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PAGE13-重慶市外國語學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語6月月考試題(滿分150,120分鐘完成)留意事項(xiàng): 1.答題前,務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。 2.答選擇題時,必需運(yùn)用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。 3.答非選擇題時,必需運(yùn)用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆,將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。 4.全部題目必需在答題卡上作答,在試題卷上答題無效。第Ⅰ卷選擇題部分(共100分)第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時,請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whatisthemanlookingfor?Abook. B.HisiPhone. C.Apayphone.Whereisthewomangoingnext?Toasnackbar.Toamovietheater.ToherfriendSimon’shouse.Whatwillthemandonext?Filloutanotherform.Correcthismistakeontheform.Tellthewomanhismedicalhistory.Whenwillthemanmostlikelygethome?At7:00. B.Atabout7:30. C.After8:00.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Onafarm. B.Atafruitmarket. C.Atcustoms.其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第六段材料,回答第6、7題。WhatrelationisthewomantoGeorge?Hismother. B.Histeammate. C.Hiscoach.Whatdoesthewomanthinkismoreimportant?Becomingthebestplayer.Beingateamplayer.Impressingtheparents.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。Whatdoesthemanwanttodoattherestaurantatfirst?Holdaparty. B.Watchthebiggame. C.Bookatable.Whydoesthewomansuggestthemantrythebar?Therestaurantisallbooked.Theyhaveadifferentmenuthere.Thereisroomforfivepeople.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。Whendoesthewomanhavetohandinheressay?Thisafternoon. B.Tomorrow. C.Inacoupledays.Whatisthewomanhavingtroublewith?Endingherpaper.Startingheressay.Givingmorethoughts.Howwillthemanhelpthewoman?Bycorrectinghermistakes.Byshowinghersomeexamples.Byreadingwhatshehaswritten.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。Whodothewoman’sparentsprobablycheerfor?England. B.Portugal. C.Spain.Accordingtothewoman,whatismostlikelytohappentonight?Spainwilllose.Portugalwilllose.Ronaldowillscorethreegoals.WhydoesthemansupportPortugal?HelikesRonaldo.Spainiswaytooconfident.Portugalhasn’tlostasinglegameyet.Howmuchmoneydothespeakersagreetobet?$10. B.$20. C.$40聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。Howmanyparticipantsareinthefestival?200. B.700. C.1000Whatisdifferentaboutthisyear’sfestival?It’snotfree.Therearemoreprizes.DonaldTrumpwillbeattending.Whatisthebiggestprize?“TheGrandPumpkin”.“CelebrityPumpkin”.“TheGreatPumpkin”.Whomightthespeakerbe?Anewsreporter.Aradioannouncer.Aparticipantinthefestival.其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AClassifiedAds(廣告) Fordirectclassifiedservice,call800-066710a.m.—4p.m.,MondayFriday.ForRent BestonCampus:Excellentroomforgirls,beginsJan.,2,4,or8monthslease.Single,$105.Double,$140.Call800-1932. FamilyHome,3bedrooms,largeyard.$275.Call800-4300.ForSale SheepskinCoat,men’ssize42,1yearold.$85.After6p.m.call800-5224. Moving:Mustsell.ColorTV,$150;transistorradio,$15;recorder,$25.Call800-0739.HelpWanted Babysitter—Myhome Ifyoucouldfindafewhoursduringtheday,someeveningsandweekendstocarefor2school-agechildren,pleasecall800-1111.Lost Ablackbagwithapencil-boxandsomebooksleftinthereadingroom.WillthefinderpleasecometoClass3,Grade1?FoundAgreenjacketwasleftonthesportsgroundyesterdayafternoon(April15th).Willtheownerpleasering656-6688?21.Ifyouwantedtoplaceanad.,whatnumberwouldyoucall?A.800-0739 B.800-1932 C.800-5224 D.800-066722.“ClassifiedAds”mayprobablymean“---________”.A.a(chǎn)dsabouteveryone’slifeB.a(chǎn)dsgivingonesomenecessaryinformationC.a(chǎn)dsdividedintodifferentgroupsaccordingtoacertainrulesD.a(chǎn)dsforwhichyouneedn’tpayanymoney23.Ifyouwanttofindapart-timejob,youwilllookat________.A.ForRent B.ForSale C.HelpWanted D.LostBGoodmorning.Theprogramtodayisaboutmusic.Theword“music”comesfromtheGreekword“muse”.TheMusesarethegoddessesofthearts.Musicisonlyoneofthearts.Itislikespokenlanguage,butitusessounds.Today'sprogrambringstogethermusicfromdifferentcornersoftheworld.Whoinventedmusic?Whosangthefirstsong?Nooneknowsexactlytheanswerstothesequestions.Butweknowthatmusicplaysanimportantpartinalmosteveryone'slife.Babiesandyoungchildrenlovetohearpeoplesingingtothem.Whentheyarealittleolder,theyliketosingthesongstheyhaveheard.Whenchildrengotoschool,theirworldofmusicgrows.Inthemiddlegradesstudentstakemusiclessons.Whentheyreachhighschool,theybecomeinterestedinlisteningtopopmusic.TherecordswehavechosenforyoutodayarefromAmericancountrymusic,Indianmusic,popmusicandsoon.Musichasmeaningforeveryone.Itcanmakepeoplehappyoritcanmakethemsad.Inthisprogramweshallstudythelanguageofmusic.Weshallbetryingtofindoutmoreabouthowmusicworks.Weshalltrytofindouthowmusicsayswhatpeoplefeel.Now,herecomesthemusictoday,Ishallexplainwhytheyareallgoodpiecesofmusic…24.Thefirstparagraphismainlyaboutthe_________.A.stylesofmusicB.historyofmusicC.tasteofmusicD.knowledgeofmusic.25.Thespeakerisprobably__________
.A.a(chǎn)host B.a(chǎn)singer C.a(chǎn)dancer D.a(chǎn)teacher26.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheMusesinventedmusic.B.Musiccanmakepeoplefeelemotions.C.MusicwasfromaGreekvillage.D.Everyoneisinterestedinpopmusic.27.WhatisNOTthepurposeofthismusicprogram?A.TostudythelanguageofmusicB.TolearnmoreaboutthemusicC.TogiveacompletebackgroundtomusicD.TogivepeoplesomemusictolistentoCBluePlanetIIlatestepisode(劇集)focusesonhowplasticishavingadevastatingeffectontheoceanandslowlypoisoningourseacreatures.ResearchersrecentlyalsofoundthatseacreatureslivinginthedeepestplaceonEarth,theMarianaTrench,haveplasticintheirstomachs.Indeed,theoceansaredrowninginplastics.Thoughitseemsnowthattheworldcouldn’tpossiblyfunctionwithoutplastics,consumerplasticsarearemarkablyrecentinvention.Thefirstplasticbagswereintroducedinthe1950s,thesamedecadethatplasticpackagingbegangaininginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Thisgrowthhashappenedsofastthatscienceisstillcatchingupwiththechange.Plasticspollutionresearch,forinstance,isstillaveryearlyscience.Weputalltheseplasticsintotheenvironmentandwestilldon’treallyknowwhattheoutcomesaregoingtobe.Whatwedoknow,though,isdisturbing.Oceanplasticisestimatedtokillmillionsofmarineanimalseveryyear.Nearly700species,includingendangeredones,areknowntohavebeenaffectedbyit.Oneinthreeleatherbackturtles,whichoftenmistakeplasticbagsforjellyfish,havebeenfoundwithplasticintheirbellies.Ninetypercentofseabirdsarenoweatingplasticsonaregularbasis.By2050,thatfigureisexpectedtoriseto100percent.Andit’snotjustwildlifethatisthreatenedbytheplasticsinourseas.Humansareconsumingplasticsthroughtheseafoodweeat.Icouldunderstandwhysomepeopleseeoceanplasticasadisaster,worthmentioninginthesamebreathasclimatechange.Butoceanplasticisnotascomplicatedasclimatechange.Therearenooceantrashdeniers(否認(rèn)者),atleastsofar.Todosomethingaboutit,wedon’thavetoremakeourplanetenergysystem.Thisisnotaproblemwherewedon’tknowwhatthesolutionis.Weknowhowtopickupgarbage.Weknowhowtorecycle.Wecanallstartbythinkingtwicebeforeweusesingle-useplasticproducts.Thingsthatmayseemordinary,likeusingareusablebottleorareusablebag—takencollectively,reallydomakeadifference.Whyisplasticspollutionresearchstillaveryearlyscience?Plasticspollutionresearchistoodifficult.Plasticshaveproducedlesspollutionthancoal.Theworldcouldn’tpossiblyfunctionwithoutplastics.Plasticshavegainedinpopularitytoofastforsciencetocatchup.ThewritergivesmanynumbersinParagraph3to______.provethethreatofplastictomarinelifeexplainreasonsforplasticpollutiondescribehisownexperiencesandfeelingscomparethedifferencesbetweenseacreaturesWhatcanweinferaboutclimatechange?Climatechangeiscausedbyhumanactivities.Somepeoplecastsomedoubtsaboutclimatechange.Climatechangeislessimportantthanoceanpollution.Oceanplasticismorecomplicatedthanclimatechange.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Plasticisaglobalissuearousingwideconcern.B.Theoceanshavebeenseriouslypollutedbyplastic.C.BluePlanetIIhasleftviewersheartbroken.D.Plasticsgaininpopularityallovertheworld.D
Extinctionsareseldomacauseforcelebration.Humansarewipingoutspeciesatafrighteningrate,whetherhuntingthemintohistoryor,farmorethreateningly,damagingthehabitatsonwhichtheydepend.How,then,tothinkaboutanewtechnologythatwillmakedrivingaspeciestoextinctionfareasier?Thattechnologyisknownasagenedrive,socalledbecauseitusesgeneticengineeringtodrivecertainfeaturesthroughapopulation.Thosecharacteristicsneednotbeharmful:theymightbecomestrongeragainstdiseaseamongcropsor,perhaps,greatertolerancetowarmingwatersonthepartofcorals.Andifthespeciesinquestionwerethethreetypesofmosquitoresponsibleforspreadingmalaria(瘧疾),itcouldsaveclosetohalfamillionlivesayear,manyofthemchildren.ThesameapproachcouldbeusedagainstotherdiseasessuchasLymedisease,andZika.Genedrivesalsoofferusapotentialweaponagainstforeignspeciessuchasfoxes,mice,rabbitsandrats,whicharethreateningnativespeciesinsomepartsoftheworld.Normallygeneshavea50:50chanceofbeingpassedonduringreproduction.Genedrivestiptheevolutionaryscales.Oneareaofresearchfocusesongenesthatcancopythemselvestothesecond,ensuringthattheywillbepassedonbyalloffspring(后代).Likemanytechnologies,however,genedrivesmayleadtobadoutcomesaswellasgood.Theycouldintheorymakeaspeciesextinct.Oneconcernispractical:removingaspeciesfromthefoodchaincouldhaveunintendedconsequences,particularlyifgenedrivescanmovetoacloselyrelatedspecies.Anotherrelatestogovernance.Geneticallymodi?edcropscanbekeptrelativelycontained;animalscarryinggenedrivescouldbemobileandrespectnoborders.Onecountry’sdecisiontousegenedriveswillhaveconsequencesforitsneighbors.Athirdworryconcernsimproperusesofthetechnology,andnotonlybystates.Amosquito,engineeredtoinjecttoxins(毒素),couldbeusedasaweapon.Butputtingthebrakesonresearchmayhaverealcosts:notjusttheannualrisingnumberofdeathstakenbymalariaandotherkillersbeforeananswerisfound,butalsoslowerprogresstowardsmakinggenedrivessafer.What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?Diseasesspreadamongcrops. B.Thedefinitionofgenedrives.C.Thebrightsidesofgenedrives. D.Thepossiblewaystofightagainstdiseases.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“governance”inparagraph3mean?Management. B.Adjustment. C.Instructions. D.Relevance.Whatattitudedoestheauthorhavetowardsgenedriveresearch?Negative B.Ambiguous C.Indifferent D.SupportiveWhat’sthebesttitleforthepassage?ProsandConsofGeneDrivesGeneDrivesMakeOurLifeSaferDangersGeneDrivesBringtoUsOneConcernWedon’tIgnore其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtodealwithcyberbulliesCyberbullyingistheuseoftechnologytoharass(騷擾),threaten,embarrass,ortargetanotherperson.Onlinethreatsandmean,aggressive,orrudetexts,tweets,posts,ormessagesallcount.36.___________.Herearesometipstodealwithcyberbullies.Ignorethebullyifpossible.Bulliesthriveonmakingpeopleupset.Ifyoucanignorethem,theywon'tgetthissatisfaction.Thisshouldbeyourfirstlineofdefense,andwillpreventmanycasesofcyberbullying.37.____________.Ifsomeonesayssomethingcruelonline,it'stemptingtosaysomethingmeanaboutthem.Tryingtogetevenrarelyworkswithacyberbully,however.“Trolls”feedonpeoplegettingupsetattheirharassingcommentsandpostsonline.Don’tgivethemthatsatisfaction.Blockwhoeverisharassingyou.Ifyou'vehadproblemswithsomeone,evenifyoudon'tconsideritfull-fledgedbullying,whatyoushoulddo?38._____________.Socialmediaplatforms,emailservices,phoneserviceproviders,andotheroutletsallprovidewaystoblockparticularusers.Keepevidenceofanybullying.Ontheotherhand,ifabullyisbotheringyou,it'seasyforyoutokeeparecordoftheharassment.39.____________.Thatway,ifyouneedtoshowthatbullyingtookplace,you'llhaveproofthatcanstopthebully.Getthehelpofsomeoneyoutrust.Whetheryou'vebeenthetargetofbullying,feelyou'reatriskofbeingbullied,orjustwanttostoptheproblemingeneral,letsomeoneelseknowwhat'sgoingon.40.____________.Otherwise,talktoafriendormentorforsupport.Fightbackbravely.Resisttheurgetofireback.You’dbetternotthinktoomuchaboutit.Youcouldjustcutoffallonlinecontactwiththem.Ifyou’reunderage,talktoanadult,likeaparentorschoolcounselor.Keepcopiesofanyemailsortexts,takescreenshotsofanymessages,etc.Onlinebullying,likeotherkindsofbullying,canleadtoseriouslong-lastingproblems.第三部分英語學(xué)問運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并從答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Withthedevelopmentofinformationtechnology,wearesteppingintoanewera.People’stopicofchatting,especiallytheyoungpeople’s,arebecomingmoreandmore41,whicholderpeopleneverunderstand:theInternetand42life.Justafewyearsago,people43talkedaboutwhatacomputercoulddotohelptheirdailylife.Theyconsidereditasahigh-tech44forprogramming,todesignmachines,tocontrolrobots,45tomakeA-bombs!Atthattime,PCswereveryexpensiveanditwastoodearto46one’scomputertotheweb.What’smore,itwastooslow.So47peopleknewwhattheInternetreallymeant.Buttoday,thingshavechangedgreatly.TheInternettimesarecoming.48,ifyouwouldliketohaveashotatsucceedinginbusinesstoday,youwillhavetosucceed49theweb.50aroundanditseemsasifabouteverycompanyoutthereisine-business.Forordinarypeople,e-mailistakingtheplaceoftraditionalwaysof51letters.Andyoungpeoplekeepintouchwitheachotherbyconnectingtheir52totheweb.Theycanexpresstheir53,eitherhappinessoranger,sorroworloneliness,totheirwebmatesinchatrooms.Some54havefoundtheir“truelove”ontheInternet!Icannot55theInternet’sgreatcontributiontodailylifeintheworldoftomorrow.TheInternetcando56manythingsforusthatwealmostcannotlivewithoutit.Everythingis57inthefuture,andnoonecan58whatwillhappenexactlyinyearstocome.Butonethingis59:moreandmorepeoplewillcometoknowtheInternetandwillsurely60themselvesinhisorherdailylife.41.A.modern B.advanced C.strange D.interesting42.A.ordinary B.everyday C.school D.working43.A.often B.usually C.sometimes D.seldom44.A.tool B.machine C.computer D.line.45.A.still B.yet C.even D.except46.A.put B.link C.fit D.tie47.A.afew B.some C.few D.no48.A.Forsomereason B.Forsometime C.Forsure D.Forexample49.A.through B.with C.on D.by50.A.Turn B.Look C.Travel D.Go51.A.sending B.receiving C.writing D.reading52.A.E-mails B.names C.computers D.addresses53.A.thought B.idea C.opinion D.feelings54.A.youths B.men C.boys D.girls55.A.believe B.imagine C.think D.make56.A.fartoo B.quite C.almost D.so57.A.true B.real C.possible D.changing58.A.tell B.decide C.guess D.question59.A.sure B.certain C.thoughtful D.considerable60. A.tire B.love C.help D.enjoy第II卷(總分)第三部分英語學(xué)問運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。May21thisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay,61._______wasdesignated(指定)bytheUNonNov27,2024.Asalargeproducerofteaintheworld,China62.________(begin)teaconsumingabout5,000yearsagoandisahome63._______avarietyofteas.Teadevelopedfromtheearliestfresh-boiledteatakenasakindofsoup,tolaterdried-and-preservedteas,andfromsimplegreenteatotheblendingofsixmajor64.________(kind)oftea.Itissaidthatthefirstperson65._________(discover)theeffectsofteawasShenNong--thefatherofagricultureandherbalmedicineinChina.Thereare66.________(vary)versionsofthetale.Whateverthestory,teainterestedShenNongandattractedhimtodo67.________(far)researchintoitscharacteristics.TheteaceremonyinChinaconsistsnotonlyofthechoiceoftea,68.________manyother
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