選擇性必修第二冊(cè)UNIT4JOURNEYACROSSAVASTLAND英語(yǔ)2023高考總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)GAOKAOZONGFUXIYOUHUASHEJI內(nèi)容索引背主題詞匯積寫作素材通詞句基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)提能力增分課堂研真題鏈接高考微專題精準(zhǔn)突破測(cè)效果課堂評(píng)價(jià)背主題詞匯積寫作素材主題:旅行

單詞

1.commercial

adj.商業(yè)的

2.typical

adj.典型的

3.arrangement

n.安排

4.accommodation

n.住宿

5.schedule

n.日程安排

6.baggage

n.行李

7.suitcase

n.手提箱

8.insurance

n.保險(xiǎn)9.agent

n.旅行代辦人

10.admission

n.入場(chǎng)券

11.brochure

n.小冊(cè)子

12.reserve

v.預(yù)定

13.attraction

n.引人入勝的東西

14.destination

n.目的地

15.sightseeing

n.觀光

16.passport

n.護(hù)照17.impressive

adj.讓人印象深刻的

18.explore

v.探索

19.flight

n.航班

20.architecture

n.建筑詞塊

1.take

the

train乘火車

2.a

couple

of

days幾天

3.crafts

and

antiques

手工藝品和古董

4.take

a

pleasant

hike進(jìn)行愉快的徒步旅行

5.exceptional

beauty格外美麗

6.go

on

a

tour

of參觀

7.theme

park

主題公園

8.enjoy

oneself

玩得開心9.low

season

淡季

10.single

room

單人間

11.double

room

雙人間

12.return

ticket

往返票

13.board

a

plane

登上飛機(jī)

14.admire

the

view

觀賞風(fēng)景

15.enjoy

the

excellent

local

food品嘗當(dāng)?shù)氐拿朗?6.package

tour

包價(jià)旅行

17.deep

rainforests茂密的雨林

18.high

mountains雄偉的山脈

19.a

beautiful

coastline

美麗的海岸線

20.travel

plans

旅行計(jì)劃

通詞句基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)教材單詞必背寫作詞匯1.

n.航空公司

2.

n.手藝;工藝;技藝

3.

vi.起身;出現(xiàn);由……引起

4.

adj.準(zhǔn)備前往(某地);一定會(huì)

5.

n.風(fēng)景;景色

6.

n.頂峰;山峰;尖形

7.

n.束;串;捆

airline

craft

arise

bound

scenery

peak

bunch8.

vi.打雷;轟隆隆地響;轟隆隆地快速移動(dòng)

n.雷聲;轟隆聲9.

n.窗簾

10.

n.持續(xù)時(shí)間;期間

11.

n.(海)港;港口

12.

n.習(xí)語(yǔ);成語(yǔ)

13.

adj.相反的;相對(duì)立的

n.相反的事實(shí)(或事情)14.

adv.(結(jié)束交談或轉(zhuǎn)換話題時(shí))不過(guò);反正

thunder

curtain

duration

harbour/harbor

idiomcontrary

anyhow

15.

prep.在……旁邊;與……一起

adv.在旁邊16.

vi.行進(jìn);繼續(xù)做

17.

n.岸;濱

18.

n.黃昏;傍晚

19.

n.口音

20.

vt.欠(賬、債、情等)

alongside

proceed

shore

dusk

accent

owe識(shí)記閱讀詞匯1.bayn.

2.antiquen.

adj.

3.literallyadv.

4.awesomeadj.

5.spectacularadj.

n.

(?；蚝?灣古物;古董古老的;古董的字面上;真正地令人驚嘆的;可怕的;很好的壯觀的;壯麗的;驚人的壯麗的場(chǎng)面;精彩的表演6.highlightn.

vt.

7.goatn.

8.drillvi.&vt.

n.

9.malln.

10.prairien.

11.frostn.

vt.

vi.

最好或最精彩的部分突出;強(qiáng)調(diào);使醒目山羊鉆(孔);打(眼)

鉆(頭);訓(xùn)練;演習(xí)購(gòu)物商場(chǎng);購(gòu)物廣場(chǎng)北美草原霜;嚴(yán)寒天氣;霜凍使蒙上霜結(jié)霜12.bordern.

13.enrolvi.&vt.

14.steeln.

15.toastn.

vt.

vi.

16.cobblestoneadj.

17.coherentadj.

國(guó)界;邊界(地區(qū))

(使)加入;注冊(cè);登記鋼;鋼鐵工業(yè)烤面包片;吐司;干杯為……干杯烤(尤指面包)

鋪有鵝卵石的有條理的;清楚易懂的構(gòu)織連脈詞匯1.

adj.令人愉快的;友好的→

vt.(使)高興;(使)滿意→

adj.高興的;滿意的→

adj.令人愉快的→

n.快樂(lè);樂(lè)趣

2.

adj.巨大的;非常嚴(yán)重的→

n.團(tuán);堆;許多;大量

3.

n.呼吸的空氣→

v.呼吸

4.

adj.極冷的;冰凍的→

vi.&vt.結(jié)冰;(使)凍住

pleasantpleasepleasedpleasingpleasure

massivemassbreathbreathe

freezingfreeze

5.

v.預(yù)料;預(yù)見;期望→

n.期待;預(yù)料

6.

vt.使十分驚訝;使吃驚→

adj.感到驚訝的→

n.驚訝

7.

n.薄霧;水汽→

adj.多霧的;模糊的

8.

n.廣告;啟事→

vt.為……做廣告

9.

n.攝影師;拍照者→

n.照片

vt.拍照

anticipateanticipationastonishastonishedastonishment

mistmistyadvertisementadvertise

photographerphotograph常用短語(yǔ)1.

一定會(huì)

2.

令人驚嘆

3.

相反的;相對(duì)立的

4.

欠(某人情);把……歸功于某人

beboundto

takesb’sbreathaway

contraryto

owesthtosb重點(diǎn)句型1.Rather

thantravelbycommercialairlinealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrain.【考點(diǎn)凝練】ratherthan意為“與其;不愿;而不是……”,連接兩個(gè)并列成分2.Seen

from

the

train

window,themountainsandforestsofCanadalookedmassive.【考點(diǎn)凝練】過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)【嘗試翻譯】

【嘗試翻譯】

不想一路乘坐商務(wù)飛機(jī),她們決定坐飛機(jī)去溫哥華,然后再換乘火車。

從火車的窗戶向外看,加拿大的山巒和森林看起來(lái)是巨大的。

3.Sinceitcanbetoo

cold

to

go

outdoors,Edmontonishometomanyshoppingmalls.【考點(diǎn)凝練】too...to...太……而不能……4.It

was

not

until9:30a.m.thattheyfinallyreachedthecapitalofOntario,Toronto.【考點(diǎn)凝練】Itis/wasnotuntil...that...意為“直到……才……”,強(qiáng)調(diào)句型【嘗試翻譯】

【嘗試翻譯】

因?yàn)樘焯洳荒苋敉?埃德蒙頓成了許多購(gòu)物廣場(chǎng)的所在地。

直到上午9點(diǎn)半,她們才終于到達(dá)安大略省的省會(huì),多倫多。

單元詞句小測(cè)Ⅰ.單詞小測(cè)1.Tomy

,theyweren’t

atthe___________news,soIlookedatthemin

.(astonish)

2.The

atmosphereintheroomgreatly

me,whichbroughtmemuch

.(please)

3.Iholdmy

,becausetheairisterribleto

.(breath)

4.Todayis

coldandthusthelakehas

over.(freeze)

5.Ona

day,wecouldonlyseetheoutlineofthehousethroughthe

.(mist)

astonishmentastonishedastonishingastonishmentpleasantpleasedpleasure

breathbreathe

freezingfrozen

mistymistⅡ.短語(yǔ)小測(cè)Lastweek,wewenttoamountainnearmyhometown.1.

(相反)ourprioranticipation,thescenerythereisreallybreathtaking.Youcangothereforavisitiftimepermits.Thescenerythere2.

(一定會(huì))3.

(讓你驚嘆).

Contraryto

isboundto

takeyourbreathawayⅢ.句型小測(cè)——高考情景仿寫1.她不遺余力地實(shí)現(xiàn)她的目標(biāo),而不是放棄。(ratherthan)

,shesparednoefforttoachievehergoal.

2.被恐懼包圍,詹姆陷入絕望,睡著了。(過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))

,Jameabandonedhimselftodespairandfellasleep.

3.邁克嚇呆了,害怕得一動(dòng)不動(dòng)。(too...to...)Mikefrozewithterror,

.

4.直到那時(shí)她才意識(shí)到她是多么依戀她的丈夫。(It’snotuntil...that)

sherealizedhowmuchshewasattachedtoherhusband.

Ratherthangiveup

Surroundedbyfear

tooscaredtomoveaninch

Itwasnotuntilthenthat提能力增分課堂核心詞匯突破1.arise

vi.(arose,arisen)出現(xiàn),產(chǎn)生;由……引起;起身;起床【練會(huì)】寫出黑體詞的含義①Itwasfreezingcold,sohearosefromhisseatanddrewbackthecurtain.

②Whatastonishedmewasthatmoreproblemsarose.

③Asweallknow,emotionalproblemscanarisefromaphysicalcause.

起身出現(xiàn)(由……)引起【寫美】句式升級(jí)·背誦Somemisunderstandingarosebetweenmeandmybestfriend.Thatmademequiteupset.→④Somemisunderstandingarosebetweenmeandmybestfriend,

.(用定語(yǔ)從句改寫)

→⑤___________________________________________________________

.(用what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句和that引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句改寫)

whichmademequiteupsetWhatmademequiteupsetwasthatsomemisunderstandingarosebetweenmeandmybestfriend【歸納】arise

from/out

of由……引起【佳句】Inrecentyears,he’switnessedsomanyinjuriesarising

fromroadaccidents.近年來(lái)他目睹了太多由道路交通事故造成的傷害。WhenIarosefromthechair,myfatherandMrHamelwereindeepconversation.當(dāng)我從椅子上站起來(lái)時(shí),我父親和哈梅爾先生談興正濃。2.breath

n.呼吸的空氣【練會(huì)】單句填空①Humansbreathe

oxygenandbreathe

carbondioxide.

②Take

deepbreathandthenbreatheoutwhenItellyouto.

③Wehadgreatdifficultyin

(breathe),fortheairwasthin.

inout

abreathing

【寫美】完成句子·背誦④我們上氣不接下氣地到了山頂,從山頂眺望,景色美得令人驚嘆。

,wereachedthetopofthemountain,

.

Outofbreathfromwheretheviewtookourbreathaway【歸納】(1)hold

one’s

breath屏住呼吸c(diǎn)atch

one’s

breath喘息;平復(fù)呼吸lose

one’s

breath喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)take

a

deep

breath深呼吸take

sb’s

breath

away

令某人驚嘆out

of

breath

上氣不接下氣(2)breathe

in/out

吸氣/呼氣breathe

a

sigh

of

relief如釋重負(fù);松了口氣【佳句】Still,mostofusvolunteersbreathe

a

sigh

of

reliefwhentheseasoncomestoaclose.盡管如此,當(dāng)賽季結(jié)束時(shí),我們大多數(shù)志愿者都松了一口氣。3.freezing

adj.極冷的;冰凍的【練會(huì)】單句填空①Itisverycoldtoday;thetemperaturehasdroppedto

(freeze)point.

②

(freeze)foodisconvenienttocook,soit’sacrazeinsupermarkets.

③It’s

(freeze)coldoutside,soyou’dbetterputonmoreclothes.

freezing

Frozen

freezing

【寫美】完成句子·背誦④在下午,溫度仍然保持在冰點(diǎn)以下。Temperaturesstill

intheafternoon.

remainedbelowfreezing【歸納】(1)above/below

freezing在冰點(diǎn)以上/下freezing

point冰點(diǎn)freezing

cold極冷的;凍僵的(2)freeze

vi.&

vt.結(jié)冰;(使)凍住(3)frozen

adj.冰凍的,嚴(yán)寒的;冷凍的,冷藏的4.contrary

to相反的;相對(duì)立的【練會(huì)】單句填空①Heseemedtodisliketheantiquesandcrafts.

thecontrary,hewasfondofthemverymuch.

②Contrary

hisidea,Ithinkthehighlightofthemusicfestivalisthelastsong.

On

to【寫美】完成句子·背誦③最終結(jié)果與我們的預(yù)期正相反,因此我們正在考慮下一步該做什么。

,andthereforeweareconsideringwhattodonext.

Thefinalresultsarecontrarytoourexpectations【歸納】contrary

adj.相反的;相對(duì)立的

n.相反的事實(shí)(或事情)on

the

contrary與此相反;恰恰相反be

contrary

to與……相反/相違背【佳句】“It’snotroubleatall;onthecontrary,itwillbeagreatpleasuretohelpyou,”sheadded.她補(bǔ)充說(shuō):“根本不費(fèi)事,恰恰相反,很高興能幫到你?！?.astonish

vt.使十分驚訝;使吃驚【練會(huì)】單句填空①Tomy

(astonish),herankedfirstinthecompetition.

②Thephotographerwas

atthe

questioninhisownmind.(astonish)

【寫美】完成句子·背誦③我們驚奇地張大了嘴。Ourmouthsdroppedopen

.

④我們非常吃驚地得知他們最初的嘗試失敗了。We

thattheirinitialattemptsfailed.

astonishment

astonishedastonishing

inastonishment

werequiteastonishedtolearn【歸納】(1)astonishing

adj.令人驚訝的(2)astonished

adj.感到驚訝的be

astonished

at/by

sth因某事感到驚訝be

astonished

to

do

sth對(duì)做某事感到驚訝(3)astonishment

n.驚訝in

astonishment吃驚地to

one’s

astonishment令某人驚訝的是6.owe

vt.欠(賬、債、情等)【練會(huì)】單句填空①Heoweshisgoodhealth

hishealthylifestyle.

②Marywilltakecareofthebaby—she

(owe)meafavour.

③Heowes

tohisfatherthathehasbeensosuccessful.

【寫美】翻譯句子·背誦④我無(wú)法和你去旅行,應(yīng)該向你道歉。______________________________________________________________to

owes

it

Ioweanapologytoyouforbeingunabletotravelwithyou.【歸納】(1)owe

sb

an

apology

應(yīng)向某人道歉owe

sb

sth=owe

sth

to

sb欠某人某物(2)owe...to...把……歸功于……owe

it

to

sb

that...多虧某人……(3)owing

to因?yàn)?由于★補(bǔ)遺缺

微點(diǎn)練全Ⅰ.一詞多義peakA.vi.達(dá)到高峰B.adj.高峰時(shí)期的C.n.高峰;頂峰D.n.山峰E.n.尖形1.Thepeakofthetowerstandsoutwellinthedistance.

2.Heisoneoftheexcellentathleteswhopeakatjusttherighttime.

3.Asyouknow,weneedextrahelpduringthepeaksummerseason.

4.Theclimbersmadecamphalfwayupthepeakbeforedark.

5.Trafficusuallyreachesitspeakbetweeneightandnineo’clockinthemorning.

EABDCⅡ.單句填空1.Childrenarebound

(meet)withsetbacksastheygrowup,sotheirparentsdon’thavetoworryaboutit.

2.Wethoughtitaprivilegetohavebeeninvitedtosuchaweddingparty,whereallguestsdrank

toastforthebrideandbridegroom.

3.Istoodinrestless

(anticipate),wonderingwhatsortofnewgamehewasabouttoteachus.

tomeetaanticipation重點(diǎn)句型透視1.rather

than

“與其;不愿;而不是……”,連接兩個(gè)并列成分【教材原句】Rather

thantravelbycommercialairlinealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrain.(P38)不想一路乘坐商務(wù)飛機(jī),她們決定坐飛機(jī)去溫哥華,然后再換乘火車?！揪殨?huì)】用than的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空①Itisthetimeandenergywespendonthepresentthatmakesitvaluable

thepricewepay.

②(2019·全國(guó)Ⅲ卷,滿分作文)I’m

delightedtoinformyouthatthisyear’smusicfestivalwillbeheldshortly.

ratherthanmorethan【寫美】一句多譯·背誦為了過(guò)低碳生活,一些人寧愿坐公交車也不愿開車去上班。③

,somepeople___________________________

towork.(不定式作狀語(yǔ);wouldrather...than)

④

,somepeople

towork.(inorderto;would...ratherthan)

⑤Somepeople

towork

.(prefertodo...ratherthan;sothat)

Tolivealow-carbonlifewouldrathertakethebusthandriveacarInordertolivealow-carbonlifewouldtakethebusratherthandriveacarprefertotakethebusratherthandriveacarsothattheycanlivealow-carbonlife【歸納】

(2)other

than

不同于;除了……外or

rather更確切地說(shuō)more

than多于;不僅僅;非?！炯丫洹縃istalentforoutdoorsportsisduetohisfather,whoactivelyencourageshimtoenjoynature,rather

thanfocusingonlyonhislearning.他在戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)方面的才能要?dú)w功于他的父親。其父積極鼓勵(lì)他享受大自然,而不是只關(guān)注學(xué)習(xí)。2.It

is/was

not

until...that...強(qiáng)調(diào)句型【教材原句】It

was

not

until

9:30

a.m.thattheyfinallyreachedthecapitalofOntario,Toronto.(P39)直到上午9點(diǎn)半,她們才終于到達(dá)安大略省的省會(huì),多倫多?！揪殨?huì)】單句填空①Ididn’treallyrealizethevalueoffriends

Ileftmyhometown.

②ItwasnotuntilIsettleddownandlivedinBeijing

IhadachancetopayavisittotheGreatWall.

until

that

【寫美】句式升級(jí)·背誦Ididn’trealizehowimportantworkingwithmyownhandswasuntilItookpartinthepickingactivity.→③

Irealizedhowimportantworkingwithmyownhandswas.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)

→④

howimportantworkingwithmyownhandswas.(倒裝)

Itwasn’tuntilItookpartinthepickingactivitythatNotuntilItookpartinthepickingactivitydidIrealize【歸納】(1)not...until...“直到……才……”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;(2)在not...until...句型結(jié)構(gòu)中,可把not

until提到句首,此時(shí)主句用部分倒裝。【佳句】

It

wasn’t

until

I

finished

film

studies

thatIpursuedmycareerasanactress.直到我完成了電影的學(xué)習(xí),我才開始我的演員生涯。研真題鏈接高考(2020·全國(guó)Ⅱ卷,閱讀理解A)——旅行指南The

Lake

District

Attractions

GuideDalemain

Mansion

&

Historic

GardensHistory,Culture&Landscape(景觀).Discoverandenjoy4centuriesofhistory,5acresofcelebratedandaward-winninggardenswithparklandwalk.OwnedbytheHasellfamilysince1679,hometotheInternationalMarmaladeFestival.Giftsandantiques,plantsales,museums&MediaevalHallTearoom.Open:29Mar-29Oct,SuntoThurs.Tearoom,Gardens

&

Gift

Shop:10.30-17.00(16.00inOct).House:11.15-16.00(15.00inOct).Town:PooleyBridge&PenrithAbbot

Hall

Art

Gallery

&

MuseumThoseviewingthequalityofAbbotHall’stemporaryexhibitionsmaybeforgivenforthinkingtheyareinacitygallery.TheimpressivepermanentcollectionincludesTurnersandRomneysandthetemporaryexhibitionprogrammehasCanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves.Open:MontoSatandSummerSundays.10.30-17.00Summer.10.30-16.00Winter.Town:KendalTullie

House

Museum

&

Art

GalleryDiscover,exploreandenjoyaward-winningTullieHouse,wherehistoriccollections,contemporaryartandfamilyfunarebroughttogetherinoneimpressivemuseumandartgallery.Therearefourfantasticgalleriestovisitfromfinearttointeractivefun,sothere’ssomethingforeveryone!Open:High

Season1Apr-31Oct:MontoSat10.00-17.00,Sun11.00-17.00.Low

Season1Nov-31Mar:MontoSat10.00-16.30,Sun12.00-16.30.Town:CarlisleDove

Cottage

&

The

Wordsworth

MuseumDiscoverWilliamWordsworth’sinspirationalhome.TakeatourofhisLakelandcottage,walkthroughhishillsidegardenandexploretherichesofthecollectionintheMuseum.Visittheshopandrelaxinthecafé.Exhibitions,eventsandfamilyactivitiesthroughouttheyear.Open:Daily,09.30-17.30(lastadmission17.00).Town:Grasmere理清脈絡(luò)真題再做21.WhenistheHouseatDalemainMansion&HistoricGardensopenonSundaysinJuly?A.09.30-17.30.

B.10.30-16.00.C.11.15-16.00. D.12.00-16.30.答案

C

解析

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)景點(diǎn)中Open部分的最后一行House后的內(nèi)容可知,它在七月份的星期天開放時(shí)間是11點(diǎn)15分到16點(diǎn)。故選C項(xiàng)。22.WhatcanvisitorsdoatAbbotHallArtGallery&Museum?A.EnjoyRomney’sworks.B.Havesomeinteractivefun.C.Attendafamousfestival.D.Learnthehistoryofafamily.答案

A

解析

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞Abbot

Hall

Art

Gallery

&

Museum可快速鎖定第二個(gè)景點(diǎn),根據(jù)其中的第二句可知,這里收藏有Romney的作品。故選A項(xiàng)。23.WhereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexploreWordsworth’slife?A.Penrith. B.Kendal.C.Carlisle. D.Grasmere.答案

D

解析

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞Wordsworth’s

life可快速鎖定第四個(gè)景點(diǎn),根據(jù)最后一行Town后的內(nèi)容可知其具體位置。故選D項(xiàng)。語(yǔ)言能力1.掌握構(gòu)詞知識(shí)

詞根派生詞性及詞義例句

interactive

Therearefourfantasticgalleriestovisitfromfinearttointeractivefun,sothere’ssomethingforeveryone!

inspirational

_________________DiscoverWilliamWordsworth’sinspirationalhome.interact

inspire

adj.相互作用的

adj.鼓舞人心的;帶有靈感的,給予靈感的

2.猜測(cè)生僻詞詞義Discoverandenjoy4centuriesofhistory,5acresofcelebratedandaward-winninggardenswithparklandwalk.

著名的,有名望的3.牢記熟詞生義

單詞詞性及詞義例句rich

TakeatourofhisLakelandcottage,walkthroughhishillsidegardenandexploretherichesofthecollectionintheMuseum.n.財(cái)富

4.仿寫經(jīng)典句型Discover,exploreandenjoyaward-winningTullieHouse,wherehistoriccollections,contemporaryartandfamilyfunarebroughttogetherinoneimpressivemuseumandartgallery.仿寫:許多人相信在任何情況下我們與陌生人見面都會(huì)有危險(xiǎn)。Manypeoplebelievethereisthepossibilityofdangerinanysituation

.

wherewemeetstrangers5.破解復(fù)雜句式ThoseviewingthequalityofAbbotHall’stemporaryexhibitionsmaybeforgivenforthinkingtheyareinacitygallery.分析:本句為復(fù)合句,viewing

the

quality

of

Abbot

Hall’s

temporary

exhibitions為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作

語(yǔ);they

are

in

a

city

gallery為省略that的

語(yǔ)從句。

后置定賓譯文:

那些觀看AbbotHall臨時(shí)展覽的人會(huì)認(rèn)為自己是在城市美術(shù)館,這是情有可原的。

技法點(diǎn)撥對(duì)于以上這種應(yīng)用文體裁,查找準(zhǔn)確信息至關(guān)重要,要做到準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤而且干凈利落,不必在這種類型的題目上消磨太多時(shí)間而影響后面的答題。因此一定要先讀題干,帶著問(wèn)題去讀,任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)效果更好。微專題精準(zhǔn)突破Ⅰ.熟詞生義練1.travel(P37)項(xiàng)目意義例句熟義vt.&vi.

__________________Asayoungmanhehadtravelledtheworld.n.

Weshareourloveofliterature,foodandtravel.生義vi.

Supersonicplanescantravelfasterthanthespeedofsound.vi.

__________________Somewinesdon’ttravelwell.(通常指長(zhǎng)途)旅行旅行;游歷行進(jìn)(食品等)經(jīng)得起長(zhǎng)途運(yùn)輸2.through(P37)項(xiàng)目意義例句熟義prep.

Theywalkedslowlythroughthewoods.生義prep.

ItrainedallthroughJuneandintothefirsthalfofJuly.prep.

Thecompanylosttheorderthroughproductiondelays.prep.

Throughtheseactivities,hebecamemature.通過(guò);穿越自始至終,從頭至尾由于經(jīng)歷過(guò)3.average(P38)項(xiàng)目意義例句熟義n.

Theaverageofthethreenumbers7,12,and20is13,becausethetotalof7,12,and20is39,and39dividedby3is13.生義n.

__________________InwesternEurope,workingseventoeighthoursadayisabouttheaverage.adj.

__________________Theaveragepersononthestreetisalotbetteroffthantheywere40yearsago.平均數(shù);平均一般水平;一般水準(zhǔn);平均水平通的;平常的;中等的;一般的4.capital(P39)項(xiàng)目意義例句熟義n.

OurcapitalcityisBeijing.生義n.

Londonusedtobethefinancialcapitaloftheworld.n.

Pleaseprintyournameincapitals.n.

Sheleaveshercapitaluntouchedinthebankandlivesofftheinterest.首都;首府;省會(huì)(某行業(yè)或活動(dòng)的)中心大寫字母資本,資金;本錢5.climb(P40)項(xiàng)目意義例句熟義vi.&vt.

Hetookadeepbreath,andbegantoclimbthestairs.生義vi.&vt.

Asitleavesthevillage,theroadclimbssteeplyupthemountain.vi.

__________________Ourcostshaveclimbedrapidlyinthelastfewyears.vi.

_________________Hequicklyclimbedtothetopofhisprofession.攀登;爬上升;攀升;爬升(價(jià)格、數(shù)量等)上漲,增長(zhǎng),攀升提高社會(huì)地位,向上爬;晉升Ⅱ.讀后續(xù)寫

微技能(二十五):動(dòng)作描寫之

“跑、走、沖”詞匯積累動(dòng)詞approach,dash,head,run,rush,pace,wander,jog,escape詞塊必記1.steal/slideinto溜進(jìn)2.dash/rushfor向……沖去3.burstinto沖進(jìn)……4.headfor/towards走向佳句背誦1.Themandashed/rushedfortheexit,andescapedwithgreatpanic.男人向出口沖去,驚恐地逃走了。2.Hestartedwalkingupanddowntheroomwithafrownonhisface.他開始皺著眉頭在房間里走來(lái)走去。3.Theboyranaboutinthehouserestlessly.那男孩在房子里不安地跑來(lái)跑去。4.Shestoodupandheadedtowardstheexit.她站起來(lái),朝出口走去。完成句子1.他不再猶豫,下了卡車,飛快地朝大樓跑去。Nolongerhesitating,he

.(并列句)

2.他從后門悄悄溜進(jìn)大樓,希望沒(méi)人注意到他。He____________________________________________________________

.(簡(jiǎn)單句+分詞作狀語(yǔ))

gotoffthetruckandranquicklytowardsthebuildingstole/slidintothebuildingfromthebackdoorhopingnoonewouldnoticehim3.一個(gè)保安走過(guò)來(lái),禮貌地問(wèn)他和誰(shuí)有約。

andaskedpolitelywhomhehadmadeanappointmentwith.(簡(jiǎn)單句)

4.他飛奔回家,沖進(jìn)臥室。

,he

.(分詞作狀語(yǔ))

AsecurityguardapproachedRacinghomeburstintothebedroom測(cè)效果課堂評(píng)價(jià)Ⅰ.單句填空A組

基礎(chǔ)必練1.Ifirmlybelievethatyouarebound

(lead)anideallifewithyourconsistentefforts.

2.Nowalargequantityofhealthproblemsarise

toomanycaloriesthataretakenin.

3.Iowed

toyouthatImasteredthetrickofmakingdesserts.

4.Wasitnotuntil1920

regularradiobroadcastsbegan?

5.Youwerenotboringus.

thecontrary,yourwonderfulspeechinterestedusalot.

tolead

from

it

that

On

B組

高考鏈接6.(2021·新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)Butthat’shownatureis—alwaysleavingus

(astonish).

7.(2021·全國(guó)甲卷)Itwasanextremelycoldwinter’seveningand

(freeze)foghungintheair.

8.(2019·浙江卷)AndI’mcallingtoaskabouttheposition____________(advertise)inFriday’sDaily

Mail.

astonishedfreezing

advertised

9.(江蘇卷)Painters,digitalmediaexperts,

(photograph),bookingagentsandpromotersarehiredtosellticketsandpromotetheevent.

10.(全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)My