Unit1Lifestyles詞匯篇2____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1、掌握第一單元第三課及第四課的重點(diǎn)單詞，短語及句型。2、靈活運(yùn)用第一單元第三課及第四課的重點(diǎn)單詞，短語及句型。volunteern.志愿者=1\*GB3①n.志愿者Wouldyouliketobevolunteeronvacation?你想在假期做志愿者嗎？=2\*GB3②v.自愿做，義務(wù)做，無常做Hevolunteerhisservicesasadriver.他自愿服務(wù)充當(dāng)司機(jī)。短語拓展：=1\*GB3①volunteertodosth.自愿做某事=2\*GB3②volunteerforsth.自愿參軍，志愿當(dāng)兵=3\*GB3③volunteersb.推舉某人Graduatevi.大學(xué)畢業(yè)詞匯拓展：Graduationn.畢業(yè)，畢業(yè)典禮短語拓展：=1\*GB3①graduatefrom從...（學(xué)校）畢業(yè)OnlythirtystudentsgraduatedinChineselastyear.去年只有三十名學(xué)生獲得漢語學(xué)士學(xué)位。=2\*GB3②graduatein畢業(yè)于專業(yè)Mywholefamilycametomygraduation.我的家人都來參加了我的畢業(yè)典禮。challengen.挑戰(zhàn)短語拓展：=1\*GB3①accept/respondto/takeupachallenge接受挑戰(zhàn)=2\*GB3②challengesb.todosth.向（某人）挑戰(zhàn)Hechallengedmetoplaychess.他向我挑戰(zhàn)下象棋。supportn.支持，資助短語拓展：=1\*GB3①give/lend/offersupporttosb.支持某人=2\*GB3②insupposeof支持...Onlyafewpeoplespokeinsupporttheproposal.只有幾個(gè)人表達(dá)支持這一提議。=3\*GB3③supportsb.todosth.支持某人做某事Myparentssupportedmetogoabroadforfurthereducation.我的父母支持我出國(guó)深造。designvt.設(shè)計(jì)，計(jì)劃，構(gòu)思短語拓展：=1\*GB3①bedesignedfor為...而設(shè)計(jì)=2\*GB3②bedesignedtodosth.被設(shè)計(jì)用來做...Thisfundisdesignedtohelppoorstudents.這項(xiàng)基金是為幫助貧困學(xué)生而設(shè)置的。=3\*GB3③bydesign=onpurpose故意地otherwiseadv.否則Shutthewindow;otherwiseit’llgettoocoldinhere.關(guān)上窗戶，要不然屋子里太冷了。distancen.距離詞匯拓展：distantadj.遠(yuǎn)處的，遙遠(yuǎn)的短語拓展：inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處，在遠(yuǎn)方so+adj./adv.+that如此以至于（that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句）區(qū)分so...that...和such...that...:such+a/an+adj.+n.（單）=so+adj.+a/an+n.(單）Thisissuchaheavyboxthatnobodycanliftit.=Thisissoheavyaboxthatnobodycanliftit.這個(gè)箱子是那么重以至于沒有人能舉起它。asaresult結(jié)果，因此短語拓展：=1\*GB3①asaresultof是…的結(jié)果，因?yàn)镠ewascaughtintherain.Asaresult,hehadabadcold.他挨了雨淋，結(jié)果患了重感冒。=2\*GB3②resultin造成，導(dǎo)致（接結(jié)果）Thesportsmeetinghastobeputoffasaresultoftheweather.由于天氣原因，運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)不得不被推遲。=3\*GB3③resultfrom因…而引起（接原因）Hisdeathresultedfromanaccident.他的死亡是由一場(chǎng)事故造成的。comeupwith想出（計(jì)劃，答案等）Hecouldn’tcomeupwithagoodplan.他想不出一個(gè)號(hào)方案。短語拓展：comeup產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn)；被提出；（植物）長(zhǎng)出地面；（太陽）升起Threeproblemscameupatthemeeting.這次會(huì)議上提出了三個(gè)問題。Whatdo/doessb.thinkofsth.?=(Howdo/doessb.likesth?)某人認(rèn)為某事、某物怎么樣？（常用于提問某人對(duì)某物的看法）Howdoyoulikethefilm?你覺得這部電影怎么樣？歸納拓展：=1\*GB3①Whatissb./sth.like?某人/某物怎么樣？（常用于詢問某人的一些情況，如：性格，外貌等或某物的一些性質(zhì)）Whatishelike?他怎么樣？=2\*GB3②Whatdo/doessb.looklike?某人長(zhǎng)得怎么樣？（常用于詢問某人的外貌）Whatdoeshelooklike?他長(zhǎng)得怎么樣？例1.QueenElizabeth=2\*ROMANIIisoftenthoughttobetherichestwomanintheworld._____,herpersonalwealthseemsrathersmall.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Altogether例2.Tomisverykindandalwaysreadytohelpothers._____,heispopularwithallofhisclassmates.InfactB.asaresultC.inotherwordsD.aswell例3.—Alvin,areyoucomingwithus?—I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected_____.hascomeupwascominguphadcomeupwouldcomeup例4.（2015北京朝陽第一學(xué)期期末）ItookfourbookswithmewhenIwenttravelling___Igotbored,butIneverreadapage.IncaseB.sothatC.aslongasD.assoonas例5.（2015北京石景山高三第一學(xué)期期末）—Catherine,willyouvisitusthisweekend?—Iplannedto,butsomethingunexpected_____.hascomeupwascominguphadcomeupwouldcomeup基礎(chǔ)演練根據(jù)句意及所給的漢語或首字母完成下列句子中的單詞。1.Theyc____________thatthepriceofbookshadincreased.2.ItistimeforCCTVnews.Couldyoupleases_______________theTVon?3.Thefarmersinr________________villagesareverypoor.4.Imustpostthisletter;it’su________________.5.Ihavesomething________________(私人的)totellyou.6.Worryingoverhisjobputhimunderagreats_______________.7.Kate’sane___________atteachingsmallchildren.8.They’ver____________thepricesintheshop,soit’sagoodtimetobuy.鞏固提高短語翻譯。1.電視連續(xù)劇2.現(xiàn)場(chǎng)訪談3.遙控4.把開關(guān)打開；接通5.占據(jù)6.關(guān)上7.鬧鐘8.轉(zhuǎn)換頻道；轉(zhuǎn)變根據(jù)句意及所給的漢語或首字母完成下列句子中的單詞。Jane______________________(組織)theparty.Peoplewhoareonad_____________mustn’thavechocolate.Sheg______________fromanAmericancollege.Hehasalargefamilytos_____________.Who__________________(設(shè)計(jì))thenewschool?We’llgoearly,o_______________wemaynotcatchtheearlybus.Swimmers_______________________(擠滿)thebeaches.二，短語翻譯。1.充滿著2.忍受，遭受3.（爆竹，鈴等）響4.此刻，目前5.遠(yuǎn)程學(xué)習(xí)6.數(shù)年間7.終日懶散在家的人三，單項(xiàng)選擇?！狪wonder_____doyouthinkofBob?—Selfishbuthonest.how B.what C.if D.whetherWithabigfamilyto_____,thefatherhasnochoicebuttoworkhardfromdawntodark.rise B.support C.grow D.providing3.（2015北京東城高三第一學(xué)期期末）Ihatetoadmitit,_____IthinkIwaswrong.A.and B.But C.Or D.So4.（2015北京東城高三第一學(xué)期期末）_____youhaveanydisagreement,wewillcarryouttheplannextweek.A.unless B.Though C.However D.When5.（2015北京東城高三第一學(xué)期期末）—I_____an“A”inthetest!—Goodjob!Keepitup.A.get B.willget C.got D.hadgot__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一，完形填空。Shewasafour-year-oldgirlwithveryfinegoldenhairwhenIfirstmether.Shewascarryingabowlofsoup.Iwas29atthattimeand16fromtheflu.HermomandIhadbeenfriendsforyears.17thatfriendshipgrewintocare,fromcareinto18andmarriage.Marriagebroughtthethreeofustogetherasa19.AtfirstIwasafraidtobea“stepfather”.Therefore,Itriednottocome20myfuturedaughterandher21father.Iactedinthatwayinordertobeliked.However,22shewasgrowingup,Ifounditincreasinglyhardto23withher.Onceherschoolrequiredtheparentstoindividuallywriteanopenand24lettertoourchildren.Iwrotealetteraboutalittlegolden-hairedgirlwhohad25meabowlofsoupwhenIneeded26.Aweeklater,alltheparents27togetherwithourchildren.Thestudentswereallowedtomakeafewstatements.Iwas28tohearwhatmydaughterwouldsay.Finallymydaughter29makeherwayuptothemicrophone.Shesaidsomethinglikeothersandthen30,“Atthisverymoment,Ijustwanttosay…Iloveyou,Father.”Immediatelypeoplearoundmestarted31atme.Forateenagegirltosay32infrontofsomanypeople,“Iloveyou,”tookagreatdealofcourage.SincethenIhave33tounderstandIdidn’tneedtohaveany34aboutbeingastepfather.Icanstill35honestlovewiththesamelittlegirlImetsomanyyearsbefore－carryingabowlfullofwhatturnedouttobekindness.Icanalsobefriendswiththegirl－mydeardaughter.1.A.hurting B.attacking C.suffering D.experiencing2.A.Immediately B.Finally C.Especially D.Generally3.A.like B.pleasure C.excitement D.love4.A.union B.group C.family D.whole5.A.between B.among C.from D.for6.A.natural B.following C.untrue D.old7.A.after B.as C.with D.before8.A.connect B.share C.communicate D.argue9.A.honest B.formal C.powerful D.responsible10.A.taken B.shown C.shared D.brought11.A.cure B.care C.help D.friend12A.presented B.invited C.gathered D.asked13.A.glad B.hopeful C.serious D.anxious14.A.determinedly B.independently C.patiently D.unexpectedly15.A.lasted B.declared C.continued D.responded16.A.hugging B.smiling C.kissing D.celebrating17.A.quietly B.openly C.brightly D.attractively18.A.used B.stepped C.desired D.come19.A.courage B.fear C.happiness D.idea20.A.exchange B.send C.expect D.fall二，閱讀理解。DearMr.Price,Ihaveeateninyourrestaurantmanytimesandhavealwaysbeenhappywiththefoodandservice,butwhathappenedlastSaturdaymademeveryangry.Itwasmyson'sbirthdaysoweorderedano-smokingtableatyourrestaurantfor7:30p.m.Wearrivedontimebutweretoldthatourtablewasnotyetready.At8:00p.m.,weweregivenatableinthesmokingarea.IaskedtomovebutIwastoldthattherewerenoothertables.Alotofpeopleweresmokingsoitwasuncomfortableandunhealthy.Thefirstwaitress,Janet,wasverypoliteandhelpful.Shegaveusfreedrinksforwaitingsolong.Ourfoodalsocamequicklyandlookedfreshandtasty.Whenmywifehadeatenmostofhermeal,shefoundalittleinsectinhervegetables.Shewassurprisedandwantedtoleave.Atfirst,thewaitresstoldusitwasapieceofgarlic（大蒜）.Whenwetoldherthatgarlicdoesnothavelegs,shesaidsorryandtookthefoodaway.Weaskedforthebill,expectingnottopayformywife'smeal.Nobodycame.After15minutes,Iaskedtoseethemanager.Theheadwaitertoldusthathewasonholiday.Icomplainedagainabouttheterribleinsect.HetoldmeJanethadfinishedwork.Hedidn'tbelievemystoryandgavemeabillforthethreemealsincludingmywife's.Iarguedwithhimbuthadtopayintheend.