thewriterthinksthatrailwaysaremuchalivebecause___________.A.theyarecheaperandmoreconvenientB.therearen’tanyplanesorcarsC.wecanhaveacomfortablejourneyD.wefeeldangerousonhighways3.(小題3)Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ItischeapertotravelbytrainthanbyplaneB.Therailwaystationisusuallyatthecenterofthecity.C.Whenyougetoffaplaneyouwillfindyourselfrightinthecitycenter.D.Nocarorplanecancarryasmanygoodsasatrain.4.(小題4)Whatdoestheunderlinewordcompetitivepreferto?A.參與性的B.性價(jià)比高的C.競爭性的D.對比性的5.(小題5)Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe__________.A.WhichistheBest,Train,CarorPlane?B.Railways,nottheEnd,buttheBeginningC.TrainsareMoreCompetitivethanCarsorPlanesD.Oh,Super-fastTrainsE17、ShayandhisfatherhadwalkedpastaparkwheresomeboysShayknewwereplayingbaseball.Shayasked,“Doyouthinkthey’llletmeplay?”Shay’sfatherknewthatmostoftheboyswouldnotwantsomeonelikeShayontheirteam,butthefatheralsounderstoodthatifhisson,whowasdisabled,wereallowedtoplay,itwouldgivehimsomeconfidence.Shay’sfathercametooneoftheboysonthefieldandaskedifShaycouldplay,notexpectingmuch.Theboylookedaroundandsaid,“We’relosingbysixruns(分)andthegameisintheeighthinning(局).Iguesshecanbeonourteamandwe’lltrytoputhimintobat(擊球)inthefinalinning.Shaycametotheteam’sbenchandputonateamshirtwithasmileandhisfatherhadasmalltearinhiseyeandwarmthinhisheart.Theboyssawthefather’sjoyathissonbeingaccepted.Inthebottomoftheeighthinning,Shay’steamscoredafewrunsbutwasstillbehindbythree.Inthetopofthefinalinning,Shayputonagloveandplayedinthefield.Hewasclearlygladjusttobeinthegameandonthefield.Inthebottomofthefinalinning,Shay’steamscoredagain.Now,nextwasShayatbat.WouldtheyletShaybatandgiveawaytheirchancetowinthegame?Surprisingly,Shaywasgiventhebat.Everyoneknewthatahitwasalmostimpossible.Thefirstpitch(投)cameandShaymissed.ThepitcheragaintookafewstepsforwardtothrowtheballsoftlytowardsShay.Asthepitchcamein,Shayhitaslowgroundballrightbacktothepitcher.ThepitchercouldhaveeasilythrowntheballtothefirstbasemanandShaywouldhavebeenoutandthatwouldhavebeentheendofthegame.Instead,thepitcherthrewtheballrightovertheheadofthefirstbaseman,beyondthereachofallteammates,Theaudienceandtheplayersfrombothteamsstartedscreaming,“Shay,runtofirst!”NeverinhislifehadShayeverrunthatfarbutmadeittofirstbase.Everyoneshouted.“Runtosecond!”Catchinghisbreath,Shayrantowardssecond.BythetimeShayroundedtowardssecondbase,thesmallestguyontheirteam,whohadachancetobetheheroforhisteamforthefirsttime,couldhavethrowntheballtothesecondbaseman,butheunderstoodthepitcherandhetoothrewtheballhighandfaroverthethirdbaseman’shead.Allwerescreaming,“Shay,Shay,Shay,allthewayShay.”Shayreachedthirdbasewhenoneopposingplayerrantohelphimandshouted,“Shay,runtothird.”AsShayroundedthird,allwereontheirfeet,crying,“Shay,runhome!”Shayrantohome,steppedonthehomebaseandwascheeredastheherowhowonthegameforhisteam.Thatday,theboysfrombothteamshelpedbringapiecetrueloveintothisworld.Shaydidn’tmakeittoanothersummeranddiedthatwinter,havingneverforgottenbeingtheheroandmakinghisparentssohappy!1.WhywasShaygiventhebatinthebottomofthefinalinning?A.Becausetheboysbelievedtheyweresuretowinthegame.B.BecausetheboyswouldliketohelpShayenjoythegame.C.BecausetheboysfoundShayhopedtobeawinner.D.BecausetheboyswereforcedtogiveShayanotherchance.2.Thesmallestboythrewtheballhighandfaroverthethirdbaseman’shead,probablybecausethatboy_____.A.wasclearlyawareofthepitcher’spurposeB.lookedforwardtowinningthegameforhisteamC.failedtothrowtheballtothesecondbasemanD.sawthatShayalreadyreachedsecondbase3.WhichofthefollowinghasnothingtodowithShay’sbecomingtheheroforhisteam?A.Thepitcherdidnotthrowtheballtothefirstbaseman.B.Theaudienceandtheplayersfrombothteamscheeredforhim.C.Theopposingplayersfailedtostophisrunningtohome.D.Oneoftheopposingplayersrantohelphim.4.Whatdoyouthinkisthethemeofthestory?A.Truehumannaturecouldberealizedinthewaywetreateachother.B.Everyonehashisownstrengthevenifheisdisabled.C.Everyonecandevelophisteamspiritinsportsandmakehisparentshappy.D.Theresultsofthegameshouldnotbetheonlypurposeoftheplayers.F18、Lookatyourclassmatesaroundyou.Youallwearthesameuniformandsimilarsneakers.Doyouwanttostandoutamongthem?Afashionableandusefulbackpackcanbeagreatidea!Backpacksarelightweightandeasytocarry.Theyaregreattoolsforstudents.Theyhelpyoutostayorganized.Youcankeepschoolthings,booksandpersonalitemslikecellphonesandkeysneatly(整潔地).Withauniquebackpack,youcanalsostandoutamongyourclassmates.Touristsalsolovebackpacks.Withconvenientbackpacks,backpackerscanmovefreelyfromoneplacetoanother.Meanwhile,theycanalsofreetheirhandstodootherthingsliketakingphotos.Butintheverybeginningbackpackswerenotwhatweseetoday.ItisthoughtthatUShikerDickKeltyinventedthefirstmodernbackpackin1951.Heusednylon(尼龍)andaluminumtubing(鋁制管型材料)tomakebackpackslightweight.Thenheaddedshoulderstraps(帶子)andwaiststrapstotransfer(轉(zhuǎn)移)muchoftheweighttothehips(臀部).Today,backpackscomeindifferentstyles.Rolling(滾動的)backpackshavewheelsonthebottom.Userscanpullthemalongthegroundiftheyaretooheavytocarryontheirshoulders.Andwithmorepeoplebringinglaptopstoschoolandwork,backpacksalsoofferspaceforlightweightelectronics.1.Backpacksareusefulfortouristsbecause_____.A.theyhavewheelsonthebottomB.itfreestourists’handstodootherthingsC.touristscanfeelfashionableD.theymaketouristsfeelspecial2.Theunderlinedword“unique”inthepassageprobablymeans“”.A.普通的B.獨(dú)特的C.有用的D.便利的3.Thefi
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