Unit3TheInternet詞匯1.convenientadj.方便的；近便的→inconvenientadj.不方便的；引起麻煩的→conveniencen.便利；方便2.distancen.距離→distantadj.遙遠的3.pressvt.按，壓；敦促→pressuren.壓力4.accessn.通道；(使用、查閱、接近或面見的)機會vt.進入；使用；獲取→accessibleadj.可接近的；可進入的；可使用的5.privacyn.隱私；私密→privateadj.私有的；私人的；個人的；私下的；秘密的→privatelyadv.私下(地)；單獨6.rudeadj.粗魯?shù)?；無禮的→rudelyadv.粗魯?shù)?；無禮地；突然地；猛烈地→rudenessn.粗魯7.particularadj.特定的；特別的；講究的→particularlyadv.特殊地；特別地8.embarrassingadj.讓人難堪(尷尬；害羞)的→embarrassedadj.尷尬的；陷入困境的→embarrassvt.使窘迫；使尷尬；使陷入困境→embarrassmentn.窘迫；困境9.definevt.給……下定義；界定；解釋→definitionn.定義；釋義10.benefitn.益處vt.使受益vi.得益于→beneficialadj.有利的；有幫助的；有用的→beneficiallyadv.獲利地；受益地11.upsetadj.心煩的；苦惱的；沮喪的vt.使煩惱；使生氣；攪亂→upsettingadj.令人心煩意亂的；令人苦惱的；擾亂的；使不適的12.blogn.博客vi.寫博客13.bloggern.博客作者；博主14.enginen.引擎；發(fā)動機；火車頭15.streamvt.流播(不用直接在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上播放音視頻)；流出vi.流動n.小河；溪流16.cashn.現(xiàn)金；金錢17.updatevt.更新；向……提供最新信息n.更新；最新消息18.databasen.數(shù)據(jù)庫；資料庫19.softwaren.軟件20.networkn.(互聯(lián))網(wǎng)絡；網(wǎng)狀系統(tǒng)；人際網(wǎng)vt.將……連接成網(wǎng)絡；聯(lián)播vi.建立工作關系21.surfvt.&vi.瀏覽；沖浪22.charityn.慈善；慈善機構(或組織)23.toughadj.艱難的；嚴厲的24.provincen.省25.conferencen.會議；研討會；正式會談26.residentn.居民；(美國的)住院醫(yī)生adj.(在某地)居住的27.plusconj.而且；此外n.加號；優(yōu)勢prep.加；另加28.batteryn.電池29.buttonn.按鈕；紐扣30.filen.文件；文件夾；檔案31.discountn.折扣vt.打折32.clickvt.&vi.點擊33.theftn.偷(竊)；盜竊罪34.targetn.目標；對象；靶子vt.把……作為攻擊目標35.trolln.發(fā)挑釁帖子的人；惡意挑釁的帖子36.cyberbullyn.網(wǎng)霸vt.&vi.網(wǎng)絡欺凌37.guidelinen.準則；指導原則38.authorn.作者；作家39.tipn.忠告；訣竅；實用的提示40.Wi-Fin.無線保真(用無線電波而非網(wǎng)線在計算機網(wǎng)絡傳輸數(shù)據(jù)的系統(tǒng))短語1.keepsb.pany陪伴某人2.nowthat既然；由于3.gothrough經(jīng)歷；度過；通讀4.keep(...)inmind牢記5.inshape狀況良好6.keeptrackof掌握……的最新消息；了解……的動態(tài)7.atadiscount打折扣8.makefunof取笑；戲弄9.befamiliarwith對……熟悉句式keep＋賓語＋賓補Thisappkeepsyouupdatedonallyourfavouritetopics.這個應用程序可以讓你隨時更新你最喜歡的話題?！発eep＋賓語＋賓補”結構，意為“使……繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài)”，這里keep為使役動詞。其用法有：(1)keep＋賓語＋形容詞/副詞/介詞短語(2)keep＋賓語＋現(xiàn)在分詞(分詞與賓語構成主動關系)(3)keep＋賓語＋過去分詞(分詞與賓語構成被動關系)注意：高考中經(jīng)常涉及的可以接過去分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補的動詞有：find,leave,feel,see,hear,have,get等。2.so...that...ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtouseputersandtheInternet.3.with復合結構Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyherputertokeepherpany.4.keep＋賓語＋賓補Thisappkeepsyouupdatedonallyourfavouritetopics.教材話題題型綜合訓練詞性轉(zhuǎn)換（一）1．relatevt.聯(lián)系；講述→n．關系，聯(lián)系2．science

n.科學→n.

科學家3．energy

n.精力；活力→adj.積極主動的；精力旺盛的4．influence

n.影響→adj.有影響的5．private

adj.個人的；私用的→n.隱私；秘密；私事6．honest

adj.誠實的→n.誠實;正直7．popularadj.受喜愛的；討人喜歡的→n.流行；普及8．imagine

v.想象→n.想象9．explainv.解釋，辯解→n.解釋，說明10．a(chǎn)ffordv.買得起，承受的住→adj.價格合理的；買得起的詞性轉(zhuǎn)換（二）11．a(chǎn)pplicantn.申請人→vi.申請vt.應用；適用；涂；敷→n.申請;申請書→n.應用程序12．exposuren.接觸；體驗；暴露；揭露→vt.使接觸；使體驗；顯露；使暴露于(險境)13．behavevt.表現(xiàn)vi.&vt.表現(xiàn)得體；有禮貌→n.行為；舉止14．surroundingsn.[pl.]環(huán)境;周圍的事物→adj.周圍的；附近的→vt.包圍；圍繞15．depressedadj.沮喪的；意志消沉的→vt.使沮喪；使憂愁→n.沮喪；抑郁16．strengthenvi.&vt.加強；增強；鞏固→adj.強壯的→n.體力；優(yōu)點17．petencen.能力；勝任；本領→adj.有能力的；稱職的18．cooperatevi.合作；協(xié)作；配合→n.合作；協(xié)作19．sincerelyadv.真誠地；誠實地→adj.真誠的詞性轉(zhuǎn)換（三）20．a(chǎn)ptituden.天資；天賦→n.態(tài)度；看法→n.海拔→adj.有天賦的；有才華的21．categorisevt.把……分類(加以歸類)→n．類別；種類22．participantn．參與者；參加者→vi.參加；參與→

n．參加；參與23．detective

n．偵探；警探→v．發(fā)現(xiàn)；查明→n．偵察；探測；發(fā)現(xiàn)；察覺24．a(chǎn)ccountant

n．會計；會計師→n．賬戶；描述vi.解釋；說明；占25．justicen．公平；公正；合理→adj.公正的；合理的→vt.證明……有道理；為……辯護；是……的正當理由26．a(chǎn)ccusevt.控告；控訴；譴責→n．控告；控訴；譴責27．greedyadj.貪婪的；貪心的；貪吃的→n.貪婪；貪心；貪吃28．receptionistn．接待員→n．接待處；歡迎會；招待會；歡迎；反應；反響→vt.收到；受到(某種待遇或傷害)；接待29．socialistadj.社會主義的n.社會主義者→n．社會主義→vi.(和他人)交往；交際→adj.社會的；社交的30．dedicatevt.把……奉獻給→adj.獻身的；專心致志的；一心一意的→n．獻身；奉獻31．priorityn．優(yōu)先事項；首要的事；優(yōu)先→adj.先前的；優(yōu)先的完成句子32．(既然)Iamfree,Icanenjoymusicforawhile.33．Hewas(經(jīng)歷)averydifficulttime.34．請運用倒裝句(不僅購物被改變)sincetheinventionoftheInternet,butalsosocialmunicationhasbeentakenoverbytheInternet.35．Sofarmostofourworkoutrooms(更新)withmodernequipment.36．Themusicianbravely(經(jīng)受)aoneyearmedicaltreatmentfortheseriousdisease.37．Ihopemysuggestionswill(對你有益處)。38．Shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyherputerto(陪伴她).39．Clearlymanytraditionalfestivals(流傳下來)tousformanygenerations.40．Thedog(陪伴他)whilehewaswaitingforthebus.41．Frightenedto(取笑)byherschoolmatesforherfatness,Charlotteisdyingtobeslim.閱讀理解AIisgettingbetterandbetteratcreatingillustrations,musics,movies,storiesandmore.Toolsthathaverisensharplyinpopularitysincelate2022arechangingthewaypeoplecreatecontent.AIcanhelpjumpstartaperson’screativitybyofferingcountlessideas,almostinstantly.KevinBaragonaisthefounderofDeepAIinSanFrancisco,California.It’soneofseveralAItoolspeoplecanusetogenerateartworksorwritinginmanydifferentstyles.“We’reprettypopularamongtheartisticmunitywherepeopleuseustoinspiretheirownart,”hesays.DeepAIalsomakespossibleentirelynewtypesofcontent.Baragonasaysyou'llsoonbeabletogenerateHollywoodqualitymoviestofityourtastes.“Andthesamethingwithaudio(音頻),”headds.“We’llgeneratemusicjustforyou.It’sgoingtobeprettycool.”NoteveryoneishappyaboutAI'sintroductionintoartisticfields,though.SomeartistsandwritersobjecttotheirworkbeingusedtotrainAImodelswithouttheirpermission.Andin2023,Hollywoodscreenwritersandactorswentonstrike(罷工),partiallybecauseofconcernsabouthowAIgeneratedwritingandactingcouldchangethemoviebusiness.ThesewalkoutsendedupgettingsomelimitsabouthowAIcanbeusedtowritescripts(劇本)anddescribeactorsandcharacters.AspeoplegetusedtoAIandsocietyestablishesguidelinesforitsuse,wemightbeemorewelingaboutitsplaceinart.Forexample,considerthegameofchess.AIcandefeatthestrongesthumangrandmastersatthegame,yetpeoplestillplayandpete.TheynowuseAItotrainandtodevelopnewstrategies.Chessismorepopularthanever,andAImaybepartofthereason.VisualartistMattSaunderstoldtheHarvardGazettenewspaper,“Weshouldbethankfultobechallengedandknockedoutofourhabits!”42．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“jumpstart”meaninparagraph1?A．Promote. B．Kill. C．Lower. D．Imitate.43．WhatdoweknowaboutDeepAIaccordingtoKevinBaragona?A．Manyartistsmayfindithelpful.B．Manyartistsfeelchallengedbyit.C．ItisfamousforHollywoodmovies.D．Itisownedbyanartisticmunity.44．Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A．LimitsonusingAI. B．Reasonsforastrike.C．NegativeattitudestoAI. D．Worriesaboutlosingjobs.45．Whatmightbetheauthor'sattitudetowardusingAI?A．Unclear. B．Doubtful. C．Approving. D．Objective.七選五DoesyourteenagerseemaddictedtotheInternet?Probablyyes.46Atfirst,parentsweletheInternetintotheirhomes,believingtheyareopeningupanexcitingnewworldofeducationalchancesfortheirchildren.47InsteadofusingtheInternetforhomeworkorresearch,theyarespendinghoursmessagingwithfriends,playingonlinegamesortalkingtostrangersinchatrooms.Keepingahealthybalancebetweenentertainmentmediaandotheractivitiesintheirchildren’sliveshasalwaysbeenachallengeforparents.TheInternethasmadethischallengeevenmoredifficult.48However,parentsareusuallynotawarethatthereisaproblemuntilitbeesserious.ThisisbecauseitiseasytohidewhatyouaredoingonlineandInternetaddictionisnotwidelyrecognizedbythemedicalmunity.Childrenandyoungpeoplecaneasilybeehookedononlineactivitiessuchasmultiplayergames,instantmessagingandchatrooms.Themostvulnerablechildrenarethosewhoareunpopularorshywithpeers.49Boys,inparticular,arefrequentusersofonlineroleplayinggames,wheretheyassumenewidentitiesandinteractwithotherplayers.Forthechildrenwhoarenotsooutgoing,playingthesegameswiththousandsofotherusersmayapparentlybeasocialactivity.50.Soparentsneedtohelpchildrenlimittheonlinetimetoanappropriateamount.A．Thatisespeciallyobviouswhenitestoonlinesocialgames.B．Infact,playingtoomuchcanfurtherkeepthemawayfromfriendsandpeers.C．Theamountoftimeteenagersspendonlineisasourceofconcernformanyparents.D．Butnumerousparentsdon’tdiscoverthisworryingsituationandignoreitnaturally.E．However,manyparentssoonrealizethattheirkidsweregraduallybeingInternetaddicts.F．TheengagingnatureoftheInternetmakesmanychildrenlosetrackoftimewhenthey’reonline.G．Theycanbeeasilyattractedtotheopportunitiesforcreatingnewidentitiesinonlinemunities.完形填空Inoneofmyclassestodaywediscussedthequestionofhowourliveswouldbewithoutamobilephone.Iactuallyfeltquitesadtohearhowsomekidscannot51withouttheirphonesthesedays.52,Ithinknowadaysweare53byourtechnologytokeepup.Solet’sseesomeofthepointsthat54inthediscussionandseeifourgenerationreallyisaddictedtoelectronicconnectionsratherthantruemunication.Itistruethateverythingworksatafastpacethesedays.Forexample,youcancontactsomeonewholivesontheothersideoftheworldwithin55.Thisisgreatifyouthinkabouthowconnectedwecanstaytothe56whoarefarawayfromus.However,onthecontrary,canwebetooconnectedtothepeoplewhoare57tous?Anargumentaroseaboutthe58thatitiseasiertomessagesomeonefromyoursofathantomeetthem59andtalk.Socialskillsareimportanttohaveandifyouarenotgoingtoputeffortintoreallife60,thenyouarenotgoingtoprogressinthisability.Anotherpointwasthatphonesareveryhandyfor61somethingthatyouarewonderingabout.Forexample,ifyoudon’tknowawordinanotherlanguage,youcanquicklyandsimplyuseanonlinetranslatortohelpyouout.Thiscanbevery62inmanysituations,butitcanalsomakeapersondependentonthe63tohelpwithanything.Allinall,thisquestionisveryinterestingto64foroneselfaswebeedaybydaymoredependentontechnology.Weshouldrealizehowmuchwereallyneedtobeconnectedbyourphoneswhileconsideringthe65anddamagesitcancauseus.51．A．a(chǎn)ffect B．survive C．succeed D．perform52．A．Personally B．Specially C．Entirely D．Gradually53．A．suffered B．helped C．controlled D．a(chǎn)dvised54．A．cameup B．cameacross C．camedown D．cameon55．A．seconds B．hours C．days D．months56．A．customers B．teachers C．students D．people57．A．distant B．close C．necessary D．kind58．A．direction B．wish C．fact D．suggestion59．A．inperson B．inadvance C．withsurprise D．withjoy60．A．style B．munication C．expression D．a(chǎn)rgument61．A．lookingafter B．lookingback C．lookingup D．lookingout62．A．grateful B．peaceful C．painful D．helpful63．A．textbook B．dictionary C．Internet D．newspaper64．A．forecast B．consider C．judge D．select65．A．benefits B．skills C．doubts D．evidences單句語法填空66．Overthepasteightyyears,JaneEyre(translate)intomorethan50languages.67．SincetheMingDynasty,beingabletowritecouplets(regard)asamarkoftheculturedlifeofscholars.68．Todate,China’shighspeedrailproductsandtechnology(export)tonearly100countriesandregionsonsixcontinents.69．Millionsofreaders(inspire)byNolan’sbittersweetstoryeversince.70．Themedalsareinspiredbyyubi,aChinesejadeartifactdatingback5,000years.Atotaloffiveofthiskindofjade(unearth)fromatombuptonow.71．Morethanonegenerationofschoolchildrentodate(amaze)byFranklin’sbraveryandscientificapproachtolookingforthetruth.72．Overthepastfewdecades,theairpollutionofthecity(reduce)by20%thankstothestrictmeasurestakenbythegovernment.73．Theconstructionofthetwonewrailwaylines(plete)bynow.74．Amyrosetoherfeet,withtearsofsheerjoy(stream)downhercheeks.75．Mykidspendshours(chat)onthephonewithherfriendseveryday.76．Itisessentialforthefigures(update)onaregularbasis,whichisimportantforourresearch.77．It(confirm)alreadythatsomenewsportseventswillbeincludedinthesportsmeeting.78．Thequestionthatthereporteraskedwasrather.IwassothatIburiedmyheadinmyhands,wonderinghowtohidemyinner.(embarrass)79．Aftertwodays(stick)inthesnow,thepoormanwassaved.80．Itisvery(convenience)topaybycreditcard.語篇填空HowdidBYDbuilditsdreams?BYDhadanadvantagefromthestart:unlikecarmakersthatexpandedtobuildelectricmodels,itwas81(original)abatterypanythatlaterstartedmakingcars.ItschiefexecutiveWangChuanfuwasbornintoafamilyoffarmers.Afterearningdegreesincollege,hecofoundedBYDalongwithhiscousinin1995.Thetwomadeanamefor82(they)asmanufacturersofrechargeablebatteries83(use)insmartphones,laptopsandotherelectronicsthatpetedwithpricierJapaneseimports.Itbecameapubliclytradedpanyin2002.ElectricVehicles(EVs)werestill