2023年宜荊荊隨恩高三12月聯(lián)考高三英語試卷B第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)5ABC例A.Getadegree.aB.Findajob.B.Theweatherisquitepleasant.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選5聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。A.Highlyreliable.B.Alittleunfair.C.Tokyo.A.SanFranciscoB.London.宜荊荊隨思重點(diǎn)高中教科研協(xié)作體*英語試卷(共8頁)第1頁聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。A.Haveameeting.A.Frightened.B.TakeaaB.DisappointedC.AnxiousA.Effectivecommunication.B.Timeconsciousness.C.Teamwork.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。A.AtSusan'splaceB.AtPeter'splace.C.Attheman's聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。A.Ahost.B.Adoctor.B.ConnectingcolorswithC.Expressingemotions16.WhatdoweknowA.Theycan'trecognizecolorsA.Depressed.B.Optimistic.C.Confused.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。19.Whatistherequirement20.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoparkforfree?第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)DADoyoulongtokeepupwith宜荊荊隨恩重點(diǎn)高中教科研協(xié)作體*英語試卷(共8頁)第2頁wordrelatestoayoungpersonwhoistooconfidentandAreyouborninthe1980s?Ifso,youaThetermcomesfromakindofcheapandroughclothimportedfromDongariKilla,India.WhenmanufacturersbeganimportingtheclothfromGenoainItaly,thiskindoftrousersgota“jeans”.Sodon'tbesurprisedifyoucatchyourgrandpasaying“dungarees".Intheearlierageofairtravel,femalestewardesses.Itwasn'tuntilmoremenenteredthefieldandthedevelopmentofwomen'sagender-neutralterm,"flightattendant".aA.Anarrow-mindedkid.C.Abad-temperedwoman.B.Anill-manneredelder.22.WhichofthefollowingwordshasbecomeoutdatedduetothedevelopmentA.Whippersnapper.A.LanguageB.TechnologyB.TapeC.DungareesC.FinanceBTheyear2023marksthe102thanniversaryofNoether'sringtheory,abranchoftheoreticalaaawhichshouldhavebeentheendofhermathematicaljourney.Teachingastilloutofthequestion.ButIn1915,sheappliedforapositionattheUniversityofuniversity,alsoamathematician,wasinfavorofhiringNeother,althoughhisargumentwasfeminist(女權(quán)主義).“Thefemalebrainisunsuitableformathematicalproduction,”hewrote,“butNeotherstoodoutasoneoftherareexceptions.”UnfortunatelyforNeother,theMinistryofEducationwouldnotgivetheaatheoreticalphysicsandEinstein'stheoryofrelativity.TheTwoyearslater,Neotherpublishedrevolutionarydiscoveriesinringtheory,whichisthestudymathematicalobjectscalledrings.NeotherianringsshowupallthetimeMathematiciansstilluseNeother's24.WhatdowelearnaboutNeotherfromaaC.ShewastaughtbyherfatherathomeD.Shequithermathematical25.WhatcanweinferfromBillNicholl'swords?A.Hewasstrugglingforfeminist.a26.WhatdoweknowaboutaC.ItisbasedonEinstein'stheoryofrelativity.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeC.Committedandcreative.Caaa)fluid(CSF)isdrawnfromtheCurrentguidelinesrecommenddetectionofthreedistinctmarkers:abnormalproteins,aswellneuronalcells(神經(jīng)元細(xì)胞)inspecifiedregionsofthebrain.ThiscanbedonethroughacombinationofbrainimagingandCSFanalysis.However,alumbaralongtimetoschedule.ThomasKarikariattheUniversityofPittsburgh,whowasinvolvedinamajorissue.”Thedevelopmentofareliabledetectingmarkersofnervecelldamagethatarespecifictothebrainhasbeenharder.KarikariandcolleaguesaroundtheworldfocusedonaTheytesteditin600patientsatvariousstagesofAlzheimer'sandfoundthatlevelsofthecorrelatedwellwithlevelsofThenextstepwillbetovalidatethetestinabroaderrangeofpatients,includingracialbackgrounds,andthosesufferingfromdifferentstagesofmemorylossorother28.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkaboutA.ItsreliabilityB.Itsimportance29.WhatisthebreakthroughmadebyKarikariandhiscolleagues?aaC.Theyfoundawayto宜荊荊隨恩重點(diǎn)高中教科研協(xié)作體*英語試卷(共8頁)第4頁30.Whatdoestheunderlined631.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toraisepeople'sawarenessofaDaaTechnologicalinnovationsreshapepeopleastheyusetheseinnovationstocontrolArtificialintelligence,forexample,isalteringWhilethetermAIarousesanxietiesaboutkillerrobotsorcatastrophiclevelsofaparticularlyjudgmentsthathavemoralimplications.AristotlemachinesassubstitutejudgesinavarietyofeverydaycontextsasapotentialthreattopeopleIntheworkplace,managersroutinelymakedecisionsaboutwho(算法Recommendationengines,whichareincreasinglypopularinpeople'sconsumptionofculture,maychoicesofwhattowatch,read,streamandvisitnext,companiesarereplacinghumantastewithmachinetaste.Inonesense,thisishelpful.Afterall,machinescanaaaButunpredictabilityispartofhowpeopleunderstandthemselvesandpartofwhatpeoplelikeaboutthemselves.Fromthisaspect,humanitybecomemoreandmorepredictable,thecreatureslivingintheAIworld32.WhydoestheauthorciteAristotle'swordsinaaaaincreasingapplicationofC.Humanswilldeveloptastessimilarto34.WhydoestheauthorsaytheB.TheywilllosewhattheirancestorswereofD.Theywillnolongerpossessof宜荊荊隨恩重點(diǎn)高中教科研協(xié)作體*英語試卷(共8頁)第5頁C.AIisbecomingmorepredictable.第二節(jié)七選五(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選Haveyoueverheardofunderwaterfootball?Underwaterfootballhasbeencalledoneoftheandplayelementswithotherunderwatersportslikeunderwaterhockey.AswithplayedinthedeependofaswimmingpoolwithThegoalofthegameistoscoreaaballcanonlybepossessedbyplayerswhocompletelystayunderwatera39Eachteamtriestogettheirballintooneabilitiesunderwater.B.UnderwaterfootballinvolvestwoteamsoffiveE.Toplaywell,youneedtomasterthebasicsofspacialG.Itisasportthatcombines第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenitcomestojobhunting,fewaaoption.However,YanXinyi,a21-year-oldcommercegraduateofUniversityofToronto,traveledthe.After43herselfonthestreetasaneagercandidatesa44aamarketingindustry,sheYanhadbeensearchingforajobsinceshegraduatedearlyapplicationsbutwasn't“evenifIhavetodosomethingalittle….47.”aofcandycanesasaChristmasgifts.JosephMcConnellogue,RepriseMedia'smanagingdirector,52theinterview.HewasconvincedYanwastherealYanbeingenergeticduring.aaboutherstreet-signjobsearch.“Wewereveryimpressedwithher54andaer,”McConnelloguetoldTheStar.“Shetookthingsintoherownhands,tookaverydifferent55tofindingajob.Sometimesthinkoutsidethe41.A.complicatedB.random43.A.selling44.A.leftB.persuadingB.introducedC.refreshingC.landedC.formsD.changed45.A.bitesD.challengesB.requests46.A.pretendedB.hesitatedB.unconventionalC.continuedC.unchangeableD.decided47.A.unconditionalD.unacceptable49.A.took50.A.Originally51.A.evaluated52.A.displayed53.A.preparedfor54.A.loyaltyB.UnfortunatelyB.arrangedC.sponsoredC.recalledB.motivatedB.workedoutB.initiativeD.comparedC.politenessC.reaction55.A.approachB.attitude第二節(jié)(共10小題每小題1.5分，滿分15分)Frequently56(feed)bytouristsand.59(pass)vehicles.Somenetizensteasethewolf,sayingintohunting,60othersexpresstheirXinzhangfromXiningWildlifePark,statedthatrandomfeedingshouldnotbeencouraged.Hementioned,“Iwanttobelievesupport.”HefurtherexplainedthatdeathitselfisanaturalpartofDaiQiang,aresearcherattheChengduInstituteofBiology,saidthatfeedingwildbringriskstothefeeders.63(them).Wildbacteria.Wolvesarepredatorsafterall,.64第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右。第二節(jié)(滿分25分)AaWehadfinallydecidedtoskipourtraditionalfamilydinnerandmaketheholyThanksgivingDayParade(游行)withourfive-year-olddaughter,Kerry.Weneveranticipatedwhataandjuiceboxes;eatingontheflyinNewYorkCityisexpensiveandpretzelsandroastedchestnutsfromaaAsthetrainpulledintotheterminal(終點(diǎn)站),everyoneroseandstoodinthepassageanxiouslywaitingtogetoffandheadtowardtheparaderoutealongdaughterpushedroughlybythecrowds,wewaiteduntileveryonehadsteppedoffontothechaosofthea“What'sthat?”sheasked.Welookedateachother,caughtoffguard(措不及防)bytheneedtoverydifferentthanthehappyscenewewereabouttojoin.Duringourfirstyears1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；a2023年宜荊荊隨恩高三12月聯(lián)考英語參考答案語法填空：56.fed61.sensible62.necessity63.themselvesWiththedevelopmentofmodernindustry,theenvironmentisthatweshouldtakemeasures,oraFirstly,doturnofflightsandotherswitcheswhennotusingthemtosaveout,weshouldwalk,rideortakepublictransportinsteadlifeisalsohighlyLet'smakejointeffortstoaaowestothecommitmentanddedicationofeveryone.Again,Kerrycaughtusoffguard“Canweimmediatelywhomshemeant.HowaopportunitytohonorKerry'ssenseofcharity.Ourboughtfivepoundsofslicedturkey,twoloavesofbreadandacanofcranberrysauce.Thatnightwepreparedandpackedtwo-dozensandwichesintoournowoverstuffedbackpack.aofthelittlefeastsfromthepack.WithoutawordofinstructionwehandedittoKerry.Shewalkedovertothemanaword.Thenwewereofftotheparade,stoppingalongthewaytodistributeforeachofus.Somehow,nogiantA【答案解析】宜荊荊隨恩重點(diǎn)高中教科研協(xié)作體*英語答案(共6頁)第1頁21.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文中對Whippersnapper一詞的解釋“Initsmorecontemporaryversion,thewordrelatestoayoungpersonwhoistooconfidentanddoesnotshowenoughrespect。Tape一詞的過時和技術(shù)發(fā)展變化息息相關(guān)。故選B。。B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。諾特為數(shù)學(xué)做出了開拓性的貢獻(xiàn)，在那個時代，女性還被排斥在學(xué)術(shù)界【答案解析】。25.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段話BillNicholl所說的話“Thefemalebrainisunsuitableformathematical。26.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段話“MathematiciansstilluseNeother'smaptoday,notjustinringtheory,butinotherareasuchasnumbertheoryandalgebraicgeometry”可知，環(huán)論在今天依然為數(shù)學(xué)家所利用。故選A。27.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容及第六段話“Duringthoseyears,shekeptcontributionstotheoreticalphysicsandEinstein'stheoryofrelativity.Thestatus.Twoyearslater,Neotherpublishedrevolutionary。C貴的腦部影像檢查或痛苦的腰椎穿刺(從下背部抽取腦脊液樣本)。蛋白的異常積累，以及神經(jīng)變性(大腦特定區(qū)域神經(jīng)元細(xì)胞的緩慢和漸進(jìn)性喪失),它們在檢測的過程中，可能會出現(xiàn)讓患者身體不適，或費(fèi)用昂貴，或因?yàn)閮x器不夠需要等待很長時間等不足。故選。。30.B詞義推測題根據(jù)語境和劃線單詞所在句子可知，下一步研究將在更廣泛的患者中驗(yàn)證該血液測試，包括來自不同種族和民族背景的患者，以及那些患有記憶喪失或其他潛在癡呆癥狀的不同階段患者。故選。31.C推理判斷題根據(jù)第一段和全文內(nèi)容可知，科學(xué)家們開發(fā)出一種可診斷阿爾茨海默病的新型血液檢病與其他神經(jīng)退行性疾病區(qū)分開來。故選C。D32.D推理判斷題。文章第二段AsAlincreasinglyshapesthehumanexperience,howdoesthischangewhatitmeanstobehuman?Centraltotheproblemisaperson'scapacitytohavemoralimplications.隨著人工智能越來越多地影響人類體驗(yàn)，這會如何改變?nèi)祟惖囊饬x呢33.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第四段第一句指出，在人們的文化消費(fèi)中，推薦引擎成為越來越普遍，可能會限制選擇并最大限度地減少運(yùn)氣成分。推薦引擎越來越普遍，與題干中的increasingapplicationofAB。第3、4段指出人工智能會影響人們的實(shí)際判斷能力。第5段指出算法會增加可預(yù)測性。第6段指出可預(yù)測性的增加會使人類更加不像自己。故可得出結(jié)論：人工智能正在改變?nèi)祟惖囊饬x。故答案為A。。知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)當(dāng)是給出水下足球的定義，故G項(xiàng)內(nèi)容(它是一項(xiàng)結(jié)合足球基本原理和潛水刺激的運(yùn)動)符。設(shè)空處前提到，球只能由完全在水下屏住呼吸的球員持有，由此可知，該段在介紹比賽規(guī)則，那么D項(xiàng)內(nèi)容(球員浮出水面換氣時必須把球傳出或放下)承接上文，符合語境。D項(xiàng)中的passedordropped38.E。設(shè)空處后的內(nèi)容(當(dāng)對方球員進(jìn)入你的領(lǐng)域時，你需要能夠迅速識別并采取適當(dāng)?shù)男袆?具體解釋了E項(xiàng)內(nèi)容(要想踢得好，你需要具備基本的空間意識和決斷力)。。B容(水下足球分為兩隊(duì)，每隊(duì)五名隊(duì)員)符合語境。。故F項(xiàng)內(nèi)容(如果你想成為這項(xiàng)令人興奮的運(yùn)動的專家，所有這些技能都需要練習(xí))承接上文，符合語境?！菊Z篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了畢業(yè)生YanXinyi在求職過程中采用非常規(guī)方式取得成41.D很少有人認(rèn)為在人行道上尋找工作是值得嘗試的(worthwhile)。42.B這位研究生以非常規(guī)方式最終獲得成功，得到回報(reward)。。宜荊荊隨恩重點(diǎn)高中教科研協(xié)作體*英語答案(共6頁)第3頁。。46.D未得到回應(yīng)，改變策略，決定放大招了(decided)。。。49.A接受(took)了她的簡歷的人都會收到圣誕禮物。。。。53.C當(dāng)Yan在做(經(jīng)歷)(wentthrough)街頭找工作的展示時，總經(jīng)理相信Yan是真正的人選。?！菊Z篇解讀】正如此文標(biāo)題提示的，這是一個發(fā)生在感恩節(jié)的感人故事。故事中的5歲小女孩一次和家人【續(xù)寫提示】①由標(biāo)題可知，故事是關(guān)于一個感人的感恩節(jié)大餐，那么是給誰的?根據(jù)背景故事以及第二段第一句話，。他們現(xiàn)在在購物，小女孩一定會想給那些需要幫助的人們也買一些東西。所以此段情節(jié)線為女孩提出請③宜荊荊隨恩重點(diǎn)高中教科研協(xié)作體*英語答案(共6頁)第4頁錄音稿aIaW:Couldyoudosomethingaboutyourdog?ItbarksatW:Howdoyoulikeyourjob?M:It'sgreat.I'mgoingtostudyaaIdefinitelyplanonstayingM:Wouldyouliketojoinusforaridearoundtheharbor?aaM:SupposeIwantedtohireacar—howmuchW:f22perday,f130M:Simona,doyouagreewiththerankingsW:Notallofthem.Foraalotoftheothers.Youknow,there'sthe…perfect,butmaybetransportaM:Actually,we'relateaM:Emily,it'sjustthatperhapsyouhadadifferentatitudetimeisveryimportanthere,particularlyanxioustostartthismeetingontheW:Oh,sorry,Phil.Honestly,IadefinitelytrytobeontimeW:Monday?I'llseeyouatyoursend-offpartytomorrownight.M:Send-offparty?IthoughtIwasgoingtoPeter'shousefordinner…Sothey'rehavingasend-offpartyfora宜荊荊隨恩重點(diǎn)高中教科研協(xié)作體*英語答案(共6頁)第5頁W:Ohgood…Ihearthatyou'retakingayearofffromwork.What'reyouplanningM:Well,IwanttoseeasmuchoftheworldaspossiblebutIwanttogetbusycompetitionofcityaWhatkindofunusualabilityarewetalkingabouthere?W:Well,whenIreadawordoreventhinkofaparticularaIt'snotthatIimagineacolor—IaM:AnddoyouhavebrothersorsisterswithcolorthewordFridaywas.ItturnsoutthateveryonewiththisM:ItsoundsasthoughitW:Isupposeitdoes.However,Iknowprettyusefulactually,asitmeansIcandosomethingtocheermyselfupbeforeIfeelW:WelcometothispodcastabouttheSheepmarket,whichsuggests,therewasoriginallyamarketdecorationswhichwon'tbreaktheaopentolocalyoungpeople.Thisyearthey'vebeenaskedtodesigntechnologythat'spartoftheireverydaylife,usingbothnaturalandman-madecarparkingspacesontheroadsideifyoujustwanttostayforanhourortwo,butifyouwanttospendthedaythereit'sbettertoparkintheundergroundaoneofthelocalstores,you'll2023年宜荊荊隨恩高三12月聯(lián)考英語參考答案聽力部分：CBAAC11-1516-20閱讀理解：21-2526-30七選五：36-40GDEBF31-35CDBDA完形填空：41-4546-5051-55BCCBA58.63.themselves語法填空：56.fed57.was59.passing64.whose60.but/while61.sensible62.necessity65.maintainDearfellowstudents,Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustry,theenvironmentbecomingincreasinglyworse.It’sthatshouldmeasures,orwouldhavenowherelive.studentscanprotectourenvironmentbylivingalow-carbonlife.doturnofflightsandotherswitcheswhennotusingthemelectricity.What’sout,shouldwalk,rideorpublictransportinsteadofFinally,reusingpaperandbottlesourdailyalsohighlyrecommended.Let’sjointeffortscreateagreenandharmoniousenvironment.Istronglybelievethatabetterworldowesthecommitmentanddedicationofeveryone.讀后續(xù)寫：Again,Kerrycaughtusoffguard.“Canbringsandwichesforthosepeople?”sheasked.knewimmediatelywhomshemeant.Howcouldrefuse?importantly,whywouldrefuse?Thiswasagoldenopportunityhonorsenseofcharity.Oursix-year-olddaughterwasteachingusanimportantlesson.boughtfivepoundsofslicedloavesofbreadandacanofcranberrysauce.Thatnightpreparedandpackedtwo-dozensandwichesintoournowoverstuffedbackpack.arrivedandfoundahomelesssittingthespotaslastyear.stoppedandtookoutthefirstofthelittlefeastsfromthepack.Withoutawordofinstructionhandedoverthemanstandinguntilhelookedupather.reachedoutandhandedthesandwichhim.Neitherspokeaword.Thenwereofftheparade,stoppingalongthewaydistributetherestofthesandwiches,exceptoneforeachofus.Somehow,nogiantThanksgivingsit-downfeastevertastedasgoodasthosesandwiches.答案詳解A【主題語境】人與自我?；瑤椭鷮W(xué)生意識到語言學(xué)習(xí)的規(guī)律及方法?！敬鸢附馕觥恳饲G荊隨恩重點(diǎn)高中教科研協(xié)作體*英語答案(共6頁)第1頁{#{QQABAYyEogAIAAIAABhCQQEKCgCQkACACAoGxEAAMAABgBFABAA=}#}21.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文中對Whippersnapper一詞的解釋“Inmorecontemporaryversion,thewordrelatesayoungpersonwhotooconfidentanddoesnotshowenoughrespectolderpeople.”可知在如今whippersnapper指的是過于自信且不尊重老年人的年輕人。故選。22.B一詞的解釋可知，Tape一詞的過時和技術(shù)發(fā)展變化息息相關(guān)。故選B。23.A并解釋這些單詞的定義以及過時的原因，屬于語言主題。故選。B【主題語境】人與社會。之外，但她堅(jiān)守?cái)?shù)學(xué)領(lǐng)域，發(fā)表了有關(guān)環(huán)論的革命性發(fā)現(xiàn)，至今數(shù)學(xué)家們?nèi)栽谒伎己桶l(fā)展她的發(fā)現(xiàn)?！敬鸢附馕觥?4.B“ShesignedupandearnedherdoctoratemathematicsNoether”并獲得了在數(shù)學(xué)博士學(xué)位。故選。25.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段話Nicholl所說的話“Thefemalebrainunsuitableformathematicalproduction,”hewrote,butNoetherstoodoutas“oneoftherareexceptions.”可知：“女性的大腦不適合從事數(shù)學(xué)研究，”他寫道，但Noether卻是“極少的例外之一，Neother是天生的數(shù)學(xué)大師人物。故選。26.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段話“MathematiciansuseNeother’smaptoday,notjustringtheory,butotherareasuchasnumbertheoryandalgebraicgeometry”可知，環(huán)論在今天依然為數(shù)學(xué)家所利用。故選。27.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容及第六段話“Duringthoseyears,shekeptdoingresearchandmadeimportantcontributionstheoreticalphysicsandEinstein’stheoryofrelativity.Theuniversityfinallygrantedherlecturerstatus.yearslater,Neotherpublishedrevolutionarydiscoveriesringtheory,whichthestudyofmathematicalobjectscalledrings”Neother是堅(jiān)定的且有創(chuàng)意的人。故選C。C【主題語境】人與自然。貴的腦部影像檢查或痛苦的腰椎穿刺（從下背部抽取腦脊液樣本）。28.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，目前的醫(yī)學(xué)指南檢測三種不同的標(biāo)志物：淀粉樣蛋白、Tau蛋白的異常積累，以及神經(jīng)變性（大腦特定區(qū)域神經(jīng)元細(xì)胞的緩慢和漸進(jìn)性喪失），它們在檢測的過程中，可能會出現(xiàn)讓患者身體不適，或費(fèi)用昂貴，或因?yàn)閮x器不夠需要等待很長時間等不足。故選。29.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題“更容易實(shí)施，可以提高診斷阿爾茨海默病的臨床信心，并為臨床試驗(yàn)和疾病監(jiān)測征選研究對象?！盇。30.B詞義推測題根據(jù)語境和劃線單詞所在句子可知，下一步研究將在更廣泛的患者中驗(yàn)證該血液測試，B。31.C推理判斷題根據(jù)第一段和全文內(nèi)容可知，科學(xué)家們開發(fā)出一種可診斷阿爾茨海默病的新型血液檢測方法腦源性Tau蛋白的水平與腦脊液中的Tau病與其他神經(jīng)退行性疾病區(qū)分開來。故選。D主題語境：人與社會宜荊荊隨恩重點(diǎn)高中教科研協(xié)作體*英語答案(共6頁)第2頁{#{QQABAYyEogAIAAIAABhCQQEKCgCQkACACAoGxEAAMAABgBFABAA=}#}【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了人工智能對人類的影響。32.D推理判斷題。文章第二段increasinglyshapesthehumanexperience,howdoesthischangewhatmeansbehuman?Centraltheproblemaperson’scapacitychoices,particularlyjudgmentsthathavemoralimplications.隨著人工智能越來越多地影響人類體驗(yàn),這會如何改變?nèi)祟惖囊饬x呢?這個問題的核心是一個人做出選擇的能力,尤其是具有道德含義的判斷。亞里士多德認(rèn)為,做出實(shí)際判斷的能力與定期對習(xí)慣和實(shí)踐做出判斷有關(guān)。機(jī)器作為替代評判者出現(xiàn)在各種日常環(huán)境中,我們認(rèn)為,這對正在自學(xué)如何有效地進(jìn)行判斷的人類構(gòu)成了潛在威脅。因此引用亞里士多德的觀點(diǎn)是為了說明一個觀點(diǎn)。33.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第四段第一句指出，在人們的文化消費(fèi)中，推薦引擎成為越來越普遍，可能會限制選擇并最大限度地減少運(yùn)氣成分。推薦引擎越來越普遍，與題干中的increasingapplicationofrecommendationengines語義相同,而推薦引擎具體做的事情就是mayrestrictchoiceandminimizeluck(可能會限制選擇并最大限度地減少運(yùn)氣成分)Alimited,因此答案為B34.D推理判斷題。最后一段第二句提到隨著事情變得越來越可預(yù)測,生活在工智能時代的我們會越來越不像自己了,也就是說人類需要不可預(yù)測性,所以人類不再擁有不可預(yù)測性就會讓我們越來越不像自己,因此答。35.A12段引出文章主旨:人工智能會重塑人類。第3、4段指出人工智能會影響人們的實(shí)際判斷能力。第5段指出算法會增加可預(yù)測性。第6段指出可預(yù)測性的增加會使人類更加不像自己。故可得出結(jié)論：人工智能正在改變?nèi)祟惖囊饬x。故答案為。七選五主題語境：人與社會本文是說明文。文章介紹了水下足球運(yùn)動的場地及其比賽規(guī)則。36.。設(shè)空處前提到，你是否聽說過水下足球，水下足球被稱為世界上最不知名的運(yùn)動之一，由此可推G37.。設(shè)空處前提到，球只能由完全在水下屏住呼吸的球員持有，由此可知，該段在介紹比賽規(guī)則，那么DD項(xiàng)中的passedordropped與設(shè)空處前的possessed形成對照。38.E。設(shè)空處后的內(nèi)容（當(dāng)對方球員進(jìn)入你的領(lǐng)域時，你需要能夠迅速識別并采取適當(dāng)?shù)男袆樱┚唧w解E項(xiàng)內(nèi)容（要想踢得好，你需要具備基本的空間意識和決斷力）。39.B。根據(jù)設(shè)空處后的team、Justfiveplayers等可知，該段主要介紹與比賽隊(duì)員相關(guān)的信息，故B容（水下足球分為兩隊(duì)，每隊(duì)五名隊(duì)員）符合語境。40.F。設(shè)空處前提到，為了把球贏回來，或者不讓對手控球，你必須在水下使用你所有的力量和能力，故F【主題語境】人與自我Yan在求職過程中采用非常規(guī)方式取得成功的故事。41.D很少有人認(rèn)為在人行道上尋找工作是值得嘗試的（worthwhile42.B這位研究生以非常規(guī)方式最終獲得成功，得到回報（reward43.A在街道上推銷自己（selling宜荊荊隨恩重點(diǎn)高中教科研協(xié)作體*英語答案(共6頁)第3頁{#{QQABAYyEogAIAAIAABhCQQEKCgCQkACACAoGxEAAMAABgBFABAA=}#}44.C研究分析師這個職位landed45.A我寄出了很多求職信，但未得到回應(yīng)，沒人上鉤（bites46.D未得到回應(yīng)，改變策略，決定放大招了（decided47.B即使要采用一些非常規(guī)手段（unconventional48.D她舉著硬紙板，在街上發(fā)簡歷（gaveout49.A接受（took）了她的簡歷的人都會收到圣誕禮物。50.D最終人力資源人員在網(wǎng)上聯(lián)系了她（Eventually51.B最終人力資源人員在網(wǎng)上聯(lián)系了她，安排了面試（arranged52.C總經(jīng)理回憶起在面試時她充滿活力（recalled53.C當(dāng)Yan在做（經(jīng)歷）（wentthrough）街頭找工作的展示時，總經(jīng)理相信Yan是真正的人選。54.B我們對她和她的主動性創(chuàng)新性印象深刻（initiative55.A她把事情掌握在自己手中，用不同的方式（approach）來尋找工作?！局黝}語境】人與自然青?？煽晌骼锏囊活^野狼因?yàn)榻?jīng)常被過往游客和司機(jī)投喂而膘肥體胖，這一現(xiàn)象引發(fā)人們的討論。56.fed考查過去分詞作狀語?？疾橐话氵^去時態(tài)?？疾榻樵~。57.was58.59.passing60.while/but61.sensible62.necessity63.themselves64.whose65.maintain考查過去分詞作定語。考查表比對轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞?？疾槊~變形容詞?？疾樾稳菰~變名詞?？疾榉瓷泶~?？疾殛P(guān)系代詞whose引導(dǎo)定語從句?？疾椴欢ㄊ阶髦髡Z?！局黝}語境】人與社會5歲小女孩一次和家人什么是“無家可歸，這讓父母有些猝不及防。在第二年他們一家在為參加游行采購的時候，小女孩提出要為那些無家可歸者買食物，再次讓父母猝不及防。這是一個關(guān)于關(guān)愛和幫助的暖心的故事?！纠m(xù)寫提示】①由標(biāo)題可知，故事是關(guān)于一個感人的感恩節(jié)大餐，那么是給誰的？根據(jù)背景故事以及第二段第一句話，我們有了答案“homelesspeople”。②由第一段首句內(nèi)容再次讓我們猝不及防”他們現(xiàn)在在購物，小女孩一定會想給那些需要幫助的人們也買一些東西。所以此段情節(jié)線為女孩提出請求—父母的反應(yīng)—采取行動。③第二段內(nèi)容為幫助的實(shí)施。情節(jié)線為：小女孩實(shí)施幫助—流浪漢的反應(yīng)—感受溫暖，感悟。宜荊荊隨恩重點(diǎn)高中教科研協(xié)作體*英語答案(共6頁)第4頁{#{QQABAYyEogAIAAIAABhCQQEKCgCQkACACAoGxEAAMAABgBFABAA=}#}錄音稿(Text1)Whatareyourplansforthesummervacation,Paul?Oh,I’dandonabeachsomewhere,butIneedmoneyforschool.IthinkI’llstayandajob.(Text2)Coulddosomethingaboutyourdog?Itbarksatnightandkeepsmeawake.Ididn’trealize.Itwon’thappenagain.(Text3)Howdolikeyourjob?It’sgreat.I’mgoingstudypart-timeforaMaster’sBusinessManagement.acoupleofyearsbutIdefinitelyplanonstayingthecompany.(Text4)Wouldjoinusforaridearoundtheharbor?Whatapleasantwayspendahot(Text5)SupposeIwantedhireacar—howwouldcost?￡22perday,￡130perweek.enough.Reservemeonefromthe1stthe10th,please.(Text6)Simona,doagreetherankingsofthosecities?NotallofexampleFranciscoshouldhaveahigherrating.biggerandmorebeautifulthanalotoftheothers.Youknow,there’sthesea,thebay,GoldenGate…WhataboutandLondon?Well,myopinionLondon’snotasexpensiveasbutorganized.transportalmostperfect,butmaybetransportisn’ttheimportantthing.(Text7)Phil,goodseeyou.haveforacoffeebeforeintothemeeting?Actually,we’relatealready—8wereallyneedstraightaway.havethereportandotherpapersyou?Yes,Ihaveallthat.Youlookalittletroubled,though.Iseverythingit’sjustthatperhapshadadifferentattitudetime-keepingyourpreviouscompany.Beingonimportanthere,particularlyforpeoplelikeJeffKravitz,whowe’reaboutsee,andI’manxiousstartthismeetingonthenote.Oh,sorry,Honestly,Ididn’trealize.right.Itwasn’tsuchabigdealmylastcompany.I’lldefinitelybeonfuture.Anddon’tworry—I’mwellpreparedforthisIt’sgoingbegood.(Text8)I’mit’sSusan,I’llseeonMonday.Monday?I’llseeatyoursend-offpartytomorrow