2024屆高考英語(yǔ)時(shí)文閱讀之語(yǔ)法填空專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練專(zhuān)題07宇宙探秘基礎(chǔ)篇NASAmakeslastattemptstocommunicatewithOpportunityroveronMarsNASA嘗試與機(jī)遇號(hào)火星車(chē)通信鞏固篇FlagshipChinesespacetelescopetoorbitwithspacestation中國(guó)旗艦太空望遠(yuǎn)鏡與空間站一起進(jìn)入軌道提高篇FartheststarsinMilkyWayprobablystolenfromanothergalaxy銀河系中最遙遠(yuǎn)的恒星可能來(lái)自另一星系專(zhuān)項(xiàng)微練單句語(yǔ)法填空連詞專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練真題精選高考模擬銜接名校真題演練【原創(chuàng)題】【基礎(chǔ)篇】NASAismakinglastattempts1(communicate)withOpportunityroveronMars,saidaNASAreleaseonTuesday.Theagency

willupdateOpportunity'sstatusat11a.m.PST(2p.m.EST)onWednesdayat2pressconferenceintheagency'sJetPropulsionLaboratory(JPL)inPasadena,California.Thebriefing3(attend)byNASAAdministratorJimBridenstine,associate4(administrate)ofNASA'sScienceMissionDirectorate,ThomasZurbuchen,actingdirectorofNASA'sPlanetaryScienceDivisionLoriGlazeandJPLdirectorMichaelWatkins.IfthereisnoresponsebyWednesday–5NASAsuspectswillbethecase–Opportunitymightbedeclared6(die),15yearsafterarrivingattheredplanet,accordingtomediareports.Theroverhasnotbeenheardfromforeightmonthssinceaplanet-wideduststormonMarsinJunelastyear.7thestormeventuallyabatedandtheMartianskiescleared,theroverhasnotcommunicatedwithEarthsincethen.Missionteammembershavebeentryingtorousetherovereversince,andthey'vebeenlisteningforanypossible8(signal)fromOpportunityaswell.InlateJanuary,NASAhasdevelopedanew,morepowerfulcollectionofcommandstotrytoforcetherovertoresumeoperations.9,nothingwasheardfromOpportunitysofar.OpportunitylandedonMarsonJanuary24,2004.Thegolf-cart-sizedroverwasdesignedtotravel1,006metersandoperateontheRedPlanetfor90Martiandays.Ithadtraveledover45kmand10(log)its5,000thMartiandaybackinFebruary2018.【答案】1.tocommunicate2.a3.willbeattended4.administrator5.which6.dead7.Although8.signals9.However10.logged【鞏固篇】Chinaiscurrentlydevelopingalarge-scalespace-surveytelescopethatisexpected1(bring)pioneeringscientificresultsafteritisplaced2orbitalongsidethecountry'sspacestation,aspokespersonoftheChinaMannedSpaceAgencysaidFriday.LinXiqiang,alsodeputydirectoroftheagency,saidatapressconference3theChineseSurveySpaceTelescope,alsoknown4theChineseSpaceStationTelescope(CSST)andXuntianSpaceTelescope,5(expect)tomakebreakthroughsincosmology,darkmatteranddarkenergy,galaxiesandactivegalacticnuclei,MilkyWayandneighboringgalaxies,starformationandevolution,andexoplanets.Linsaidthehigh-resolutiontelescopewilltakedeep-fieldsurvey6(observe)withanareaof17,500squaredegrees,aswellasfineobservationsofdifferenttypesofcelestialbodies.Hesaidthatthetelescope,7importantpartoftheChinaSpaceStation,canobtainhigh-definitionpanoramicviewsoftheuniverse.Ithas8(rough)thesamespatialresolutionastheHubbleSpaceTelescope,9itsfieldofviewismorethan300timeslargerthantheHubble's.Thetelescopewillstayinthesameorbitasthespacestationforlong-termindependentflightandobservations,and10(dock)withthespacestationtemporallyforsupply,maintenanceandupgrading,Linadded.【答案】1.tobring2.in3.that4.as5.isexpected6.observations7.an8.roughly9.but10.willdock【提高篇】Halfofthe11farthestknownstarsinourgalaxythatarelocatedabout300,000light-yearsfromEarthmight1(rip)fromanothergalaxy,USresearcherssaidWednesday.ResearchersattheHarvard-SmithsonianCenterforAstrophysicsusedcomputermodels2(simulate)howtheSagittariusdwarf,oneofdozensofmini-galaxiesthatsurroundourgalaxy,mightmoveoverthepasteightbillionyears,byvarying3(it)initialvelocityandangleofapproachtotheMilkyWay.ThestudyshowedtheSagittariusdwarfstartedwitha4(weigh)ofabout10billiontimesthemassofourSun,oraboutonepercentoftheMilkyWay'smass.However,overtheageoftheuniverse,itmadeseveralloopsaroundourgalaxy,andoneachpassage,theMilkyWay'sgravitationaltidestuggedonthesmallergalaxy,5(pull)itapartliketaffy."Fiveofthe11mostdistantstarsinourgalaxyhavepositionsandvelocitiesthatmatch6youwouldexpectofstarsstrippedfromtheSagittariusdwarf,"theysaidin7statement."TheothersixdonotappeartobefromSagittarius,butmighthavebeenremovedfromadifferentdwarfgalaxy."Overall,thehaplessdwarfmighthavelostaboutathirdofitsstarsandafullnine-tenthsofitsdarkmatter.Thisresulted8threedistinctstreamsofstarsthatreachasfarasonemillionlight-yearsfromtheMilkyWay'scenter.MappingprojectsliketheSloanDigitalSkySurveyhavechartedoneofthethreestreams9(predict)bythesesimulations,butnottothefullextentthatthemodelssuggest,theresearcherssaid.FutureinstrumentsliketheLargeSynopticSurveyTelescope,whichwilldetectmuchfainterstarsacrossthesky,shouldbeabletoidentifytheotherstreams,theyadded."Thestarstreams10havebeenmappedsofararelikecreekscomparedtothegiantriverofstarswepredictwillbeobservedeventually,"saidleadauthorMarionDierickxoftheHarvard-SmithsonianCenterforAstrophysics."MoreinterlopersfromSagittariusareouttherejustwaitingtobefound."【答案】1.havebeenripped2.tosimulate3.its4.weight5.pulling6.what7.a8.in9.predicted10.that【專(zhuān)項(xiàng)微練：連詞】1．Isetmyownpace,________Idecidedtotakemytime.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）【答案】and【詳解】考查連詞。句意：我調(diào)整好自己的節(jié)奏，并決定慢慢來(lái)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空前和空后分別有一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，故空處需要填一個(gè)連詞；結(jié)合句意，前后為順承關(guān)系。故填and。2．Breakthrough________Xenobotsare,concernshavebeenraised.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）【答案】as/though【詳解】考查倒裝句。句意：Xenobots雖然是一項(xiàng)突破，但也引起了人們的擔(dān)憂。設(shè)空處所在句為倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，考查“名詞＋as/though＋主語(yǔ)＋系動(dòng)詞”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的倒裝句。故填as/though。3．Materialscanbegoodfortheenvironmenteitherbecausetheyarerenewableresources________becausetheyareallnatural.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）【答案】or【詳解】考查連詞。句意：材料對(duì)環(huán)境有益，要么是因?yàn)樗鼈兪强稍偕Y源，要么是因?yàn)樗鼈兌际翘烊坏?。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為either...or...連接兩個(gè)并列原因狀語(yǔ)，表示“或者……或者……”符合句意。故填or。4．Arianawasleavingthedorm________sherealizedsheforgotsomethingimportant.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）【答案】when【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句和固定句型。句意：阿利安娜正要離開(kāi)宿舍，突然意識(shí)到她忘了一件重要的東西。此處考查句型“bedoing...when...”，意為“正在做……這時(shí)突然……”。when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故填when。5．Richardtraveledindisguise________wasrecognizedandcaughtbeforereachingVienna.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）【答案】but【詳解】考查連詞。句意：理查德喬裝旅行，但在到達(dá)維也納之前被認(rèn)出并被抓獲。前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用連詞but，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填but。6．Ifyouarewalkingdownthemountaininthedark,however,youshouldalwayshaveheadlampswithyou,________itwillbecometoodangerous.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）【答案】or/otherwise【詳解】考查連詞、副詞。句意：然而，如果你是在黑暗中下山，你應(yīng)該隨身帶著大燈，否則就太危險(xiǎn)了。此處考查真實(shí)條件句，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用連詞or或副詞otherwise，意為”要不然，否則”，引導(dǎo)并列句，用于警告或忠告，表示逆意的條件關(guān)系，前面的條件（youshouldalwayshaveheadlampswithyou）和后面的結(jié)果（itwillbecometoodangerous.）不一致。故填or/otherwise7．Notonlydoesthemoviegiveusjoy,________italsomakesusbelievethatifweloveourfamily,wecanbebraveandpowerful.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)【答案】but【詳解】考查連詞。句意：這部電影不僅給了我們歡樂(lè)，也讓我們相信，如果我們愛(ài)我們的家人，我們可以勇敢而強(qiáng)大。notonly...butalso意為“不僅……而且”，為固定句式，所以此處應(yīng)用連詞but。故填but。8．OnthedayofGrainRain,peopleinsouthernChinadrinktea,________thoseinnorthernChinaeatthevegetableToonasinensis.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）【答案】while【詳解】考查連詞。句意：在谷雨這一天，中國(guó)南方人喝茶，與此同時(shí)，北方人吃香椿。結(jié)合句意，此處為將中國(guó)的南北方差異進(jìn)行對(duì)比，故用while表示“而”符合句意。故填while。9．Moneyisnecessaryforahappylife,________itcan’tbuyhappiness.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）【答案】but【詳解】考查連詞。句意：盡管錢(qián)對(duì)于一個(gè)快樂(lè)的生活來(lái)說(shuō)很有必要，但錢(qián)并不能買(mǎi)來(lái)幸福。結(jié)合句意可知，空處前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填but。10．DuringChina’sdynasticperiod,emperorsplannedthecityofBeijing________arrangedtheresidentialareasaccordingtosocialclasses.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）【答案】and【詳解】考查連詞。句意：在中國(guó)的朝代時(shí)期，皇帝規(guī)劃北京城并根據(jù)社會(huì)階層安排居住區(qū)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，planned和arranged是并列的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，表示并列關(guān)系應(yīng)用連詞and連接。故填and。【真題精選】（2023·江西·校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinahasbeenpushingspaceexplorationboundariesonitsownoverthepastthreedecades.Itembarkedon(開(kāi)始)a“three-step”strategy____11____(boost)itshumanspaceprogramin1992when____12____(construct)amannedorbitinglaboratorywasstillaflightoffancyfortheChinesepeople.Thefirststepwastosendastronautsintospace____13____ensuretheirsafereturn.Thesecondstepwastodevelopadvancedspaceflighttechniquesandtechnologies,____14____includedextravehicular(艙外的)activityandorbitaldocking(軌道對(duì)接).The____15____(three)stepwastoassembleandoperateapermanentmannedspacestation.InApril2021,thecountry____16____(official)kickedoffthein-orbitconstructionofitsspacestationbylaunchingthecoremoduleTianhe.“Inthepast30years,manytechnicaldifficulties____17____(overcome),suchasthetechnologiesofshuttling____18____spaceandEarth,extravehicularactivity,rendezvous,anddocking,”saidYangLiwei,thecountry’sfirsttaikonautinorbitsincehe____19____(enter)spacewithShenzhou-5inOctober2003.Sofar,atotalof12_____20_____(astronaut)onfourmissions.Shenzhou-12,Shenzhou-13,Shenzhou-14,andShenzhou-15,haveparticipatedinthein-orbitconstructionofthespacestation.【答案】11．toboost12．constructing13．a(chǎn)nd14．which15．third16．officially17．havebeenovercome18．between19．entered20．a(chǎn)stronauts【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了中國(guó)的載人航天計(jì)劃“三步走”戰(zhàn)略。11．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：1992年，中國(guó)開(kāi)始實(shí)施“三步走”戰(zhàn)略來(lái)推進(jìn)載人航天計(jì)劃，當(dāng)時(shí)建造載人軌道實(shí)驗(yàn)室對(duì)中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)還是一個(gè)幻想。分析句子可知，句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，設(shè)空處只能填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式；結(jié)合句意可知，推進(jìn)載人航天計(jì)劃是實(shí)施“三步走”戰(zhàn)略的目的，此處應(yīng)用todo不定式。故填toboost。12．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：1992年，中國(guó)開(kāi)始實(shí)施“三步走”戰(zhàn)略來(lái)推進(jìn)載人航天計(jì)劃，當(dāng)時(shí)建造載人軌道實(shí)驗(yàn)室對(duì)中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)還是一個(gè)幻想。分析句子可知，設(shè)空處和后面的amannedorbitinglaboratory整個(gè)短語(yǔ)在句中作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填constructing。13．考查并列連詞。句意：第一步是將宇航員送入太空并確保他們安全返回。分析句子可知，設(shè)空處前面的sendastronautsintospace和后面的ensuretheirsafereturn為并列結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“將宇航員送入太空并確保他們安全返回”，應(yīng)用并列連詞and。故填and。14．考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：第二步是發(fā)展先進(jìn)的空間飛行技術(shù)和技術(shù)，包括艙外活動(dòng)和軌道對(duì)接。分析句子可知，設(shè)空處在句中引導(dǎo)一個(gè)從句，修飾前面的spaceflighttechniquesandtechnologies，這是一個(gè)非限制戲定語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，先行詞表示物，應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)。故填which。15．考查數(shù)詞。句意：第三步是組裝和運(yùn)行一個(gè)永久性載人空間站。根據(jù)上文的Thefirststep和Thesecondstep可知，此處與前面保持一致，表示“第三步”，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。故填third。16．考查副詞。句意：2021年4月，我國(guó)發(fā)射了天河號(hào)核心艙，正式啟動(dòng)了空間站在軌建設(shè)。分析句子可知，設(shè)空處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)kickedoff，作狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用副詞；official的副詞形式為officially，表示“官方地、正式地”。故填officially。17．考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：楊利偉說(shuō)：“在過(guò)去的30年里，我們已經(jīng)克服了許多技術(shù)難題，比如空間與地球之間的穿梭技術(shù)、艙外活動(dòng)技術(shù)、交會(huì)對(duì)接技術(shù)?！狈治鼍渥涌芍?，設(shè)空處在句中作謂語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞；主語(yǔ)為manytechnicaldifficulties，與動(dòng)詞overcome之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)bedone結(jié)構(gòu)；結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Inthepast30years可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)形式，故助動(dòng)詞使用have。故填havebeenovercome。18．考查固定搭配。句意：楊利偉說(shuō)：“在過(guò)去的30年里，我們已經(jīng)克服了許多技術(shù)難題，比如空間與地球之間的穿梭技術(shù)、艙外活動(dòng)技術(shù)、交會(huì)對(duì)接技術(shù)?！眘huttlebetweenAandB為固定搭配，表示“（在兩地之間）往返運(yùn)送”。故填between。19．考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：自2003年10月神舟五號(hào)進(jìn)入太空以來(lái)，楊利偉是我國(guó)第一位進(jìn)入軌道的宇航員。分析句子可知，設(shè)空處在since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中作謂語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞；結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)inOctober2003可知，此處表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填entered。20．考查名詞。句意：到目前為止，共有12名宇航員執(zhí)行了四次任務(wù)。根據(jù)前面的數(shù)字12可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填astronauts。（2022秋·湖南·高三湖南師大附中校考開(kāi)學(xué)考試）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Overthepastfewyears,theinterestinexploringMarshasgrown,withsomeimportant___21___(discovery)aboutit.TheyraisefurtherquestionsaboutthepastatmosphereofMarsandscientistsultimatelywanttoknowwhetherornotitwas___22___(suit)forlife.ImagestakenbytheEuropeanSpaceAgency’sMarsExpresssatelliteshowthemarksthat___23___ancientnetworkofriversleftonthe___24___(planet)surface.Thevalleysformedastheywouldonearth,___25___astrongflowofwatercarvingitswaythroughthelandscape.___26___islesscleariswherethewatercamefrom.DuetoalackofknowledgeaboutthepastclimateofMars,scientistscannottellwhetheritcamefrommeltingglaciers(冰川),groundwater___27___somethingunheardof,thoughsomeresearchersaredoubtfulwhetherliquidwaterwasresponsibleforthemarks___28___(see)bythesatellite.Theysayothermaterialssuchassandordustcanflowlikealiquidandproducesimilarresults.Marsformedmorethan4.5billionyearsagoandthereisnoliquidwateronthesurfaceofittoday.Butscientistsgenerallybelieveit___29___(go)throughanearlywetandwarmerathatendedafter1.5billionto2.5billionyears,___30___(leave)theplanetextremelydryandcold.【答案】21．discoveries22．suitable23．a(chǎn)n24．planet’s25．with26．What27．or28．seen29．went30．leaving【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要講的是人們對(duì)火星是否適合生命存在的探索。21．考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。句意：在過(guò)去的幾年里，隨著一些關(guān)于火星的重要發(fā)現(xiàn)，人們對(duì)探索火星的興趣有所增長(zhǎng)。discovery意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，是可數(shù)名詞，前面有some，因此空格處用復(fù)數(shù)，故填discoveries。22．考查形容詞。句意：它們提出了關(guān)于火星過(guò)去大氣層的進(jìn)一步問(wèn)題，科學(xué)家最終想知道它是否適合生命存在?？崭裉幱眯稳菰~作表語(yǔ)，suit的形容詞形式是suitable，意為“適合的”，故填suitable。23．考查冠詞。句意：歐洲航天局的火星快車(chē)衛(wèi)星拍攝的圖像顯示，火星表面留下了古老的河流網(wǎng)絡(luò)的痕跡。network是可數(shù)名詞，表泛指，前面需加不定冠詞，ancient是元音音素開(kāi)頭，因此不定冠詞用an，故填an。24．考查名詞所有格。句意：歐洲航天局的火星快車(chē)衛(wèi)星拍攝的圖像顯示，火星表面留下了古老的河流網(wǎng)絡(luò)的痕跡。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，planet和surface之間是所屬關(guān)系，空格處用名詞所有格planet’s，故填planet’s。25．考查介詞。句意：山谷的形成就像它們?cè)诘厍蛏弦粯?，?qiáng)勁的水流在景觀中蜿蜒流過(guò)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，“astrongflowofwatercarvingitswaythroughthelandscape”是伴隨前面動(dòng)作的，因此空格處用介詞with表伴隨，故填with。26．考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意：不太清楚的是水從哪里來(lái)。分析可知，空格處引導(dǎo)的是主語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，句子表示“不太清楚是事情”，空格處用what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，位于句首，首字母大寫(xiě)，故填What。27．考查連詞。句意：由于缺乏對(duì)火星過(guò)去氣候的了解，科學(xué)家們無(wú)法判斷它是來(lái)自融化的冰川、地下水還是一些聞所未聞的東西，盡管一些研究人員懷疑液態(tài)水是否造成了衛(wèi)星上看到的痕跡。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，“meltingglaciers(冰川),groundwater”和“somethingunheardof”是并列關(guān)系，由前面的whether可知，空格處用or，表示“或者”，whether...or...表示“是……還是……”，故填or。28．考查過(guò)去分詞。句意：由于缺乏對(duì)火星過(guò)去氣候的了解，科學(xué)家們無(wú)法判斷它是來(lái)自融化的冰川、地下水還是一些聞所未聞的東西，盡管一些研究人員懷疑液態(tài)水是否造成了衛(wèi)星上看到的痕跡。分析可知，空格處用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，由by可知，空格處用過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)，故填seen。29．考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：但科學(xué)家們普遍認(rèn)為，它經(jīng)歷了一個(gè)早期的潮濕和溫暖的時(shí)代，在15億年到25億年之后結(jié)束，使地球變得極其干燥和寒冷。分析可知，空格處是賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)，句子描述過(guò)去的事情，時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，空格處用過(guò)去式，故填went。30．考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：但科學(xué)家們普遍認(rèn)為，它經(jīng)歷了一個(gè)早期的潮濕和溫暖的時(shí)代，在15億年到25億年之后結(jié)束，使地球變得極其干燥和寒冷。believe后的賓語(yǔ)從句中，謂語(yǔ)是went，空格處用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，前面描述的事情和leave之間是主謂關(guān)系，因此空格處用現(xiàn)在分詞，作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。故填leaving。（2022·安徽合肥·合肥一中三模）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueverwonderedwhathappenstoalloftheoldobjectslaunchedintospace,suchasrocketsandsatellites?It'scalledspacejunk,andmuchofitisstillouttherenow.Onelargepieceofspacejunk,

___31___disusedrocket,hitthedarksideofthemoononMarch4.Therocket'soriginisnotclear,butscientistsknowthatitwasmassive—___32___（weigh）about3tons.Whatis___33___（significance）aboutthisspacejunkcrashisthatitdrawsattentiontosomeofthepotential___34___（danger）ofspacejunk.First,theaccumulationofspacejunkinEarth'sorbitmeansthatsatellitesandtheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）areatrisk.In2016,tinyspacedebris（殘?。?

___35___measuredsmallerthanamillimeter,causedatinychipintheISS'window.Imaginethedamagethata___36___（large）pieceofdebriscouldcause.TheEuropeanSpaceAgencywebsitestatesthatobjects“upto1cminsizecould___37___（able）aninstrumentoracriticalflightsystemonasatellite”whileobjectsover10cm“couldshatterasatelliteorspacecraftintopieces”.Inadditionto