2006-2009年考研英語閱讀真題詞匯2006年Text1美國社會同化現(xiàn)象1.Inspiteof盡管2.homogenize均質，同化3.democratize民主化4.uniformity均勻性，一致性5.discourse演講習俗6.casualness漫不經(jīng)心，隨意7.deference尊重順從8.characteristic特性9.beabsorbedinto被吸收10.consumption消費11.launch發(fā)射12.departmentstore百貨商店13.array排列組合14.elegant優(yōu)雅15.atmosphere大氣層氣氛16.intimate親密17.caterto迎合18.elite精英19.regardlessof不管20.democratic民主的21.massmedia媒體22.immigrant移民23.elevating提升24.poisonous有毒25.forum論壇26.unprecedented史無前例27.resistant耐久的28.priorto之前29.resident/residence居民/居民30.indices指數(shù)31.ownership所有權32.census人口調查33.reveal揭示34.majority多數(shù)35.bilingual雙語36.proficient精通37.generation代38.original原版的，原來的39.remote遠程，偏遠的40.remain保持41.somehow不知何故42.immune免疫43.divisive分裂44.issues問題45.pocket口袋46.seething沸騰47.particularly特別48.turbulent動蕩49.deteriorating惡化50.identify確定51.associate連接，有關系52.monopolize壟斷、獨占53.inthespreadof傳播54.satisfy滿足55.emergence出現(xiàn)56.exertinfluenceon產(chǎn)生影響57.rewarding獎勵58.assimilation/assimilative同化59.hence因此60.description描述，描寫61.graveyard墓地Text2莎士比亞故鄉(xiāng)的經(jīng)濟現(xiàn)象1.industry行業(yè)2.distinctly明顯3.separate獨立4.hostile敵對5.branch分支6.royal皇家7.superb精湛8.memorial紀念館9.theatre劇院10.townsfolk鄉(xiāng)親11.cottage山寨，小屋，小別墅12.penny一分錢13.revenue收入14.frankly坦白15.sandal涼鞋16.ironic具有諷刺意味17.entirely完全18.sightseer觀光19.castle城堡20.playgoer戲迷21.contend抗衡，聲稱22.revenue收入23.nightfall夜幕降臨24.council理事會25.contribute貢獻26.subsidy補貼27.traditionally傳統(tǒng)28.nevertheless盡管如此29.cocktail雞尾酒30.lounge休息室31.decorate裝修32.attendance考勤33.inarow連續(xù)34.occupied占領35.rocket火箭36.attractive有吸引力37.clientele客戶38.entirely完全地39.lean瘦40.pointed指出41.dedicated專用42.sandal涼鞋43.deny否認44.contribution貢獻45.tourism旅游46.inferred推斷47.imply暗示48.expansion擴大49.financial金融50.ontherise上升51.supportive支持52.detached分離53.sympathetic同情Text3海洋生物瀕臨滅絕1.prehistoric史前2.suddenly突然3.extinct滅絕4.hunted獵殺5.overfish過度捕撈6.century世紀7.fishery漁業(yè)8.attemptto試圖9.estimate估計10.actual實際11.biological生物12.species種13.particular特別的14.publish發(fā)布15.predators捕食者16.reduce減少17.onaverage平均18.exploitation開采19.acknowledge確認20.figure圖21.conservative保守22.technology技術23.vessel容器24.prey獵物25.satellite衛(wèi)星26.sonar聲納27.available可用的28.proportion比例29.catch抓30.longline延繩釣31.saturate飽和32.individual個人33.therefore因此34.bait誘餌35.hook吊鉤36.trap陷阱37.underestimate低估38.stock股票39.furthermore此外40.baseline基線41.management管理42.takeintoaccount考慮到43.current當前44.marine海洋45.biologist生物學家46.shifting換檔47.notion概念48.detect檢測49.massive大規(guī)模50.relatively相對51.maximum最大52.sustainable可持續(xù)53.yield產(chǎn)量54.crop作物55.target目標56.original原來的，原始的57.vulnerable弱勢的58.disappear消失59.rapidly迅速60.loss損失61.collect收集62.outofdate過時的63.yield產(chǎn)量64.restore恢復65.limit限制66.application申請Text4藝術的功能1.artist藝術家2.weird怪異3.explore探索4.emotions情緒5.form形式6.suit西裝7.express快遞8.onward向前9.meaningless無意義10.phony假的，欺騙的11.daffodils水仙12.evil惡，邪惡的13.skeptical持懷疑態(tài)度14.modern現(xiàn)代15.misery苦難16.perpetual永久17.disaster災難18.massacre大屠殺19.innocents無辜20.opposite相對，相反21.damn該死22.completely完全23.dedicate奉獻24.depicting描繪25.advertising廣告26.track軌道27.emergence出現(xiàn)28.massmedia大眾媒體29.commercial商業(yè)30.ideal理想31.ideology思想，意識形態(tài)32.eras時代33.surround環(huán)繞34.reminder提醒35.exhausted用盡，筋疲力盡36.protection保護37.literacy識字38.powerful強大39.church教會40.worshipper崇拜者41.soul靈魂42.meat肉43.exactly正確地44.bummer失望、挫折45.average平均46.westerner西方人47.religious宗教48.anchor錨49.feature功能特征50.celebrity名人51.agenda議程52.lure誘惑53.wallet錢包54.unreliable不可靠55.command命令56.arthritis關節(jié)炎57.heartattacks心臟病發(fā)作58.economy經(jīng)濟59.potential潛力60.promise承諾61.bitter苦的62.clovecigarette丁香香煙63.breath氣息64.cite舉例65.poet詩人66.intendto打算67.poetry詩68.positive積極69.negative負面，消極70.entertaining娛樂71.illusion錯覺72.general一般73.replace更換74.boom熱潮75.distasteful令人反感76.refreshing清爽77.function函數(shù)78.balance平衡79.expectation預期80.beinclinedto傾向于2007年Text1人的成功取決于后天培養(yǎng)而非先天遺傳1.examine檢查2.certificate證書3.tournament比賽、聯(lián)賽4.noteworthy值得注意5.quirk怪癖6.elite精英7.European歐洲人8.national國家9.feed飼料10.ranks行列11.phenomenon現(xiàn)象12.pronounce發(fā)音13.accountfor考慮，對…做出解釋14.astrological占星術15.confer授予、給予16.superior優(yōu)越的，優(yōu)秀的17.oxygen氧18.capacity能力19.stamina后勁，毅力20.conceive受孕21.peak高峰22.psychology心理學23.Sweden瑞典24.nuclear核25.engineer工程師26.conduct行為27.switch開關28.experiment實驗29.memory記憶30.repeat重復31.random隨機32.seriesof一系列33.digit數(shù)字34.span跨度35.recall召回36.genetically遺傳，基因地37.determined確定38.conclude總結39.cognitive認知40.intuitive直觀的41.exhibit展覽42.memorize記住43.encode編碼44.deliberate故意的45.entail繼承權46.obtain獲得47.feedback反饋48.technique技術49.colleagues同事50.range范圍51.pursuits.追求52.biographical傳記53.laboratory實驗室54.assertion斷言55.trait特質，品質56.overrated高估57.surgery手術58.ballet芭蕾59.spotlight聚光燈60.hysteria歇斯底里61.dominate獨領風騷62.reap收獲Text2智商測試1.supplement補充2.parade游行3.column列4.query查詢5.mental精神6.complete完成7.verbal口頭8.visual視覺9.analogy比喻10.envision想象，預想11.fold倍，折疊12.deduce演繹13.numerical數(shù)值14.sequence序列15.field戰(zhàn)場，運動場16.average平均17.fondness喜愛18.nature自然19.coincident一致20.capacity能力21.visualize形象化22.pattern模式23.elude躲避24.poet詩人25.philosopher哲學家26.intelligence智力27.encompass涵蓋28.score得分29.specified指定30.neurology神經(jīng)病31.genetic遺傳32.defining定義33.term學期，學術34.primary初級的35.scale規(guī)模36.generally一般37.psychologist心理學家38.variation變化39.populate填入40.statistical統(tǒng)計41.population人口42.distribution分配43.peers同行44.mental.精神45.chronological按年代排序的46.multiply乘法47.standardized規(guī)范，標準化48.assessment評估49.element元素，要素50.assess評估51.analytical分析的52.verbal語言，口頭的53.creativity創(chuàng)造力54.component組件55.critical關鍵56.predict預測57.leadership領導58.condition.條件59.negatively消極地，負面地60.correlate關聯(lián)61.opposite相反62.skip跳躍63.graphs圖形，圖標64.reliable可靠65.indicator指標66.impartial公正67.biased偏見Text3美國中產(chǎn)階級家庭經(jīng)濟風險增加1.generation一代2.counton依靠3.financially經(jīng)濟4.secure安全5.transform變換6.slip滑7.budget預算8.status狀態(tài)9.parachute降落傘10.setback挫折11.disruption中斷12.fortune財富13.fluctuation波動14.deductible抵扣15.demographic人口16.eightfold八倍17.fallout后果18.bedeprivedof被剝奪19.disability殘疾20.compensate補償21.indicator指示符22.cliff懸崖Text4企業(yè)信息保護1.sortout理清2.compliance順從，順服3.feeble微弱4.corporation公司5.governance管理，統(tǒng)治6.nasty討厭7.headline標題8.inevitable不可避免9.executive執(zhí)行10.telecom電信11.massive大規(guī)模12.leakage泄漏13.diverse多樣14.defense防御、防衛(wèi)15.contractor承包商16.peer同行，同等的人17.vulnerabilities缺陷18.asset資產(chǎn)19.shareholder股東20.sensitive敏感21.penalty處罰22.victim受害者23.astray誤入歧途24.propose建議25.legislation立法26.round圓、完成、進展27.disclose披露28.overshadow遮蔭29.commission傭金30.regulator調節(jié)31.adequate充足32.attention注意33.due到期的，預期的34.state狀態(tài)35.affair外遇36.justified合理37.credit信用38.telecom電信39.recovery恢復40.indeed的確41.generally一般，大體上2008年Text1女性更易受壓力影響及其原因1.inequality不平等2.catchup趕上3.sphere球4.category類別5.particularly特別6.susceptible易受影響的7.depression抑郁癥8.anxiety焦慮9.disorder障礙10.chief首席11.psychiatrist心理醫(yī)生12.administration管理13.hormones激素14.somehow不知何故15.trigger觸發(fā)16.chemical化學17.conditions條件18.ovaries卵巢19.equal平等20.capacity能力21.tolerate容忍22.visible可見的23.physical物理24.interpersonal人際關系25.violence暴力26.domestic國內27.frustration挫折28.chronic慢性的29.obligation義務30.strain應變31.demonstrate演示32.diffuse彌漫33.biological生物34.vulnerable弱勢35.domestic國內36.durable耐用37.analysis分析Text2學術期刊出版方式的變化1.straightforward簡單直接2.laboratory實驗室3.submit提交4.journal雜志5.editor編輯6.affiliation聯(lián)系7.publication出版8.copyright版權9.knowledge知識10.subscribe認購11.agency機構12.commercial商業(yè)13.restrict限制14.issue問題15.far-reaching深遠16.profit利潤17.element元素18.scientific科學19.endeavor努力20.distribution分配21.core核心22.estimate估計23.association協(xié)會24.technical技術25.medical醫(yī)療26.model模型27.institutional機構28.subscriber訂閱者29.collection收集30.license許可證31.repositories庫、貯藏室32.peer-review同行審查33.routine常規(guī)34.publication出版物35.considerably顯著36.upset心煩37.facilitate促進、幫助38.open-access開放式訪問39.submission提交，服從40.emerging41.channel通道Text3美國人身高停止增長1.national國家2.association協(xié)會3.dramatically顯著4.uniform統(tǒng)一5.frame框架、結構6.obscuring模糊7.unrecognized無法識別8.inches英寸9.genetic遺傳10.anthropologist人類學家11.recruit招聘12.calories卡路里13.nutrients營養(yǎng)素14.notably特別是、顯著的15.protein蛋白16.expand擴大17.tissue組織18.infection感染19.adolescent青少年20.secular世俗21.height高度22.disease疾病23.prevention預防24.height高度25.genetically遺傳26.advantage優(yōu)勢27.substantial實質性28.upright直立29.struggle斗爭30.rarely很少31.beyond超越32.tissue組織33.inch英寸34.pattern模式35.secular世俗36.bipedal雙足37.posture姿勢38.limb肢39.constraint約束40.architecture建筑Text4美國開國元勛對奴隸制的復雜態(tài)度1.toothless無牙2.transplant移植3.jaw下巴4.extract提取物5.slave奴隸6.chopping斬波7.historians歷史學家8.spur鼓勵、刺激9.certainly肯定10.scholar學者11.examine檢查12.bottom底部13.reveal揭示14.moral道德15.compromise妥協(xié)16.fragile脆弱17.infancy嬰兒期18.slavery奴役19.hamper妨礙、束縛20.distaste厭惡21.political政治22.economic經(jīng)濟23.bedrock基巖24.protection保護25.peculiar奇特26.clause條款27.congressional國會28.statesmen政治家29.narrow狹窄的30.election選舉31.inflating充氣32.approximately大約33.bravery勇敢34.opposition反對35.legislative立法36.surgery手術37.primitive原始38.compromise妥協(xié)39.confront對壘40.stain污點41.prestige威信2009年Text1培養(yǎng)新習慣促進創(chuàng)新思維1.mindlessly盲目地，不用心地2.auto-pilot自動駕駛3.unconscious無意識4.comfort舒適5.routine常規(guī)，日常的6.implication含義7.paradoxical矛盾8.context上下文9.innovation創(chuàng)新10.consciously自覺11.parallel并行12.entirely完全13.dismiss解雇14.unchangeable不變15.inherently本質16.rut車轍17.parallel并行18.bypass旁通19.deliberately故意20.pathway途徑21.fascination魅力22.wonder奇跡23.killoff殺掉24.innovational創(chuàng)新25.explore探索26.capacity能力27.primary初級28.analytically分析29.procedurally程序上30.collaboratively協(xié)作31.adolescence青春期32.preserve保存33.mode模式34.decade十年35.standardize標準化36.perpetuate延續(xù)37.commonness共性38.mechanical機械39.predict預測Text2基因檢測及其問題1.boost提升，增加2.paternal父親3.shellout掏出4.kit套件5.purchase購買6.prescriptions處方7.operate操作8.range范圍9.kinship親屬關系10.biologicalrelatives血緣親戚11.passionate激情12.genealogist系譜學者13.root根14.swab擦拭15.saliva口水16.potential潛力17.candidate候選人18.skeptical持懷疑態(tài)度19.hawk兜售、捕捉、鷹20.ancestry祖先21.sociologist社會學家22.ancestor祖先23.lineage血統(tǒng)24.chromosome號染色體25.inherited繼承26.mitochondrial線粒體27.reveal揭示28.critics批評29.genetic遺傳30.database數(shù)據(jù)庫31.systematically系統(tǒng)32.lump疙瘩33.database數(shù)據(jù)庫34.region區(qū)域35.estimate估計36.evaluation評價37.availability可用性38.flexibility靈活性39.household家庭40.trace跟蹤41.rebuild重建42.claimed聲稱