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河南省漯河市召陵區(qū)許慎中學2023-2024學年七年級英語第二學期期末經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、IwanttobuytheredT-shirtbecauseIthinkitcan__________goodlucktome.A.take B.bring C.buy D.sell2、MysisterandIalwaysseethings________.Ilikeplayingthedrums,butshethinksitisnoisy.A.differently B.easily C.quickly D.only3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我到處找我的英語書,但它一直在我眼皮底下??疾楦痹~短語辨析。allthetime一直;allthesame盡管如此;atthattime在那時;atthesametime同時。根據(jù)“itwasundermynose…”及選項可知,空處應填“一直”符合語境,指的是到處找英語書,書卻一直在眼皮底下。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——坐公共汽車去火車站太晚了。——別擔心,媽媽。我將乘出租車??疾楦痹~的用法和形容詞辨析。late“晚的”;early“早的”。enough“足夠”修飾形容詞,應后置,排除A、C;too“太”。根據(jù)“Don’tworry,Mum.Iwilltakeataxi.”可知,換乘了出租車,所以應是說乘公共汽車太晚了,故選B。5、[pr??pe?(r)]A.paper B.pepper C.prepare D.preparation6、TheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)isan________movieanditmakesmanypeople________afterwatchingit.A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;exciting7、Luck’smother________himbecausehewonthecompetition.A.wasproudof B.wasfamousasC.wasinterestedin D.wasgoodat8、—Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?—________,butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00.A.Ofcourse B.I’dloveto C.Noproblem9、—What___________badweather!Itisrainingallday.—Yes.Ihear__________rainwilllasttilltheendofthismonth.A.a,the B./,the C./,/ D.a,/10、—HowlongwillyoustayinZibo?—Iwon’tleave________September.A.at B.between C.from D.until二、短文填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Whatishealth?“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let’sreadthefollowingrules.____1____Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,___2___Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營養(yǎng))weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften.Besideswater,kidsneedplentyofcalcium(鈣)togrow,andmilkisrichinit.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilkwhenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.____3____Listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.___4___Eatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.Limit(限制)screentime.What’sscreentime?It’sthetimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities,____5____Trytospendmoretimeonsportseveryday.A.Youshouldeatlessandexercisemore.B.Theycanhelpyoukeephealthy.C.butmanyofusonlyeatourfavouritefood.D.thelesstimeyouwillspendplayingsports.E.Whenyourstomachfeelsfull,stopeating.F.Theyincludealotofsugar.三、語法填空(10分)12、DearPenPal,MynameisRobert.Iamfourteenyearsold.I’mnottallorshort,Iam___1___mediumheight.Ihaveshortcurlybrownhair.IusuallywearT-shirtsandjeans.Mydreamistobea___2___(music)inthefuture.Iwanttoplaythedrumsintherockband.Canyouplayanyinstruments?Myfavoriterock___3___(sing)isElvisPresley,knownas“TheKingofRock‘n’Roll”.Doyouknowhim?Ilikehismusicverymuch.Healsoplaystheguitaranddancesverywell.He’stallandverythin,withablackbeard,veryhandsome.LastyearIwithmyfriends___4___(go)tohisconcertinCentralParkinNewYork.Itwasreallygreat.Howaboutyou?Areyoutall?Isyourhairlong___5___short?Whoisyourfavoritemusician?Writesoonandtellmeaboutyourself.Yours,Robert四、完形填空(10分)13、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Sevencatsarebestfriends.Theyliveinthecountryside.Theyalwaysgo___1___togetheronSaturdays.Everytimeoneofthempicks(挑選)aplacetogo.Today,a___2___namedMimishouldpickaplace,butshedoesn’tgiveanycallstoherfriends.Theothercatsaren’thappy.___3___allgotoMimi’shouseandaskher,“Yougiveusnocall.___4___?”Mimiseesthemandbeginstocry(哭泣).She___5___,“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.I___6___goshoppingwithyouagain.”Her___7___talkforalongtime.Thentheysaytoher,“Don’tcry.Wewillgotothecityanddoshopping___8___yournewhouse.”Mimiisveryhappy.Aftertwodays,Mimicomestoherfriendsandsays,“Iwillnot___9___tothecity.Myfatherfindsanewjob(工作)here.”Herfriendsarevery___10___.Theycangoshoppingtogetherinthecountrysideagain.1.A.swimming B.shopping C.dancing D.walking2.A.cat B.dog C.monkey D.panda3.A.She B.We C.You D.They4.A.Why B.How C.What D.When5.A.asks B.plays C.says D.sings6.A.should B.shouldn’t C.can D.can’t7.A.parents B.friends C.teachers D.classmates8.A.in B.with C.near D.to9.A.move B.travel C.climb D.turn10.A.sad B.happy C.careful D.quiet五、閱讀理解(30分)14、ThetruestorybehindTrueSpiritnewmovie,TrueSpirit,tellstheamazingstoryofayoungAustralianteenagernamedJessicaWatson.Jessicawantedtobecometheyoungestpersontosail(航行)aroundtheworld.Atjust16yearsold,shesetoutonhersailboat.Naturally,thingsweren’tgoingwellonherjourney,andJessicaranintomanychallenges(挑戰(zhàn)).Themoviecomesfromthereal-lifeadventure(冒險)ofJessicaWatson.Jessicawasbornin1993andspentmostofherchildhoodinoraroundboatswithherfamily.WhenJessicawas12yearsold,hermotherreadherabookofJesseMartin,ayoungsailor.Shewasmovedbythestoryanddecidedtosailaroundtheworldalone.Shesetsailattheageof16fromSydney,Australia,andreturnedthreedaysbeforeher17thbirthday.Thejourneytook210days.“I’mjustacommongirlwhobelievesinherdream,”Jessicasaidinaspeech(演講).“Youdon’thavetobesomeonespecialtomakesomethingamazingcometrue.Youjusthavetohaveadream,believeinit,andworkhard.”Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutherjourney,thereisalsoadocumentary(紀錄片)called210Days.JessicaalsowroteabookaboutherjourneycalledTrueSpirit:TheAussiegirlwhotookontheworld.1.WhichcountrydoesJessicacomefrom?A.America. B.Austria. C.Australia. D.Africa.2.InwhichyeardidhermotherreadherabookofJesseMartin?A.In2005. B.In1995. C.In1993. D.In1912.3.HowlongdidittakeJessicatosailaroundtheworld?A.Threedays. B.About7months. C.About16years. D.About17years.4.WhydidJessica’sspiritbecomesopopular?A.Becauseshehadaspecialdream.B.Becauseshemadeawonderfulspeech.C.BecauseshewroteabookaboutanAussiegirl.D.Becauseshewastheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.15、Runningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforourhealth.Doctorssaymanyhealthproblemscomefromthesebadhabits:eatinganddrinkingtoomuch,smokingandnottakingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatanddrinkless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisagoodwayofexercisebecauseithelpstobuildastrongheart(心臟).Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.One68-year-oldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek.“Ilovetoeat,”shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.“Runningismydoctor,”saysoneman.Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.1.Manypeopleenjoyrunningbecausetheywantto________.A.eatmuch B.keephealthy C.runfast D.makefriends2.Doctorstellus________.A.nottosmoke B.nottoexercise C.todrinkmuch D.toeatmuch3.Theunderlinedword“weight”means“________”inChinese.A.疾病 B.體重 C.速度 D.健康4.Thethirdparagraph(段)shows________.A.runninghelpspeopletorelaxB.runninghelpsbuildastrongheartC.peoplewholikerunninghavemanyhealthproblemsD.peoplewholikerunninghavefewerhealthproblems5.Thewritermainly(主要)tellsus________.A.howtorun B.howtoloseweightC.runningisbetterthandoctors D.runningisagoodwaytokeephealthy16、HouseofNoodlesTel:325-4267Address:32NorthStreetOpen:7:00a.m.—9:00p.m.Food:noodlesandjuiceSpecials:Muttonandtomatonoodlessmall5yuanBeefandcarrotnoodlesmedium7yuanBreakfastRestaurantTel:325-8266Address:105BridgeRoadOpen:6:00a.m.—11:00a.m.Food:porridge,pancakes,eggs,bread,soupSpecials:Porridgeandpancakes3yuanPorridge,aneggandbread5yuanDessert(甜點)HouseTel:325-7389Address:83LongStreetOpen:10:00a.m.—8:00p.m.Food:ice-cream,fruit,juice,greenteaSpecials:Strawberryice-creamsmall3yuanBananaice-creambig6yuan1.HowmanyhoursistheHouseofNoodlesopeneveryday?A.Two. B.Five. C.Ten. D.Fourteen.2.Whatcan’tyouhaveintheBreakfastRestaurant?A.Noodles. B.Porridge. C.Bread. D.Eggs.3.Ifyouhave4yuan,whatcanyoubuy?A.Asmallbowlofmuttonandtomatonoodles. B.Porridgeandpancakes.C.Amediumbowlofbeefandcarrotnoodles. D.Abigbananaice-cream.六、完成句子(10分)17、朱迪總是能想出一些解決問題的好辦法。Judycanalways________________________somegoodideasto________problems.18、Scottusually________(brush)teethat6:30a.m.19、Wedon’tneedtogotoschoolonw________.20、Peoplebuiltthebridgetwo________(century)ago.21、Betty曾經(jīng)是我最好的朋友。______________________________七、補全對話(10分)22、在橫線上寫出符合情境的句子完成對話,使對話完整、通順。每空一詞。Dave:Hi,Eric.____________1____________?Eric:Mytripwasgreat.Dave:____________2____________?Eric:IwenttoToronto.Dave:Really?Wow!Whatdidyoudo?Eric:Well,we____________3____________(參觀一家有趣的動物園)andatesomenicefood.Dave:____________4____________goshopping?Eric:Yeah,Idid.Iboughtsomegiftsformyfriends.Dave:Howwerethepeoplethere?Eric:Thepeopletherewerereallyfriendly.Myparentshavesomefriendsthere,andwe____________5____________(吃晚餐)attheirhouse.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、閱讀下面短文,回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)假如你是無錫陽光中學的一名學生吳斌。臨近學期結(jié)束,校學生會將進行年度“優(yōu)秀學生”(TopStudentAward)評選活動。你想推薦你的好朋友李華參評,請根據(jù)表格中的提示信息,給評選委員會寫一封推薦信。PersonalinformationThereasonswhyyourecommendhimEnding●looks●hobbies●…●qualities(品性)●abilities(atleast2points)…注意事項:1.推薦信必須包含表格提示內(nèi)容,“…”部分須合理發(fā)揮,要求語句通順、意思連貫;2.詞數(shù)在80個左右,信的首尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);3.信中不得使用真實的個人及學校信息;4.信件內(nèi)容必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上。DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendLiHuaforthisyear’sTopStudentAward.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,WuBin
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我想買這件紅色T恤,因為我認為它能給我?guī)砗眠\。考查動詞辨析。take帶走;bring帶來;buy買;sell賣。根據(jù)“...goodlucktome”可知,應填“帶來”,bringsth.tosb.“把某物帶給某人”,故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我姐姐和我總是有不同看法。我喜歡打鼓,但她覺得很吵??疾楦痹~辨析。differently不同地;easily容易地;quickly很快地;only僅僅。根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingthedrums,butshethinksitisnoisy.”可知,我喜歡打鼓,但她覺得很吵,說明兩人看法不同。故選A。3、—Guesswhat?ImetPeteronthebusjustnow.—Really?I________hewasonholidayinYunnan.A.think B.willthink C.thought D.amthinking4、—CouldyoucometomypartythisSunday?—Sorry,I________.Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t5、C【解析】【詳解】paper/?pe?p?(r)/;pepper/?pep?(r)/;prepare/pr??pe?(r)/;preparation/prep??re??n/,根據(jù)音標可知,選項C符合題意,故選C。7.[?d?va?z]A.advice B.advise C.angry D.accept6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:《流浪地球》是一部激動人心的電影,它讓很多人看完后都很興奮??疾樾稳菰~辨析。exciting“令人激動的、使人興奮的”,修飾物;excited“激動的、興奮的”,修飾人或帶有擬人手法的物。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示的是《流浪地球》是一部激動人心的電影,它讓很多人看完后都很興奮。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:盧克的母親為他感到驕傲,因為他贏得了比賽??疾樾稳菰~短語辨析。beproudof為……感到驕傲;befamousas作為……而出名;beinterestedin對……感興趣;begoodat擅長。根據(jù)“Luck’smother...himbecausehewonthecompetition.”可知,因為贏了比賽,所以為他驕傲,故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——明天早上你能和我一起去購物嗎?——我很樂意,但是我九點到十一點要上鋼琴課??疾榍榫敖浑H。Ofcourse當然;I’dloveto我很樂意;Noproblem沒問題。根據(jù)“Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?”可知,對方提出請求,而結(jié)合部分回答“butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00”可知,自己很樂意去,但是九點到十一點要上鋼琴課。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——多么糟糕的天氣!一天都在下雨?!堑摹N衣犝f雨會持續(xù)到這個月月末。考查冠詞用法。此句是感嘆句,weather不可數(shù)名詞,前不加冠詞;第二個空特指這場雨,用定冠詞the修飾。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你在淄博要待多久?——到九月我才離開。考查介詞辨析。at在;between在兩者之間;from從;until直到。根據(jù)“Iwon’tleave...September”可知是直到9月才離開,not...until“直到……才”。故選D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.B2.C3.F4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文從合理飲食、傾聽身體和控制屏幕時間等方面介紹了保持健康的方法?!?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Let’sreadthefollowingrules”及下文“Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”“Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften”“Listentoyourbody”“Limitscreentime”可知,這些都是讓身體保持健康的方法,所以此空應是總體說明下文的規(guī)則能夠讓你保持健康,選項B“它們可以幫助你保持健康”符合語境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營養(yǎng))weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”可知本段強調(diào)要從不同的食物中獲取營養(yǎng),而不能單一的吃某種食物;選項C“但是我們許多人只吃最喜歡的食物”符合語境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.”可知,這里是解釋含糖飲料的弊端;選項F“它們含有許多糖分”符合語境,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels”可知,這里的內(nèi)容與吃東西時身體的反應有關;選項E“當你覺得飽了,要停止進食”符合語境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities”可知,相對來說運動的就越少;選項D“你花在運動上的時間就越少”符合語境,故選D。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.of2.musician3.singer4.went5.or【解析】【導語】本文是羅伯特寫給筆友的信,介紹了自己的個人信息以及自己最喜歡的歌手。【1題詳解】句意:我不高也不矮,我中等身材。beofmediumheight“中等身材”,是固定短語。故填of。【2題詳解】句意:我的夢想是將來成為一名音樂家。根據(jù)“Mydream”可知夢想是成為音樂家,musician“音樂家”,可數(shù)名詞,被a修飾,應用單數(shù),故填musician?!?題詳解】句意:我最喜歡的搖滾歌手是埃爾維斯·普雷斯利,被稱為“搖滾之王”。根據(jù)“ElvisPresley”可知這是一個歌手,應用單數(shù)名詞singer。故填singer?!?題詳解】句意:去年我和朋友們?nèi)チ怂诩~約中央公園的演唱會。根據(jù)“Lastyear”可知本句是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填went。【5題詳解】句意:你的頭發(fā)是長還是短?此句是一般疑問句,long和short是選擇關系,應用or連接。故填or。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一則寓言,七只小貓是好朋友,經(jīng)常一起購物。一只叫咪咪的小貓因為要搬到城里去而感到傷心,好朋友們都安慰她。最后咪咪不用搬到城里了,小貓們都很開心,他們又能一起購物了?!?題詳解】句意:他們星期六總是一起去購物。swimming游泳;shopping購物;dancing跳舞;walking步行。根據(jù)“Theycangoshoppingtogether”可知,他們總是一起購物。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:今天,一只名叫咪咪的貓應該選一個地方,但她不給她的朋友打任何電話。cat貓;dog狗;monkey猴子;panda熊貓。根據(jù)“Sevencatsarebestfriends.”及“Theothercatsaren’thappy.”可知,咪咪是一只貓。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:他們都去咪咪家問她:“你不給我們打電話。為什么?”She她;We我們;You你/你們;They他們。根據(jù)“Theothercatsaren’thappy”可知,其他的貓咪去咪咪家詢問原因,用第三人稱復數(shù)They指代其他的貓咪。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他們都去咪咪家問她:“你不給我們打電話。為什么?”Why為什么;How怎樣;What什么;When什么時候。根據(jù)“Yougiveusnocall.”可知,貓咪們詢問咪咪為什么不給他們打電話。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:她說:“我要和父母一起搬到一所新房子里。它在城里。我不能再和你一起去購物了?!盿sks詢問;plays玩;says說;sings唱歌。根據(jù)“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.”可知,下文是咪咪“說”的內(nèi)容。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:她說:“我要和父母一起搬到一所新房子里。它在城里。我不能再和你一起去購物了。”should應該;shouldn’t不應該;can能夠;can’t不能。根據(jù)“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.”可知,咪咪要從鄉(xiāng)下搬到城里,就不能和朋友們一起購物了。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她的朋友們討論了很長時間。parents父母;friends朋友;teachers老師;classmates同學。根據(jù)“Sevencatsarebestfriends.”可知,咪咪的貓咪朋友們?yōu)榇耸掠懻摿撕荛L時間。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我們會去城里,在你的新房子附近購物。in在……里面;with和;near在……附近;to到。根據(jù)“doshopping…yournewhouse”可知,此處指在房子附近購物。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我不會搬到城里去。move搬;travel旅行;climb攀登;turn轉(zhuǎn)向。根據(jù)“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.”可知,咪咪不會搬到城里去了。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:她的朋友們都很開心。sad悲傷的;happy開心的;careful認真的;quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“Theycangoshoppingtogetherinthecountrysideagain.”可知,咪咪不會搬走了,他們又能一起購物了,所以都很開心。故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.A3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹電影《逐夢大海》的主角澳大利亞少女杰西卡·沃森,她是獨自航海全球最年輕的人。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“…tellstheamazingstoryofayoungAustralianteenagernamedJessicaWatson.”這是一部關于一個名叫杰西卡·沃森的澳大利亞少女的電影;可知,杰西卡來自澳大利亞。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Jessicawasbornin1993…WhenJessicawas12yearsold,hermotherreadherabookofJesseMartin,ayoungsailor.”杰西卡出生于1993年,杰西卡12歲時,她的母親給她讀了一本關于年輕水手杰西·馬丁的書;可知,12歲那年是2005年。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Thejourneytook210days.”旅途花了210天;可知,旅途大約有七個月。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。杰西卡是一個相信自己夢想的女孩,她堅持夢想并為之努力,終于成為獨自航海全球最年輕的人;可知,杰西卡的精神變得如此流行是因為她是環(huán)游世界最年輕的人。故選D。15、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了跑步是保持健康的好方法。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Manyofusrunforourhealth.”可知,許多人為了健康而跑步。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Doctorstellus,‘Eatanddrinkless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.’”可知,醫(yī)生告訴我們要少吃少喝,不抽煙,多運動。故選A?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.”和“‘Ilovetoeat,’shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.”可知,跑步可以幫助減肥,所以weight含義為“體重”。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.”可知,跑步可以遠離一些健康問題。故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段“Runningisagoodwayofexercisebecauseithelpstobuildastrongheart.”,第三段“Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.”及最后一段“Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.”可知,跑步是保持健康的好方法。故選D。16、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文,是三家餐廳的菜單廣告?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個表格中“Open:7:00a.m.—9:00p.m.”,可知“HouseofNoodles”這家店的營業(yè)時間是早上7點至晚上9點,共計14個小時,故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個表格中“Food:porridge,pancakes,eggs,bread,soup”,可知“BreakfastRestaurant”這家店,提供的食物有:粥、薄煎餅、雞蛋、面包和湯,但是沒有面條,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。選項B“粥和薄煎餅”,根據(jù)表格二,可知“Porridgeandpancakes”“3yuan”,所以4元錢夠買這個,故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.come②.up③.with④.solve【解析】【詳解】comeupwith“想出”,為固定短語,情態(tài)動詞can后加動詞原形;solve“解決”,動詞,空前有不定式符號,動詞用原形。故填come;up;with;solve。18、brushes【解析】【詳解】句意:斯科特通常在早上6:30刷牙。根據(jù)“usually”是一般現(xiàn)在時的時間標志詞,主語是“Scott”,為第三人稱單數(shù),可知謂語動詞需用動詞三單形式;“brush”是以“sh”結(jié)尾的單詞,變動詞三單加“es”,故填brushes。19、(w)eekend【解析】【詳解】句意:周末我們不需要去上學。根據(jù)首字母提示以及“Wedon’tneedtogotoschool”可知,此處應填寫weekend“周末”。故填(w)eekend。20、centuries【解析】【詳解】句意:人們在兩個世紀前建造了這座橋。century世紀,可數(shù)名詞,復數(shù)為centuries,two后面加可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。故填centuries。21、Bettyusedtobemybestfriend.【解析】【詳解】曾經(jīng)是,以前是:usedtobe;我最好的朋友:mybestfriend。根據(jù)題干可知,句子為陳述句肯定形式,時態(tài)為一般過去時,主語為Betty,動詞用過去式,“usedtobe+名詞”表示“曾經(jīng)是……”,used為動詞use的過去式。故填Bettyusedtobemybestfriend.七、補全對話(10分)22、1.Howwasyourtrip2.Wheredidyougo3.visitedaninteresting/afunzoo4.Didyou5.had/atedinner【解析】【導語】本文主要是Dave和Eric關于Eric的旅行的對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mytripwasgreat.”可知,此處在詢問對方旅行怎么樣。故填Howwasyourtrip?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“IwenttoToronto.”可知,此處在詢問對方去了哪里。故填Wheredidyougo?!?題詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示可知,此處表達的是“我參觀了一家有趣的動物園”,參觀:visit,時態(tài)為一般過去時,因此此處用過去式“visited”;有趣的:fun/interesting;動物園:zoo。故填visitedaninteresting/afunzoo?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Yeah,Idid.”可知,此處是一般疑問句,用助動詞“Did”提問,主語為“you”。故填Didyou。【5題詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示可知,吃晚餐:have/eatdinner,時態(tài)為一般過去時,因此動詞變?yōu)椤癶ad/ate”。故填had/atedinner。八、閱讀表達(10分)23、1.Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.2.Onthefirstnight.3.Becausetheysawabigsnake(sleepingnearthefire).
4.Hejumpedupanddownintheirtent.5.Don’tgonearsnakes./Snakescan’thearbuttheycanfeelmovements./Snake
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