8AUnit8Naturaldisasters單元測試卷(B)〔時間：90分鐘總分值：100分〕一、單項填空(15分〕 ( )1.Therewasabignoise_____thunderoutsidethedoor.A.likes B. islike C. isalike D. like()2.Hiscar_____thebadweatheronhiswayhome,sohecouldn'tcomebackfordinner.A. brokedownbecause B. brokedownbecauseofC. wasbrokendownbecauseofD. wasbrokendownbecause( )3.Theflooriswet.Who’sgoingto_____?A. mopupit B. mopupthemC. mopitup D. mopthemup( )4.It_____heavilywhenIleftschoolyesterday,A.wassnowingB. issnowing C. snowed D. issnowy( )5.—Didyouheartheshouts_____theboy?—Yes.WhenIarrivedthere,Ifoundtheboylookingatasnake______fear.A.from;in B. at;with C. from;With D. in;in( )6._____youknowEnglishisimportant,youshouldlearnitwell.A.Since B. For C. Becauseof D. But( )7.Thelittlegirlcriedout______whensheheardtheterriblenoise.A.infear B. indangerC. infact D. introuble( )8.Yesterdayhe_____thebike,buthewasn’thurtbadly.A.felldown B. feltoff C. feltdown D. felloff( )9.Theterribleearthquakehurt______people._____themgotseriouslyhurt. A.thousandsof；Twohundredsof B.twothousand；TwohundredC.thousandsof；Twohundredof D.thousandof；Twohundredof( )10.Therewillbeaheavystorm_____thisevening.A.withthunderandlighting B.hadthunderandlightingC.hadthunderandlightning D.withthunderandlightning( )11.—Kate,ImgoingtoAmericatomorrow.—______!A.HavefunB.BestwishesC.Nevermind D.Cheerup( )12.—Didyouwatchthefootballmatchyesterday?—Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother_____inthematch.A.isplaying B.willplay C.hasplayed D.wasplaying( )13.Theboysmade_____,sotheirneighborsgotvery______.A. muchnoise；angry B. muchnoise；angrilyC. manynoises；angry D. manynoises；angrily( )14.What_____itistoflykitesin_____weather!A. agreatfun；suchfine B. greatfun；suchfineC. agreatfun; suchafine D. greatfun;suchafine( )15.Idon’tknowifit______tomorrow.Ifit_____,I_____stayathome.A.rains；does；willhaveto B.willrain；does；willhaveto C.willrain；willdo；haveto D.rains；willdo；haveto二、完形填空(10分)Jackworkedinashopthatsoldclocks.HewasalwaystellingHarry__1__anewclock.ButHarry,__2__livednextdoortoJack,saidhedidn’tneedone.“__3_needaclock,”Jacksaid.“Howdoyouknowwhenit’stimetogetup?”“MylandlordMr.Smithturnsonhisradioatseveno’clockandlistens__4__thenews,”Harrysaid.“That’smymorningcall.”“OK.Buthowdoyouknowwhentogotowork?”“BythetimeI__5__mybreakfast,it’seighto’clock,timetoleavefortheoffice.ThenIwalkthere.WhenIarriveatmyoffice,it’snineo’clock.That’s__6__timeIstartwork.”“OK.Buthowdoyouknowwhenit’stimetogohome?”“Thefactorybell__7__，”Harrytoldhim.“Buthowdoyouknowwhenit’stimetogotobed?”“Thetelevisionprogramscometoend.”BynowJackwasreally__8__.“OK,”heshouted."Nowtellmewhatwouldhappen__9_youwokeupinthemiddleofthenightandwantedtoknowthetime."“That’seasy,”Harrysaid.“Iwouldknockheavilyon__10__wall.Thenyouwouldshoutatme.Whatareyoudoingknockingonmywallatthreeo’clockinthemorning?”( )l. A. tobuy B. buying C bought D. buy( )2. A. which B. whose C. that D. who( )3.A.Noone B.Neitherone C.Everyone D.Someone( )4.A. at B. to C. in D. on( )5. A. eatsB. have eaten C. ate D. waseating( )6A.a B. an C.the D./ ( )7.A. ring B. ringsC.wasrung D.ringing( )8. A. anger B. angrily C. angry D. angering( )9. A. if B. that C. why D. how( )10.A. his B. their C. her D your三、閱讀理解(20分)AMostmiddle’sschoolstudentsfinditboringtolearnMath.ButstudentsinYatSenmiddleschoolinNewYork,US,don’tthinkso.Why?Becausetheyareintheschoolofoneprogram,whichasksstudentstoworkontheirownorinsmallgroupsoncomputerstohaveMathlessons.“Theprogramgivesthestudentsanewlearningstyle.Notraditionalclassroomcancomparewithit.Wegiveeachlessonaccordingtothestudents’interestandtheirstrongandweakpoints.”saidJoelI.Klein,theschool’sheadteacher,“We’relookingforanewwaythatinterestsstudents.”StudentsenjoytheseMathlessons,especiallylessonswithvideogames.TheymustfindouttheanswerstoMathproblemstogetthroughthegames.OnesuchgameisDimensionM.Asstudentsmovethroughmazes(迷宮)withtheirkeyboards,somequestionscomeup.CalebDenghadtoanswerthequestion：Whatis5+(6×3)?Hecalculatedonpaperquicklybecausetherewasjustaminutelefttoplay. “Iwasright,”saidDeng，14，asheendedthegamewithahighscore(高分).“This reallymakesMathlessonsmoreexciting,sincewearefightingtolearnbetter.”()1.StudentsinYatSenMiddleSchoollikeMathbecause______.A.theyworkinlargegroup B.theycanworkoncomputerC.theteachersareinteresting D.mathquestionsareeasythere()2.WhichisNOTtrueoftheprogram?A. Itisverysuccessful.B. Itisboringtomoststudents.C.ItmakeslearningMathmoreinteresting.D.Itgivesthestudentsanewwaytolearn.( )3.Theunderlinedword“calculated”inParagraph4mostprobablymeans_______.A.workedoutB.wrotedownC.threwawayD.gaveup( )4.CalebDeng’sstoryservesasanexampletoshow_______.A. howstudentsworkinsmallgroupsB. howtoendagamewithahighscoreC. howthequestion5+(6×3)shouldbesolvedD. howstudentslearnMaththroughvideogames( )5.Thisarticleismainlyabout_______.A.howtolearnMathwell B.aninterestingMathlessonC.anewwaytolearnMath D.kidsinYatSenMiddleSchoolBKimBogue,akeeperinCalifornia,workedovertimetosavemoneyforatriptoThailandtovisitherfamilyandfriends.Shesavedover900dollarsandwasplanningtobuyaticket,butshelostherpursewithallhermoneyandcreditcards.Kimlookedthroughthegarbageandallthebuildingswheresheworkedbutcameupempty-handed.Shewenthomeheartbroken.Shebelievedthatshehadlosthermoneyforever.WhileKimwasathome,sadanddepressed,ahomelessmanwassearchingthroughthegarbagelookingforthingstosell.Ashewaslookingthroughagarbagebag,hefoundsomethingwrappedinaplasticbag.Thehomelessman，whodidnotwanttobeidentified,atahomelessshelter.ThehomelessmancametoSherryWesleywiththewadofmoneyandsaid,“Thisprobablybelongstosomeonethatyouworkwith,canyoufindtheowner?”SherryWesleyworksinoneofthebuildingsthatKimcleansandsheknewKimhadlostherpurse.Kimwasamazedwhensheheardthegoodnews.“Icouldn’tbelieveitwhentheycalledme，”shesaid“Hehasaverybigheart.Ifsomeoneelsehadfoundthepurse，themoneywouldbegone.”Asareward,Kimgavetheman100dollars.ThehomelessmangavehalfofthemoneytoSherryWesleyandaskedhertodonateittocharityforhim.( )6. Kimworkedovertimeto save moneyfor_____herfamilyandfriendsinThailand.A.helping B. visiting C.giving D. getting( )7.WhileKimwasathome,sadanddepressed,ahomelessmanfound_______byaccident.A.thegarbagebag B.somethingtosellC.thepurseKimlost D.nothingimportant( )8.Fromparagraph3,SherryWesleywasa_____whoworkedatahomelessshelter. A.volunteerworker B. homelessmanC.buildingcleaner D. blindness( )9.Attheendofthestory,thehomelessmangave_____dollarstocharity.A.900 B. 100 C.50 D. 80( )10.Thesentenceinthelastparagraph“Hehasaverybigheart.”means_____inChinese.A.他很貪心 B.他有野心 C.他很高尚 D.他心胸寬廣四、詞匯檢測〔10分〕根據(jù)以下句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。1.Inyesterday’sgames，F(xiàn)rance_____(打敗〕Switzerland(瑞士〕five-two.2.Themanlosthislifeinthetraffic_____(事故〕.3.Itissaidthatthebadmilkpowder(劣質(zhì)奶粉)_____(引起)thedeathofover30babies.4.I’velookedformymoney_____(到處〕，butIstillcantfindit.5.Please_____(覆蓋〕thetablewithapaper.6.Shewasso _____(緊張〕aboutherexamsthatshecouldn’tsleep.7.Milkisthe_____(自然的〕foodforyoungbabies.8.—Didyoufatheragreetoletyouplayfootballaftersuper?—No.Didn’tyouseehe_______,hisheadjustnow.9.—Whenwasthenewrailway_____thetunnelbuilt?一Halfanhourago.10.—What_____toLindalastnight?—Acarhitheronherwayhome.五、動詞填空(5分)1.—WhendidyouseeCarl,Tom?—IsawhimwhileI_____(get)offthetrain.2.OurMathsteacher______(prepare)thenewlessonwithotherteachersintheofficefrom2to4yesterdayafternoon.3.—Yourparentsareatyourhome.一I_______(think)theywouldcometomorrow.4.Bettysatthere,_____(chat)withherfriendontheInternetwhenSamcamein.5.—Didyounoticehimcomeinjustnow?—No，I_____(type)lettersallthetime.六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(5分〕1.Asnowballhithim.Peterwashidingbehindthetree.(合并成一個句子，不改變意思)Peterwashidingbehindthetree _______asnowballhithim.2.IreadthebookwrittenbyLuXunlastsummer.(用atthistimeyesterday改寫句子〕I__________thebookwrittenbyLuXunatthistimeyesterday.3.Itsnowedheavilylastnight.(改為同義句〕There________________________________________________________________.4.Hedroveslowlybecauseitwasrainingheavily.(改為肉義句〕_____________________________________________________________________.5.people，the，kill，accident，did，car，any(?)(連詞成句)_____________________________________________________________________.七、句子翻譯(5分) 1.一場洪水沖走了那位獵人的房子。2.當自然災害發(fā)生時，人們開始四處逃散。3.那位母親盡力使嬰兒平靜下來。4.昨天晚上，杰克的車撞到了一棵大樹上，幸好沒人受傷。5.游客們在參觀名勝古跡，突然下大雨了。八、書面表達(20分〕 根據(jù)以下提示，報道一起交通事故。詞數(shù)60?80左右。1.時間:昨天;2.地點:市中心大街第二拐角處；3.原因:小轎車司機開車前飲酒過量，開車時感到疲勞，以致轎車失控(losecontrol)，撞翻一輛自行車；4.傷亡人數(shù):騎車人死亡，司機輕傷;5.影響:市交通中斷近一小時，一個完整家庭失去了他們的兒子；6.提醒:人人都要遵守(obey)交通規(guī)那么(trafficrules)，因為生命是最珍貴的。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.A6.A7.A8.D9.C10.D11.A12.D13.A14.B15.B二、