2024浙江省中考英語（外研版）

一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點一：Wegotseparatedwhenwewenttodifferentschoolslastterm，butwestayedintouch.上學(xué)期當(dāng)我們?nèi)チ瞬煌膶W(xué)校上學(xué)時，我們分開了。但是我們(依然)保持著聯(lián)系。(教材八下P72)(金華：2022.55)【】辨析divide與separate考點含義及用法常用搭配separate①形容詞，意為“單獨的；分離的”；②動詞，表示把原來連在一起或接近的部分分隔開來。separate...from...將……與……分開goone'sseparateways各奔東西separateroom獨立的房間divide動詞，表示把某個整體分割成若干部分。o把……分成……divideout分發(fā)如：Thebookisdividedintosixparts.本書被分為六部分。Thelighthouseisseparatedfromthelandbyawidechannel.燈塔和陸地之間隔著一條寬闊的海峽。1.ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendar__________(把……分成)ayearinto24solarterms.2.—Mum,couldIhelpyoutakeouttherubbish?—Sure.Butitshouldbe____________(分離)intodifferentkindsforrecyclingfirst.3.無論我走到哪里,沒有什么能把我和我的祖國分開。（漢譯英）WhereverIgo,nothingcanmakeme__________________mymotherland.dividesseparatedseparate

from4.Divided__________threegroups,thestudentsbegandiscussingthequestionsinclass.(填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~)5.Theteacherusually__________(把……分成)aclassintofourgroups.intodivides考點二：Trytofindoutwhethershefeelslonelywithoutyou.盡量弄清楚沒有你她是否會感到孤單。(教材八下P72)(紹興：2022.28；寧波：2022.4)【】辨析if與whether兩者都是從屬連詞，都能引導(dǎo)從句，但用法有別，具體區(qū)別如下：單詞含義用法

whether不管……(還是)；或者……(或者)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句

是否

均可引導(dǎo)賓語從句

if如果均可引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句

【注意】含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句的時態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則?！就卣埂恳韵虑闆r只能用whether不能用if：(1)引導(dǎo)表語從句或在句首引導(dǎo)主語從句時。(2)在介詞后作介詞的賓語時。(3)和不定式連用時。6.(22廣西百色)Idon'tknowifit__________tomorrow,butifit__________，I'llstayathome.(rain)7.if，whether①__________yourlifeisgoingalongbeautifullyoryoufeellikeyou'reinanunhappysituation,therearethingsyoucandotohaveabrightlife.②__________youdon'tknowtherightwaytogreetpeopleintheUK,justwatchthevideocarefully.will

rainrainsWhetherIf8.(23黑龍江牡丹江)—Alice,Iwonder__________youwonthetug-of-war(拔河比賽)yesterdayornot.—Yeah!Wepulledtogetherandmadeitintheend.(填入適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞)9.—Iwonder________________Davehasgothisdriver'slicence.—I'mnotsure.Maybeyes.(填入適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞)whetherif/whether考點三：I'msuresheregretshurtingyou.我相信她后悔傷害了你。(教材八下P72)【】regret的用法【注意】regret作動詞，意為“感到遺憾；懊悔”?，F(xiàn)在分詞為regretting，過去式、過去分詞為regretted。10.He____________(regret)tellinghisdaughterthetruth.Hefeltsorryaboutwhathehadsaidtoher.11.(22廣西玉林)—Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.MoreandmoreforeignpeoplearelearningChinese.—Howproudweare!Wedon'tregret____________(be)Chinese.regrettedbeing12.—Lucy,wouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartythisSunday?—Sorry.Iregret___________(tell)youthatIhavetolookaftermysisterathome.13.(23安徽)Idon't____________(后悔)manythingsaboutmyschooldays，forthey'rejustpartofmylife.to

tellregret考點四：Daybyday，Ilearnttotrustpeople，andtheyincludedmeintheircircleoffriends.漸漸地，我學(xué)會了相信別人，并且他們也把我納入他們的朋友圈。(教材八下P74)(麗水：2021.58)【】辨析include與including考點詞性用法includev.在句中作謂語，后接名詞。includingprep.including＋名詞(位于句中，前用逗號與句子隔開)。14.

include，including①Moredinosaurfossils(化石),____________footprints,bonesoreggs,couldbediscoveredinthefuture.②Thecostofpackagetoursusually____________tickets,thetravelagencyandthetourguide.includingincludes考點五：Andweshouldavoidmakinganynoiseinthebackground！我們應(yīng)該避免在背景中發(fā)出任何噪聲！(教材八下P80)(寧波：2023.55;2021.41)【】avoid的用法avoid動詞，意為“避免；回避”，常見用法如下：◆avoiddoingsth.避免做某事如：Weshouldavoidtalkingwithstrangers.我們應(yīng)該避免和陌生人說話。

◆avoidsth.避免某事如：Wecanhardlyavoidmistakes，butwecantrytoreducethem.我們幾乎不能避免錯誤，但是我們可以盡量減少它們。15.Moreandmorerestaurantscallonpeopletocleantheplatesto____________(避免)foodwaste.16.—ThereisalwaystrafficjamonJiaoyuRoadatrushhour.It'ssoterrible.—Asabeginner,youshouldavoid____________(drive)onbusystreets,forothers'safetyandforyourown.17.(23四川達州)Theoldsaying“Afallintoapit,againinyourwit”meansweshouldlearnfrommistakesandavoid____________(make)thesamemistakesagain.avoiddrivingmaking18.Weshouldalwayskeepitinmindthatprivatesubjectsaboutmoney,age,andweightshould___________________（avoid）inthewest.be

avoided考點六：Itseemedthattheywerespeakingnottolotsoflistenersbuttomeinperson.好像他們不是在和廣大聽眾說話，而是在親自和我說話。(教材八下P82)【】seem的用法seem作系動詞，意為“好像；似乎”。其具體用法為：19.(22廣州)All____________(seem)soeasy.IhopedthenexttimeIwouldbeabletocleanthetankallbymyself.20.(23江蘇淮安改編)MrBlackseems____________(be)hard-working.Infact,heisquitelazy.21.Itseemedalittlemore____________(crowd),butweallfeltmuchclosertoeachother.22.—Richard,it____________(似乎)thatyouhaveknownalotaboutChongqing.—Ofcourse.IhavestayedinChongqingfortenyears.seemedto

becrowdedseems1.whether/if及疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句；2.賓語從句的時態(tài)Module9Interpersonalcommunication(人際交流)Module10Jobsandcareers(工作和職業(yè))1.separateA.(v.)分開；分離

B.(adj.)分離的；單獨的(1)Anew,separateschoolwasnotbuilt.Instead,aclassroomareawascreatedonthesecondfloorofahorsebarn(馬廄).(23浙江臺州一模)_____(2)Whenyoungelephantisseparatedfromitsmother,itbecomesanorphan(孤兒).

(23山東棗莊)_____AB2.patientA.(adj.)有耐心的B.(n.)病人(1)Inthe1990s,Masaidhehadmorethan150patientsadayatthebusiesttime.(23浙江溫州模擬)_____(2)Bepatient,though.Trytoimproveyourmethodsandkeepgoing.(23四川樂山)_____AB3.circleA.(n.)圈子B.(v.)畫圈

C.(v.)圍繞……轉(zhuǎn)(1)Astheycirclearoundus,Bethalwaysreachesouthandsanddanceswiththem.(23浙江舟山二模)_____(2)In2021,becauseofLi'sgrowinginfluenceinenvironmentalprotectioncircles,thecitygovernmentinvitedhimtomakeanumberofshortvideos.(23福建)_____(3)Theteacheraskedthestudentstocirclethecorrectanswer._____ACB4.stickA.(n.)棍；棒B.(v.)粘??；釘住

C.(v.)堅持(1)Stickingtodreamsisthekeytosuccess.(23山西)_____(2)Whilekeepingbalanceonthenarrowbamboopolewiththethinstick,theathletesareperformingskillsandtricks.(23四川瀘州)_____(3)Southernwhiterhinos(犀牛)lieinmud(泥漿)whentheycan,asitstickstotheirskinandprotectsthemfromthebrightAfricansun.(23黑龍江齊齊哈爾)_____CBA一、用方框中所給單詞或詞組的正確形式填空。每詞(組)限用一次。1.Watching____________inthemirror,thequeenthoughtshewasthemostbeautifulladyintheworld.2.____________athomeorworkplace,socialrobotswillbecomecommoninthenextfewyears.3.Noteveryonecould____________springgreetingceremoniesbeforetheQingDynasty.separate,whether,she,circle,joininherselfWhetherjoin

in4.InbigcitieslikeShanghaiandShenzhen,rubbish______________intodifferentgroupsandthenrecycled.5.IndianteenagerRameshbabuPraggnanandhaa,17yearsold,isarisingstarinthechess____________.is

separatedcircle二、語法填空遷移練。(原創(chuàng)題,精細梳理本講語法考點,針對語法填空分解訓(xùn)練,全面覆蓋。)

在空白處填入一個單詞,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。6.Annareadstheinstructionscarefullybeforeansweringthequestionstoavoid____________(make)stupidmistakesintheChineseexam.7.Fourmensat____________silence.Theywerethinkingovertheproblem.8.Inthe____________(direct)eyes,thefilmitselfisaworldandawaytocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandcultures.makingindirector's9.Ihavereadthe______________(introduce)ofthepark.Itisthebestplaceforustospendarelaxingweekend.10.I'msureyouwillneverregret____________(watch)thefilmRomanHoliday.11.Itiswidelyacceptedthatworkinghardis___________________(bright)colouroftheyouth.12.Astudent____________(stick)anoteononeofhisclassmates'backwhiletheywerehavingabreak.13.Ican'tunderstandthenewword.Wouldyoumindexplainingit________me?introductionto

watchthe

brighteststuckto14.It'ssaidthathername___________________(mention)inthenewlypublishedarticlenextmonth.15.Youshouldbeeven__________________(patient)toyourgrandpabecauseheisgettingolderandolder.will

be

mentionedmore

patient三、短文填詞。(原創(chuàng)題,所寫單詞均為本章節(jié)的內(nèi)容,學(xué)以致用,提升默寫后語言運用能力。)Agoodfriendcanbeagoodlistener.Beingagood16._____________(聽眾)canimprovetherelationshipsyouhavewithyourfamily,friends,andevenyour17.____________(主管).Whenyoutrytogenuinely(真誠地)listen,peoplewillrealiseyoureallytreatthemas18.____________(珍寶).Herearesomehelpful19.____________(建議)tohelpyoubecomeabetterlistener.listenerdirectorstreasuressuggestionsIfyouwanttobeabetterlistener,turnoffyourphoneorleaveitin20.____________(無聲).Don'tmove21.____________(到處)andfocusonthepersontalking.Ifyouaretalkingtosomeoneonthephone,don'tcheckyouremailsorread22.____________(文章)online.Rememberthatyoucanonlylistenwhenyou'renotdistracted(分心的).Listeningisanactofempathy(共鳴)asyoutryto23.____________(對待)peoplefromdifferent24._______________(背景)andunderstandtheirfeelingsa