初中英語123道填空題

專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練（含答案）

-.用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。

1.WelcomeChina.

2.What'sthematter_____yourwatch?

3.TheweatherinBeijingisdifferent__thatofNanjing.

4.Histrousersarethesame___mine.

5.Mr.Wangisveryfriendly_____us.

6.Myfathermadeakite_____me.

7.Whatdoyoumean_____doingthat?

8.I*dlikeyoutostay____metonight.

9.Hisschoolisfar_____hishome.

10.Thehospitalisnear___thepostoffice.

11.Wealldowell_____swimming.

12.Theyaregood_____boating.

13.Ispenttwentyyears___writingthenovel.

14.Jimspent1000yuan____thebike.

15.Jimpaid1000yuan_____thebike.

16.Thestartedthemeeting____asong.

17.Thankyou_____helpingme.

18.WhatdoyoulearnEnglish_____?

19.Isometimeshelpmymother____thehousework.

20.Thathasnothingtodo_____me.

21.ItisluckyyoutogotoLondon.

22.beautifulthefloweris!

23.anbeautifulfloweritis!

24.badweatheritistoday!

25.Ifindithard__metospeakEnglishwell!

26.Theyoftenaskme_____money.

27.Pleaseshowthemapme.

28.Passthecupofteame.

29.Mothermeabikeyesterday.

30.Motherboughtabikeme.

31.JimgaveanEnglishdictionaryme.

32.IgotBeijingthemorningofMay1st.

33.IarrivedBeijingthemorningofMay1st.

34.IBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.

35.Thereissomethingwrongmycar.

36.Somethingiswrongmycar.

37.HowdoyouBeijing?

38.WhatdoyouthinkBeijing?

39.Whatdoyouwanttobuy?

40.Wherehaveyougone?

41.Ihavenothingtotellyou.

42.Hewentonhisworkafterashortrest.

43.Icametosaygood-bye_____you.

44.Theyarebusy____theirworknow.

45.Englishisveryinteresting.Weareallinterested__it.

46.Mothertoldmetogoshopping____her.

47.Iwillcallyou_____tomorrow.

48.Wearereadythefinalexamination.

49.Let/sdo______shoppingfirst.

50.LucyprefersEnglish_____French.

51.Istayingathomegoingtothecinema.

52.Mr.Wangwill__ustotheparknextSunday.

53.Pleasethemaptome.

54.It/sveryniceyoutohelpmemymath.

55.Myfathermeakite.

Myfathermadeakite____me.

二.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Iwant(go)toschool.

2.Iwantmyson(have)atalkwithme.

3.Wedon*tknowwhat_____(do)next.

4.Lethim(enter)theroom.

5.Lethimnot(stand)intherain.

6.Whydon'tyou(play)footballwithus?

7.Whynot(play)footballwithus?

8.Whatdoyoumeandoingthat?

9.Jimlikes_(swim).ButHedoesn'tlike__(swim)now.

10.1feellike(eat)bananas.

11.Wouldyoulike(go)(row)withme?

12.1'dlikeyou(stay)withmetonight.

13.Hisbrotheroftenmakeshim____(stay)inthesun.

14.Letme(sing)asongforyou.

15.Youshouldn't(have)thestudents(work)sohard.

16.Theyaregoodat(boat).

17.Ittookmemorethanayear(learn)todrawabeautifulhorse

infiveminutes.

18.1spenttwentyyearsin(write)thenovel.

19.Wearegoing(study)inJapan.

20.Thankyoufor(help)me.

21.Howabout(go)fishing?

22.Lucyisthe(tall)inherclass.

23.Lucyis(tall)thananyotherstudentinherclass.

24.1have(go)homenow.

25.You*dbetter(study)hardatEnglish.

26.You'dbetternot(stay)up.

27.LucyoftenhelpsLily(wash)herclothes.

28.Let,s(make)it8:30.

29.Thathasnothing(do)withme.

30.1don'tthinkit(rain)tomorrow.

31.Itisluckyforyou(go)toLondon.

32.1findithard___(speak)Englishwell!

33.Youneed____(study)hard,don'tyou?

34.i(notneed)yourmoney.

35.Weusepens(write).

36.1hope(see)yousoon.

37.1started(learn)Englishin1983.

38.1startedtowatchTVafter(finish)myhomework.

39.1finished(clean)mycarjustnow.

40.Theyallenjoy(live)and(work)inChina.

41.Whatelsedoyouwant(buy)?

42.Whereelseyou(be)recently?

43.1forgot(turn)offthelights.Look,itisdarkintheroom.

44.1forgot(turn)offthelights.Couldyougobackandshutthe

off?

45.Iremembered(return)yourmoney.Whydoaskforitagain?

46.Remember(bring)mesomemoney.I'verunoutofit.

47.Hestopped(talk)withMarywhenshemetherinthestreet.

48.Thestudentsstopped(talk)whentheteachercamein.

49.1sawyou(pick)anapplejustnow.

50.1____(see)you(play)basketballwithyourclassmateson

theplaygroundlastSunday.

51.Hewenton(read)afterashortrest.

52.Hewenton(read)a代er(finish)washthedishes.

53.Theyarebusy____(plant)treesonthehill.

54.Englishisveryinteresting.Weareallinterestedin(learn)it.

55.Mothertoldme(go)(shop)withher.

56.Jimaskme(go)rowingwithhim.

57.Let，s(go)(fish).

58.1prefer(stay)athometo(go)tothecinema.

59.Ifsveryniceofyou(help)mewithmyEnglish.

60.BothTomandI(be)goodatEnglish.

61.NeitherTomandI(be)interestedinPE.

62.EitherTomandI(be)satisfiedwithourexaminations.

63.NotonlyyoubutalsoI(be)lateforthemeetingyesterday.

64.There(be)anhonestmanandtwocleverwomeninthe

country.

65.Morethanonestudent(water)theflowersintheschool

gardenatthistimeyesterday.

66.Everyoneinourclass(like)English.

67.Tomusually(get)upat6o'clock.Butthismorninghe

(get)upalittle(late)thanusual,atabout7o'clock.

Tomorrowmorninghe(get)upalittle(early)than

usual,ataround5o/clock.

68.(come)toschoolontimefromnowon.(notbe)late

again.

初中英語題型專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)

解題方法

1.直接法

直接法就是在全面了解和審清題意的前提下，直接從所給選項(xiàng)中確定答案。

例1:Paul'suncleistheman_____taughtusmathlastyear.

A.where

B.which

C.who

D.when

【解析】由先行詞是指人的名詞故用關(guān)系代詞

theman,whoo

2.排除法

當(dāng)你對A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都感到似是而非，不能選出正確答案時(shí)，就要采用

逐個(gè)排除的方法，經(jīng)過分析把沒有被排除的答案定為正確答案，這類試題以涉及

詞匯知識的試題居多。

例:2:—Howareyoufeelingtoday?

一Much.Icangotoschoolnextweek.

A.good

B.better

C.best

D.well

【解析】feel是連系動(dòng)詞，故其后跟形容詞作表語，可排除D項(xiàng)；much不修飾

最高級，但可以修飾比較級故排除C項(xiàng);由答語"Icangotoschoolnextweek."

可知現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該是比以前好多了，可排除A項(xiàng)。故答案為B項(xiàng)。

3.比較法

運(yùn)用所學(xué)的語法知識，仔細(xì)比較所給答案，對其時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、語氣、非謂語形式

及同義詞進(jìn)行比較，最后選出正確答案。較難的選擇題一般都可以采用這種方法。

例3:The31stOlympicGames____inRiodeJaneiroin2016.

A.holds

B.willhold

C.washeld

D.willbeheld

【解析】根據(jù)主語和謂語之間的關(guān)系可知該題的語態(tài)為被動(dòng)語態(tài)，可排除A、B

兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)；再由時(shí)間狀語是將來的時(shí)間，故用一般將來時(shí)，可排除C項(xiàng)，故答案

為D項(xiàng)。

4.邏輯推理法

有些詞從語法上看并沒有錯(cuò)，但是句意不符合邏輯，因此做這類題時(shí)，就需要根

據(jù)邏輯思維來選擇正確答案。

例4:youyourbrothercanjoinus.Wewantoneofyou.

A.Both;and

B.Neither;nor

C.Either;or

D.Notonly;butalso

【解析】由"Wewantoneofyou."可知兩個(gè)人中選擇一個(gè)加入，故答案為C項(xiàng)。

5.習(xí)慣判斷法

有的選擇題不能根據(jù)語法來選出正確答案，而要根據(jù)習(xí)慣用法來選出答案。應(yīng)該

掌握的習(xí)慣用法很多，平時(shí)在學(xué)習(xí)中要注意記憶和歸納。

例5:TheGreenswillvisitHainanassoonastheytoChina.

A.comes

B.come

C.came

D.willcome

【解析】assoonas引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用將來時(shí)，故選B。

6.推算法

有些選擇題涉及簡單的數(shù)學(xué)常識，所給的答案從語法上看是對的，要選出這種題

的正確答案需要進(jìn)行推算。

例6:ThisisMr.White's___visittoBeijing.Hehasbeentheretwice

before.

A.two

B.second

C.three

D.third

【解析】由第二個(gè)句子"Hehasbeentheretwicebefore."可知懷特先生以前去

過兩次了，所以這是第三次去，故答案為D項(xiàng)。

7.常識法

有的選擇題涉及政治、歷史、地理、生活風(fēng)俗等方面的知識，做這種選擇題時(shí)，

要借助自己了解的有關(guān)常識才能選出正確答案。

例7:Acamelis.A.themostinterestinganimal

B.theshipofthedesert

C.auselessanimal

D.themostbeautifulanimal

【解析】很多人都知道，因?yàn)轳橊劮浅Ｄ涂剩匀藗冊谏衬貐^(qū)常用駱駝代步，

駱駝因此被稱“沙漠之舟"，故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。

8.關(guān)鍵詞法

許多題目都有這樣一些詞，它們對于快速而準(zhǔn)確的判定答案起著至關(guān)重要的作用,

我們稱這些詞為關(guān)鍵詞，找到句中的關(guān)鍵詞也就找到了解題的突破口。

例8:IsawKevininthesupermarketthismorning.

一No,ithim.HemovedtoCanadalastweek.

A.canbe

B.mustbe

C.can'tbe

D.mustn'tbe

【解析】由本題的關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)"HemovedtoCanadalastweek."可知在超市見到的

那個(gè)人一定不是凱文，故答案為C項(xiàng)。

9.前后照應(yīng)法

此法多用于兩個(gè)以上的句子或?qū)υ捫问降念}目，解題前透徹理解，然后聯(lián)系上下

文，捕捉隱含信息方能找出正確答案。

例9:一willyoucomeback?

—Inanhour.

A.Howsoon

B.Howoften

C.Howfar

D.Howlong

【解析】本題考查特殊疑問詞。由答語"Inanhour."可知特殊疑問詞為Howsoono

故選Ao

10.交際法

此法可聯(lián)系上下文直接解題。

例10:—YesterdayIwonthefirstplaceinthe100-meterrace.

—Really?!A.Congratulations

B.Nevermind

C.Thatisallright

D.Fmsorrytohearthat

【解析】本題主要考查簡單交際用語的問答。對別人取得的成功應(yīng)該表示祝賀，

故選A。

精選習(xí)題

1.Thereis"u"and____wnHintheword"under".

A.a;an

B.an;a

C.an;an

D.a;a

2.Youshouldtellaboutitif____doesn'tknowit.

A.her;herself

B.she;she

C.her;she

D.hers;her

3.Aliceasked___toschoollate.

A.whodidoftencome

B.whooftendidcome

C.whooftencome

D.whooftencame

4.Rose__beveryboredwithherjob.Becauseshedoesthesamething

everyday.

A.must

B.can't

C.could

D.maynot

5.一Whynotamusicclub?

一I'msorry.Ican'tsingordance.

A.tojoin

B.join

C.joining

D.D.tojoinin

6.—Theregoesthebell.

—It'stimeforclass.Let'sstop.

A.talk

B.totalk

C.talking

D.nottalk

7.YaoMingisafamousbasketballstarisplayingfortheRockets.

A.whose

B.who

C.what

D.which

8.ThebookinFrench.Ican'treadit.

A.iswriting

B.iswritten

C.wrote

D.writes

9.—Englishbooksarethereinthebox?

—Fif^y.

A.Howmuch

B.Howmany

C.Howsoon

D.Howfar

10.—Excuseme,sir.Istheswimmingpoolopenallday?

.Onlyfrom6:00pmto10:00pm.

A.That'sright

B.Yes,ofcourse

C.Sorry,Iamnotsure

D.Sorry,Fmafraidnot

11.Bobranfasthewontherace.

A.enough;to

B.so;that

C.too;to

D.both;and

12.—Whogetsupearliestinyourfamily?

—Mygrandpausedtoupearliest,butnowmymotherdoes.

A.get

B.getting

C.got

D.gets

13.—Whatanicegarden!

—Itbyuseveryday.

A.iscleaned

B.cleans

C.hascleaned

D.toclean

14.—You'dbetteryourtoysafterplaying,Jack.

—Allright.Iwill.A.puton

B.putaway

C.putoff

D.putdown

15.—Thegirlwas____afraidtoseetheanimalsshecouldnztmove.

一Infact,theydon'tattackpeopleunlesstheyarefrightened.A.too;

to

B.so;that

C.very;that

D.such;that

16.—Thankyouforthepresents.Theyaresogreat.

一A.Pleasedon'tsayso.

B.No,thanks.

C.fmgladyoulikethem.

D.No,theyarenotgoodenough.

17.1don'tknowthedayaftertomorrow.A.whendoeshecome

B.howwillhecome

C.ifhecomes

D.whetherhe'llcome

18、_____you____yourbrothercanjoinus.Wewantoneofyou.

A.Both;and

B.Neither;nor

C.Either;or

D.Notonly;butalso

答案及解析

1、選A。當(dāng)元音字母u發(fā)其字母音/ju:/時(shí)，前面用不定冠詞a;輔音字母n以元

音因素/e/開頭，因此前面用不定冠詞ano

2、選C。her在此作tell的賓語，she作if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中的主語。

3、選Do空格后為動(dòng)詞asked的賓語從句，其語序應(yīng)該為陳述語序，故