2023-2024學年度第二學期七年級英語期末試卷（滿分140分，考試時間110分鐘）第Ⅰ卷（選擇題,共80分）一、聽力部分（共20小題，每小題1分，計20分）第一部分聽對話回答問題。本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話讀兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的答題時間。1．WhatisLucy’sfavouritefestival?A． B． C．2．Wherearethespeakers?A． B． C．3．WhatdoesMrsGreenwanttobuyforherdaughter?A． B． C．4．WhatdoesMillieliketodoafterschool?A．

B． C．5．Howoftendoesthemanswiminsummer?A．Twiceaweek. B．Threetimesaweek. C．Fourtimesaweek.6．Howistheweathernow?A．Windy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy.7．WherewillLucygo?A．Tothetheatre. B．Tothelibrary. C．Tothehospital.8．Whodidthemanwanttobewhenhewasyoung?A．Superman. B．MarcoPolo. C．MonkeyKing.9．WhendidthegirlvisitBeihaiPark?A．Yesterday. B．Theotherday. C．Lastsummer.10．WhichcitydidthegirlgotolastSpringFestival?A．Paris. B．Moscow. C．London.第二部分聽對話和短文回答問題。你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文,各聽兩遍。聽每段對話或短文前,你將有時間閱讀相關(guān)小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,每小題你仍有5秒鐘的答題時間。聽一段對話，回答下面兩個小題。11．WhathappenedtoMr．Wulastnight?A．Hiscarhitanothercar. B．Hiscarhitsomeone. C．Hiscarhitthetree.12．WhosentMr．Wutothehospital?A．Localstudents. B．Thepolice. C．Peopleintheothercar.聽一篇短文,回答第1-3小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案,完成信息記錄表。Invention(發(fā)明物)ofTeaTimeofinvention13.InventorShenNong.ProcessofinventionShenNongboileddrinkingwaterover14．Someleavesfellintothewaterandremainedthere.ShenNongtasteditandfoundit15.Teawasinventedinthisway．13．A．Inthe17thcentury B．About500yearsago C．Almost5,000yearsago14．A．a(chǎn)nopenfire B．a(chǎn)house C．a(chǎn)nearbybush15．A．hot B．nice C．sweet聽一篇短文，回答下面五個小題。16．Whenwillthespeakermeethisfriends?A．a(chǎn)t7:30. B．a(chǎn)t8:00. C．a(chǎn)t8:30.17．Howwillthespeakerandhisfriendsgotothehill?A．bybus. B．onfoot. C．bybike.18．Whatwillthelongwalkbelike?A．longbutrelaxing. B．easyandrelaxing. C．difficultandlong.19．Whatwillthespeakerandhisfriendsdoafterthelongwalk?A．gohome. B．haveapicnic. C．gofishing.20．WhatdoesthespeakeraskSusantodointheend?A．gototheriver. B．preparethepicnic. C．makeaphonecalltohim.二、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分,計15分）在下列各題從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。21．—Lily,________appleonthetableisforyou.—Thanks,Mum．________appleadayisgoodforme.A．the;An B．a(chǎn)n;An C．a(chǎn)n;The D．the;The22．—Look!Simon,thereisa________onthewall．Whatdoesitsay?—Itsaysthatwearegoingtohavecookingandgardeninglessonsnextterm.A．notice B．information C．message D．fact23．—Look,thereisacutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourkitchen________thewindowjustnow,Daniel.A．a(chǎn)cross B．through C．a(chǎn)bove D．under24．—_________excitingnews!Wewillhaveatwo-monthholidayafterthefinalexam.A．Whatan B．Howan C．What D．How25．—Excuseme,isthisJack’spencilbox?—Yes,it’s______.A．mine B．ours C．his D．theirs26．—Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddotomakeourclassroomcleaner?—It’simportantto________rubbishandputitintotherubbishbin.A．putup B．hurryup C．turnup D．pickup27．—_________doesthelittleelephantweigh?—Atleastfivehundredkilos.A．Howheavy B．Howmuch C．Howmany D．Howbig28．—Sir,couldIfeedthepandasatYangzhouZoo?—Sorry,Iamafraidyou________.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t29．—Doantsrest?Ithinkthey’removingaround_______.—Sure．Theyrestwhentheyaretiredjustlikeus.A．sometime B．a(chǎn)tthattime C．a(chǎn)tthesametime D．a(chǎn)llthetime30．—IhavetoleaveforBeijingrightnow．—Whatapity!I________youcouldstayalittlelongerwithus.A．think B．a(chǎn)mthinking C．thought D．willthink31．“Goodgradesalways________timeandhardwork．Thereisnoeasypathtosuccess,”Timsaidtohimself.A．take B．cost C．spend D．pay32．Whichwordhasadifferentpronunciation(發(fā)音)of“ed”?A．planned B．phoned C．painted D．tried33．_______ishardifyouputyourheartintoit．Pleasebelievethatyoucandoit.A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything34．—________buymeane-dictionaryformybirthday,mum?—Goodidea．It’sreallyanicebirthdaygift.A．Whatabout B．Wouldyoulike C．Shallwe D．Whynot35．It’snicetohearfromheragain．________,welastmetmorethantenyearsago.A．Comeon B．Believeitornot C．Inotherwords D．That’stosay三、完形填空（共15小題;每小題1分,計15分）閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Harperisakindwoman．Shehasa4-year-old______．OnedaywhenHarperwas______homeat8:30p.m.,shesawsomethingonfirebytheroad．Soshestoppedhercar.AsHarpergotclose,shefoundablackcarthathadanaccident(事故)．Blacksmokewaseverywhereandshecouldn’tseewhatwasgoingon______thecar．Asitwaslateandtherewasnobodyelsearound．Harperwas______afraid.Andherlittledaughterwaswaitingforherathome．Soshewantedto______．Atthatmoment,sherememberedpeoplewhohelpedher．Thenshewalkedbacktothecaragain,called110andchecked______if(是否)anyonewasinthecar．Soon,Harper______amanundertheairbag(安全氣囊)．Hewas．Withoutthinkingtwice,Harperpulled(拉)themanoutofthecar．______thefiregotworse(更嚴重),Harpermovedhimtoasafeplace．Afterdoingthat,Harperfeltso______andcouldn’tmove．Tenminuteslater,thepoliceanddoctorscame.“Therewasblood(血)alloverhisbody．Helookedatmeclosely,tryingtopasshis______oflivingon(繼續(xù)活著)tome．SoIheld______inmyarmsallthetime,”Harpersaidtothepolice.Afewdayslater,themangotbetter．Hesenta______toHarper．Itread,“Thankyou!Iwassaved______youdidn’tleavemealone．You’rearealhero.”Aheroisnotjustsomeonewhodoesgreatthingsbutthatwho______ahandtoothersinneed．Heroeslivenotonlyinmovies,butalsoinoureverydaylife.36．A．sister B．son C．brother D．daughter37．A．riding B．walking C．driving D．running38．A．under B．over C．inside D．behind39．A．little B．a(chǎn)little C．few D．a(chǎn)few40．A．stay B．move C．come D．leave41．A．slowly B．quickly C．easily D．gently42．A．knew B．helped C．found D．saved43．A．cold B．hurt C．sad D．quiet44．A．After B．Before C．Till D．When45．A．tired B．excited C．worried D．surprised46．A．idea B．hope C．love D．plan47．A．him B．her C．it D．them48．A．report B．number C．story D．letter49．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．because D．so50．A．gives B．opens C．shakes D．takes四、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,計30分)閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。A①Twoboysgetintoafight（打架）.②SonasksDadforhelpwithtears（眼淚）.③Theotherboycomeswithhisdadtoo.④Dadsquarrel（吵架）witheachother.⑤▲⑥Theboysreallyenjoytheirtimeandbecomefriends.51．HowmaytheDadsfeelwhentheyquarrelwitheachother?A．Sorry. B．Angry. C．Sad. D．Happy.52．Whichofthefollowingcanbebestputinthe▲inPicture5?A．Dadsgetreadyforafight. B．Dadsbegintochatwitheachother.C．BoysgetreadytolearnfromDads. D．Boysbegintoplaygamestogether.53．WhatdoyouthinkoftheDads?A．Poor. B．Friendly. C．hot-headed. D．Clever.B“Now,”Alicesaidtoherself,“First,Imustgetalittlebigger,andsecond,Imustfindmywayintothatbeautifulgarden．Ithinkthatwillbethebestplan．Butohdear!HowshallIgetbigger!MaybeImusteatordrinksomething,butthequestionis,what!”Alicelookedallaroundherattheflowersandthetrees,butshecouldnotseeanythingtoeat．Thenshesawalargemushroom(蘑菇)nearher．Itwasastallasshewas．Shewalkedacrosstolookatit,andthere,ontopofthemushroom,wasalargecaterpillar(毛毛蟲)．Minuteslater,thecaterpillarsaidtoAliceinaslow,sleepyvoice,“Whoareyou!”“Idon’treallyknow,sir.”saidAlice．“IknowwhoIwaswhenIgotupthismorning,butmybodychangedsooftenfromthenon．NowIdon’tknowwhoIam.”“Whatdoyoumeanbythat!”saidthecaterpillar．“Explain(解釋)yourself?”“Ican’texplainmyself,sir,”saidAlice,“becauseI’mnotmyself,youknow.”“Idon’tknow,”saidthecaterpillar.“It’sdifficulttodescribe(描述),”Alicerepliedpolitely．“OneminuteI’mverysmall,thenextminuteI’mastallasahouse,thenI’msmallagain．Usually,Istaythesameallday,andchangingsooftenfeelsverystrangetome.”“You!”saidthecaterpillar,inaveryunfriendlyvoice．“Whoareyou!”Theywerenowbackatthebeginningoftheirconversation,whichwasnotveryhelpful．Alicefeltalittleangryanddecidedtowalkaway.

——TakenfromAliceinwonderland54．Whydidn’tAliceknowwhosheherselfwas?A．Becauseitwasdifficulttodescribe.B．Becauseshecouldn’texplainherselfclearly.C．Becausethecaterpillaraskedheragain.D．Becauseherbodychangedveryoften.55．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conversation”inthelastparagraphmean?A．計劃 B．談話 C．爭吵 D．短文56．Accordingtothepassage,wecanfindoutthat________.A．AlicewashungrytofindsomethingtoeatordrinkB．Alicecouldeasilyanswerthecaterpillar’squestionC．AlicealwaysstayedthesameallthatdayD．Alicecouldn’tfindthewayintothegardenCWhatmaytwodogsmakingradioprograms(節(jié)目)looklike?Howaboutabasketballmatchwithdifferentseaanimalsasplayers?WithSora,youmayfindoutquickly．ThelatestAImodelcanmakevideosfromsomekeywordsinseconds．ItwasmadebyOpenAI,thecompany(公司)behindthepopularchatbot(聊天機器人)ChatGPT.MostpeoplecannotuseSoranow．OpenAIisaskingsomeexpertstotestitspossiblerisks(風險)．Themodelisalsoopentoasmallgroupofartists．ThecompanyhopestomakeSorabetter.BeforeSora,theleadingtext-to-videoAImodelwasmadebyRunway．Thevideositmadewereshortandfrightening．SomostpeopleweresurprisedbythehighqualityofSora’svideos.Soramodelhassomeproblemsnowbecauseitmaynotunderstandcauseandeffect(因果關(guān)系)．“Forexample,apersonmayeatabiscuit,butinthevideothebiscuitmaynothaveabitemark(咬痕),”O(jiān)penAIsaysonitswebsite．What’smore,Soracannottellleftorright．Atthesametime,somepeoplehaveotherworries．TheyareafraidthatsomepeoplemaynotuseAIinacorrectway．UnrealAI-madeinformationisthebiggestrisktheworldfaces．Tosolvethisproblem,OpenAIsaysthatitisbuildingtoolstohelpuserstofindoutvideosmadebySora.57．Howdoesthewriterstartthetopic(話題)?A．Bytellingastory. B．Byusingasaying. C．Byaskingquestions. D．Bygivingsomefacts.58．WhocanuseSoranow?A．Everyartist. B．Someexperts. C．Anystudent. D．Chatbot.59．WhywerepeoplesurprisedbySora’svideos?A．BecauseSora’svideosweremadefromChatGPT.B．BecauseSora’svideoswereshortandfrightening.C．BecauseSora’svideoswerehigh-quality.D．BecauseSora’svideoscantellcauseandeffect.60．What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．TherearesomeproblemsofSoramodel.B．Somepeoplecan’tuseAIinacorrectway.C．TherearesomewaystomakeSorabetter.D．ThefutureofSoramodelisverybright.D信息還原題閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。Somepeopleliketogetupearly,butsomedonot．61Maybethosewhodon’tlikegettingupearlywillnotbelievethis,butitistrue．Scientists(科學家)findearly-risingpeoplearehealthierthanlaterisingpeople．62Firstly,ithelpstokeepushealthy．Weallneedfresh(新鮮的)airandtheairintheearlymorningisthefreshest．Besides,itisalsousefultodomorningexercises.63Inthemorning,wecanlearnmorequicklyandfinditeasiertounderstandwhatwelearn.Thirdly,earlyrisingcanhelpusmakeaplanforourwork．64Finally,earlyrisinggivesusenoughtimetogetreadyforourwork,suchaswashingourhandsandfacesandeatingourbreakfast.65Asanoldsayinggoes,“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthy(富裕的)andwise(聰明的).A．Weknowearlyrisingishelpfulinsomeways.B．Infact,itisreallygoodforustogetupearlyeveryday.C．It’snoteasytoformthehabitofearlyrising,buteveryonehastotryhardtodoso.D．Agoodplanisveryimportanttoourwork.E．Mostpeopleuseclockstowakethemupinthemorning.F．Secondly,gettingupearlyhelpsuswithourstudies.第II卷（非選擇題,共60分）五、詞匯應(yīng)用（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空。(每空一詞)66．Tomorrowishisfather’s________(四十)birthday.67．Thebooksonthetablearethe________(工程師)．Pleasegivethemtohim.68．Youcannevermakeyourdreamcometrue________(沒有)workinghard.69．Thismorning,I________(喂)thewhitecatsomedeliciousfish.70．Alicestoodupandran________(穿過)thefieldaftertherabbit.71．Ithinkweshouldeat________(sandwich)inahealthyway.72．Asstudents,weshouldlistentotheteacher________(care)inclass.73．Lookatthemap．________(keep)goingandwewillseethezoo.74．Shefelloffthebikeandfound________(her)unabletomove.75．Hedidn’tsleepwellbecauseitwastoo________(noise).六、閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分,計10分）認真閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題（每題回答字數(shù)不超過10個詞）。YoumusthaveheardofSanfudays．Well,Sanfudays,alsoknownastheChinesedogdaysofsummer,markthehottestdaysofsummer.Sanfudayshasthreeperiods:Toufu,ZhongfuandMofu．InChinese,“fu”hasthemeaningof“hiding”．Sothewordisalsoasuggestion(建議)forpeopletostayathometo“hide”fromthestrongheatoutdoorsinsummer.Sanfudaysusuallycomebetweenmid-Julyandmid-August．Duringthistime,peoplefollowdifferentcustomstodealwiththeheatandstayhealthy．Nowlet’shavealookatsometraditionalChinesewaysofspendingthedogdaysofsummer.InChangsha,localpeopleusuallyeatroosters(公雞)duringSanfudays,especiallyduringToufu．That’sbecauseitisalwayshotwithheavyrainfallinsummer．Localpeoplebelievethateatingroosterscanclearthewetinthebody．Andthereisevenanoldsayingthatgoes,“AroosteratthestartofSanfudays,ahealthybodythewholeyear.”Besides,thepracticeofreceivingSanfutie,akindofSanfumedicinalpatch(藥用貼片),isalsocommoninChinaduringSanfudays．SanfutieisabandagemadeoftraditionalChineseherbalmedicine(中草藥)．ManypeopleuseSanfutiebecauseitcanfightsomewinterillnesseslikecoughingduringthehottestsummerdays.76．WhatisSanfualsoknownas?____________________________________________________________________________77．HowmanyperiodsdoesSanfudayshave?____________________________________________________________________________78．What’sthesuggestionoftheword“Fu”forpeople?____________________________________________________________________________79．WhydopeopleuseSanfutieduringSanfudays?____________________________________________________________________________80．WhatwillyoudowiththeheatandstayhealthyinSanfudays?(言之有理即可)____________________________________________________________________________七、缺詞填空(共10空；每空l分,計10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當?shù)脑~使短文完整。（每空一詞）SirCharlesBaskervilledied．Hissuddendeath(死亡)madeeverybodys81becausehewasanicemanandmademanyfriendswhenhewasatBaskervilleHall.Mr．Barrymore,thebutler(男管家),saidthatSirCharleswassadandworriedthesedays．HetoldBarrymorethathewasp82togobacktoLondonthenextday．Then,hewentforhiseveningwalkasu83．Hedidnotcomeb84,andatmidnight,Barrymorewenttolookforhim．Hef85SirCharles’sfootprints(腳印)untilhefoundhismaster’sbodyonthemoor.AmancalledMurphywasonthemooratthetimeandsaidthatheh86shouting,buthewasdrunk(喝醉的)atthetimeandnoonewouldb87whathesaid.ThereportsaidthatSirCharleshadaw88heartanddiedofaheartattack(心臟病)．Andthismadeitclearthatthestoriesofahugehoundshouldnotbebelieved.“Doyouknowanythingmore?”saidHolmeswhenDr．Mortimerhadfinished.“Yes．SirCharleswouldnevergooutontothemooratnightb89hewasafraidofbeinghurt．HeaskedmeafewtimesifIheardahoundbarkingatnight,butIneverhad．Iwastherewithinanhourwhenhedied．Barrymoresaidthathesawn90else,butIdid．Isawthefootprintsofahound,Mr．Holmes.”

——TakenfromTheHoundoftheBaskervilles八、書面表達(計30分）A．句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題2分,計10分）91．你得記得帶領(lǐng)他們參觀我們當?shù)氐膭≡?。____________________________________________________________________________92．夜里，Peter喜歡開著窗子睡覺。____________________________________________________________________________93．那個男孩個子高得足以夠到樹上的蘋果。____________________________________________________________________________94．不要往垃圾桶內(nèi)扔任何熱的東西。____________________________________________________________________________95．她從不擔心，因為我們把她照顧得很好。____________________________________________________________________________B．作文（計20分）96．愉快的暑假即將到來，為了幫助同學們合理規(guī)劃自己的暑假，學校英語角就“如何讓暑假生活更有趣”組織同學們展開討論。請你根據(jù)下表提示，以“HowToMakeMySummerHolidayMoreInteresting?”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀愕南敕ê陀媱?。Study*dohomework...*readbooks...Activities*haveoutdooractivities...*raiseapet...*visitanoldpeople’shome...Plans*plansforthecomingGrade8..．(不少于兩點)要求：（1）不少于90詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；（2）短文應(yīng)包括所給信息，并適當發(fā)揮；（3）表達清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；（4）不可使用真實的校名、姓名和地名等。HowToMakeMySummerHolidayMoreInterestingTheSummerHolidayiscoming．IwillbecomeaGrade8studentsoon．HowcanImakemySummerHolidaymoreinteresting?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案1．C【原文】M:IlikeHalloween．Whataboutyou,Lucy?W:IliketheDragonBoatFestival.2．C【原文】M:Whichbookdoyoulikereading?W:Ilikereadingbooksaboutfood.3．B【原文】M:MrsGreen,doyouwanttobuyacoatforyourdaughter?W:No,Iwanttobuyaskirtformydaughterandabasketballformyson.4．C【詳解】W:Afterschool,MillielikestoreadstoriesbutKittylikestoplaythepiano.M:Oh,Isee.5．C【原文】W:Howoftendoyouswim?M:Twiceaweekinwinterandfourtimesaweekinsummer.6．B【原文】M:Mum,it’saniceday.W:Yes．Buttheradiosaysitwillrainlateron.7．C【原文】M:Wouldyouliketogotothetheatrewithmenow,Lucy?W:I’dliketo,butI’llhavetoseeadoctor．I’mafraidIhaveacold.8．A【原文】M:WhenIwasyoung,IwantedtobeSuperman．Ithoughthewasarealperson.W:Andnow?M:NowIwishtotravelaroundtheworldlikeMarcoPolo.9．B【原文】M:WouldyouliketogotoBeihaiParktomorrow?W:Sorry,Ijustvisitedittheotherday．HowaboutgoingtothePalaceMuseum?10．A【原文】W:LastSpringFestival,myparentstookmetovisittheEiffelTower．Whataboutyou?M:MyfatherandIwenttovisitBigBen.11．A12．A【原文】W:MrWu,whathappenedtoyoulastnight?M:Oh,Idrovetoofastandmycarhitanotherone.W:Wasanyonehurt?M:Yes．MymumandIwerehurt．Luckily,mytwochildrenandthethreepeopleintheotherweren’t.W:Whosentyoutothehospitalthen?M:Threelocalstudentshelpedustothenearesthospital．Theywerereallyhelpful．Thepolicecameafewminuteslater.W:I’msorrytohearthat．Youmustbecarefulnexttime.13．C14．A15．B【原文】

Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld,wasinventedbyaccident?Althoughteawasn’tbroughttotheWesternworlduntilthe17thcentury,thiskindofdrinkhadbeeninventedalmostfivethousandyearsago．AccordingtoanoldChinesestory,ShenNonginventedteawhenhewasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire．Someleavesfromanearbybushfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime．ShenNongnoticedthatleavesinthewaterproducedanicesmell,sohedecidedtotastethebrownwater．Itwasquitenice．Andinthisway,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.16．C17．A18．B19．B20．C【原文】Hello,Susan．I’mcallingtotellyouaboutthelongwalkwearegoingforthisSaturday．Therearefiveofusgoing,includingme,andwe’reallmeetinginfrontoftheschoolathalfpasteight．Thenwe’lltakethebustothehillnotfarfromourschool,anditwon’ttakeustoomuchtime．Thelongwalkwon’tbedifficultandlong．Itshouldbeveryeasyandrelaxingbecausewearen’tgoingtospendmuchtimeonit．Afterthelongwalkwearehavingapicnicthere．Youknowthereisariver,sowe’llbecoolonsuchhotsummerdays．Butwewon’tgofishingbytheriver．I’msurewecanhaveagoodtimethere．Andweshouldgohomeat5:00．Hopeyoucanmakeit．Callmeback!Bye.21．A【詳解】句意：——莉莉，桌子上的蘋果是給你的?！x謝，媽媽。一天一個蘋果對我有好處?？疾楣谠~辨析。the表特指；an一個，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的詞之前。根據(jù)“…appleonthetableisforyou.”可知，此處特指“桌上上的那個蘋果”，第一個空填the；再由“…appleadayisgoodforme.”可知，此處泛指“一天一個蘋果”，第二個空應(yīng)該用冠詞an。故選A。22．A【詳解】句意：——看！西蒙，墻上有一張通知。上面寫了什么？——上面說我們下學期要上烹飪和園藝課?？疾槊~辨析。notice通知；information消息；message信息；fact事實。根據(jù)“thereisa…onthewall.”以及“Itsaysthatwearegoingtohavecookingandgardeninglessonsnextterm.”可知，墻上有一張通知。故選A。23．B【詳解】句意：——看，有一只可愛的小鳥，媽媽?！つ釥?，它剛才從窗戶飛進了我們的廚房。考查介詞辨析。across從表面穿過；through從內(nèi)部穿過；above在……上方；under在……下面。根據(jù)“Itflewintoourkitchen…thewindowjustnow,Daniel.”可知，此處指的是“鳥從窗戶飛進了我們的廚房”，應(yīng)該是從內(nèi)部穿過，用through。故選B。24．C【詳解】句意：——多么令人興奮的消息！期末考試后我們將有兩個月的假期?？疾楦袊@句。news是不可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞”可知，橫線上是what。故選C。25．C【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，這是杰克的鉛筆盒嗎？——是的，是他的?？疾槊~性物主代詞。mine我的；ours我們的；his他的；theirs他們的。根據(jù)“isthisJack’spencilbox”這是杰克的鉛筆盒嗎，后文的答語，應(yīng)是是的，它是杰克的。故選C。26．D【詳解】句意：——你認為我們應(yīng)該怎樣做才能使教室更干凈？——撿起垃圾并把它放進垃圾箱是很重要的。考查動詞短語。putup張貼；hurryup趕緊；turnup出現(xiàn)；pickup撿起。根據(jù)“putitintotherubbishbin”可知，此處指撿起垃圾。故選D。27．B【詳解】句意：——小象有多重？——至少五百公斤。考查特殊疑問句。Howheavy多重；Howmuch多少；Howmany多少，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)；Howbig多大。根據(jù)答句“Atleastfivehundredkilos”可知，問句問的是重量是多少，對重量提問應(yīng)用句式“Howmuchdoes…weigh?”。故選B。28．A【詳解】句意：——先生，我可以在揚州動物園喂熊貓嗎？——抱歉，恐怕你不能。考查情態(tài)動詞。can’t不能；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；needn’t不必；couldn’t不可以。could表示委婉語氣，否定回答應(yīng)用can’t。故選A。29．D【詳解】句意：——螞蟻休息嗎？我想它們一直在到處移動?！斎涣恕Ｋ鼈兙拖裎覀円粯永哿司托菹??？疾槎陶Z辨析。sometime一段時間；atthattime在那個時候；atthesametime同時；allthetime一直、始終。根據(jù)“Ithinkthey’removingaround”及“Theyrestwhentheyaretiredjustlikeus”可知，此處詢問是否一直在到處移動，故選D。30．C【詳解】句意：——我不得不馬上離開去北京?！z憾了！我認為你能和我們待在一起稍長點?？疾橐话氵^去時。think一般現(xiàn)在時；amthinking現(xiàn)在進行時；thought一般過去時；willthink將來時。表示之前的看法或想法，應(yīng)用think的過去式thought。故選C。31．B【詳解】句意：“好成績總是需要時間和努力。成功沒有捷徑，”蒂姆心里想?？疾閯釉~辨析。take花費，主語通常為it；cost花費，主語是物或某種活動；spend花費，主語是人，常用spendtimeonsth.結(jié)構(gòu)；pay花費，主語是人。根據(jù)主語“Goodgrades”表示事物可知，cost符合。故選B。32．C【詳解】句意：哪個單詞的“ed”發(fā)音不同？考查語音知識。planned/pl?nd/；phoned/f??nd/；painted/?pe?nt?d/；tried/tra?d/。根據(jù)音標可知，C項劃線部分的發(fā)音為/?d/，與其他選項不同。故選C。33．C【詳解】句意：只要用心，世上無難事，請相信你能行?？疾椴欢ù~。Something某事；Anything任何事；Nothing沒什么事；Everything一切。根據(jù)后文“ifyouputyourheartintoit”可知，只要用心，沒什么事是難的。故選C。34．D【詳解】句意：——媽媽，為什么不給我買本電子詞典作為生日禮物呢？——好主意。這真是一份很好的生日禮物?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹hatabout……怎么樣，其后用動詞ing形式；Wouldyoulike你想不想，其后用動詞不定式；Shallwe讓我們，其后用動詞原形；Whynot為什么不，其后用動詞原形。根據(jù)“...buymeane-dictionaryformybirthday,mum?”可知，此處建議母親給自己買本電子詞典，Whynot符合題意。故選D。35．B【詳解】句意：很高興再次收到她的來信。信不信由你，我們上次見面已經(jīng)是十年前了。考查情景交際。Comeon拜托；Believeornot信不信由你；Inotherwords換句話來說；That’stosay也就是說。根據(jù)“...welastmetmorethantenyearsago.”可知，我們上一次見面已經(jīng)是10年前了，Believeitornot“信不信由你”符合語境。故選B。36．D37．C38．C39．B40．D41．B42．C43．B44．B45．A46．B47．A48．D49．C50．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述的是Harper在開車回家的路上發(fā)現(xiàn)有一輛汽車發(fā)生火災(zāi)，并成功救了車主的故事。36．句意：她有一個四歲的女兒。sister姐妹；son兒子；brother兄弟；daughter女兒。根據(jù)后文的“Andherlittledaughterwaswaitingforherathome”可知，應(yīng)該是有一個四歲的女兒。故選D。37．句意：一天晚上八點半，Harper開車回家時，她看到路邊有東西著火了。riding騎；walking步行；driving開車；running跑步。根據(jù)“Soshestoppedhercar”可知，Harper開車回家。故選C。38．句意：黑煙彌漫，她看不清車內(nèi)發(fā)生了什么。under在……下；over在……上；inside在……里；behind在……后。根據(jù)前文可知，小車發(fā)生了事故，所以是不知道車內(nèi)的情況。故選C。39．句意：Harper有一點害怕。little一點；alittle一點；few修飾可數(shù)名詞；afew修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)前文說的是四周沒人，所以是有點害怕。橫線后是形容詞，所以應(yīng)是alittle來修飾形容詞。故選B。40．句意：所以她想要離開。stay待著；move移動；come來；leave離開。根據(jù)“Andherlittledaughterwaswaitingforherathome”可知，她的女兒正在家等著，所以她想要離開。故選D。41．句意：然后她又走回車旁，撥打110，迅速檢查車內(nèi)是否有人。slowly緩慢地；quickly迅速地；easily容易地；gently輕輕地。根據(jù)前文的“Blacksmokewaseverywhereandshecouldn’tsee……wasgoingoninsidethecar”可知，汽車發(fā)生火災(zāi)很嚴重，為了避免傷亡，所以迅速檢查車內(nèi)是否有人。故選B。42．句意：Harper在安全氣囊下發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個男人。knew認識；helped幫助；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；saved挽救。根據(jù)前文的“checked…ifanyonewasinthecar”可知，應(yīng)該是在安全氣囊下發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個男人。故選C。43．句意：他受傷了。cold冷的；hurt受傷的；sad傷心的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)后文的“Therewasblood(血)alloverhisbody”可知，這個男人受傷了。故選B。44．句意：在火勢更嚴重之前，Harper把他轉(zhuǎn)移到一個安全的地方。After在……之后；Before在……之前；Till直到；When當……時。根據(jù)生活常識可知，在火勢更厲害之前，要把人轉(zhuǎn)移到安全的地方。故選B。45．句意：在Harper做完那件事后，她覺得很累，不能動了。tired累的；excited興奮的；worried擔心的；surprised感到吃驚的。根據(jù)空后的“couldn’tmove”可知，應(yīng)該是她累得不能動了。故選A。46．句意：他靠近地看著我，試圖把生存下去的希望傳給我。idea主意；hope希望；love愛；plan計劃。根據(jù)空后的“oflivingon”可知，應(yīng)該是活下去的希望。故選B。47．句意：所以我一直把他抱在懷里。him他；her她；it它；them他們。根據(jù)前文的“Helookedatmeclosely,tryingtopasshis…oflivingontome”可知，應(yīng)該是把受傷的男子抱在懷里。故選A。48．句意：他給Harper了一封信。report報告；number號碼；story故事；letter信。根據(jù)后文的“Itread,‘Thankyou!Iwassaved…youdidn’tleavemealone．You’rearealhero.’”可知，應(yīng)該是受傷的男人給Harper了一封感謝信。故選D。49．句意：謝謝你！我得救了因為你沒有丟下我不管。and并且；but但是；because因為；so所以?！皔oudidn’tleavemealone”是“Iwassaved”的原因，所以空缺處用because。故選C。50．句意：一個英雄并不只是指做了很偉大的事的人物，也指那些幫助了有需要幫助的人這一類人物。gives給；opens打開；shakes握手；takes帶走。固定搭配giveahand“幫助”。故選A。51．B52．A53．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了兩個孩子打架，孩子的父親們知道后是如何解決這個問題的。51．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片4及描述“Dadsquarrel（吵架）witheachother.”可知，兩位爸爸見面就吵起來，肯定是生氣的。故選B。52．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dadsquarrel（吵架）witheachother.”和圖片5可知，此處是兩個爸爸打架了。選項A“爸爸準備打架”可以描述第五幅圖的內(nèi)容。故選A。53．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Dadsquarrel（吵架）witheachother.”和“Dadsgetreadyforafight.”可知，爸爸們由于自己的孩子打架，他們自己也吵起來打起來，因此可推斷爸爸是沖動的，易怒的。故選C。54．D55．B56．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章節(jié)選自《愛麗絲夢游仙境》，主要講述了愛麗絲在進入仙境后和毛毛蟲的一段對話。54．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“‘Idon’treallyknow,sir.’saidAlice．‘IknowwhoIwaswhenIgotupthismorning,butmybodychangedsooftenfromthenon．NowIdon’tknowwhoIam.’”可知，愛麗絲不知道自己是誰，因為她經(jīng)常變。故選D。55．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Theywerenowbackatthebeginningoftheirconversation,whichwasnotveryhelpful.”可知，愛麗絲和毛毛蟲的對話又回到了一開始，所以劃線部分的含義是“談話”。故選B。56．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“First,Imustgetalittlebigger,andsecond,Imustfindmywayintothatbeautifulgarden.”可知，愛麗絲找不到去花園的路了。故選D。57．C58．B59．C60．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了OpenAI公司最新開發(fā)的AI模型Sora，它能根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞在幾秒鐘內(nèi)生成長達一分鐘的短視頻。57．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whatmaytwodogsmakingradioprograms(節(jié)目)looklike?Howaboutabasketballmatchwithdifferentseaanimalsasplayers?”可知，作者通過問問題的方式開始這個話題的。故選C。58．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OpenAIisaskingsomeexpertstotestitspossiblerisks(風險).”可知，一些專家可以使用Sora。故選B。59．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SomostpeopleweresurprisedbythehighqualityofSora’svideos.”可知，因為Sora的視頻質(zhì)量很高。故選C。60．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Tosolvethisproblem,OpenAIsaysthatitisbuildingtoolstohelpuserstofindoutvideosmadebySora.”可知，最后一段說的是Sora模型存在一些問題。故選A。61．B62．A63．F64．D65．C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了早睡早起對我們的好處。61．根據(jù)“Somepeopleliketogetupearly,butsomedonot.”可知，有些人喜歡早起，但是有些人不喜歡，選項B“事實上，每天早起對我們真的很好?！狈险Z境。故選B。62．根據(jù)“Scientists(科學家 )findearly-risingpeoplearehealthierthanlaterisingpeople.”可知，科學家發(fā)現(xiàn)，早起的人比晚起的人更健康，選項A“我們知道早起在某些方面是有幫助的?！狈险Z境并引出下文。故選A。63．根據(jù)“Firstly,ithelpstokeepushealthy.”可知，首先，對我們的健康很有幫助，選項F“其次，早起對我