【春走向高考】高三英語一輪復(fù)習Unit4Sharing練習新人教版選修7Ⅰ.閱讀理解(·西城區(qū)第一學(xué)期期末)ASimpleLesson“Anotherbaddayatschool？”myfatheraskedasIcameintotheroom.“Howcouldyoutell?Ididn'tshutthedoorheavilyoranything，”Ireplied.OverthepasttwomonthsIhadeitherdonethisorthrownmybackpackacrosstheroomeverytimeIcamehomefromschool.Papathinksithassomethingtodowithmovingtoanewhouse.“Iknowthismovehasbeenhardonyou.Leavingyourfriendsandcousinsbehindistough，”Papasaid,asheputhisarmaroundmyshoulder.“Whatyoumustrememberisthat,withalotofhardworkandsometime,youwillmakenewfriends.”“Youdon'tknowhowharditis.Thisyearmybaseballteamwouldhavewonthechampionship.Theywon'tevengivemeachancetopitch(投球)here.AllIgettoplayisrightfield,andthat'stheworst！”Papaturnedtowardme.“Thingswillgetbetter,Ipromiseyou.Letmeaskyou,doyouknowwhyyouwerenamedDavidLorenzo？”“Yes,yournameisDavidandgrandfather'snameisLorenzo.”“Verygood,andwhatmakesyourgrandfathersoimportant？”“Hewasthefirstinthefamilytocometothiscountryandallthat，”Ianswered.“Thatisonlypartlycorrect.Yourgrandfatherwasaverygreatman.InMexico,hehadbeenateacher.WhenhecametoAmericahecouldonlygetlow-paidlaborjobsbecausehedidn'tspeakthelanguage.IttookhimtwoyearsbeforehespokeEnglishwellenoughtobeallowedtoteachhere,buthedidit.Henevercomplainedbecauseheknewchangecouldbedifficult.Didheevertellyouthat？”myfatherasked.Ilookeddownatmyfeet,ashamedatmybehavior.“No.Thatmusthavebeenhard，”Isaidsheepishly.“Yourgrandfathertaughtmethatifyouletpeopleseeyourtalent,theywillacceptyouforwhoyouare.Iwantyoutoalwaysrememberwhatmyfathertaughtme,evenifittakesafewyearsforpeopletoseewhoyouare，”saidPapa.AllIcouldsaywas,“Okay.”ThenIasked,“WhatshouldIdonow？”Laughing,Papasaid,“Howaboutyoupitchafewtome?Youneedsomework.”文章大意：搬家來到了新學(xué)校，面對新環(huán)境，作者一直悶悶不樂。父親把祖父的故事講給了作者，從祖父的身上作者汲取到了有益的教益。1．Whywastheauthorunhappythatday?A．Becausehemovedtoanewcountry.B．Becausehisbaseballteamlostthegame.C．Becausehewasn'tofferedachancetopitch.D．Becausehequarreledwithhisfriendsatschool.答案：C細節(jié)理解題。由第四段“Theywon'tevengivemeachancetopitch(投球)here.”可知，作者到新校后，沒有獲得投球的機會，所以不高興。2．Thefathersuccessfullychangedhisson'smoodby________.A．a(chǎn)skinghimtotrainharderB．playingbaseballwithhimC．tellinghisgrandfather'sstoryD．introducinghimsomenewfriends答案：C推理判斷題。由文章后面的介紹可知，作者的父親給作者講述了祖父的故事給作者上了有效的一課。3．Theunderlinedword“sheepishly”probablymeans________.A．shyly B．patientlyC．clumsily D．cautiously答案：A猜測詞義題。聽了祖父的故事，作者非常內(nèi)疚，所以“害羞地”承認了自己的錯誤。4．Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?A．Hethinkshisfatherlivesinthepast.B．He'dratherlivewithhisgrandfather.C．Hewillcontinuetodislikeschoolandeverything.D．Hewilltryhisbesttoadapttothenewenvironment.答案：D推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第四段“Ilookeddownatmyfeet,ashamedatmybehavior.”和倒數(shù)第三段可推知，作者從祖父的身上獲得了教益，一定會像祖父一樣盡力適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。Ⅱ.七選五(·北京)EvaluatingSources(來源)ofHealthInformationMakinggoodchoicesaboutyourownhealthrequiresreasonableevaluation.Akeyfirststepinbetteringyourevaluationabilityistolookcarefullyatyoursourcesofhealthinformation.Reasonableevaluationincludesknowingwhereandhowtofindrelevantinformation,howtoseparatefactfromopinion,howtorecognizepoorreasoning,andhowtoanalyzeinformationandthereliabilityofsources.__1__Gototheoriginalsource.Mediareportsoftensimplifytheresultsofmedicalresearch.Findoutforyourselfwhatastudyreallyreported,anddeterminewhetheritwasbasedongoodscience.Thinkaboutthetypeofstudy.__2__Watchformisleadinglanguage.Somestudieswillfindthatabehaviour“contributesto”oris“associatedwith”anoutcome;thisdoesnotmeanthatacertaincoursemustleadtoacertainresult.__3__Carefullyreadorlistentoinformationinordertofullyunderstandit.Useyourcommonsense.Ifareportseemstoogoodtobetrue,probablyitis.Beespeciallycarefulofinformationcontainedinadvertisements.__4__Evaluate“scientific”statementscarefully,andbeawareofquackery(江湖騙術(shù))．__5__Friendsandfamilymemberscanbeagreatsourceofideasandinspiration,buteachofusneedstofindahealthylifestylethatworksforus.Developingtheabilitytoevaluatereasonablyandindependentlyabouthealthproblemswillserveyouwellthroughoutyourlife.A．Makechoicesthatarerightforyou.B．Thegoalofanadistosellyousomething.C．Besuretoworkthroughthecriticalquestions.D．Andexaminethefindingsoftheoriginalresearch.E．Distinguishbetweenresearchreportsandpublichealthadvice.F．Beawarethatinformationmayalsobeincorrectlyexplainedbyanauthor'spointofview.G．Thefollowingsuggestionscanhelpyousortthroughthehealthinformationyoureceivefromcommonsources.文章大意：有關(guān)個人健康信息的來源由許多，應(yīng)該如何對這些信息進行正確評價，得到真正對自己合理有用的信息，本文給出了幾個有用的途徑。答案：1.G前面連續(xù)有幾個howto...提出的問題，下面四段都是幾個建議，所以此處應(yīng)該用一個句子過渡，說明下面將要給出幾個建議。2．D文章第二段說的是要“查看原始材料”，所以D項當中的original是關(guān)鍵詞，應(yīng)該“考慮一下研究成果的類型，并應(yīng)檢查原始研究的調(diào)查報告”。3．F文章第三段的建議是要當心語言的誤導(dǎo)。結(jié)合本文，這里的語言誤導(dǎo)是指因為某種語言的描述導(dǎo)致對于結(jié)果的錯誤的理解?！澳硞€過程并不意味著一定會導(dǎo)致某個結(jié)果(thisdoesnotmeanthatacertaincoursemustleadtoacertainresult)”，信息也有可能因為作者觀點的原因被錯誤的解讀，故選F項。4．B由空格前面的句子“Beespeciallycarefulofinformationcontainedinadvertisements.”可知此處應(yīng)選B項，說明為什么要當心包含廣告的信息。5．A“朋友和家庭成員可以是看法和激勵的巨大(信息)來源，但我們每個人都應(yīng)該找到適合我們自己的健康的生活方式”，所以，本段的主題是“作出對自己正確的選擇”。Ⅲ.語法填空(·銀川市三校聯(lián)考)Interviewer：Hi,youngman.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourselfandwhyyouareapplying__1__thisjob?Interviewee：Ileftschoolthreemonthsago.IgotAsinnearlyeverysubject.Iamnotgoingtouniversity__2__Ihavetosupportmyfamilynow.Myfather__3__(retire)recently.Myparentsneedmoneyformyyoungerbrotherandsister'stuitionfees.Interviewer：Isee.Haveyouhadany__4__(work)experience?Interviewee：Iworkedin__5__radiofactoryfortwomonths.Interviewer：That'saveryshorttime,isn'tit?Interviewee：Yes.Thefactorywantedextrapeoplefortheirbusyseason.Interviewer：Iunderstand.__6__areyouinterestedinthisjob?Interviewee：Mywishistobecomeaskilledtechnician.WillIbetrainedhere?Interviewer：Partly.Ifyou__7__(pass)ourtests,youwillbeabletogototechnicalschoolclassestwiceaweek.Thetestsareheldafteryouhavebeenhereforthreemonths.We'llknowbythenifyou're__8__(suit)forthejob.Interviewee：That'sfine.IwillmakesurethatIpass.Interviewer：Allright.I'llgiveyoua__9__.Mysecretarywilltellyou__10__tosee.Youcouldstartworkonthefirstdayofnextmonth.Isthatallright?Interviewee：Yes,andthankyouverymuchindeed.文章大意：本文記敘了一次求職經(jīng)歷。答案：1．forapplyfor“申請”。2．because我不上大學(xué)因為我要養(yǎng)家。前后句之間是因果關(guān)系，所以填because。3．hasretired由時間狀語recently可知，用現(xiàn)在完成時。4．workingworkingexperience“工作經(jīng)驗”。working作定語。5．a(chǎn)我在一家無線電廠工作了兩個月。factory為可數(shù)名詞，在此表泛指，所以填a。6．Why由答語“Mywishistobecomeaskilledtechnician.”可知，此處問的是申請該工作的原因。7．passif引導(dǎo)的條件句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。8．suitablebesuitablefor...“適合……”。9．chance面試官答應(yīng)給面試者一個“機會”。10．whom/who秘書會告訴你去見“誰”。Ⅳ.短文改錯(·河南省中原名校第二次聯(lián)考)Myparentshavealwaysbeenwonderfultomeineveryway.LastyearmymotherbecomesveryillsoIwantedtobeagooddaughterbuthelpwiththehousework.ThenIrealizedwhymymumlookedsotiringsometimeswhenIcamehomeineveningfromschool.Ithoughtshejustpreparedforbreakfastforusinthemorningandcouldthenrelaxedfortherestoftheday.Oneweekend,aftercooking,cleaning,washingclothesandironingit,Ibegantoappreciatemymum'shardworks.Mymumisbetterthesedays.Therefore,Istillhelpwiththehousewor