必修其次冊(cè)Unit5Music閱讀詞匯會(huì)認(rèn)1．hip-hopn.嘻哈音樂(lè)；嘻哈文化2．stringedadj.有弦的3．stringedinstrument弦樂(lè)器4．virtualchoir虛擬合唱團(tuán)5．studion.演播室；(音樂(lè)的)錄音棚；工作室6．conductorn.(樂(lè)隊(duì)、合唱團(tuán)等的)指揮；(公共汽車的)售票員7．phenomenon(pl.phenomena)n.現(xiàn)象8．rapn.快速敲擊；說(shuō)唱音樂(lè)vi.&vt.敲擊；(說(shuō)唱歌中的)念白9．a(chǎn)lbumn.相冊(cè)；集郵簿；音樂(lè)專輯10．outlinen．&vt.概述；概要重點(diǎn)詞匯會(huì)寫(xiě)1．classicaladj.古典的；經(jīng)典的2．souln．靈魂；心靈3．virtualadj.很接近的；事實(shí)上的；虛擬的4．opportunityn．機(jī)會(huì)；時(shí)機(jī)5．ontoprep.(朝)向6．ordinaryadj.一般的；平凡的7．a(chǎn)wardvt.授予n．獎(jiǎng)品8．stagen．(發(fā)展或進(jìn)展的)時(shí)期；階段；(多指劇場(chǎng)中的)舞臺(tái)9．a(chǎn)ltogetheradv.(用以強(qiáng)調(diào))全部；總共10．thusadv.如此；因此11．bandn．樂(lè)隊(duì)；帶子12．nowadaysadv.現(xiàn)在；目前13．previousadj.從前的；以往的14．impactn．巨大影響；強(qiáng)大作用；沖擊力15．a(chǎn)imn．目的；目標(biāo)vi.&vt.力求達(dá)到；力爭(zhēng)做到；瞄準(zhǔn)vt.目的是；旨在16．diseasen．(疾)病17．a(chǎn)chevi.&n．難過(guò)18．leanvt.(leant/leaned,leant/leaned)依靠；傾斜19．moreoveradv.而且；此外20．beingn．身心；存在；生物21．somehowadv.以某種方式(或方法)；不知怎么地拓展詞匯會(huì)變1．energyn．能源；能量；精力→energeticadj.精力足夠的2．compositionn．成分；(音樂(lè)、藝術(shù)、詩(shī)歌的)作品→composev．作曲，譜寫(xiě)→composern．作曲者；作曲家3．performvi.&vt.表演；履行；執(zhí)行→performancen．表演；演技；表現(xiàn)→performern．表演者；演員4．enablevt.使能夠；使可能→ableadj.有實(shí)力的→abilityn．實(shí)力→disablevt.使丟失實(shí)力；使殘疾→disabilityn．殘疾；缺陷→unableadj.不能的；沒(méi)有實(shí)力的→disabledadj.丟失實(shí)力的；有殘疾的5．provevt.證明；呈現(xiàn)→proofn．證據(jù)6．originaladj.原來(lái)的；獨(dú)創(chuàng)的；原作的n．原件；原作→originallyadv.最初；原來(lái)→originn．起源7．gradualadj.慢慢的；漸進(jìn)的→graduallyadv.慢慢地8．capableadj.有實(shí)力的；有才能的→incapableadj.沒(méi)有實(shí)力的→capacityn．容量；實(shí)力9．reliefn．(焦慮、苦痛的)減輕或消退；(不快過(guò)后的)寬慰、輕松或解脫→relievevt.使減輕；緩解→relievedadj.輕松的；解脫的10．curevt.治愈；治好(疾病)；解決(問(wèn)題)n．藥物；治療；(解決問(wèn)題、改善糟糕狀況的)措施→curableadj.可治愈的→incurableadj.不行治愈的11．unemployedadj.失業(yè)的；待業(yè)的→employvt.雇用；利用→employmentn．就業(yè)；運(yùn)用；雇用；工作→employern．雇主→employeen．雇員12．romanticadj.浪漫的n．浪漫的人→romancen．浪漫氣氛13．equipmentn．設(shè)備；裝備→equipvt.裝備；配備14．talentn．天才；天資；天賦→talentedadj.有天賦的；天才的15．pianon．鋼琴→pianistn．鋼琴家16．a(chǎn)ssumevt.以為；假設(shè)→assumptionn．假設(shè)；推斷→assumingconj.假設(shè)；假定17．a(chǎn)dditionn．添加；加法；增加物→additionaladj.附加的；另外的→addvt.添加；增加18．treatmentn．治療；對(duì)待；處理→treatvt.治療；對(duì)待；款待n．樂(lè)趣；款待19．satisfactionn．滿意；滿意；欣慰→satisfyvt.使?jié)M意→satisfiedadj.滿意的→satisfyingadj.令人滿意的→satisfactoryadj.令人滿意的20．variousadj.各種不同的；各種各樣的→varietyn．多樣性→varyv．變更21．repetitionn．重復(fù)；重做→repeatvt.重復(fù)22．reactionn．反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)→reactvi.(對(duì)……)作出反應(yīng)運(yùn)用鞏固提能1．(2024·全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)Givingemployeesthetoolsenables(使能夠)themtocommunicatehonestly.2．(劍橋高階)There'sevidencetosuggestthatchildabuseisnotjustarecentphenomenon(現(xiàn)象)．3．(朗文當(dāng)代)Moodiehasbeenawarded(授予)agolfscholarshipattheUniversityofHawaii.4．(2024·全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)Hepushedachaironto(朝向)thebalcony,andclimbeduptoseethem.5．(2024·全國(guó)甲卷)Itpresentsliveentertainment,includingpop,rock,folk,jazz,musicals,dance,worldmusic,filmsandclassical(古典的)music.6．(2024·全國(guó)甲卷)Itishardtonameacomedystarwhohasn'tbeenonthestage(舞臺(tái))here.7．(2024·全國(guó)甲卷)However,afterIwenttohighschool,somehow(不知怎么地)Ibecamedistantfromhim.8．(2024·全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)WhatdoesLevinewanttoexplainbymentioningtherubberband(帶子)?9．Nowadays(現(xiàn)在)moreandmorepeoplehavecometorealizetheimportanceofabalanceddiettotheirhealth.10．Idohopethatordinary(一般的)peoplecanlivearichandhappylife.11．Helenbecameacapable(有實(shí)力的)studentandfinallyshereceivedauniversitydegreeinEnglishliterature.12．(牛津高階)Muscularaches(ache)andpainscanbesoothedbyarelaxingmassage.13．(2024·江蘇卷)Othersalsolookedatthephoneboxesandsawbusinessopportunities(opportunity)．14．Boysoffivetoeightyearsoldareveryenergeticandtheyseemtohavelimitlessenergy.(energy)15．Theperformerperformedsowellthatweallapplaudedhisperformance.(perform)16．Thedisabledpersonhasalotoftroublewithhislifeduetohisdisability.However,hisnewfacilityenableshimtowalkfreely.(able)17．Originallythebookdescribedtheoriginofhip-hop；however,hecanceleditfromtheoriginal.(origin)18．Somepeoplethoughthisdiseasewasincurable，whileothersthoughtitcurable.Atlast,anoldspecialistfoundacureforitandcuredhimofthedisease.(cure)19．MrJohnsonisunemployed.Howhewishesanemployercouldemployhim！(employ)20．Thepatientisundermedicaltreatmentnowandisbeingtreatedwithanewdrug.(treat)21．Tomysatisfaction，Igotasatisfying/sa