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定語從句TheAttributiveClause職業(yè):演員
帥身高:185cm高富Eddieisaman.1.Eddieisa__________man.2.Eddieisa_____________man.3.Eddieisa________________man.tallrichhandsome彭于晏是我最喜歡的人。句子中的定語不再是一個(gè)單詞而是一個(gè)句子時(shí),那么這個(gè)完整的句子就叫
定語從句TherabbitiseatingacarrotthatIbought.先行詞關(guān)系詞定語從句結(jié)構(gòu):先行詞
+
關(guān)系詞
+
定語從句關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞Conclusion先行詞+關(guān)系詞+句子定語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)先行詞關(guān)系詞句子需要被修的名詞或代詞。引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞。陳述句(主語在前,動(dòng)詞在后)。Ilovesingerswhowritetheirownmusic.先行詞關(guān)系詞定語從句什么是關(guān)系詞?Thelyricsofsomefamoussongs.Thedays(that)wehad,Thesongs(that)wesangtogether.Reachingforthelovethatseemssofar.You'retheone
whosetitup.ButI'mnottheman(whom)yourheartismissing.Rememberthefirstday
whenIsawyou.Rememberthefirstday
whenyousmiledatme.Rememberthefirstday
whenyoucalledmyhouse.Sheistheone
thatyouneverforget她就是那個(gè)你忘不了的人啊Sheistheheaven-sentangel(that)youmet她是來自天堂的天使Oh,shemustbethereason
whyGodmadeagirl哦,她才是真正的原因,上帝為什么造女孩Sheissoprettyallovertheworld.她是世界上最可愛的人《she》定語從句的關(guān)系詞關(guān)系詞關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞人物誰的時(shí)間地點(diǎn)who/whomwhichwhosewhenwherethat由先行詞決定原因Why(forthereason)介+which指人指物主語賓語thatwhichwhowhom關(guān)系代詞whose是代詞的所有格形式,它既可以代人也可以代物。
Rushingtoanswer!快速搶答!Ipreferthemusic______________cancheermeup.Ihaveafriend___________canplaythepianowell.Thisisthebook_____________myfatheralwaysreadsinthemorning.Thegirl____________mybrothertalkswithisLucy.whichwhoTheman______calledtodaylefthismessageforyou.whothatthat1.Thefactory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich2.Isthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose3.Iwanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.as4.Whichisthebike_______wasmadeinShanghai?A.whichB.thatC./D.whoPractice關(guān)系代詞的特殊用法詳解thatwhichwhowhom(先行詞為物)!!!一、只能用that的情況先行詞有人又有物時(shí),只能用that!關(guān)系代詞在從句中做主語時(shí),謂語單復(fù)數(shù)由先行詞決定關(guān)系代詞前有介詞時(shí),指物只用which,指人只用whom二、其他特殊情況Theytalkedaboutthingsandpeoplethattheyremembered.Ihavemanygoodfriendswhoareoutgoing.ThisisthebookonwhichIspent5dollars.Themantowhomwetalkedwasapoliceman.1.Ithinkthisisthemostbeautifuldress______Ihave.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.when2.InfactBobdidnotunderstandthefirstquestion_______wereaskedinFrench.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.that3.Jacktoldmeeverything_______heknewaboutit.A.what B.that C.whichD.who4.Wetalkedaboutthethingsandpeople_________wesawthen.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.thatExercises5.Heisthelastperson________Iwanttoseeintheworld.A./B.whomC.whoD.that6.I'minterestedin______youhavesaid.A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.which7.Thereisaroominthebuilding_____isstillfree.A.what B.thaC.whichD.who8.Thereisaprettygirl_______wantstoseeyou.A.what B.thatC.whichD.who關(guān)系副詞when,where,why補(bǔ)充材料
when
作時(shí)間狀語
=
介詞+whichShe
will
never
forget
the
day.She
was
married
on
that
day.She
will
never
forget
the
day
when
she
was
married.=
on
whichIt
was
year.The
World
War
II
broke
out
in
the
year.It
was
the
year
when
the
World
War
II
broke
out.=
in
which
where
作地點(diǎn)狀語
=
介詞+whichI
want
to
know
the
place.I
was
born
there.I
want
to
know
the
place
where
I
was
born.=
in
which
why
作原因狀語=for
which,其先行詞是
the
reasonThat
is
the
reason
why
I’m
late.I
know
the
reason
why
he
said
it.ExercisesThat’s
the
day
_______
he
did
the
experiment.This
is
the
desk
________
I
put
the
book.That
is
the
bus
stop
_____
I
waited
for
you
that
day.I
still
remember
the
time
_____
he
left.That
is
the
place
_____
he
was
born.I
haven’t
known
the
reason
____
he
didn’t
attend
the
meeting
yesterday.whenwhenwherewherewherewhy如何寫定語從句?如何寫定語從句?定語從句--四部曲如何寫定語從句?Thisistheman.Themanhelpedme.Thisisthemanwhohelpedme.寫--找--換--連這是一個(gè)幫助過我的人。Ilikethebook.Thebookisonthedesk.Ilikethebookthat/whichisonthedesk.我喜歡這本在桌子上的書。將下列各句改成定語從句Carmenlikeselectronicmusic.Themusicisloud.2.IwilllistentothisnewCD.IboughttheCDyesterday.3.Ilikesmoothmusic.Themusichelpsmerelax.4.Iprefermovies.Themoviescancheermeup.Carmenlikeselectronicmusicwhich/thatisloud.
IwilllistentothisnewCDwhich/thatIboughtyesterday.
Ilikesmoothmusicwhich/thathelpsmerelax.Iprefermovieswhich/thatcancheermeup.Eddieistheman.Themanismyfavorite.Eddieisamanwho/thatismyfavorite.彭于晏是我最喜歡的人。Haveatry1.露西是一個(gè)喜歡吃冰淇淋的女孩子。Lucyisagirlwholikestoeatice-cream.2.百色中學(xué)是一所有著悠久歷史的學(xué)校。BaiseMiddleSchoolisaschoolwhichhasalonghistory.Summary
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