職稱英語衛(wèi)生類A級模擬試題及答案解析(4)

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每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第1題

IfImadeamistake,Iwilltrytoremedyit.

A.clarify

B.diagnose

C.evaporate

□.correct

下一題

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第2題

WederiveinformationmainlyfromtheInternet.

A.deprive

B.obtain

C.descend

D.trace

上一題下一題

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第3題

Manycitieshaverestrictedsmokinginpublicplaces.

A.limited

B.allowed

C.stopped

D.kept

上一題下一題

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第4題

Hecouldnottoleratetheextremesofheatinthedesert.

A.bear

B.hate

C.like

□.criticize

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第5題

Thesefactorsinteractintimatelyandcannotbeseparated.

A.tensely

B.nearly

C.carefully

D.closely

上一題下一題

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第6題

Willyoupleasecallmyhusbandassoonaspossible?

A.contact

B.consult

C.phone

D.visit

上一題下一題

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第7題

Wehavetoputupwithherbehavior.

A.tolerate

B.accept

C.swallow

D.take

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第8題

Theyhavegivenupthehopetosavetheirfriendfromdrowning.

A.ended

B.abandoned

C.built

□.strengthen

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第9題

IseldomwatchTV.

A.rarely

B.frequently

C.normally

□.occasionally

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第10題

Thedentisthasdecidedtotakeoutthegirl'sbadtooth.

A.dig

B.draw

C.pull

□.extract

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第11題

Thefoodisinsufficientforthreepeople.

A.instant

B.infinite

C.inexpensive

0.inadequate

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第12題

Thousandsofpeopleperishedinthestorm.

A.died

B.suffered

C.floated

□.scattered

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第13題

Butintheendheapprovedofourproposal.

A.undoubtedly

B.certainly

C.ultimately

0.necessarily

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第14題

Foryoungchildren,gettingdressedisacomplicatedbusiness.

A.strange

B.complex

C.personal

D.funny

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第15題

InBritainandmanyothercountriesappraisalisnowatoolofmanagement.

A.evaluation

B.efficiency

C.production

0.publicity

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MotherNatureShowsHerStrength

Tornadoes（龍卷風）andheavythunderstormsmovedacrosstheGreatLakesandintoTrumbull

CountyonSaturdayevening:Thestormsweredramaticanddangerous.

GeorgeSnyderwasdrivingthefiretruckdownRoute88whenhefirstnoticedthatafunnel

（漏斗狀的）cloudwasbehindhim."Istoppedthetruckandwatchedthefunnelcloud.Itwas

about100feetoffthegroundandIsawitgoupanddownforawhile.Itwasmovingtoward

BradleyRoadandthensuddenlyitdisappeared,"Snydersaid.

SnyderonlysawoneofthefunnelcloudsthatpassedthroughnortheasternOhioonSaturday.

InTrumbullCounty,atornadoturnedtreesontotheirsides.Sometreesfeelontohousesandcars.

Othertreesfellintotelephoneandelectricalwiresastheywentdown.

AmandaSymcheckwashavingapartywhenthestormbegan."Iknewsomethingwaswrong,"

shesaid."Isawtheskygogreenandpink（粉紅色）.Thenitsoundedlikeatrainrushingtoward

thehouse.Istartedcryingandtoldeveryonetogotothebasementforprotection."

Thetornadocausedalotofdamagetocarsandhousesinthearea.Itwilltakealongtimeand

muchmoneytorepaireverything.Therewasalsoseriouswaterdamagefromthethunderstorms.

Theheavyrainsandhighwindcausedthepowertogooutinmanyhomes.

Thestormscausedseriousfloodinginareasneartheriver.Morethanfourinchesofrainfellin

partsofTrumbullCounty.Theriverwassohightthatthewaterranintostreetsandhouses.Many

streetshadtobeclosedtocarsandtrucksbecauseofthehighwater.Thismadeitdifficultforfire

trucks,policecars,andotherrescuevehiclestohelppeoplewhowereintrouble.

Manypeoplewholiveneartheriverhadtoleavetheirhomesfortheirownsafety.Some

peoplereportedfivefeetofwaterintheirhomes.Localandstateofficialsopenedemergency

sheltersforthepeoplewhowereevacuated（撤走）.TheRedCrossservedmealstothem.

"Thiswasareallyintensestorm,"saidSnyder."Peoplewereafraid.MotherNaturecallbe

fierce.Wewereluckythistime.Noonewaskilled."

第16題

TheweatherwasniceinTrumbullCountyonSaturdayevening.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第”題

GeorgeSnyderwasafirefighter.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第18題

AmandaSymcheckwashavingapartyinthebasementwhenthestormbegan.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第19題

Powersupplysystemwasnotdamagedduringthestorm.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第20題

TherehadnotbeensuchaseverestorminTrumbullCountyforahundredyears.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第21題

Rescuevehicleshadahardtimegettingtopeople.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第22題

Severalpeopleweremissingduringthestorm.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

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題要求從所給的6個選項中為第2?5段每段選擇1個正確的小標題；（2）第5?8題要求從

所給的6個選項中選擇4個正確的選項，分別完成每個句子。

OldManMythsandRealities

1.Whendoesamiddle-agedmanbecomeanoldman?Officially,ofcourse,it'swhenwereach

retirementage.But,asweallknow,thisisafairlyblunt（生硬的）methodofdecisionmaking.As

lifeexpectancy（預壽命）increases,retirementplanningneedstobechanged.Thisisbecause

beinganoldmantodayisverydifferentfromwhatitwasagenerationorsoago.

2.Sixty-fiveisthenewmiddle-agedman.Thesedayspeoplearetalkingabouttheyoung-old,

thatisages70to75,andthoseover75astheold-old.Theyoung-oldfrequentlycontinueingood

healthandmaintainstronglinkswithfriendsandfamily.Theold-oldhaveamuchhigherchance

ofpoorhealthandsocialisolation.

3.Althoughmenarelivinglonger;therearestillmoreoldwomenthanoldmen.Thisfact

aloneshouldarouseinterestastowhy.Relativelylittleisactuallyknownaboutwhythisisthe

caseorabouttheexperiencesoftheoldman.Sure,weareawarethattheoldmanexperiences

anxiety,financialproblems,loneliness,etc,butthat'sreallyaboutallweknow.

4.Itisusuallybelievedthattheoldmanoftencomplainsabouttheirhealth.Infact,mostold

manthinktheirhealthisgoodeventhoughmostarediagnosedwithatleastonechronicillness.

Thephysicalhealthoftheoldmanisstronglyaffectedbytheirhealthbehaviorwhentheywere

younger.

第23題

Paragraph1

A.NewDefinitionsoftheOldMan

B.ChangingConceptoftheOldMan

C.HealthoftheOldMan

D.HappyOldManandSadOldMan

E.LimitedKnowledgeoftheOldMan'sExperiences

F.ContemptfortheOldMan

第24題

Paragraph2

第25題

Paragraph3

第26題

Paragraph4

第27題

Nowadaysmengenerallylivelongerthan.

A.ingoodhealth

B.inthepast

C.inthewrong

D.theoldman

E.amiddle-agedman

F.ayoungman

第28題

Amaninhismid-60sisnowregardedas.

第29題

Moreresearchshouldbedoneontheexperiencesof.

第30題

Mostoldmenconsiderthemselvestobe.

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PreservingNatureforFuture

DemandsforstrongerprotectionforwildlifeinBritainsometimeshidethefactthatsimilar

needsarefeltintherestofEurope.StudiesbytheCouncilofEurope,ofwhich21countriesare

members,haveshownthat45%ofreptile。型行動物）speciesand24%ofbutterflies（蝴蝶）arein

dangerofdyingout.

EuropeanconcernforwildlifewasoutlinedbyDr.PeterBaum,anexpertintheenvironment

andnaturalresourcesdivisionofthecouncil,whenhespokeataconferencearrangedbythe

administratorsofaBritishnationalpark.TheparkisoneofthefewareasinEuropetoholdthe

council'sdiploma（證書）fornaturereserves（自然保護區(qū)）ofthehighestquality,andDr.Baum

hadcometopresentittotheparkonceagain.Hewasafraidthatpublicopinionwasturning

againstnationalparks,andthatthosesetupinthe1960sand1970scouldnotbesetuptoday.

ButDr.Baumclearlyremainedastrongsupporteroftheviewthatnaturalenvironmentsneeded.

Tobeallowedtosurviveinpeaceintheirownright.

"Noareacouldbeexpectedtosurvivebothasatruenaturereserveandasatourist

attraction,"hewenton.Theshortsightedviewthatreserveshadtoserveimmediatehuman

demandsforoutdoorrecreation（戶夕卜娛樂）shouldbereplacedbyfullacceptanceoftheir

importanceasplacestopreservenatureforthefuture.

"Weforgetthattheyaretheguaranteeoflifesystems,onwhichanybuilt-upareaultimately

depends,"Dr.Baumwenton."Wecouldmanagewithoutmostindustrialproducts,butwecould

notmanagewithoutnature.However,ournaturalenvironmentareas,whicharetheoriginal

partsofourcountryside,haveshrunk（縮?。﹖obecomemereislandsinaspoiledandhighly

pollutedLandmass."

第31題

RecentstudiesbytheCouncilofEuropehaveindicatedthat.

A.Britainistheonlycountrywherewildlifeneedsmoreprotection

B.allspeciesofwildlifeinEuropeareindangerofdyingout

C.therearefewerspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropethanelsewhere

D.manyspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropeneedprotecting

第32題

WhydidDr.BaumcometoaBritishnationalpark?

A.Becauseheneededtopresentitwithacouncil'sdiploma.

B.Becausehewasconcernedaboutitsmanagement.

C.BecauseitwastheonlynationalparkofitskindinEurope.

0.BecauseithadneverbeforereceivedadiplomafromtheCouncil.

第33題

Thelastsentenceinthesecondparagraphimpliesthat.

A.peopleshouldcreatemorenaturalenvironmentareas

B.peoplewouldgoonprotectingnationalparks

C.certainareasofcountrysideshouldbepreserved

D.peopleshoulddefendtherighttoliveinapeacefulenvironment

第34題

InDr.Baum'sopinion,theviewthatanaturereserveshouldserveasatouristattractionis

A.idealistic

B.revolutionary

C.short-sighted

0.traditional

第35題

Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Wehavedevelopedindustryattheexpenseofcountryside.

B.Wehaveforgottenwhatouroriginalcountrysidelookedlike.

C.Peoplelivingonislandsshouldprotectnaturalresourcesfortheirsurvival.

D.Weshoulddestroyallthebuiltupareas.

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JapaneseCarKeepsWatchforDrunkDrivers

AconceptcardevelopedbyJapanesecompanyNissanhasabreathalyzer-likedetection

systemandotherinstrumentsthatcouldhelpkeepdrunkorovertireddriversofftheroad.

Thecar'ssensorscheckodorsinsidethecarandmonitoradriver'ssweatfortracesofalcohol.

Anin-carcomputersystemcanissueanalertorevenlockuptheignitionsystemifthedriver

seemsover-the-limit.Theairodorsensorsarefixedfirmlyanddeeplyinthedriverandpassenger

seats,whileadetectorinthegear-shiftknobmeasuresperspirationfromthedriver'spalm.

Othercarmakershavedevelopedsimilardetectionsystems.Forexample,Sweden'sVolvohas

developedabreathalyzerattachedtoacar'sseatbeltthatdriversmustblowintobeforethe

enginewillstart.

Nissan*snewconceptvehiclealsoincludesadashboard-mountedcamerathattracksadrivers

alertnessbymonitoringtheireyes.ItwillsoundanalarmandissueaspokenwarninginJapanese

orEnglishifitjudgesthatthedriverneedstopulloverandrest.

Thecartechnologyisstillindevelopment,butgeneralmanagerKazuhiroDoisaysthe

combinationofdifferentdetectionsystemsshouldimprovetheoveralleffectivenessofthe

technology."Forexample,ifthegear-shiftsensorwasbypassedbyapassengerusingitinsteadof

thedriver,thefacialrecognitionsystemwouldstillbeused,"Doisays.Nissanhasnospecific

timetableformarketingthesystem,butaimstousetechnologytocutthenumberoffatalities

involvingitsvehiclestohalf1995levelsby2015.

Thecar'sseatbeltcanalsotightenifdrowsinessisdetected,whileanexternalcamerachecks

thatthecariskeepingtoitslaneproperly.However,Doiadmitsthatsomeofthetechnology,

suchasthealcoholodorsensor,shouldbeimproved."Ifyoudrinkonebeer,it'sgoingtoregister,

soweneedtostudywhat*stheappropriatelevelforthesystemtoactivate/'hesays.

IntheU.K.,someresearchgroupsareusingsimilaradvancedtechniquestounderstanddriver

behaviorandtheeffectivenessofdifferentroaddesigns.

第36題

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueoftheJapaneseconceptcare?

A.Ithasasensorsystemthatcouldissueawarningifthedriverisdrunk.

B.lthassensorsthatdetecttracesofalcoholinsidethecar.

C.lthassensorslockedupintheignitionsystem.

D.lthasabreathalyzer-likedetectionsystem.

第37題

WhathasVolvodeveloped?

A.Thesamedetectionsystemmentionedinthepreviousparagraph.

B.Abreathalyzerattachedtoacar*sseatbelt.

C.Asmartcarseatbelt.

D.Anintelligentengine.

第38題

WhatisthefunctionofthecameramentionedinParagraph4?

A.ltmonitorsthedriver'seyestoseeifheneedsarest.

B.ltjudgesifthedriverwantstopullover.

C.ltjudgesifthedriverwantstotakearest.

D.ltissuesanalarmwhenthedriverspeaks.

第39題

AccordingtoDoi,.

A.theoveralleffectivenessofthedetectiontechnologyhasimproved

B.Nissanismakingatimetabletomarketthedetectionsystem

C.itisimpossibletoimprovetheoveralleffectivenessofthedetectionsystem

D.Nissanaimstoimprovethedetectiontechnologytoreducethefatalityrate

第40題

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinParagraph6?

A.Anexternalcamerachecksthatthecarisgoingproperly.

B.Thecarwillautomaticallykeeptoitslane.

C.Theseatbeltwilltightenwhenthedriverisfounddrowsy.

D.Thetechnologyofthealcoholodorsensorshouldbeimproved.

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ASunshadeforthePlanet

Evenwiththebestwillintheworld,reducingourcarbonemissionsisnotgoingtoprevent

globalwarming.Ithasbecomeclearthatevenifwetakethemoststrongmeasurestocontrol

emissions,theuncertaintiesinourclimatemodelsstillleaveopenthepossibilityofextreme

warmingandrisesinsealevel.Atthesametime,resistancebygovernmentsandspecialinterest

groupsmakesitquitepossiblethattheactionssuggestedbyclimatescientistsmightnotbe

implementedsoonenough.

Fortunately,iftheworstcomestotheworst,scientistsstillhaveafewtricksuptheirsleeves.

Forthemostparttheyhavestronglyresisteddiscussingtheseoptionsforfearofinvitingasense

ofcomplacencythatmightthwarteffortstotackletherootoftheproblem.Untilnow,thatis.A

growingnumberofresearchersaretakingafreshlookatlarge-scale"geoengineering"projects

thatmightbeusedtocounteractglobalwarming."Iusetheanalogyofmethadone,"says

StephenSchneider,aclimateresearcheratStanfordUniversityinCaliforniawhowasamongthe

firsttodrawattentiontoglobalwarming."Ifyouhaveaheroinaddict,thecorrecttreatmentis

hospitalization,andalongrehab.Butiftheyabsolutelyrefuse,methadoneisbetterthanheroin,

n

Basicallytheideaistoapply"sunscreen"tothewholeplanet.Oneastronomerhascomeup

witharadicalplantocooltheearth;launchtrillionsoffeather-lightdiscsintospace,wherethey

wouldformavastcloudthatwouldblockthesun'srays.It'scontroversial,butrecentstudies

suggesttherearewaystodeflectjustenoughofthesunlightreachingtheearth'ssurfaceto

counteractthewarmingproducedbythegreenhouseeffect.Globalclimatemodelsshowthat

blockingjust1.8%oftheincidentenergyinthesun'srayswouldcanceloutthewarmingeffects

producedbyadoublingofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere.Thatcouldbecrucial,because

eventhemostsevereemissions-controlmeasuresbeingproposedwouldleaveuswitha

doublingofcarbondioxidebytheendofthiscentury,andthatwouldlastforatleastacentury

more.

第41題

Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,theauthorthinksthat.

A.strongmeasureshavebeentakenbythegovernmenttopreventglobalwarming

B.toreducecarbonemissionsisallimpossiblemission

C.despitethedifficulty,scientistshavesomeoptionstopreventglobalwarming

□.actionssuggestedbyscientistswillneverberealized

第42題

Scientistsresisttalkingabouttheiroptionsbecausetheydon'twantpeopleto.

A.knowwhattheyaredoing

B.feeltheireffortsareuseless

C.thinktheproblemhasbeensolved

D.seetherealproblem

第43題

WhatdoesStephenSchneidersayaboutaheroinaddictandmethadone?

A.Methadoneisaneffectivewaytotreatahardheroinaddict.

B.Methadoneisnotacorrectwaytotreataheroinaddict.

C.Hospitalizationtogetherwithmethadonecanworkeffectivelywithaheroinaddict.

D.Methadoneandheroinareequallyeffectiveintreatingaheroinaddict.

第44題

WhatisStephenSchneider'sideaofpreventingglobalwarming?

A.Toaskgovernmentstotakestrongermeasures.

B.Ibincreasethesunlightreachingtheearth.

C.Toapplysunscreentotheearth.

D.Todecreasegreenhousegases.

第45題

WhatisNOTtrueoftheeffectivenessof"sunscreen",accordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Itdeflectssunlightreachingtheearthtocounteractthewarming.

B.ltblockstheincidentenergyinthesun'srays.

C.ltisacontroversialmethod.

D.ltdecreasesgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere.

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在相應的橫線上。

CaribbeanIslands

WhatwouldyouseeifyoutookacruisetotheCaribbeanIslands?Palmtreesandcoconuts

（柳E子）？Whitebeachesandclear;blueocean?Colorfulcorals（珊瑚）andevenmorecolorfulfishes

andbirds?

Youbet.TherearethousandsofislandsintheCaribbeanSea.Theyarefamousfortheirwarm,

tropicalclimateandgreatnaturalbeauty.

TheCaribbeanIslandsformachainthatseparatestheCaribbeanSeafromtherestofthe

AtlanticOcean.Someoftheislandswereformedbytheeruption（爆發(fā)）ofancientvolcanoes（火

山）.1

TheCaribbeanIslandsareknownbyseveralnames.2TheexplorerChristopher

ColumbuscalledtheislandstheIndiesin1492becausehethoughthewasnearthecoastofIndia.

Later;SpainandFrancecalledtheislandstheAntilles.Therearefourlargeislandsinthe

CaribbeanSea.3ThesefourislandsareoftencalledtheGreaterAntilles.Together,they

accountforabout90%ofthelandareaoftheCaribbeanIslands.

TherestoftheCaribbeanIslandsaremuchsmaller.Someoftheseislandsarenomorethan

tinyslivers（〃、片）ofexposedcoral.Youcanseewhypirates（海盜）suchasthefamousBlackbeard

sailedthesewaters.4

TheweatheroftheCaribbeanSeaisalmostalwayswarmandsunnysandybeacheslinethe

coastsofmanyislands.Thisiswhymillionsoftouristsvisittheislandseachyear.5

A.ButlifeoiltheCaribbeanIslandsisnotalwayspainful.

B.TheearliestnameusedbyEuropeansistheIndies,laterchangedtotheWestIndies.

C.Othersarelow-lyingcoralislandsthatgraduallyrosefromtheocean.

D.TheyareCuba,PuertoRico,Jamaica,andHispaniola.

E.Manytouristsarriveoncruiseships.

F.Therearecountlesssmallislandstoburytreasureorhideon.

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上一題下一題

（51~65/共15題）完形填空閱讀下面的短文,文中有15處空白，每處空白給出了4個選項，

請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從4個選項中選擇1個最佳答案。

WhatIstheCoolestGasintheUniverse?

Whatisthecoldestairtemperatureeverrecordedontheearth?Wherewasthislow

temperaturerecorded?ThecoldestrecordedtemperatureonEarthwas-91℃,which1in

Antarcticain1983.

Weencounteraninterestingsituationwhenwediscusstemperaturesin2temperatures

inEarthorbitactuallyrangefromabout20℃to120℃.Thetemperaturedependsupon3

youareindirectsunlightorshade.Obviously,-120℃iscolderthanourbodycansafelyendure.

ThankNASAscienceforwell-designedspace4thatprotectastronautsfromthese

temperatureextremes.

Thespacetemperaturesjustdiscussedaffectonlyourarealofthesolar5.Obviously,it

ishotterclosertothesunandcolderaswetravelawayfromthesun.Astronomersestimate

temperaturesatPlutoareabout-210℃.Howcoldisthelowestestimatedtemperatureinthe

entireuniverse?Again,itdependsuponyour6.Wearetaughtitissupposedly7to

haveatemperaturebelowabsolutezero,whichis-273℃,atwhichatomsdonotmove.Two

scientists,whosenamesareCornellandWieman,havesuccessfullycooleddownagastoa

temperaturebarely8absolutezero.TheywontheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin2001fortheir

work—notadiscovery,inthiscase.

Whyisthetwoscientists'worksoimportanttoscience?

Inthe1920s,SatyendraNathBosewasstudyinganinteresting9aboutspeciallight

particleswenowcallphotons.Bosehadtrouble10otherscientiststobelievehistheory,

11hecontactedAlbertEinstein.Einstein'scalculationshelpedhimtheorizethatatoms12

behaveasBosethought-butonlyatverycoldtemperatures.

Scientistshavealsodiscoveredthat13atomscanhelpthemmaketheworld'satomic

docksevenmoreaccurate.Theseclocksaresoaccuratetodaytheywouldonlyloseonesecond

14sixmillionyears!Suchaccuracywillhelpustravelinspacebecausedistanceisvelocity

timestime（d=vxt）.Withthelongdistancesinvolvedinspace15,weneedtoknowtimeas

accuratelyaspossibletogetaccuratedistance.

第51題

A.opened

B.occurred

C.opposed

0.operated

第52題

A.Earth

B.space

C.planet

D.star

第53題

A.whether

B.where

C.what

D.when

第54題

A.foods

B.bed

C.tools

D.suits

第55題

A.wind

B.energy

C.system

D.rays

第56題

A.education

B.status

C.knowledge

0.location

第57題

A.reasonable

B.wonderful

C.impossible

D.necessary

第58題

A.above

B.below

C.within

D.beyond

第59題

A.invention

B.theory

C.paper

0.experiment

第60題

A.convincing

B.begging

C.ordering

0.forcing

第61題

A.and

B.though

C.but

D.so

第62題

A.will

B.would

C.must

D.can

第63題

A.ultra-small

B.ultra-fast

C.ultra-hot

D.ultra-cold

第64題

A.any

B.each

C.every

D.some

第65題

A.travel

B.research

C.walk

0.station

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交卷

答題卡

答案及解析

(1/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子，每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線，請從

每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第1題

IfImadeamistake,Iwilltrytoremedyit.

A.clarify

B.diagnose

C.evaporate

□.correct

參考答案：D您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［解析］畫線詞remedy為動詞，意為“改正”，D項correct意為“改正”；例：

Wouldyouhelpmecorrectmypronunciation?你能幫我矯正發(fā)音嗎?A項clarify意為“澄清,

闡明,使...明晰”；例：IhopethatwhatIsaywillclarifythesituation.我希望我說的話能澄

清這一情況。B項diagnose意為“診斷,判斷”；例：Thedoctordiagnosedmeasles.醫(yī)生診斷

出了麻疹。C項evaporate意為“蒸發(fā),揮發(fā)；消失”;例：Thewatersoonevaporatedinthe

sunshine.水在陽光下不久就蒸發(fā)了。故選D。

下一題

(2/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子，每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線，請從

每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第2題

WederiveinformationmainlyfromtheInternet.

A.deprive

B.obtain

C.descend

D.trace

參考答案：B您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［解析］畫線詞derive為動詞，意為“得自，起源，引申于"，B項。btain意為

“獲得"；例：Ihaven'tbeenabletoobtainthatbookanywhere.我到處都沒買到那本書。A項

deprive意為“剝奪”，常和of連用；例：Thenewlawsdeprivedmanypeopleofthemost

elementaryfreedoms.新法律剝奪了許多人最基本的自由。C項descend意為“下降”；例：

Thesundescendedbehindthehills.太陽下山了。D項trace意為”痕跡;追蹤,回溯”;例：

Thebooktracesthedevelopmentofphilosophy.這本書追溯了哲學的發(fā)展過程。

上一題下一題

(3/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子，每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線，請從

每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第3題

Manycitieshaverestrictedsmokinginpublicplaces.

A.limited

B.allowed

C.stopped

D.kept

參考答案：A您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［解析］畫線詞的原形restrict為動詞，意為“限制”，與A項的原形limit(限制)

為同義詞；例：Theteacherlimitedhisstudentsto500wordsfortheircompositions.老師把學生

的作文限制在500字以內(nèi)0B項的原形allow意為“允許”;例:Theirteacherallowedthemthree

daysfortheassignment.老師