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2024年河北省唐山市英語小學六年級上學期復習試卷及解答參考一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1.Question:Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicturethatmatchesthesentence.
Recording:“Thegirlisridingabikeinthepark.”Answer:(Assumingtherearemultiplepicturesprovided,thecorrectonewouldshowagirlridingabikeinaparksetting.)Explanation:Thesentencedescribesagirlperformingaspecificactivity,whichisridingabike.Thelistenerneedstoidentifythepicturethataccuratelydepictsthisscenario.2.Question:Listentotheconversationandanswerthefollowingquestion.
Recording:(Malevoice)“What’syourfavoritesubjectinschool?”
(Femalevoice)“Myfavoritesubjectisscience.Ilovedoingexperimentsandlearningabouthowthingswork.”Question:Whatisthegirl’sfavoritesubject?Answer:Science.Explanation:Theconversationdirectlyasksandanswersthequestionaboutthegirl’sfavoritesubject.Thelistenershouldbeabletoidentify“science”astheanswerbasedonthefemalespeaker’sresponse.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatisthegirlgoingtodothisweekend?A.She’sgoingtovisithergrandparents.B.She’sgoingtoplayfootballwithherfriends.C.She’sgoingtothecinemawithherfamily.Answer:AExplanation:Thedialoguemightincludeaconversationlikethis:“John,whatareyoudoingthisweekend?I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.Whataboutyou,Mary?I’mthinkingofplayingfootballwithmyfriends,butmymomwantsmetogowithhertovisitherparentstoo.”Fromthis,wecaninferthatMaryisplanningtovisithergrandparents,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.4、Listentothepassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Howmanybooksdoesthespeakerhave?A.Twobooks.B.Threebooks.C.Fourbooks.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassagemightstatesomethinglike,“Ilovereading,andIhaveasmallcollectionofbooks.Ihaveamysterynovel,asciencefictionbook,andahistorytextbook.Theyareallmyfavorites,andIreadthemregularly.”Thisindicatesthatthespeakerhasthreebooks,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.5、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestion.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforShanghai?
A)8:00a.m.
B)9:00a.m.
C)10:00a.m.Answer:B)9:00a.m.Explanation:Therecordingstates,“ThetraintoShanghaidepartsat9:00a.m.sharp.”ThisdirectlycorrespondstooptionB,confirmingthatthetrainleavesforShanghaiat9:00a.m.6、Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissingwordinthesentence.Dialogue:
Student:Excuseme,teacher.Couldyoupleasetellmewhenthesciencefairis?
Teacher:Sure,thesciencefairison________nextFriday.Sentence:Thesciencefairisonthe15thnextFriday.Answer:15thExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteacherrespondstothestudent’sinquiryaboutthedateofthesciencefairbysayingitisonaspecificdayofthemonth,whichthestudentthencompletesinthesentenceas“the15th”.Thisindicatesthatthemissingwordshouldbetheordinalnumber“15th”,indicatingthefifteenthdayofthemonth.7、Listentotherecordingandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.(聽錄音,選出最佳答案。)Question:Whattimedoestheschoolstartinthemorning?A.7:30B.8:00C.8:30Answer:B.8:00
Explanation:Therecordingclearlystatesthattheschoolstartsat8:00inthemorning.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.8、Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissingword.(聽對話,補全缺失的單詞。)Teacher:Goodmorning,class.What’sthedatetoday?
Student:It’sthe_______ofNovember.Answer:15th
Explanation:Thedialoguereferstothedate,andthestudentisexpectedtofillinthedayofthemonth.GiventhecontextofNovember,andassumingacommondateforaschool-relateddialogue,“15th”isareasonableanswer,makingthefulldate“November15th”.9、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestresponse.Question:What’stheman’sfavoritesport?A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Swimming.Answer:B.Football.Explanation:Intheaudioclip,themansays,“Iloveplayingfootball.It’smyfavoritesport.”Therefore,theanswerisB,Football.10、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:HowmanydaysdoesthespeakerplantostayinLondon?A.Fivedays.B.Sevendays.C.Tendays.Answer:A.Fivedays.Explanation:Thepassagestates,“I’mplanningtospendfivedaysexploringLondon.I’vebookedahotelforthatperiod.”ThisclearlyindicatesthatthespeakerplanstostayinLondonforfivedays,makingtheanswerA.11、Listentothepassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.
()Whatisthespeaker’sfavoriteanimal?A.Adog.B.Acat.C.Abird.Answer:B
Explanation:Inthelisteningpassage,thespeakerspecificallymentions,“Myfavoriteanimalisacat.”ThisclearlyindicatesthattheanswerisB,acat.12、Listentotheconversationandfillintheblank.
“John,wouldyouliketojoinusfordinnertonight?”
“_____,butIhaveapriorengagement.”
()A.Yes,I’dlovetoB.No,thanksC.That’sagoodideaAnswer:A
Explanation:ThecontextoftheconversationsuggeststhatJohnisbeinginvitedtodinner.Hisresponse,“butIhaveapriorengagement,”indicatesthathehassomethingelseplanned.However,beforethis,hepolitelyacceptstheinvitationwitha“Yes,I’dloveto.”Therefore,themostsuitableanswerisA,“Yes,I’dloveto.”二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1.Whichofthefollowingisapreposition?A.RunB.InC.HappyD.DanceAnswer:BExplanation:“In”isaprepositionwhichindicatesthepositionordirectionofsomething.“Run”isaverb,“Happy”isanadjective,and“Dance”isaverb(whenusedinitsbaseform).2.Whatisthepluralformof‘child’?A.ChildsB.Childs’C.ChildrenD.ChildrensAnswer:CExplanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children”.“Childs”and“Childrens”areincorrectpluralizations.“Childs’”isactuallyapossessiveformofanincorrectplural,notthepluralformitself.3、There_____abookandtwopensonthedesk.A.isB.areC.hasD.have
Answer:A
Explanation:本題考查的是therebe句型的就近原則。題干的意思是:“桌子上_____一本書和兩支鋼筆?!眛herebe句型表示“有”,be動詞的形式要遵循就近原則,即be動詞的形式與離它最近的那個名詞的單復數保持一致。本題中,離be動詞最近的是abook,是單數形式,所以be動詞應該用單數形式is,因此選項A正確。選項B“are”是復數形式,可排除。選項C“has”和選項D“have”都是表示“有”的動詞,但不能與there連用,可一并排除。4、IoftenwatchTV_____Sundayevening.A.inB.onC.atD.for
Answer:B
Explanation:本題考查的是介詞的用法。題干的意思是:“我經常在周日晚上_____看電視?!北绢}中,Sundayevening是一個具體的時間點,表示“周日的晚上”,在表示具體某一天的上、下午或晚上時,介詞應該用on,因此選項B符合題意。選項A“in”表示在一段時間內,如inthemorning/afternoon/evening(在上午/下午/晚上),可排除。選項C“at”表示在具體的時間點,如at7:00(在7點),但本題中已有evening修飾Sunday,表示的是一個時間段,而不是具體的時間點,所以不能用at,可排除。選項D“for”表示一段時間,常用于完成時中,如forthreehours(持續(xù)了三個小時),可排除。5、–Whatdoyouwanttodothisweekend?–Iwanttogo_______withmyparents.A.campingB.campC.tocampD.camps
Answer:A
Explanation:本題考查的是固定短語“gocamping”的用法,表示“去野營”。在英語中,當“go”與某些表示活動的動詞-ing形式連用時,表示去做某事,這些動詞-ing形式前面不需要加任何介詞或to。因此,正確答案是A,即“gocamping”。6、Thedoctortoldhimtoeat_______meatand_______vegetables.A.less;moreB.fewer;moreC.less;lessD.fewer;fewer
Answer:A
Explanation:本題考查的是形容詞的比較級用法和詞義辨析。題干的意思是:“醫(yī)生告訴他要少吃肉,多吃蔬菜。”
“meat”是不可數名詞,意思是“肉”,修飾不可數名詞的比較級要用“l(fā)ess”;“vegetables”是可數名詞復數,意思是“蔬菜”,修飾可數名詞復數的比較級要用“more”。因此,符合題意的答案是選項A。選項B“fewer;more”中“fewer”修飾可數名詞復數,而“meat”是不可數名詞,所以該選項不合適。選項C“l(fā)ess;less”和選項D“fewer;fewer”都是“更少”的意思,不符合語境,可排除。7、Theboy_______totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.isgoing
Answer:B
Explanation:ThesentenceistalkingaboutaregularactionthattheboydoeseverySunday,soweneedtousethesimplepresenttense.Thesubject“theboy”issingular,sotheverbshouldbe“goes”tomatchthesubjectinnumber.“Go”isthebaseformoftheverb,“went”isthepasttense,and“isgoing”isthepresentcontinuoustense,allofwhichareincorrectforthissentence.8、_____isthefirstdayoftheweek.A.MondayB.SundayC.SaturdayD.Friday
Answer:B
Explanation:InmostWesterncultures,Sundayisconsideredthefirstdayoftheweek.Mondayisoftenseenasthestartoftheworkweek,butintermsofthetraditionalseven-dayweek,Sundayisthefirstday.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,“Sunday.”9、—What’sthematter?I’m_______cold.A.kindofB.akindofC.kindsofD.kind
Answer:A
Explanation:“kindof”isaphrasethatmeans“somewhat”or“alittlebit”.Itisusedtodescribesomethingthatispartiallytrueortoexpressaslightdegreeofsomething.Inthiscontext,“I’mkindofcold”means“I’malittlebitcold”.OptionB“akindof”isusedtodescribeaspecifictypeofsomething,whichdoesn’tfithere.OptionC“kindsof”isthepluralformof“kindof”,whichisincorrectinthissentence.OptionD“kind”onitsowndoesn’tfitthecontextasitlacksthemeaningof“somewhat”or“alittlebit”.10、—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?Ithinkit’s_______.Iwanttoseeitagain.A.boringB.interestingC.difficultD.scary
Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionasksforanopinionaboutthemovie.Theresponsestatesthatthespeakerwantstoseethemovieagain,whichindicatesthattheyenjoyedit.OptionA“boring”meansnotinterestingorexciting,whichcontradictsthedesiretoseethemovieagain.OptionC“difficult”referstosomethingbeingchallengingorhardtounderstand,whichisnotrelatedtotheenjoymentofthemovie.OptionD“scary”meanscausingfearoralarm,whichalsodoesn’talignwiththedesiretoseethemovieagain.OptionB“interesting”meansengagingorcaptivating,whichfitswiththespeaker’sdesiretowatchthemovieagain.11、What’stheweatherlikeinspringinBeijing?A.It’shotandsunny.B.It’scoolandrainy.C.It’swarmandwindy.
Answer:C
Explanation:InBeijing,springisgenerallycharacterizedbywarmtemperaturesandwindyweather.OptionAdescribeshotandsunnyweather,whichismoretypicalofsummer.OptionBmentionscoolandrainy,whichisnottheprimarycharacteristicofspringinBeijing.Therefore,themostaccuratedescriptionisC,whichsaysit’swarmandwindy.12、WhichofthefollowingisNOTafruit?A.AppleB.BananaC.Carrot
Answer:C
Explanation:Applesandbananasarebothfruits,whicharetheediblepartsofplantsthatcontainseedsandareusuallysweetorsourintaste.Acarrot,ontheotherhand,isarootvegetable,notafruit.Itiscommonlyusedincookingandisrichinnutrientsbutdoesnotmeetthedefinitionofafruit.三、完型填空(10分)SectionThree:ClozeTestReadthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Eachanswershouldbewritteninitsentireform.Passage:Lastsummer,Iwentonacampingtripwithmyfamily.Wepackedallournecessaryitems,includingtents,sleepingbags,food,andafirst-aidkit.Wewereallexcitedabouttheadventurethatlayahead.Aswearrivedatthecampsite,thesunwassetting,paintingtheskywithhuesoforangeandpink.Wequicklysetupourtentsandstartedafire.Thewarmthoftheflames1usaswesataround,sharingstoriesandlaughter.Thenextmorning,wewokeupearlytohikeupanearbymountain.Theairwasfreshandcrisp,andtheviewfromthetopwasbreathtaking.Wecouldseeformilesandmiles,withthesun2overthehorizon,castingitsgoldenlightoneverythingbelow.Onourwayback,westumbleduponasmallstream.Itwassoclearthatwecouldseethepebblesandfishswimmingbeneaththesurface.Wedecidedtotakeabreakandhaveapicnicbythestream.Thesoundofthewaterflowingwasso3thatitfeltlikenature’sownlullaby.Thatevening,wegatheredaroundthecampfireagain,roastingmarshmallowsandtellingghoststories.Thenightskywasfilledwithstars,andwecouldevenseeafewshootingstars4acrossthesky.ItwasamagicalmomentthatIwillneverforget.Asthetripcametoanend,weallfeltasenseofsadness,knowingthatwehadtoleavethisparadisebehind.Butwealsofeltgratefulforthememorieswehadmadeandthebondwehadstrengthenedasafamily.Questions:1.Thewarmthoftheflames_____usaswesataround.A.comfortedB.annoyedC.frightenedD.ignored2.Wecouldseethesun_____overthehorizon.A.risingB.fallingC.disappearingD.hovering3.Thesoundofthewaterflowingwasso_____thatitfeltlikenature’sownlullaby.A.loudB.disturbingC.calmingD.boring4.Wecouldevenseeafewshootingstars_____acrossthesky.A.flyingB.floatingC.streakingD.wanderingAnswers:1.A2.A3.C4.C四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassage:Onceuponatime,inasmallvillagenestledintheheartofalushforest,therelivedayoungboynamedTom.Tomwasknownforhiscuriosityandloveofadventure.Everydayafterschool,hewouldexploretheforest,discoveringnewpathsandsecretplaces.Onesunnyafternoon,Tomstumbleduponanold,forgottentreehousehiddenhighamongthetreetops.Itswoodenstructurewasweatheredbutsturdy,andvines纏繞著itssides,givingitamagicalaura.Excitedbyhisfind,Tomclimbedthericketyladderandpeekedinside.Tohissurprise,thetreehousewasnotempty.Inside,hefoundamappinnedtothewall,withintricatedrawingsoftheforestandmarkingshedidn’tunderstand.Therewasalsoachestfilledwithstrangetrinketsandajournalfilledwithstoriesofabraveexplorerwhohadoncelivedthere.Feelinginspired,Tomdecidedtoembarkonaquesttouncoverthesecretsoftheforestandsolvethemysteriesleftbehindbytheexplorer.Withthemapashisguide,hesetoutintotheunknown,encounteringchallengesandmakingnewfriendsalongtheway.Questions:1.WhatwasTomknownforinthevillage?Answer:Tomwasknownforhiscuriosityandloveofadventure.2.WhatdidTomfindinsidetheoldtreehouse?Answer:Tomfoundamappinnedtothewall,achestfilledwithstrangetrinkets,andajournalfilledwithstoriesofabraveexplorer.3.WhatinspiredTomtoembarkonaquest?Answer:ThestoriesinthejournalandthemapleftbehindbythebraveexplorerinspiredTomtoembarkonaquesttouncoverthesecretsoftheforest.五、寫作題(16分)Title:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoriteseason.Inyouressay,describewhythisseasonisyourfavorite,whatactivitiesyouenjoydoingduringthisseason,andhowitaffectsyourmoodanddailylife.Usespecificexamplesanddetailstomakeyourwritinginterestingandengaging.WritingSample:MyFavoriteSeason:AutumnAmongthefourseasonsthatgraceourworldwiththeiruniquebeautyandcharm,Autumnstandstallasmyabsolutefavorite.There’ssomethinginherentlymagicalaboutthisseasonthatcapturesmyhearteveryyearwithoutfail.Firstly,whatdrawsmemosttoAutumnisitspaletteofcolors.Astheleavesonthetreesslowlytransformfromvibrantgreenstohuesofyellow,orange,red,andevenpurple,theworldseemstocomealiveinafierydisplay.Walkingthroughaparkoralongatree-linedstreetduringthistimefeelslikesteppingintoapainting.Theairisfilledwiththecrispscentoffallenleaves,minglingwiththesubtlesweetnessofapplesandpumpkins,creatingasensoryexperiencethat’sunparalleled.Moreover,Autumnisaseasonofactivitiesthatbringjoyandwarmthtomylife.Ilovenothingmorethanbundlingupinacozysweaterandspendinglazyafternoonsreadingagoodbookbythewindow,asthesuncastsgoldenraysthroughthechangingfoliage.Weekendsarereservedforhikingin
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